课件34张PPT。 module four
language points observe vt. 观察;遵守;庆祝
observation n. 观察
observe + 宾语 + 宾补
observe sb. doing ______________
do ______________
done ______________
注意到某人正在做某事
注意到某人做完某事
注意到某人被……2. alive adj. 活着的(后置定语;表语;补语)
有活力的
He is still alive.
What he had done kept us alive.
People alive should live better.
易混辨析
alive 活着的(后置定语;表语;补语)
living 在世的;健在的(人)(表语;前置定语)
live 活的(物);现场直播的
lively 生动的
3. stand vi. 站立; 位于
vt.忍受
n. 摊亭
代表 _________________
突出;卓越 _________________
袖手旁观 _________________
不能忍受(做)某事 _________________
站着不动 ______________
近义词
stand/ bear / put up with
stand for
stand out
stand by
can’t stand doing
stand still4. aim n. 目标 goal
vi.打算
vt. 瞄准目标
打算/力争做某事 _______________
旨在;针对 _______________
aim to do/aim at doing
be aimed at5. 厌烦,厌倦 ______________
______________
______________
______________
精疲力竭 ______________be tired of
be sick of
be bored with
be fed up withbe tired out6. 从……看出/判断出 ____________
区分A 和 B ____________
____________
把……区分开 ____________ tell by/from
tell A from B
tell the difference between A and B
tell ……apart7. What do you make of ……?
你觉得……怎么样?
_______________________?
_______________________?
充分利用 ______________
成功;及时赶到某地 ______________
朝……走去 ______________
把……制成…… ______________理解;辨别出 ______________
编造;组成;弥补;化妆;铺成 ___________
What do you think of
How do you find/likemake the best/most of
make it (to…)
make for
make … into…
make out
make up8. 疯狂迷恋 be crazy/wild/mad ____
对……上瘾 be addicted ____
喜欢 be fond _____
非常喜欢 be keen _____
drive - drove – driven vt. 驾驶
驱使
使某人发狂 ______________abouttoofondrive sb. crazy/mad9. 动名词做主语
Smoking is bad for health.
To swim tonight is not suitable for me.
区别:
动名词做主语指的是泛指,抽象的行为
to do 不定式作主语指的是具体的行为
易错警示
动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数 module five
language points 1. congratulation n. 祝贺(常用复数)
congratulate vt.
祝贺某人某事________________
________________
congratulate sb. on sth
congratulations on sth.2. aboard adv. 在船(飞机、车)上
prep.
登船 _______________
请大家上船 All aboard!
board n. 木板,甲板,董事会
登船/飞机/车 ___________
vt. 登船;住校
登船 ___________
boarding school
go aboard (the ship)
go on board
board the ship3. delighted adj. 愉快的;高兴的
delightful adj. 令人愉快的
We had a ________ evening and
all of us felt __________.
delight n. 愉快
令人愉快的是 __________
以做某事为乐 __________
vt. 使快乐 delightful
delighted
to one's delight
take delight in 4. part n. 部分;零件;角色
起作用;扮演角色 ______________
在……中扮演角色 ______________
(积极)参加 take an _____ part in…
vt. 分开;分手
partly adv. 部分地
apart adv. 分开 tell … apart
play a part in
play the part of
active 5. believe in 信任;信仰;相信……的存在
相信……有价值
belief n. 信念;信念
易混辨析:believe in 信赖某人(人品)
相信……存在 believe in God
believe sb. 相信某人说的话
I don't ______ you, for I don't ______ you.
人们相信 ___________________
信不信由你 _________________
近义词:trust/trust in
believe believe in
It is believed that
Believe it or not.6. more than + 数字
more than + adj.
more than + n.
more … than …
no more than
not more than
多于;超过
很;非常
不仅仅
与其说…… 不如说
仅仅;只不过
至多;不超过1. She was more embarrassed than excited.
2. Modern science is more than a large amount
of information.
3. The store is more than happy to deliver
goods to home.
4. It is no more than a misunderstanding.
more than … can/could
more or less
once more =one more time
What's more
not any more=no more
7. to do 不定时做后置定语
China became the third nation to send a
man into space.
the + 序数词 to do 第几个做某事的人
the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
the way to do sth. 做某事的方法8. be doing … when … 正在做某事时,这时突然
be about to do …when 刚要做某事,这时突然
had(just)done…when 刚做完某事,这时突
温馨提示:此时when = and at this/that time
不能用while 替换Composition
① 昨天,我正要登机时,汤姆突然给
我来了个电话。
② 他高兴地祝贺我赢得了比赛。
③ 大家认为比赛的成功主要是由于我
具备沉着处理问题的能力。
对于我而言,这不仅仅是一次比赛,
更是一次重要经历,在我们的人生
中起着重要的作用。
module six
language points interestvt. 使……感兴趣
n. [U]兴趣
[C]爱好
[pl.]利益
[U]利息 interesting adj.
interested adj.
对……感兴趣 _______________
_______________
名胜古迹 _______________
饶有兴趣地 _____________
= _____________兴趣[U],但经常会加an,此时可省,但有adj.修饰,必须加anhave (an) interest in
be interested in
a place of interest
with interest
interestinglyargue vi. 辩论,争辩 n. argument 与某人争论某事 ______________
据理力争/反对 ______________
说服某人做/不做某事 ______________argue with sb. about sth.
argue for / against
argue sb. into doing
out of doingWe argued her ____ joining us.
They argued ____ the right to strike(罢工).
The couple were always arguing ______
money. into
for
aboutcome out出来;开花;出版;
结果是;宣布vi. 无被动偶然遇见 _______________
提出 _______________
加油;快点;得了吧 ___________
来访;拜访 _____________
当提及 ________________
…是怎么发生? ______________
怎么会? _______________come across
come up with
come on
come round/over
When it comes to …
How did it come about that?
How come+句子?come up vi. 被提出good for sb.
Well done!
Excellent!
①It is good ____ you to take exercise.
②My teacher is good ____ me.
③Taking exercise does me good.
do good ___ me.
④I am good ____ singing.
⑤It is no good _____(solve)the issue
by means of war.
for
to
to
atsolvingcare about关心;在乎喜欢;照顾;想要 ________________
照顾 _____________
小心 _____________
小心地;慎重地 ________________ care for
take care of
take care
with care = carefully —— Would you care ____ something?
—— No, thanks.
She moved back home to care ___
her elderly parents.
for
formuch to one’s surpriseto one’s great surprise=吃惊地 ________________
给某人一个惊喜 ________________
出乎某人意料 ________________in surprise = surprisingly
give sb. a surprise
take sb. by surpriseHe gave me ___ surprise by arriving
early.
His early arriving took me ____ surprise.
How did he come? She said ___ surprise.a
by
inevery now and thenat times
sometimes
occasionally
once in a while
from time to time=拓展:频率副词或短语
always; all the time
often; frequently; regularly; constantly
usually
every few days; every other day
once a week
seldom; rarely; hardly
never
形容词作状语表示主语的特征
可表原因,伴随等
放于句尾或句首,逗号隔开The missing children returned home,
____________________. (又累又饿)
The old man died, __________________.
(幸福与满足)
The old man lay in bed, quite _____.(清醒的)exhausted and hungry
happy and satisfied
awakeComposition
①我的新书即将被出版了。
②书中讲述的是一个男孩爱上一个女孩的故事。
③当男孩提及爱上女孩的原因时,答案让我们
出乎意料。
④有一天,男孩偶然遇见一个女孩和一个男人
正在争论关于赡养老人的事。
⑤女孩最终说服男人善待老人。
⑥男孩被女孩关心老人的行为深深地打动了。
⑦由于女孩的善良和勇敢,她最终收获了爱情。
My new book is coming out. It tells of a
story that a boy falls in love with a girl.
When it comes to the reason why he loves
her, the answer takes us by surprise.
One day, the boy comes across a girl who
is arguing with a man about supporting
his parents. Finally, she argues him into
being good to his parents. The girl cares
about the elderly, which deeply moves
the boy. Brave and kind, the girl obtains
her love.
9.27小考
Rarely _____ I visit my parents last year,
because I was too busy.
2. I never remember having come ____
偶然遇见 a man like that.
3. The poems tells __ the deeds(事迹) of a
famous warrior(战士).
4. How did it come ____发生 that he knew
where we were?
5. Once you lose interest ___ your job,
you are unlikely to do it well.
6. My parents don’t care ____在乎food and
clothing. And they also tell me not to.
7. —— That’s a lovely dress. You look good in it.
—— Really? Thank you. My aunt gave it to me
for my birthday, but I don’t care __ the colour.
didacrossofaboutinaboutfor8. He risked _____(lose) his life to save
the little girl.
9. _______ arrival, he called me.
他一到,就打电话给我。
10. The library is accessible ___
the students.
= Students have access ___ the library.losingOn/UpontotoIt stuck me that he might do me a favor.
It occurred to me that he might help me.