外研版高中英语Book5 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing Grammar课件(共30张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语Book5 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing Grammar课件(共30张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 316.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-12-03 19:38:08 | ||
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课件30张PPT。Grammar1. Match the sentences with the names
of the tenses.past simple
past perfect
past continuousHe survived.
He was driving a lorry.
He had had lots of jobs.2. Read the sentences and discuss the
questions.a. Which tense refers to actions in the past?
b. Which tense refers to an action in progress when another thing
happened?
c. Which tense refers to something which happened before something else?1. Before he volunteered to direct traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs.
2. He was driving a lorry when he came off the road.
3. Somehow he survived.cba 用在It’s time/I wish/I’d rather + that-clause句型中,以及某些条件。句中表示虚拟, 这些句型描述的情况往往与现在事实相反。
How I wish every family a large house with a beautiful garden!(have) 一般过去时 had过去进行时主要用来表示在过去延续了一段时间的动作。
They (expect) you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。过去进行时 were expecting过去进行时用法was talking 常用一个句子来表示时间状语。
When I arrived, Tom (talk) on the phone. 1. 句中常用by引导的时间状语或以before, until, when, than 等引导的含有一般过去时的时间状语从句。过去完成时 By 5:00 yesterday morning we
(finish) that work. had finished2. 表示某动作或状态在过去某时刻前 已经开始, 持续到这一过去时间,
并可能持续下去。
John and Jane (know)
each other for a long time before their marriage. had known3. 用在if引导的与过去事实相反的条件句以及wish, as if引导的从句中。
If she (work) hard, she would have succeeded. 要是她努力的话, 她就会成功了。 (事实.... )had worked4. 常用hardly/scarcely/barely... when...,；no sooner ...than...等结构中, 表示“刚刚……就……”。
(begin)to speak, when the audience interrupted him.
他刚开始演讲, 听众就打断了他。Hardly had he begun5. intend, think,?hope,?want,?mean等动 词用过去完成时, 表示过去未曾实 现的打算或意图。
I (mean, take) a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. 我本来打算今年好好休个假, 但是我不能离开了。had meant to take 1. —Were you surprised by the ending of
the film?
—No. I _____ the book, so I already
knew the story.
A. was reading B. had read
C. am reading D. have readPractice2. I was just going to cut my rose
bushes but someone _____ it. Was it
you?
A. has done B. had done
C. would do D. will do3. I walked slowly through the market, where people _____ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. A. sell B. were selling
C. had sold D. have sold 4. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
—No, I _____ my homework all day
yesterday.
A. was doing B. would do
C. has done D. do5. Excuse me. I _____ I was blocking your way.
A. didn’t realize
B. don’t realize
C. haven’t realized
D. wasn’t realizingP 14. Act4: Complete the passage with
the correct form of the verbs.Keys:(1) had done(2) was waiting(3) had seen(4) had asked(5) was crying(6) left(7) ran(8) was talking(9) had finished(10) did(11) knew(12) had happened(13) had forgotten(14) took(15) had frozenFunction
Making deductions about the past1. must＋have＋过去分词
“一定已经……”。
2. can (could)＋have＋过去分词
常用于否定或疑问判断:过去可能
或：过去本可以。
3. may/might＋have＋过去分词
不肯定的推测, 过去也许。
4. needn`t＋have＋过去分词
常用于否定句, “本来不必……”。5. should/ought to＋have＋过去分词
肯定：“过去本应做...(但没做)”;否定：“过去不该做...(但做了)”,含有不满或责备之意。6. would＋have＋过去分词
本来要做却因某原因未做，说明情况, 不含责备之意。
(P17) 1: Complete the sentences
with the correct words and phrases.
“I visited China last year.” “That
_____ interesting!”
2. “I looked after a group of fifteen
French children.” “ That ____easy!”
3. They ____ have got lost, or had an
accident.DBBFunction － Making deductions about the past1. “When I was younger, I worked as a miner.” “That ______ have been hard.”
2. I’m surprised David didn’t apply for the job. He ______ have seen the advertisement.2. Complete the sentences with
must, can’t or might.mustcan’t3. “Where’s Sam?” “I don’t know. He _____ have gone to the meeting.”
4. I don’t know why the manager didn’t reply. He ______ not have received our letter.
5. Jackie looks happy. They ______ have increased his salary.
6. The secretary wasn’t listening. She ____ have heard what I said.mightmightmustcan’t1. John _____ a better job, but he was too careless. A. should do B. must have done C. could do D. could have done
2. -- I don’t know why he is late.
-- Nor do I. He __ have had an accident. A. can B. should C. might D. must 3. He must have seen the inspector last night, ____ he? A. mustn’t B. hasn’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t
4. --Mary looks sad. Did you tell her
about the accident? --Yes, but I ____ have told her. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. ought to not5. The playground is all wet. It ___ rained last night. A. had B. can have C. should have D. must have
6. We _____ have hurried. We had to wait twenty minutes before the meeting began. A. needn’t B. should C. must D. couldn’t 7. -- Who told you my address? --I don’t remember clearly. It __ Tom. --It ____ Tom. He doesn’t know it. A. may have been; can’t be B. can be; mustn’t be C. must have been; can’t have been D. may have been; mustn’t have been8. John passed the exam. He didn’t study very hard. The exam __ difficult. A. can’t have been B. must have been C. couldn’t be D. might have been
9. She ____ have gone to college, but she didn’t pass the exam. A. might B. would C. must D. need10. It’s already eleven o’clock. He _____to bed. A. must have gone B. must go C. should have gone D. can’t have gone
of the tenses.past simple
past perfect
past continuousHe survived.
He was driving a lorry.
He had had lots of jobs.2. Read the sentences and discuss the
questions.a. Which tense refers to actions in the past?
b. Which tense refers to an action in progress when another thing
happened?
c. Which tense refers to something which happened before something else?1. Before he volunteered to direct traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs.
2. He was driving a lorry when he came off the road.
3. Somehow he survived.cba 用在It’s time/I wish/I’d rather + that-clause句型中,以及某些条件。句中表示虚拟, 这些句型描述的情况往往与现在事实相反。
How I wish every family a large house with a beautiful garden!(have) 一般过去时 had过去进行时主要用来表示在过去延续了一段时间的动作。
They (expect) you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。过去进行时 were expecting过去进行时用法was talking 常用一个句子来表示时间状语。
When I arrived, Tom (talk) on the phone. 1. 句中常用by引导的时间状语或以before, until, when, than 等引导的含有一般过去时的时间状语从句。过去完成时 By 5:00 yesterday morning we
(finish) that work. had finished2. 表示某动作或状态在过去某时刻前 已经开始, 持续到这一过去时间,
并可能持续下去。
John and Jane (know)
each other for a long time before their marriage. had known3. 用在if引导的与过去事实相反的条件句以及wish, as if引导的从句中。
If she (work) hard, she would have succeeded. 要是她努力的话, 她就会成功了。 (事实.... )had worked4. 常用hardly/scarcely/barely... when...,；no sooner ...than...等结构中, 表示“刚刚……就……”。
(begin)to speak, when the audience interrupted him.
他刚开始演讲, 听众就打断了他。Hardly had he begun5. intend, think,?hope,?want,?mean等动 词用过去完成时, 表示过去未曾实 现的打算或意图。
I (mean, take) a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. 我本来打算今年好好休个假, 但是我不能离开了。had meant to take 1. —Were you surprised by the ending of
the film?
—No. I _____ the book, so I already
knew the story.
A. was reading B. had read
C. am reading D. have readPractice2. I was just going to cut my rose
bushes but someone _____ it. Was it
you?
A. has done B. had done
C. would do D. will do3. I walked slowly through the market, where people _____ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. A. sell B. were selling
C. had sold D. have sold 4. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
—No, I _____ my homework all day
yesterday.
A. was doing B. would do
C. has done D. do5. Excuse me. I _____ I was blocking your way.
A. didn’t realize
B. don’t realize
C. haven’t realized
D. wasn’t realizingP 14. Act4: Complete the passage with
the correct form of the verbs.Keys:(1) had done(2) was waiting(3) had seen(4) had asked(5) was crying(6) left(7) ran(8) was talking(9) had finished(10) did(11) knew(12) had happened(13) had forgotten(14) took(15) had frozenFunction
Making deductions about the past1. must＋have＋过去分词
“一定已经……”。
2. can (could)＋have＋过去分词
常用于否定或疑问判断:过去可能
或：过去本可以。
3. may/might＋have＋过去分词
不肯定的推测, 过去也许。
4. needn`t＋have＋过去分词
常用于否定句, “本来不必……”。5. should/ought to＋have＋过去分词
肯定：“过去本应做...(但没做)”;否定：“过去不该做...(但做了)”,含有不满或责备之意。6. would＋have＋过去分词
本来要做却因某原因未做，说明情况, 不含责备之意。
(P17) 1: Complete the sentences
with the correct words and phrases.
“I visited China last year.” “That
_____ interesting!”
2. “I looked after a group of fifteen
French children.” “ That ____easy!”
3. They ____ have got lost, or had an
accident.DBBFunction － Making deductions about the past1. “When I was younger, I worked as a miner.” “That ______ have been hard.”
2. I’m surprised David didn’t apply for the job. He ______ have seen the advertisement.2. Complete the sentences with
must, can’t or might.mustcan’t3. “Where’s Sam?” “I don’t know. He _____ have gone to the meeting.”
4. I don’t know why the manager didn’t reply. He ______ not have received our letter.
5. Jackie looks happy. They ______ have increased his salary.
6. The secretary wasn’t listening. She ____ have heard what I said.mightmightmustcan’t1. John _____ a better job, but he was too careless. A. should do B. must have done C. could do D. could have done
2. -- I don’t know why he is late.
-- Nor do I. He __ have had an accident. A. can B. should C. might D. must 3. He must have seen the inspector last night, ____ he? A. mustn’t B. hasn’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t
4. --Mary looks sad. Did you tell her
about the accident? --Yes, but I ____ have told her. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. ought to not5. The playground is all wet. It ___ rained last night. A. had B. can have C. should have D. must have
6. We _____ have hurried. We had to wait twenty minutes before the meeting began. A. needn’t B. should C. must D. couldn’t 7. -- Who told you my address? --I don’t remember clearly. It __ Tom. --It ____ Tom. He doesn’t know it. A. may have been; can’t be B. can be; mustn’t be C. must have been; can’t have been D. may have been; mustn’t have been8. John passed the exam. He didn’t study very hard. The exam __ difficult. A. can’t have been B. must have been C. couldn’t be D. might have been
9. She ____ have gone to college, but she didn’t pass the exam. A. might B. would C. must D. need10. It’s already eleven o’clock. He _____to bed. A. must have gone B. must go C. should have gone D. can’t have gone