课件18张PPT。Asia marks World No Tobacco DayAs globe marks World No Tobacco day, the
World Health Organization is trying to ① make people realize the health problems connected
with smoking by calling policies to control tobacco consumption. During this year's celebration, many Asian countries are showing
off their own campaigns to ② kick the bad habit.On World No Tobacco day, Asia is saying
no to smoking.
advertising campaign
广告宣传活动 In the Philippine capital Manila, a smoking ban is to ③ be enforced(执行) in public places, where one in three Filipinos smoke an average of 10 cigarettes a day. The government employed trained enforcers to ④ find violators (who break the ban), who will be fined 12 US dollars, or be punished to have eight hours of community service.
The World Health Organization is trying to ① make people realize the health problems
Many Asian countries are showing off their own campaigns to ② kick the bad habit.
A smoking ban is to ③ be enforced(执行) in public places.
The government employed trained enforcers to ④ find violators.目的状语宾语表语宾语补足语I stole something every day to pay for the drugs.
Teacher Wang is to meet us this afternoon.
He told me to take them to a shop in a nearby street.
I continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about six months. Match the uses of the word to with the sentences. To indicates arrangement.
To indicates purpose.
To follows certain verbs. GRAMMAR 1 The infinitive of purposeBACC15Page14试分析:
Many Asian countries are showing off their
own campaigns to ② kick the bad habit.Conclusion: 不定式在句中除了不能做谓语,在句中可以充当任何成分。在这里是作目的状语,常译为“为了”。Many Asian countries are showing off their own campaigns in order to/ so as to ② kick the bad habit.为了加强语气中,不定式前可加上in order或so as,即构成in order to,so as to。 Complete these sentences. Use in order to or so as to.
1. He broke into a house __________________________________.
2. A lot of people visit the centre _____________________________________.
3. ____________________, Drug users have to steal
things.
4. The government is starting an advertising
campaign ________________________________________.
5. ________________________________ , we could
teach the dangers of smoking in school.2in order to/ so as to save an old manin order to/ so as to see that famous statueIn order to pay for drugs in order to/ so as to tell people not to take drugs.In order to stop teenagers from smoking Note: We can only use “In order to ”
at the beginning of a sentence.Page14试分析:
We took an umbrella so as not to get wet.
He came to school by taxi this morning in order not to be late again.Conclusion: 动词不定式由“不定式符号 to+动词原形”构成,它的否定形式为“not to+动词原形”。Complete these sentences with so as (not) to or in order (not )to.She stopped smoking _____________________ be fit.
He read the article about cocaine _________________learn about the problem.
The government put up the price of cigarettes _____________________stop people buying them.
4. The police went to the house ________________arrest
the drug dealer.
5. She doesn’t go out with people who smoke ________
__________start smoking again.
in order to / so as to3in order to / so as toin order to / so as toin order to/so as toin order not to/so as not to Page14Page16What kind of words follow so?
What kind of words follow such?GRAMMAR 2
Adverbial clause of resultadj. / adv.n.Conclusion:
so + adj. / adv.+ that
so dangerous / serious/ nervous
such a/ an + adj. + [C]单数 + that
+ adj. + [U]/ [C]复数 +that
such an unhappy boy / a dangerous drug
such loud music/fantastic fun
such beautiful girls/ violent crimes
特殊结构
1) …so many children that…
…so much /little money that …
2) so little a child= such a little child
Page16 so you shouldn’t use it so some addicts steal to pay for itsuch one couldn’t stop using
them once he/ she startedso he refused to have lunchso
such他伤得如此严重,不得不退出比赛。
He was so seriously injured that he had
to quit the game.
He had such a serious injury that he had
to quit the game.
He had so serious an injury that he had
to quit the game.Can you join them using so/such...that...?
1. Very few people wanted to participate
in the activity. It was cancelled.
2. Smoking is a very bad habit.
You should quit it.
3. The cost of treatment is very dear.
Few addicts can get help.
4. The problem of smoking in school is very
serious now.
We need to take actions to prevent teenagers
from smoking.
1. There were very few people who
participated in the activity.
It was cancelled.
2. Smoking is a very bad habit.
You should quit it.There were so few people who wanted to participate in the activity that it was cancelled.Smoking is such a bad habit that you should quit it.Smoking is so bad a habit that you should quit it.3. The cost of treatment is very dear.
Few addicts can get help.
4. The problem of smoking in school is
very serious now. We need to take actions
to prevent smoking from teenagers.
The problem of smoking in school is
so serious that we need to take actions to
prevent teenagers from smoking now.The cost of treatment is so dear that few
addicts can get help. AssignmentWorkbook Period 3 Module 2