译林牛津版模块8 Unit 4 Films and film events grammar---强调 课件 (共47张PPT)
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| 名称 | 译林牛津版模块8 Unit 4 Films and film events grammar---强调 课件 (共47张PPT) |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-12-03 10:44:16 | ||
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课件47张PPT。Grammar and usageEmphasis
强 调 句 型Book 8 unit 4 学习目标通过本节课的学习，我们能够：
1.掌握强调句型结构并正确选用引导词
2.掌握强调句中be 动词时态与主谓一致
3.掌握强调句型疑问句语序，并且能够区分它在名词性从句的语序
4. 运用强调句型结对until 从 句进行强调
5.区别强调句型，主语从句，定语从句， it … before / when/ since 结构的时间状语从句
1.That’s the textbook we used last term2.It was an interesting book看例句,作比较,总结如何强调,加强语气3.Everyone was excited about her speech4.What is it？
Step 1 Lead in very / only
suchso
on earth/ in the world
总结：用词或短语帮助强调 1) He likes the job .
强调谓语动词 He ____________like the job.
He liked the job.
He _____ like the job. did助动词do(does/did) doesDocome and see us tomorrow.2)在肯定的祈使句中，用动词do来加强语气，
可译成“务必，一定，千万”I bought this car in that shop last month.3.我们还可以用强调句型
结构 it be 强调部分 that/ who /whom… 1.用词或短语 2.助动词 do(does/did)都可以帮助强调(强调主语) I (强调地点状语)(强调时间状语)(强调宾语)in that shoplast monththis carStep2.用强调句型帮助强调3.我们还可以用
强调句型 it be 强调部分 that/ who /whom… 1.用词或短语 2.助动词 do(does/did)都可以帮助强调(强调主语) (强调地点状语)(强调时间状语)(强调宾语)in that shoplast monththis carIt was that / who bought this car in that shop last month.II bought this car in that shop last month.3.我们还可以用强调句型
结构 it be 强调部分 that/ who /whom… 1.用词或短语 2.助动词 do(does/did)都可以帮助强调(强调主语) I (强调地点状语)(强调时间状语)(强调宾语)in that shoplast monththis carIt was that / who bought this car in that shop last month.Step2.用强调句型帮助强调1) 引导词选择 It was at the gate ________ he told me the news.
A. that B.where C.which D.when that强调句型结构注意点I met him in the street yesterday. （原句）It is him that /who/whom I meet in the street todayIt is I that / who meet him in the street todaythat/whothat/who/whom强调人还可以用who 与 whom(宾语）
强调物时不用 which 用that
在强调时间状语或地点状语时，
不能用when或where 代替 that It is the house that ( that / which) we want to buy.
that强调句型结构几个注意点2) be 动词时态变化It them that /whom I meet in the street today.It them that I met in the street yesterday.It them that I will meet in the street tomorrow.will beiswasis从 It might be tomorrow evening that the
news will be broadcast.句式可以看出,它还可以
与must ,must have等情态动词连用,就是不和will be 连用.are were 填空 用 ___ all these exercises ____ all of us can do
tomorrow.
A It is; that
B It was; that
C It are; which
D It will be; that It isthatbe 动词时态 针对性练习 强调句型结构注意点It is; that1、陈述句的强调句型：
2、一般疑问句的强调句型：3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：
When was it that he met Tom ?3）掌握强调句型疑问句语序When did he meet Tom ?He met Tom .It was yesterday that he met Tom.改错 yesterday that he met Tom ?______________________________yesterdayIt was thathe met Tom. .Itwasit 对特殊疑问词强调Where did you see her money yesterday ? 对比I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.
A. where was it that B. when it is that
C. where it was that D. it was where thatC. where it was that改错It was where that you see her money yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where） 特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子其他部分(陈述语序）。wheresaw it2.3 分清 where是疑问词,还是引导词(引导名词性从句,用陈述句语序) 来确定语序.
found my wallet ,Tom ?
A. It was where that B. Where was it you
???C. Where is it that you D.Where was it that you
D. Where was it that you1).对比I knew found my wallet.A.Where did you that
B. Where is it that you
C. Where it was that you D.Where was it that you2).C. Where it was that you对特殊疑问词与名词性从句引导词强调
习题巩固运用4）强调until 从句或其短语时, 后面有not否定的要前移，not until 连用，接肯定式
即it is not until ….that …肯定式的强调结构We did not get off the bus until it stoppeduntil it stoppedIt was that we did not get off the busWe did not get off the bus until it stoppeduntil it stoppedIt was that we did get off the bus. not got 强调until 从句或其短语时, 后面有not否定的要前移，not until 连用，接肯定式
即it is not until ….that …肯定式的强调结构 (1) It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcast began.
A. while B. which C. that D. when
(2) It was ________ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn't go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn't go
C. thatC. not until midnight that he went注意: not…until 的另一种强调形式：Eg:
They didn’t realize the pollution was serious until the fish died.
?It was not until the fish died that they realized pollution was serious .?Not until the fish died did they realize the pollution was serious.
1.用it was _____ that 结构强调2.用否定词 not until 在句首,主句倒装 1. It was not until ________ that ________ to
prepare his lessons.
2.Not until____ _____ to prepare his lessons.
A. did his father come in; the boy began
B. his father came in; the boy began C. did his father come in; did the boy begin D. his father came in , did the boy begin not…until 的两种强调形式比较1. B. his father came in; the boy began2. D. his father came in , did the boy begin 5） 强调句型判断方法 解题方法判断方法：去掉It is / was... that / who 后句子结构仍然完整，句意仍明确，都是强调句。
① It is he who / that often helps me with my English.
②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.
③ It was at 9 o'clock when/ that we came back ④ It was 9 o'clock when/ that we came back
6）强调句型判断方法与其他相似句型比较1. It is he that meets Tom in the park.
2. It is certain that he is honest.
1).与it 形式主语区别6） 强调句形判断方法和相似句形比较2) 与 it be ….. When / since / before 时间状语
区别时间点 _______
时间段 ________
时态前后不一致 是_______It has been / is 10 years since I enjoyed the film.It was 7 o’clock when he came back.It was a week before they came.
It will be 10 years before they meet in the city.
It won’t long before she finds a good job.whenbefore / since 自从过去到现在since 1. It is 2 years _____ we left school.
A. that
B. when
C. before
D. sincesince2. -Did Jack come back early last night ?
-- Yes .It was not yet 8 o’clock ____
he arrived home.
A. before
B. when
C. that
D. sincewhen时间点 when
时间段 before / since
时态前后不一致 是since
自从过去到现在
3) 与定语从句的区别：It was on the farm ________(that / where) we learned a lot .
It was the farm ___________(that / where) we learned a lot .
强调运用强调句型判断方法定语从句wherethat 1.It was in the room _________ Tom
was murdered. 2.It was the room _________ Tom
was murdered. A. which B. that C. where D. the one that where与定语从句的区别 习题巩固用when / that 填空 3.Was it on the day you joined the army?
4.Was it the day you joined the army? thatwhen1. If?you?have?a?job,__________yourself?to?it
?and?finally?you?will?succeed.
A.do?devote
B.don't?devote
C.devoting
D.not?devoting Step 3. practice 基础题2. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .
A. was B. is
C. were D. had beenA. was基础题3.It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad
A．where
B．why
C．that
D．what基础题4.It is the ability to do the job______ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. itB. that基础题5.It was for this reason her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A. which B. why C. that D. how
that基础题7. It was not she took off her dark glasses I recognized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that
C. until; when D. when; thenB. until; that6. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.
A. which B. when
C. that D. sinceC. that8. It was after he got what he had desired?_____ he realized it was not so important. A. that?? B. when?? ?
C. since??? D. as
9. It was only after he had read the papers ________Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.
A．when B．that
C．which D．what
A. thatB. that10. What was it ______ made her happy ?
who
that
where
why that
that11. I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited. A. why it does?? B. what he does??
C. how it is?? D. what it is
D. what it is12. It was two O’clock in the morning ____
he came back.
that
until
when
at whenwhen1. It was in the lab _____ was taken care of by
Mr. Wang _____ they did the experiment.
A. which, that
that , which
where , who
where that
能力提升题which, thatwhichthat2. Was it from the lake _____ he often went
fishing _____ he saved the girl.
that
where
wherethatwherethatwhereD. that 能力提升题thatwherethatwhere3. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do_________makes life? happy.
A． that
B．which
C．what
D．who能力提升题 that that4. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most.??????????????????????????
??A．who B．which
C．that D．what能力提升题 that that5.It was with great joy _____ he received the news
______ his lost son would soon return home.
that
that that
because
that ， /thatthatthat ， thatwhichbecause能力提升题6. She told us it was _____ that caused her to
serve dinner an hour later than usual.
we being late
our being late
we were to late
because we were lateour being late能力提升题our being late7.It was _____ you deal with difficulties
that shows_______ you are really like.
what , what
how , what
how , that
which how how , whathowwhat能力提升题----- I can’t find Mr. Smith .
Where did you meet him his morning ?
----- It was in his office ____ he worked. where B. which C. that D. the onewhere8.(that you met him his morning)that能力提升题题型变换 用 where / that 填空
①--- Where did he work ?
--- It was in his office _____ he worked.
②--- Where did you meet him his morning ?
--- It was in his office _____ you met him his morning.
that that 自我小结1.强调句型结构中引导词 强调物时不用which
2.强调句型中be 动词时态与主谓一致时，
不用 will be / are/ were .
所以强调句型结构为：
it + is/ was + 被强调部分 + that / who/ whom
3.强调句型疑问句语序 中it is / was ____ (倒装/不倒装)
在名词性从句中语序中 it is / was _______
4.运用强调句型结对until 从 句进行强调
not 否定要 前移
5.辨别强调句型与主语从句，定语从句，状语从句的
区别方法是： 不强调，去掉it is/ was …that ，调整语序，还原成完整的句子。
倒装不倒装 Homework 完成学案56的强调句型改错题、单选题、句型转换与翻译。1.It was yesterday afternoon when I saw
you in the school.
2. It was until I went to Shanghai last year
that I did not begin to realize the importance
of learning English.
3. It were Mike and Mary who helped each
With their studies.
4. It is two years ago that you won first prize
5. It was at university where he found his
Knowledge of English was poor .
改错thatIt was not until begin----- beganwaswasthatHomework 6. was it he that we met yesterday ?him7. It was 2001 that my brother was admitted
Beijing University.
8. It is Ron , rather than you , who have
been often helped by our classmates.inhas
强 调 句 型Book 8 unit 4 学习目标通过本节课的学习，我们能够：
1.掌握强调句型结构并正确选用引导词
2.掌握强调句中be 动词时态与主谓一致
3.掌握强调句型疑问句语序，并且能够区分它在名词性从句的语序
4. 运用强调句型结对until 从 句进行强调
5.区别强调句型，主语从句，定语从句， it … before / when/ since 结构的时间状语从句
1.That’s the textbook we used last term2.It was an interesting book看例句,作比较,总结如何强调,加强语气3.Everyone was excited about her speech4.What is it？
Step 1 Lead in very / only
suchso
on earth/ in the world
总结：用词或短语帮助强调 1) He likes the job .
强调谓语动词 He ____________like the job.
He liked the job.
He _____ like the job. did助动词do(does/did) doesDocome and see us tomorrow.2)在肯定的祈使句中，用动词do来加强语气，
可译成“务必，一定，千万”I bought this car in that shop last month.3.我们还可以用强调句型
结构 it be 强调部分 that/ who /whom… 1.用词或短语 2.助动词 do(does/did)都可以帮助强调(强调主语) I (强调地点状语)(强调时间状语)(强调宾语)in that shoplast monththis carStep2.用强调句型帮助强调3.我们还可以用
强调句型 it be 强调部分 that/ who /whom… 1.用词或短语 2.助动词 do(does/did)都可以帮助强调(强调主语) (强调地点状语)(强调时间状语)(强调宾语)in that shoplast monththis carIt was that / who bought this car in that shop last month.II bought this car in that shop last month.3.我们还可以用强调句型
结构 it be 强调部分 that/ who /whom… 1.用词或短语 2.助动词 do(does/did)都可以帮助强调(强调主语) I (强调地点状语)(强调时间状语)(强调宾语)in that shoplast monththis carIt was that / who bought this car in that shop last month.Step2.用强调句型帮助强调1) 引导词选择 It was at the gate ________ he told me the news.
A. that B.where C.which D.when that强调句型结构注意点I met him in the street yesterday. （原句）It is him that /who/whom I meet in the street todayIt is I that / who meet him in the street todaythat/whothat/who/whom强调人还可以用who 与 whom(宾语）
强调物时不用 which 用that
在强调时间状语或地点状语时，
不能用when或where 代替 that It is the house that ( that / which) we want to buy.
that强调句型结构几个注意点2) be 动词时态变化It them that /whom I meet in the street today.It them that I met in the street yesterday.It them that I will meet in the street tomorrow.will beiswasis从 It might be tomorrow evening that the
news will be broadcast.句式可以看出,它还可以
与must ,must have等情态动词连用,就是不和will be 连用.are were 填空 用 ___ all these exercises ____ all of us can do
tomorrow.
A It is; that
B It was; that
C It are; which
D It will be; that It isthatbe 动词时态 针对性练习 强调句型结构注意点It is; that1、陈述句的强调句型：
2、一般疑问句的强调句型：3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：
When was it that he met Tom ?3）掌握强调句型疑问句语序When did he meet Tom ?He met Tom .It was yesterday that he met Tom.改错 yesterday that he met Tom ?______________________________yesterdayIt was thathe met Tom. .Itwasit 对特殊疑问词强调Where did you see her money yesterday ? 对比I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.
A. where was it that B. when it is that
C. where it was that D. it was where thatC. where it was that改错It was where that you see her money yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where） 特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子其他部分(陈述语序）。wheresaw it2.3 分清 where是疑问词,还是引导词(引导名词性从句,用陈述句语序) 来确定语序.
found my wallet ,Tom ?
A. It was where that B. Where was it you
???C. Where is it that you D.Where was it that you
D. Where was it that you1).对比I knew found my wallet.A.Where did you that
B. Where is it that you
C. Where it was that you D.Where was it that you2).C. Where it was that you对特殊疑问词与名词性从句引导词强调
习题巩固运用4）强调until 从句或其短语时, 后面有not否定的要前移，not until 连用，接肯定式
即it is not until ….that …肯定式的强调结构We did not get off the bus until it stoppeduntil it stoppedIt was that we did not get off the busWe did not get off the bus until it stoppeduntil it stoppedIt was that we did get off the bus. not got 强调until 从句或其短语时, 后面有not否定的要前移，not until 连用，接肯定式
即it is not until ….that …肯定式的强调结构 (1) It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcast began.
A. while B. which C. that D. when
(2) It was ________ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn't go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn't go
C. thatC. not until midnight that he went注意: not…until 的另一种强调形式：Eg:
They didn’t realize the pollution was serious until the fish died.
?It was not until the fish died that they realized pollution was serious .?Not until the fish died did they realize the pollution was serious.
1.用it was _____ that 结构强调2.用否定词 not until 在句首,主句倒装 1. It was not until ________ that ________ to
prepare his lessons.
2.Not until____ _____ to prepare his lessons.
A. did his father come in; the boy began
B. his father came in; the boy began C. did his father come in; did the boy begin D. his father came in , did the boy begin not…until 的两种强调形式比较1. B. his father came in; the boy began2. D. his father came in , did the boy begin 5） 强调句型判断方法 解题方法判断方法：去掉It is / was... that / who 后句子结构仍然完整，句意仍明确，都是强调句。
① It is he who / that often helps me with my English.
②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.
③ It was at 9 o'clock when/ that we came back ④ It was 9 o'clock when/ that we came back
6）强调句型判断方法与其他相似句型比较1. It is he that meets Tom in the park.
2. It is certain that he is honest.
1).与it 形式主语区别6） 强调句形判断方法和相似句形比较2) 与 it be ….. When / since / before 时间状语
区别时间点 _______
时间段 ________
时态前后不一致 是_______It has been / is 10 years since I enjoyed the film.It was 7 o’clock when he came back.It was a week before they came.
It will be 10 years before they meet in the city.
It won’t long before she finds a good job.whenbefore / since 自从过去到现在since 1. It is 2 years _____ we left school.
A. that
B. when
C. before
D. sincesince2. -Did Jack come back early last night ?
-- Yes .It was not yet 8 o’clock ____
he arrived home.
A. before
B. when
C. that
D. sincewhen时间点 when
时间段 before / since
时态前后不一致 是since
自从过去到现在
3) 与定语从句的区别：It was on the farm ________(that / where) we learned a lot .
It was the farm ___________(that / where) we learned a lot .
强调运用强调句型判断方法定语从句wherethat 1.It was in the room _________ Tom
was murdered. 2.It was the room _________ Tom
was murdered. A. which B. that C. where D. the one that where与定语从句的区别 习题巩固用when / that 填空 3.Was it on the day you joined the army?
4.Was it the day you joined the army? thatwhen1. If?you?have?a?job,__________yourself?to?it
?and?finally?you?will?succeed.
A.do?devote
B.don't?devote
C.devoting
D.not?devoting Step 3. practice 基础题2. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .
A. was B. is
C. were D. had beenA. was基础题3.It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad
A．where
B．why
C．that
D．what基础题4.It is the ability to do the job______ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. itB. that基础题5.It was for this reason her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A. which B. why C. that D. how
that基础题7. It was not she took off her dark glasses I recognized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that
C. until; when D. when; thenB. until; that6. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.
A. which B. when
C. that D. sinceC. that8. It was after he got what he had desired?_____ he realized it was not so important. A. that?? B. when?? ?
C. since??? D. as
9. It was only after he had read the papers ________Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.
A．when B．that
C．which D．what
A. thatB. that10. What was it ______ made her happy ?
who
that
where
why that
that11. I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited. A. why it does?? B. what he does??
C. how it is?? D. what it is
D. what it is12. It was two O’clock in the morning ____
he came back.
that
until
when
at whenwhen1. It was in the lab _____ was taken care of by
Mr. Wang _____ they did the experiment.
A. which, that
that , which
where , who
where that
能力提升题which, thatwhichthat2. Was it from the lake _____ he often went
fishing _____ he saved the girl.
that
where
wherethatwherethatwhereD. that 能力提升题thatwherethatwhere3. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do_________makes life? happy.
A． that
B．which
C．what
D．who能力提升题 that that4. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most.??????????????????????????
??A．who B．which
C．that D．what能力提升题 that that5.It was with great joy _____ he received the news
______ his lost son would soon return home.
that
that that
because
that ， /thatthatthat ， thatwhichbecause能力提升题6. She told us it was _____ that caused her to
serve dinner an hour later than usual.
we being late
our being late
we were to late
because we were lateour being late能力提升题our being late7.It was _____ you deal with difficulties
that shows_______ you are really like.
what , what
how , what
how , that
which how how , whathowwhat能力提升题----- I can’t find Mr. Smith .
Where did you meet him his morning ?
----- It was in his office ____ he worked. where B. which C. that D. the onewhere8.(that you met him his morning)that能力提升题题型变换 用 where / that 填空
①--- Where did he work ?
--- It was in his office _____ he worked.
②--- Where did you meet him his morning ?
--- It was in his office _____ you met him his morning.
that that 自我小结1.强调句型结构中引导词 强调物时不用which
2.强调句型中be 动词时态与主谓一致时，
不用 will be / are/ were .
所以强调句型结构为：
it + is/ was + 被强调部分 + that / who/ whom
3.强调句型疑问句语序 中it is / was ____ (倒装/不倒装)
在名词性从句中语序中 it is / was _______
4.运用强调句型结对until 从 句进行强调
not 否定要 前移
5.辨别强调句型与主语从句，定语从句，状语从句的
区别方法是： 不强调，去掉it is/ was …that ，调整语序，还原成完整的句子。
倒装不倒装 Homework 完成学案56的强调句型改错题、单选题、句型转换与翻译。1.It was yesterday afternoon when I saw
you in the school.
2. It was until I went to Shanghai last year
that I did not begin to realize the importance
of learning English.
3. It were Mike and Mary who helped each
With their studies.
4. It is two years ago that you won first prize
5. It was at university where he found his
Knowledge of English was poor .
改错thatIt was not until begin----- beganwaswasthatHomework 6. was it he that we met yesterday ?him7. It was 2001 that my brother was admitted
Beijing University.
8. It is Ron , rather than you , who have
been often helped by our classmates.inhas