人教版英语九年级Units 11~12阶段检测题（含解析无听力题）

人教版英语九年级Units 11~12
一、单项选择
1. Her father　　　a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity.?　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
A.used to be　　B.is used to being　　C.is
2. It’s a good idea to 　　　 new words in the dictionary.?
A.cut up B.look up C.put up
3. John told his little daughter the earth　　　from the west to the east.?
A.moved B.moving
C.moves D.move
4.—Tom, where is your sister? I have something to talk with her.
—Well, Mom. She 　　　 her math book in the library. She has to get it back.?
A.left B.leaves
C.is leaving D.was leaving
5.—I’m late because my bike was broken on the way to school.
—Can’t you 　　　 a better excuse? Your bike has broken down three times this week.?
A.show up B.give up C.take up D.make up
6. It’s hard to hold back the tears. This is 　　　 thing I’ve ever heard.?
A.sad B.sadder
C.saddest D.the saddest
7. “How much do you　　　?”means“What’s your　　　?” ?
A.weigh;weigh B.weigh;weight
C.weight;weight D.weight;weigh
8. We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them　　　how much they mean to us.?
A.to know B.knowing
C.know D.known
9. This morning my clock didn’t　　　,so I overslept.?
A.take off B.run off C.kick off D.go off
10.—Excuse me, can you tell me　　　??
—Sure. It opens at 9:30 a.m.
A.when the library opens
B.when does the library open
C.when is the library
D.how can I get to the library
11.My mother often hears me　　　in my room.?
A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.singing
12.—I think Chinese parents are too hard　　　young children. ?
—I agree with you.
A.for B.with C.on D.to
13.—What happened to John?He looks unhappy.
—He wanted to play a 　　　 on his deskmate,but he fooled himself at last.?
A.game B.joke C.part D.fool
14.—Do you have Jay’s CDs?
—Sorry,they are　　　.But we’ll get some more next week because they　　　.?
A.sold well;are on sale B.sold out;sell well
C.selling well;sell well D.for sale;sell well
15.He looked at his grades 　　　disbelief.He thought he could pass the exam successfully.But he failed again.?
A.for B.by C.with D.in
二、完形填空
Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that 　1　 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like! In the late 　2　 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes 　3　 like glass in the setting of the sun and looked wonderful.?
Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits(兴致高) so I knew I didn’t need to 　4　 her. Climbing the mountains was hard work but when we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 　5　 the mountains. It was greatly fun as it slowly became much 　6　. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 　7　 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camp and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so 　8　. There was 　9　 no wind or sound, only the flames of our fire. 　10　 I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan soon!?
1.A.we B.you C.they D.it
2.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
3.A.shine B.shining C.shines D.shone
4.A.follow B.encourage C.praise D.leave
5.A.up B.down C.around D.into
6.A.colder B.drier C.warmer D.wetter
7.A.charge B.check C.chase D.change
8.A.cloudy B.foggy C.noisy D.quiet
9.A.quite B.almost C.mostly D.probably
10.A.When B.So C.If D.Until
三、阅读理解
Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.
Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.
Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Don’t take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”—to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.
Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions—“democratic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.
The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.
Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.
1.What are family instructions?
A.The words of one’s grandparents.
B.Dialogues between family members.
C.Common beliefs that family members follow.
D.Books which were passed down from the past.
2.Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?
A.She knows nothing about her family instructions.
B.“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.
C.Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.
D.“Don’t take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.
3.What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?
A.创造 B.追求 C.选择 D.感受
4.Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?
A.Gong Zhenyue. B.Zhu Xi.
C.Shen Duanjie. D.Meng Yaohan.
5.Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue 　　　.?
A.study better at school
B.draw pictures for other books
C.understand her parents better
D.learn to publish books by herself
四、任务型阅读
We experience stress throughout our lives. Situations that can create stress are unavoidable. What we can control is how we deal with them. Use these steps to help manage your stress more effectively:
　1　 There may be some situations, people or events that make you feel nervous, anxious or fearful.?
　2　 Increasing physical activity and eating healthily can do wonders for your ability to manage stress. Regular physical activity and a healthy diet can improve weight, energy levels, self-confidence, overall health and well-being, making it much easier for you to do with daily stress.?
Laugh it off. Do you know that laughter is one of the most effective ways to reduce stress? No matter how bad things are, laughing dissolves(消除) the worries and seems to help brighten the situation. 　3　 A bad mood only adds to your level of stress. Another plus-laughter seems to help improve the immune system(免疫系统), in turn making you less prone(有……倾向的) to develop a cold and other illnesses.?
Recognize that drugs and wine are not effective methods to solve problems. 　4　 You can search for the advice of a mental health doctor or the community health service for stress management.?
Don’t be afraid to say “no” when someone asks you to do something. Know yourself well. 　5　?
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A.Improve lifestyle habit.
B.Try not to take things too seriously.
C.Be sure what is causing stress in your life.
D.You can’t do all of the things and you shouldn’t feel a-shamed of it.
E.Don’t depend on drugs or wine to run away from your problems.
1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　?
五、词语运用
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
angry　change　children　because　success
try　without　go　sense　proud　but　easy
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them.
Parents often find it difficult to win their 　1　 trust and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things 　2　 much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can solve any difficult problems. Older people worry more 　3　. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be 　4　.?
So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will be 　5　 if you communicate enough with them before you really start doing it.?
Young people often make their parents 　6　 by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. 　7　 they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if young people are not satisfied with their parents, they just stay at home alone instead of 　8　 out with their parents.?
If you plan to control your life, you’d better 　9　 to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high 　10　 of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.?
1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　?
6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　?
六、补全对话
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hey, Peter!You look tired. 1.　　　　　　　??
B:I didn’t get enough sleep last night.
A:Were you just doing your homework last night?
B:2.　　　　　　　.Mountains of homework,math,chemistry,Chinese...I didn’t finish it until midnight.?
A:Poor guy!No wonder you don’t look well.
B:You know, less sleep is bad for my health.I am not as energetic as before. 3.　　　　　　　??
A:Sure.I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.First things first.And you’d better do some outdoor sports.
B:4.　　　　　　　.I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.?
A:Um...If you are too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends.
B:Weekends?No kidding.I have to take after-school classes at weekends.
A:You do?5.　　　　　　　??
B:Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.
A:Yes.I guess that is the reason.Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.
B:You are right.Thanks for all the good advice.I’ll try to talk to them.
七、书面表达
　　生活中有许多美好事情值得回忆。你的美好回忆是什么?它是怎么发生的?请以“My sweet memory”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文描述一下吧。
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
My sweet memory
?
?
?
?
答案解析
一、
1.A　句意:她的爸爸曾经是一名出租车司机。现在他为一家慈善机构工作。此题考查动词(短语)辨析。used to be 曾经是……;be used to being习惯于作为……;is是。根据语境可知选A。
2.B　句意:在词典里查新单词是个好主意。本题考查动词短语。cut up切碎;look up 查找;put up举起,张贴。根据句意可知选B。
词汇拓展　up短语:give up放弃wake up醒来grow up长大成人,成长send up发出,射出turn up出现,开大(声音等)hurry up赶快,快点儿hang up挂断电话ring up打电话给turn up开大,翻起;出现set up建立;树立stay up熬夜put up提出;建造;举起;提高;张贴
3.C　句意:John告诉他的小女儿地球自西向东旋转。本题考查宾语从句的时态。由句中“told”可知主句为一般过去时,但因从句部分“the earth 　　　 from the west to the east”为自然规律,故仍使用一般现在时,不受主句时态影响,故选C。?
4.A　句意:——汤姆,你的妹妹在哪儿?我有事儿给她谈。——噢,妈妈。她把数学书忘在图书馆了。她不得不去取回来。本题考查动词时态。由句意可知应用一般过去时,故答案为A项。
5.D　句意:——我迟到了,因为我的自行车在上学的路上坏了。——你不能编个更好的借口吗?这周你的自行车已经坏了三次了。本题考查动词短语。show up露面;give up放弃;take up从事,占据;make up编造,根据句意可知答案为D项。
6.D　　7.B　　8.C　　9.D　　10.A　　11.A　　12.C　　13.B　　14.B　　15.D　
二、
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者骑自行车到达西藏时的情景,让人感受到西藏的美丽景色。
1.C　句意:我们的腿如此的沉重和冷以至于它感觉像大块的冰。根据句意及上下文可知答案为C项。
2.B　句意:在晚些时候,我们发现天气如此的冷以至于我们的水瓶都结冰了。由天气如此的冷、水瓶结冰及下句中的in the setting sun,可知答案为B项。
3.D　shine动词,“反光;发光”,又根据并列谓语looked可知应用shine的过去式shone。
4.B　考查动词。follow遵守;跟随;encourage鼓励;praise表扬;leave离开,根据上文的She was in high spirits可知答案为B项。
5.B　由下文的At the foot of the mountains可知答案为B项。
6.C　根据常识,下山气温会越来越高,故可推断出答案为C项。
7.D　考查动词。charge收费;check检查;chase追逐;change改变,句意:然后我们不得不把我们的帽子、手套和长裤换成T恤和短裤。故应用动词change。故答案为D项。
8.D　cloudy多云的;foggy有雾的;noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的,又根据上下文可知是指环境的安静,故答案为D项。
9.B　quite相当;almost几乎;mostly大部分;probably很可能,句意:几乎没有风和声音,只有我们生火的火焰。根据句意及上下文可知答案为B项。
10.A　考查连词。when当……时候;so因此;if如果;until直到……为止,根据句意可知是指当躺在星空下时的感想,故答案为A项。
三、
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了家训是什么,而且不同的家庭有不同的家训,但具有很强的正能量,对于一个大家庭来说,家训会世代相传,具有很强的继承性。
1.C　细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句可知答案为C项。
2.D　推理判断题。由第三段有关Meng Yaohan的内容可推断出答案为D项。
3.B　词义猜测题。由第三段中的Her father told her grandfather stuck to his“right way”—to become an engineer.可猜测出答案为B项。
4.A　细节理解题。由文章最后一段第一句可知答案为A项。
5.C　推理判断题。由最后一段的倒数第二句可推断出答案为C项。
四、
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何处理我们生活中的压力。
1.C　由设空处后的内容:列举引导压力的情形,可推断出答案为C项。
2.A　由设空处后的内容可知是要通过生活习惯方面的改变来减轻压力。故可推断出答案为A项。
3.B　由设空处前后内容可知是关于心情和压力的关系,且所缺句子起承上启下的作用。故可推断出答案为B项。
4.E　由设空处前的内容可推断出答案为E项。
5.D　由设空处前的内容可推断出答案为D项。
五、
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些如何与父母进行沟通获得相互信任的方法,贴近学生生活,有教育意义。
1.children’s　win sb’s trust获得某人的信任,根据句意可知是指父母们获得孩子们的信任是困难的,故答案为children的名词所有格形式children’s。
2.without　without介词,“没有”,句意:例如,年轻人喜欢做事情不想太多。
3.easily　句意:年龄大些的人容易担心多些。修饰动词worry应用形容词easy的副词形式easily。
4.changed　句意:大多数年龄大些的人提前计划事情而且不喜欢他们的计划被改变。plan和change之间是被动关系,故应用change过去分词形式changed。
5.successful　句意:因此当你想让你的父母允许你做某事时,如果你在真正开始做之前和他们进行充分交流的话你将是成功的。在be动词后用形容词,故应用名词success的形容词形式successful。
6.angry　make sb.+adj.使某人……,又根据句意可知是年轻人让父母生气的表现。故答案为形容词angry。
7.But　由前后文内容可知是转折关系,年轻人的表现不是想引起麻烦,故应用But。
8.going　go out with sb.和某人一起出去,介词短语instead of后应用动名词,故答案为going。
9.try　try to do sth.尽力做某事,you’d better do sth.(你最好做某事),故答案为try。
10.sense　a sense of...一种……感,由句意可知是指有高度的责任感,故答案为sense。
六、
1. What’s up　由look tired可知是询问“怎么啦”“发生什么事了”。
2.Yes, I was　由“直到半夜才做完”可知应作肯定回答。
3.Can you give me some advice　由答语可知是在向对方寻求建议。
4.Sounds great　表示同意对方的建议。
5.Why do you have to take after-school classes　由答语可知是询问原因。
七、
[写作要点]
1.本文体裁为记叙文,主体时态为一般过去时。
2.美好回忆是什么;怎样发生的;自己的感受。
[参考范文]
My sweet memory
My 14-year-old birthday left me a sweet memory.
The classroom seemed empty when I entered it that morning. Suddenly my classmates stood up from below the desks almost at the same time, and they sang a happy birthday song to me together. “Happy Birthday to you!” and best wishes from my classmates and teachers appeared on the screen. What a big surprise! I was moved to tears. That moment was fixed in my mind forever.