人教版高中英语必修五：Unit 3 Life in the future Language points课件 (共70张PPT)

课件70张PPT。人教课标版 高二必修 5 Unit 3Important Words & Phrases 1. expect,hope,wish
expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
wish sb sth 祝愿某人…
Wish you success!= May you succeed!
Wish you a happy holiday!
Wish you a happy birthday!

2. impression n. 印象
make/leave/give an impression on sb
给某人留下印象
have an impression of sth/doing sth
对...有印象
get/have a good/bad/deep impression of
sb/sth
对某人/某物的印象好/不好/深刻

____________adj.给人留下深刻印象的impressiveimpress vt. 使...有印象
impress sth on sb= impress sb with sth
使某人对某物有印象；使某人铭记
be impressed by/with/at sth 对...有印象
I have an _____________ (impress) on the foreigner.
=I _____________(impress) by the foreigner.
The way he talks is really _____________ (impress). impressionimpressive am impressed3. 阅读下列句子，观察take up的意思和用法。
1. The student takes up his pen and writes
to his father.
2. Playing basketball takes up much of my
time.
3. Where did you take up football?
4. She took up his offer of a drink.
5. He is going to take up the story where
he left off yesterday.拿起占用开始从事接受继续 office
apart
in
it easy
take back
down
notes
away
aim就职拆开吸收;欺骗别着急收回取下, 记下作笔记拿走瞄准【拓展】与take相关的短语 　 out
　notice of
　it for granted
　hold of
take steps to do sth.
　sb. as..,
　advantage of…
　a deep breath拿出注意想当然的认为抓住采取措施做某事把某人当作利用深呼吸 pride in
one’s chance
trouble to do sth.
take over
pity on sb.
turns to do sth.以……为荣碰运气不辞劳苦去做某事接管怜悯某人轮流去做某事take up 拿起;开始从事;占用;继续
sweep up 打扫，横扫
bring up 抚养
speed up 加速
look up 查阅, 好转, 仰视, 看望
make up 弥补; 编造; 化妆; 拼凑成
set up 建立
put up 张贴【拓展】4. remind vt. 提醒；使想起
remind sb. of / about sth. 使某人想起某事
remind sb. (not)to do sth. 提醒某人(不)做某事
These photos reminded her of college days.
这些照片使她回想起了大学里的日子。
Remind him not to be late again.
提醒他别再迟到了。 remind 指“由于受到提醒或启发而想起往事”
remember 指“过去的事情仍在记忆中, 不必费劲
就能想起”
recall 较 remember正式, 指“对自己或他人
的过去有意义的回忆”。区别: remind, remember, recall5. previous adj. 之前的previous to+ n/doing=before 在...之前
adv. previously 早先；在前地be similiar to 与...相似
be senior to 比...年长
be junior to 比...年幼
我比你们大20岁，你们的弟弟妹妹们比你们小10岁。
I am 20 years senior to you and your brothers and sisters are junior to you by 10 years. 6. surround vt. 环绕
surrounding adj. 周围的，环绕的
surroundings n. 周围所有的事物，
通常要用复数常用复数的名词有：
thanks, regards(问候), congratulations
Please give him my _________.
请转达我对他的...be surrounded by/with 被...包围 surroundings — 某地/人身边的一切事物
environment —影响个体、事物行为或及 发展的物质、社会环境;自
然环境；生态环境
Everyone has a duty to protect our __________.
每个人都有保护环境的义务。surroundings与enviroment的区别environment 7. tolerate vt. 容忍；忍受 + doing sth
tolerance n. 容忍；忍受
tolerant adj. 容忍的；宽容的

put up with 忍受
can't tolerate/stand/bear doing 不能忍受...
be tolerant of/towards sb/sth对某人/某事宽容
We cannot tolerate___________(cheat) in exams.
He couldn't stand/bear/stand______________ (laugh) at by others, so he began to cry loudly.
He couldn't tolerate her ___________(rude),
at a result, he decided to ran away from home.cheatingbeing laughedrudeness 8. lack vt. 缺乏
vi. 缺乏
n. 缺乏; 短缺
lacking adj. 缺乏的 lack sth. lack for sth. lack for nothing for lack of sth. 因缺乏 be lacking in sth.(缺乏特点、品质)be short in sth. The plant died for lack of water. The teacher said the child was lacking in confidence. 什么都不缺1. Because he _________(lack) money, he could not
afford to go to the university．2. You can not depend on her for she is _________(lack )
in responsibility.lackinglacked3. His girlfriend thought that he must be a rich man _______________nothing, In fact, he couldn't afford even a small flat for_____________ money. But he
____________________ courage to tell her the truth.lacking forlack ofwas lacking in9. __________ v. 调整；调节
____________ n. 调整；调节
____________ adj. 可调节的adjustableadjustadjustment adjust oneself to 使得自己适应
adjust to[搭配]适应……
make an adjustment 做出调整
make some adjustments⑴ The desks and seats can __________
(adjust) to the height of any child.
⑵ My skin haven’t adjusted___the sunshine.be adjustedto⑶ An __________ (adjust) electric lamp can
be placed in various positions.

⑷ Try to make some __________(adjust)
of your holiday plan because the time is
limited.adjustableadjustments lost sight of 看不见
catch sight of 望见，看到
in sight 在视线内
out of sight 看不见了
at first sight 乍一看；初次看见
come into sight 进入视野
lose one's sight 失明10. sight 视力；视野；景观；景象；11. sweep up 打扫；横扫12. optimistic adj.乐观的be optimistic about sth 对…乐观
We should be optimistic about the future.optimist n. 乐观主义者
optimism n.乐观主义sweep away 清除
sweep out 打扫干净
sweep through 席卷11. sweep up 打扫；横扫 sweep-swept-swept12. optimistic adj.乐观的be optimistic about sth 对…乐观
We should be optimistic about the future.optimist n. 乐观主义者
optimism n.乐观主义sweep away 清除
sweep out 打扫干净
sweep through 席卷13. speed up 加速slow downYou will never get there if you don’t speed up.
My heartbeat often speeds up when the teacher says,”________________________________.”speed by 飞驰而过
at a speed of … 以······的速度
at high/ slow/ full/ top speed
以很快/很慢/全速/最高的速度 14. desert n. 沙漠；荒原 vt.抛弃; 遗弃; 离弃 deserted adj. 荒废的；遗弃的 be deserted by 被...抛弃；被...遗弃
The village has been deserted for hundred years.

desert 沙漠；荒原
dessert 饭后的甜点心
snake ??
snack 零食1. ____________ by green hill on the north and a clear river on
the east, this village really enjoys nice ___________. (surround)
Surroundedsurroundings2. He ________ (constant) complained about the bad living
conditions.
constantly 3. --What’s your _________ of your boss?
--He is a kind and handsome young man, but what __________
me most is his sense of humour. (impress)
impression impresses 4. The nurse _______ the wound and the _______ to the arm
stopped the bleeding at last. (press)
pressedpressure a sense of direction/achievement/beauty
向感/ 成就感/ 美感 The passage is about a letter ________(write) by Li Qing who is taking up the prize that he won last year. At first he was nervous and 2_________(certain) about the journey. However，with Wang Ping’s guiding，Li Qing was transported into the future safely. uncertain Hit by a lack 3__ fresh air，his head ached and he tried to make the necessary 4_____________ (adjust) to this new situation. Soon he was back 5___ his feet again 6____ flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriage 7______ (drive)by computer. Arriving at Wang Ping’s house，Li Qing was shown into 8___ large room with a green wall made of trees，9______ leaves provided the room with oxygen. 10_________ (exhaust), Li Qing slid into bed and fell fast asleep.writtenof adjustment on anddriven whose a Exhausted 8. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.
由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。
过去分词hit在句中作状语，表示与主
句中动作伴随发生的状况
hit: to have a bad effect on…
对……有不良的影响
How will the new law hit the unemployed??
新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什么样的打击？beat 指连续地打;
hit 侧重指“击中”, 有时也指“打一下”;
strike 常指“猛地一击”。
“敲锣”要用strike; “打鼓”要用beat; “敲门”要用knock; “钟敲几点”要用strike; 比喻意思的“打击”要用give (deal) a blow to sb.辨析: beat, hit与strike9. ache
He has an ache in his back.
My body was all aches and pains. His back aches/ is aching.My body ached all over.n.n.v.v.cure an ache 治好疼痛
feel aches 感到疼
suffer from an ache 遭受疼痛10. I felt better in no time. 我立刻感到舒服多了。
in on time: very quickly 立刻;马上
They will be back in no time. 他们马上就会回来。
all the time 一直, 始终
at a time 依次, 逐一, 每次at all times 随时,永远
at one time 从前
at times 有时
behind the times 过时的, 落伍的
for the time being 暂且, 眼下 from time to time 不时, 偶尔, 间或
in good time 不消多久
no time to lose 刻不容缓
on time 按时11. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we
reached what looked like a large
market….
[lost sight of ]阅读下列句子，观察lose sight of 的意思和用法。
1. Suddenly I lost sight of my father in the
crowd.
2. Don’t try to walk in a heavy snowstorm
as you may lose sight of the road ahead.3. We must not lose sight of the fact that
learning English is very important.
4. I have lost sight of my best school
friend over the years.【自我归纳】
lose sight of 意为“______”（句1、句2）、“_____”（句3）、“_________”(句4)。看不见忽视失去联系【拓展】
catch sight of 望见，看到
in sight 在视线内
out of sight 看不见了
set one’s sight 目标，想达到
take sight 瞄准
within sight of 能看到（在眼前，快到）翻译下列句子。
1. In the heat of the argument we mustn’t
lose sight of our main purpose.
2. We must not lose sight of our
achievements.在热烈的讨论中，我们不应该忽视我们的主要目的。我们不应该忽视我们所取得的成就。12. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.
【点拨】此句是由and连接的两个并列分句。前一个分句的谓语是flashed，后一个分句的谓语是rose。这里要注意的是flash这个动词在此句中是及物动词，表示“（使）闪现”。from under是两个介词重叠使用，表示“从下面”。如：“Now it’s OK,” said the mechanic as he crawled out from under the car. “修好了，”那修理工从车底下爬出来说道。
【仿写】______________________________
____________
我从练习册下面找到了我的钢笔。 I found my pen from under the exercise book.13. Have a class discussion and decide whether you think the writer has an optimistic or a pessimistic view of the future. 全班同学讨论一下, 断定作者对未来持有乐观还是悲观的态度。The experts are optimistic that we will succeed. 那些专家们对我们的成功抱有乐观态度。
We should be optimistic about our life.optimisticadj. believe that good things will happen in the future
乐观的, 乐观主义的(常与about连用)There is no reason to be pessimistic about the future.
没有理由对未来悲观。pessimisticadj. expected that bad things will happen in the future or that a situation will have a bad result
悲观的, 悲观主义的(常与about连用)14. Be prepared to join in a class discussion. 一定准备好参加班级讨论。
join in 参加, 加入
She burst into song. Several passengers also joined in. 她唱了起来, 几位乘客也跟着唱了起来。2. to see =
3. to be unable to see =
4. You have travel led through many time zones. So you feel very tired. The feeling of this kind of tiredness is called _____.to catch sight of to lose sight ofjet lag1. to make use of (the prize)= to take up 5. all the time, very often =
6. to make sb. remember sth. =
7. rapidly, quickly =
8. tired =constantlyremindexhaustedswiftlyI. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。她在1980年走上了教学岗位。(take up)
2. 这个景色使她想起了她的家乡。(remind ... of ...)She took up her teaching post in 1980.The view reminded her of her hometown.Practice3. 大概过了10分钟，我就看不见那座桥了。(lose sight of)About 10 minutes later, I lost sight of that bridge.4. 他被留下来清扫那些碎玻璃。 (sweep up)He was left to sweep up the broken glass.5. 他手术后又恢复了健康了。
(back on one’s feet)He is back on his feet again after his operation.6. 他们马上就会回来。(in no time)They will be back in no time.8. 那里突然出现了一个穿绿衣服的青年女子。(过去分词作后置定语)7. 她向我招了招手，好像认识我似的。 (as though)She waved to me as though she knew me.Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressed in green.9. 我恐惧地把信递给了他。
(过去分词作状语)Frightened, I handed the letter to him.II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They all felt ________ (settle) because there was no information about their money.
2. His request received a ____ (swiftly) answer.
3. I was deeply ________ (impression) by that film. unsettled swift impressed 4. Those poor children had never had cheerful ____________ (surround).
5. When I was young, I always saw the stars through the _______ (open) in the roof.
6. He talked _________ (constant) about the football match which was just finished.constantlysurroundings opening III. 每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的
意思相同。
1. His mother thought he lacked confidence.
His mother thought he ____________ ___________ confidence.was lacking in/ was lack of 2. Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.
Most of the people ____ _____ ______ to the party were famous scientists.
3. No need to hurry — you’ve got enough time.
No need to hurry — you’ve got _____ _____ time.that were invited plentyof 4. Offered great help, I can get rid of all the difficulty.
If ___________ great help, I can get rid of all the difficulty.
5. The photo calls up the memory of my childhood.
The photo _____________ my childhood.I am offeredreminds me of 6. Frightened, she asked me to go with her.
________________________, she asked me to go with her.
7. He became completely well after taking some pills.
He was ______________ after taking some pills.Because she was frightenedback on his feet 8. Tired as he was, he went on working.
He went on working _____________ tired. though he wasIV. 下列句子均有一处错误，请指出并改正。
1. John took down art while at school.
2. A letter has been written to him, invites
him to the party.
3. The professor came into the classroom,
following by his students.
4. Taking good care of, the old man is
living a happy life.
5. The man kept silent in the room unless
speaking to.upinviting followedTakenspokenV. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母
或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. Punishment seemed to make no
________ (印象) on the child.
2. We didn’t have the picnic because the
weather was _______ (无常的).
3. The doctor told him to take two t_____
of aspirin before every meal.
4. On the flight to New York, the ________
(女服务员) served us a hot meal. impressionuncertaintabletsstewardess5. The cattle got out of the field through an o_______ in the fence.
6. If we turn the chest ________ (侧着), I think we can get it through the door.
7. The ___________ (周围的) villages have been absorbed to the growing city.
8. He could not _______ (忍受) the extremes of heat in the desert.openingsidewayssurroundingtolerate9. The buses were not going into town for another half hour, so I hired a c_______ and went in myself.
10. The railway t________ shows the times when the trains arrive and depart.carriagetimetableVI. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. Though I attended the school less than a year, a couple of teachers there made an impression ___ me.
2. The speech made a strong impression ____ the House.
3. Peter will take ___ the management of the finance department.
4. Previous ___ 1981 there were no women on the Supreme Court.
5. The book is an extremely useful guide ___ starting your own business.onupontoto6. He guided the man _______ the streets to the railway station.
7. I haven’t finished the painting ____ lack of time.
8. He rose, his eyes still fastened ___ the piece of paper.
9. We are still optimistic _____ whatever the result (may be).
10. A string of colored Christmas lights flashed _____ jewels.throughforonaboutlikeⅢ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. The little boy watched the plane go higher and higher until he __________ it. (这个小男孩望着飞机越飞越高直到看不见为止。)
2. His speech _______________________ the audience. (他的演讲给观众留下了很深的印象。) lost sight ofmade a deep impression on3. She _______ the room without anyone noticed. (她溜进了房间竟没有人发现。)
4. He is good at his job but he seems to _____________.
(他工作不错，但似乎缺乏信心。)
5. He had studied Japanese for a year and a half before he _______ English.
(他开始学习英语之前已经学了一年半日语了。) took upslid intolack confidence9. as a result, + 句子 结果；因此
as a result of +n = because of +n 由于
result from 起因于……
result in 导致某事, 造成某事(=lead to)
It snowed, as a result, she was late.
天下雪, 因此她迟到了。
She was late as a result of the snow.
9. suffer from 遭受...; 患有(疾病等); 为……所苦; 因……而吃苦头
She suffered from headache. 她患头痛病。suffer 意为遭受苦痛, 损失, 忍受侮辱等,其
宾语为pain, lose, grief, insult,
punishment, wrong, hardship,
injustice, discouragement,
disappointment, setback,
suffer from 遭受战争, 自然灾害带来的苦
难及患病之意辨析: suffer与suffer fromsuffer from the war / the flood / a headache…
遭受战争, 洪水之苦/患头病；
suffer (from) cold and hunger
遭受寒冷和饥饿
【派】 suffering n. 痛苦,苦恼;劳苦,困难