外研版高一英语 book two module 1 - 3 知识点整理课件(共42张)

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名称 外研版高一英语 book two module 1 - 3 知识点整理课件(共42张)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2018-12-03 16:30:23

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课件42张PPT。Book 2 module one
language points fit adj. 合适的;健康的
适合,胜任 _____________________
适合做某事 _____________________
保持健康 __________= ___________
fitted fitted vi. 适合;合身
vt. 使合适;使胜任
安装
易混辨析:
fit 大小、尺寸、形状合适
suit 颜色、款式、发型适合某人的风格性格;
某种安排合乎某人需要
match (同属性人或物)匹配;搭配
be fit for be fit to dokeep fit keep healthy (4) The wallpaper and the paint _____ pretty
well.
This hairstyle doesn’t _____ you.
I tried the dress on but it didn’t _____. It
was a little too small.
They _____ a smoke alarm to the ceiling
yesterday.
If we met at 2 am, would that _____ you?
matchsuitfitfittedsuit2. anxious adj. ① 焦虑的、担忧的
对……担忧 _____________________
② 渴望的、急切的
渴望获得某物 _______________
渴望做某事 _______________
anxiety n. 焦虑
anxiously adv. 担忧地
拓展:be eager to do /for sth.
be hungry to do / for sth.
long to do / for sth.
desire sth. / to do sth.
be anxious aboutbe anxious for be anxious to do3. injure vt. 使受伤
injured adj. 受伤的
伤者 _____________
受伤 _____________
injury n. 伤害
易混辨析:
hurt vt. 普通词,肉体和心灵受伤
vi. 疼痛
injure 意外或事故中受伤
wound 战争中刀枪剑伤
harm 搭配do harm to sb./sth. the injured get/be injured 4. diet n. 饮食
vi. 节食
节食 ______________get/be on a diet5. head n. 头;头领
vi. 朝……方向去
朝……方向去________________head for/ toward/ to …6. pain n. 疼痛;痛苦
pl. 辛苦;努力
vt. 使痛苦
painful adj. 令人疼痛的;痛苦的
疼痛 ________________
不辞辛苦做某事 ________________

做某事让某人痛苦 _______________
be in paintake pains to do
spare no pains to doIt pains sb. to do7. pick up 含义
The children picked up the local accent.
I’ll pick you up in a car at 7.
The life boat picked up all the survivors.
We can pick up Italian television.
Her health soon picked up.
I’ve got to pick up my coat from the floor.
I’ll pick up something for dinner.
挑选出 ___________________
pick out8. think of 含义
I can’t think of the name of the hotel.
He thinks of others more than himself.
Who thought of this good idea?
It is hard to think of a world without love.
think + 程度副词 of 对……评价(高/低)
把……看做 _______________
经典句式 :你觉得……怎么样?
____________________
____________________
think of …… asWhat do you think of …?
How do you find/feel…?9. pay for ①支付
②为……付出代价
pay a price for sth.
还清vt./奏效;得到回报vi. ________
拜访某人 _____________________pay offpay a visit to sb.10. as 作为连词或关系词的用法及含义
We’d better leave things as they are.
David, as you know, has not been well.
As time passed, things seemed worse.
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus.
As he is ill, he is absent from school.
Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.11. 条件祈使句句式
___________________
早点起床,你才能赶上公交车。

—————————————————————
转化为If 引导的条件状语从句
______________________________________祈使句,and/or 陈述句(will)Get up early, and you will catch the bus.If you get up early, you will catch the bus.温馨提示:名词短语+ and/or 陈述句 module two
language points addict n. 瘾君子;有瘾的人
addictive adj.
addicted adj. 入迷的;有瘾的
对……上瘾 _______________
addiction n. 瘾be addicted to 2. likely adj./adv. 可能的/可能地
unlikely adj. 不可能的

可能性adj. probable > likely > possible
adv. probably likely possibly
用法:Sb.Sth. is likely to do
It is probable/likely/possible that…
It is possible for sb. to do
like v. 喜欢 dislike 不喜欢
like prep. 像 unlike 不像
3. treat vt. 治疗;对待;款待
n. 款待
treatment n. 治疗;对待
把……看做 _______________
款待某人吃 _______________
治疗某人疾病 _______________
易混辨析:treat 治疗的过程
cure 治疗的结果(治愈)
治愈某人疾病 ______________
treat … as … treat sb. to … treat sb. for an illnesscure sb. of an illness4. ban vt. 禁止
n. 禁止;禁令

禁止某人做某事 _______________
关于……的禁令 _______________
易混辨析:
普通词 forbid forbid sb. from doing
forbid sb. to do
forbid one’s doing
forbid sb. sth.
官方正式 ban
ban sb. from doinga ban on sth.5. recognize vt. 识别,认出;承认;赏识
recognition n.
公认……为…… ___________________
人们普遍认为 _____________________

易混辨析:recognize 瞬间动作 识别认出
know 状态性动词 认识某人
对其有了解长久性的情况
recognize … as…It is recognized that
和……有联系 _______________
同义词 ________________
________________
be related tobe connected withhave sth. to do with7. 强行闯入 vt. ______________
闯入;插嘴vi. ______________
突然大哭 _______________
= _______________
机器故障;崩溃vi. _______________
突然发生(战争;火灾)vi. ___________
取得突破;克服 vi. _______________
打碎;(婚姻等)结束 vi. __________break intobreak inbreak into tearsburst into tears = burst out cryingbreak downbreak outbreak throughbreak up8. 目的状语
in order to do
so as to do (句中)
to do
温馨提示: so as to do 为了
so …… as to do 如此…以致于…
9. 结果状语从句
such … that …
so (…) that …
规则:名用such 形用so, 多多少少要用so
She is _____ a beautiful girl that we love her.
They are ______ kind persons that we love them.
It is _______ good news that we are all excited.
He ran ______ fast that he fell down.
She is _______ beautiful a girl that we love her.
There is ___ little bread that we should buy some.
They are _______ little birds that we want to
care about them.
suchsuchsuchsosososuchso或such 位于句首,紧跟着的句子要半倒装

半倒装 助动词(do/does)情态动词和 be动词
did
have/has
had
提前,其他不变
He ran so fast that he fell down.
So fast _____ he run that he fell down.
It is such good news that we are all excited.
Such good news ___ it that we are all excited.
didis 10. I couldn’t agree more.
否定词+比较级 = 相当于最高级 ——非常
never
no
nothing
hardly
I have never seen a better movie.
The weather couldn’t be worse.
module three

language points lose vt. 失去,丢失;浪费;专心致志于
迷路 _______________
失去信心 _______________
看不见 _______________
lost adj.
迷路 _______________
专心致志于 _______________
loss n. 损失
困惑;不知所措______________lose one’s way
lose heart
lose sight of
be/get lost
be lost in
at a loss易混辨析 表丢失的形容词辨析
lost 修饰物表丢失的,修饰人表迷茫不知所措
missing 修饰物表缺少的,修饰人表失踪
gone 修饰物表用光了,一去不复返,
修饰人表离开2. encourage vt. 鼓励
__________ n. 鼓励
__________ adj. 令人鼓舞的
鼓励某人做某事 _______________
__________ vt. 使某人丧失信心;阻碍
阻碍某人做某事 ________________
encouragement
encouraging
encourage sb. to do
discourage
discourage sb. from3. influence n./vt. 影响
__________ adj. 有影响力的
对……有影响 _______________
在……的影响下 _______________
易混辨析
affect vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;对…不利影响
effect n. 影响,效果 cause and effect 因果关系
对……有影响 _________________
influence n./vt. 潜移默化的影响influential
have an influence on
under the influence of
have an effect on4. record vt./n. 录音;记录
把……记录下来 ______________
创造/打破/保持一项记录 _____________
keep a record of
set up/break/hold
a record5. 作为……出名 _____________
因……而出名 _____________
被……所熟知 _____________be known / famous as
be known / famous for
be known to向某人作自我介绍 ________________
把某事向某人公布 ________________make oneself known to sb.
make sth. known to sb.6. 现在分词作状语 V-ing,主语 + 谓语

一般式
doing 表主动和进行
完成式
having done 表主动和完成
现在分词作状语可转换成状语从句
Having worked there for 30 years,
he moved to London.
Feeling awkward, he didn’t know what to say.
因为没有完成工作,他不得不加班。
_______ (finish) work, he had to work extra hours.
否定式
整体前
加notNot having finished7. by 介词 到……为止
by now
so far +have / has done
up to now
till/until now
by + 过去时间点 + had done
by + 将来时间点 + will have done
by the time 引导时间状语从句
by the time 句子(过去时),had done
(一般现在时),will have done
拓展:by the end/age of + 过去点had done
将来点 will have done8. 强调句
It is/was +强调部分+that/who(人)
拓展
It was he that helped us.
一般疑问句 __________________________
特殊疑问句 __________________________
宾语从句
I don’t know who ____________________
Where did you find him?
It was in the lab ______ he worked _____ I
found him.Was it he that helped us?
Who was it that helped us?
it was that helped us.
where thatI won’t go until you come back.
It is not until you come back that I will go.