人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language points词汇课件(共46张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language points词汇课件(共46张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-12-04 20:31:00 | ||
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课件46张PPT。Unit 2The United KingdomTranslate in English:
1.be made up of
2.make sth. clearer or easier to understand
3.escape suddenly from sb.
4.being useful, easy or suitable for sb.
5.approximately but not exactly; not smoothly
6.not include or mention sb.or sth in sth.
7.take one’s place; replace
8.stop working
9.plan or organize sth. in advance; put sth. in a particular order
10.excite= consist of
=clarify=break away from=convenience=roughly= take the place of= leave out= break down= arrange= thrill
Language points1.unite ....with vt./vi. 与.....联合，团结
United we stand, divided we fall. 团结就是胜利，分裂
必然失败。 2. consist 组成 无进行，无被动consistent adj 一致的
consist of = be made up of; be composed of
consist in= lie in
consist with=be consistent with
由…组成
在于
与…一致/符合/并存
China consists of 56 peoples. ?
Amedical team_______________________150 doctors and nurses came to our rescue.
Tolerance consists in respecting the opinions of others.
宽容在于尊重别人的意见。
He is reliable in that what he said ____________ what he did
consists withconsiting of /made up of 3 .divide
divide …into … 把 …分成
divide sth. (up) among / between sb.在 …中分配
divide … by… 用…除以
老师把我们班分成六个组。
The teacher divided our class into six groups.
The children divided (up) the candy among themselves.
孩子们把糖果进行了分配。
词义辨析：divide/separate都有“分开”之意。
divide:划分(把整体分成若干部分)
separate:分隔(把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来,分成独立的个体)
1).He _________the apple _________ two parts.
2). The Taiwan Strait ________ Taiwan ____________Fujian.
dividedintoseparatesfrom4. clarify vt. ----clarification n clarified adj 纯净的
1）make sth. clearer or easier to understand Can you clarify that statement?clarify the issue/ difinition 纯净水 clarified water 澄清问题/定义5. be willing/content/pleased to do sth _______ to join the army, the man hid himeself under
the bed. Unwilling 5. attract vt. 吸引；引起注意
1) ____________________________one's attention
2) ___________n. 吸引力，有吸引力的地方/事物
__________________________ 对某人具有有吸引力
___________ 旅游景点
3) ____________ adj.有吸引力的:charming
3) _____________________ 被......所吸引
attractionattractiveattract/draw/catch/absorb/grabbe attracted/fascinated by have an attraction for sb.tourist attractions6. leave out ______________________
1) we shouldn't_____________ any letter when __________ (spell) the words
2)He ____________________as nobody talked to him．
他感到被忽视冷落，因为没有人和他说话。
【相关短语】
___________动身到(某处) __________不管;撇下…一个人
leave/put aside 搁置 leave behind遗忘;遗留
leave off 停止 be/feel leaf out 感到被忽视省去，遗漏，不考虑leave out was/felt left out leave forlet alonespelling 7.take the place of = replace 代替
=take sb’s place 代替某人
e.g. Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.
在大多数的办公室里，电脑已经取代了打字机。 take place 发生，举行
in place of =instead of代替8.___________损坏，压倒, 垮掉，分解，失败
1) The engine broke down．发动机坏了。
2) He has broken down from overwork．他由于工作过度身体垮掉了。
3) Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen．
水可以分解成氢和氧。
4) The plan to build another chemical work has broken down because it will cause serious pollution．
再建一个化工厂的计划失败了，因为这将引起严重的污染。
______________摆脱，脱离 __________闯入；插话
____________闯入；破门而人；打断(谈话)
_________中止；折断；打折 _________爆发；突然发生 ____________突破；冲垮 _________分解；(使)结束;分开,分离
【即境活用】①It is wrong of him to ___________all his friends.
A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away from
②News reports say peace talks between the two countries______ with no agreement reached.
A. have broken down B. have broken out
C. have broken in D. have broken upbreak downbreak away frombreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak throughbreak up
8. break away from___________________
囚犯挣脱了看守跑进了一栋大楼。
The prisoner broke away from his guards, running into a building.
A quarrel broke out, making him break away from his family.
break away from conventions打破常规
9 . accomplish vt.完成,实现,达到
In spite of the financial crisis, China has
accomplished the Eleventh five plan.
accomplished the mission.
完成任务
挣脱束缚；脱离He is a credit to the family.?
他是家族中的光荣。
She was given the credit for what I had done.?
事情是我做的，她却受到称赞。10. credit? n. 荣誉信任; 学分；赞扬；信贷The bank refused further credits to the company.?
银行拒绝再贷款给这家公司。pay by credit cards 用信用卡付钱to one’s credit
为……带来荣誉
值得赞扬；在…….名下
It is greatly to his credit ___________ David saved the girl risking his life.
Greatly to LiDan's credit, he won another precious gold medals.
that11.convenience n.. 便利, 方便, 有益, 有用的, 方便的用具
inconvenience n． 不方便
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
for (one’s) convenience 为了方便
suit one’s convenience
1) I will keep the reference book at hand for convenience.
2)请在你方便的时候来。
Please pay me a visit at your convenience.
________________ adj． 便利的，适宜的
主语一般是物或用it作形式主语，而不是人；作表语时，后面常接介词for。常用句型：
It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事
be convenient for sb/sth 对于某人某事方便
【即境活用】Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if __________?
A. it is convenient for you B. you are convenient
C. it is convenient of you D. it suits your convenience.convenient12. rough adj. 粗糙的,?粗略的;粗暴的,简陋的
1）roughtly speaking roughly adv.
2) rough hands/stones
3) rough temper
4) Martin had a rough manner.
5) lead a rough life
13. fold : v折叠，对折 unfold ：打开 folder 文件夹
eg. He fold the letter and put it into the envelop provided.
The bird folded its wings.
fold one’s arms : 双臂合抱
fold one’s hands : 十指交叉合掌
fold sb / sth in one’s arms : 抱住-------14. arrange v.安排；整理；
___________n. 安排；筹备
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事
make arrangements for 安排好
提示：1) 表示“安排某人做某事”，用arrange for sb. to do sth.而不用arrange sb. to do sth.
2) make arrangements for sb./sth. to do sth.中的arrangements常用复数形式。
Have you __________________Mark this weekend?
你安排好了这周末与马克会面吗？
I have ____________________________________on Thursday.
我已安排好一辆车星期四来机场接你。
即景活用：
Our headmaster for me to show the visitors around our school.
A. asked B. wanted C. arranged D. letarrangementarranged to meet arranged for a car to pick you up at the airport 15.delight
n great pleasure 快乐；高兴；喜悦
vt to give great pleasure or enjoyment 使高兴，使欣喜 delighted adj 高兴的
delightful adj 令人高兴的。much to one’s delight 令某人大为高兴的是
with delight=delightly 高兴地
take delight in=take pleasure in …以......为乐
scream with delight 高兴地尖叫
be delighted with 对….感到高兴，满意
be delighted at/to do/that 因…感到高兴
16.thrill vt. 使激动的,使胆战心惊的,
thrill with horror 吓得毛骨悚然
thriller 惊悚片
a thrilling experience
thrilling = exciting
thrilled = excited
we are thrilled to hear this wonderful news
Meeting Easion is ________ great thrill for us.
a
The full name of England is the _________ _________ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .It consists of four parts. They are _________,_________,________ and ________________. people always consider ______ a part of England. The flag of the UK is called the ________ ______.The four countries have different ___________and ______ _______as well as different _________ ______.
United KingdomEnglandScotlandWalesNorthern IrelandWalesUnionJackeducationallegalsystemsfootballteamsBLANK FILLING Words & expressions1. consist vi. 存在于; 组成; 构成
1) consist of 由…组成; 由…构成; 包括
A. The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。
B. A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.
Language points2) consist in 基于; 在于; 存在…之中
①The beauty of the city consists in its historical architecture.
②这计划的好处在于它的便捷．
The advantage of this plan consists in its convenience.Did my explanation clarify the usage of this word? ＜习惯搭配＞
at one’s convenience 在方便的时候
for convenience 为了方便起见
make a convenience of sb. (乘机)利用某人
convenient adj. 适合需要的; 方便的１.It requires of us great efforts to clarify
sewage (污水) in cities.
２.I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.
３. Could you clarify the question？
４.His mind suddenly clarified. Clarify
① to make sth easier to understand, explain
② make clear by removing impurities (杂质)
③become clean & clear with sth 3. divide…. into 把….分成
e.g. Divide this line into 20 equal
parts.
B. divide …up 把…分开
e.g. The prize money will be divided up among the three winners.
奖金将由三名优胜者均分。 4.break away from
to escape (from sb/sth) 挣脱；脱离
e.g. The criminal broke away from the policemen who were holding him.
罪犯从警察的手中挣脱了。 5.leave out 省去 遗漏 不考虑
e.g. You have left out the most important word in this sentence
你在这一句里漏掉了最重要的一个词。
We left out the possibility of his coming. 我们没有考虑到他会来。leave alone 不打扰 让独自呆着
leave behind 留下，忘带
leave for 去（某地）WORDS STORM break away
separate
be left out
divide unite
include
get …connected
join to
be absorbed by
The whole passage can be ________ into three parts.
The?children?are?______________?the?good?apples?from the bad ones.
It is impossible for the princess to _____________ from the witch’s curse.
She _________the date on the cheque(支票). break away separate
be left out divide dividedseparating break away left out6.take the place of = replace 代替
=take sb’s place 代替某人
e.g. Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.
在大多数的办公室里，电脑已经取代了打字机。 take place 发生，举行
in place of =instead of代替7.delight
n great pleasure 快乐；高兴；喜悦
vt to give great pleasure or enjoyment 使高兴，使欣喜 delighted adj 高兴的
delightful adj 令人高兴的。to one’s delight 使人高兴的是
with delight 高兴地
take delight in…以。。。为乐
delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴
be delighted with 对….感到高兴，满意
be delighted at 因…感到高兴
be delight to do sth 很高兴做某事
be delighted that … 乐意….e.g. To the teacher’s delight, all his
students passed the examinations.
老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格。
She was delighted with the award.
她因得奖而喜气洋洋。
She looked at me with delight.
她喜悦的看着我。8.arrange: vt. arrangement: n
筹备，安排
eg. Don’t worry, I will arrange everyting.
The company arranged a dinner to celebrare their
anniversary.
整理
eg. He arranged the books on the shelves.
He arranged his papers before starting to write.
make arrangements for: 为-------做安排
eg. Please make your own arrangements for
accommodations.
请自行安排食宿。
9. fold : vt, vi 折叠，对折 unfold ：打开
eg. Can this table fold?
He folded his clothes neatly.
The bird folded its wings.
fold one’s arms : 双臂合抱
fold one’s hands : 十指交叉合掌
fold sb / sth in one’s arms : 抱住-------10. thrill : vt. 使激动，使胆战心惊
eg. The film thrilled the audience.
We were thrilled to hear your wonderful news.
thrill ( with sth)
eg . I was thrilled with horror at his appearance.
他的出现吓了我一跳。
It is a film to make you thrill with excitement.
它是一部使人兴奋至极的电影。11. convenience n方便；便利 ----- inconvenience
for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见
at your convenience 在你方便的时候
be convenient for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事方便
be convenient for sth 离 …很近
Come and see me whenever ____________.
you are convenient
you will be convenient
C. it is convenient for you
D. it will be convenient to you CIt was not convenient for him to come here now.
Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?convenientto one’s credit Credit 既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，其常见意思是“赊购（制度）；称赞；学分”。也可作动词，表示“相信；把……归功于”。
to one’s credit 值得赞扬；为某人增光
e.g.: To their credit, they always get along well with one another.13.worthwhile. adj. 值得花时间的或精力的。
这是一家值得捐助的慈善机构。
这是一场值得怀念的演出。It is a worthwhile charity to contribute to.
It is a worthwhile performance to remember.
The performance is worthy to be remembered.worth 价值… 后接表价值的数量词/ 值得； 后接n, pron,
或 v.-ing, 表示‘很值得“时，前面加well.
2. worthwhile , 值得花时间做某事。
It is worthwhile doing ( to do ) sth.
3. worthy 值得 be worthy of n, / being done/ to be done.--What do you think of the book?
--Oh, excellent. It is worth _______ a second time.
To read B. to be read
C. reading D. being readCThe museum is well worth being visited.The museum is well worth visiting.改错：14. available: adi
可利用的，有用的
eg. Plenty of rooms are available.
The ticket is available until the end of the month.
Is the new timetable available yet?
可得到的，可找到的，有空余的
eg. There are no tickets available for Friday’s
performance.
The money would be available in the afternoon.15. puzzle
(1)puzzle n. 意为“难题、谜、测验能力的问题（或玩具）”， 可喻为“复杂难懂的事物”。用作单数时，作“迷惑、困惑”解释。
He is ____________about the matter.
This is really_____________.
(2)puzzle v. 作“使…..迷惑；使…..为难”解释，常用于被动结构或用其过去分词作表语、定语、状语。他对这件事大惑不解。in a puzzle这对我来说真是个难题。a puzzle to meThis letter_____________.这封信使我迷惑不解。puzzles meThere was a expression on his face.puzzled1.由…组成
2.把…分成…
3.说出首都城市的名字
4.地理学的困惑
5.没有必要做…
6.为…辩论
7.阐明问题
8.把…和…连在一起
9.发现威尔士也包括在内
10.提到, 涉及
11.使…惊讶的是
12.组成联合王国
13.脱离,挣脱
14.一起工作
15.英国国旗consist of
divide …into…
name the capital cities
puzzles in geography
there is no need to do…
debate about/ upon/ on…
clarify problems
link…to…/ join… to…
find Wales included as well
refer to
to one’s surprise
form the United Kingdom
break away (from)
work together
the Union Jack
16.在国际关系中
17.建立教育和司法体系
18.为比赛
19.世界杯
20.为方便起见
21.以…闻名
22.定居在…
23.历史名胜
24.艺术收藏品
25.受…影响
26.发现证据
27.代替
28.遗漏
29.现代化设施
30.使旅行不虚此行in international relations
develop educational and legal system
for competitions
the World Cup
for convenience
be known as…/ for…
settle in…
historical attractions
art collections
be influenced by…
find evidence of…
take the place of…
leave out
modern conveniences
make the trip worthwhile1.为…担忧
2.能利用的时间
3.使…高兴得是
4.仍然屹立
5.在特殊场合
6.穿制服
7.看起来很壮观
8.为纪念…
9.敲响整点钟声
10.为世界定时
11.一条假想线
12.拍张照片
13.跨着一条线
14.似乎很奇怪…
15.为…感到震惊worry about
the time available
to one’s delight
remain standing
on special occasions
wear/ in uniform
look splendid
in memory of
ring out the hour
set the world time
an imaginary line
have a photo taken
on each side of the line
it seemed strange that…
be thrilled at…
16.在展销中
17.用欣赏的目光注视…
18.离开去…
19.入睡
20.为…提供…
21.同时
22.装饰漂亮的房间
23.装备齐全的厨房
24.细心地,周到地
25.付得起做…的费用
on show/ display
enjoy looking at …
leave for
fall asleep
provide…for…
at one time
beautifully decorated rooms
a well-provided kitchen
with care
afford to do… Thank you !
1.be made up of
2.make sth. clearer or easier to understand
3.escape suddenly from sb.
4.being useful, easy or suitable for sb.
5.approximately but not exactly; not smoothly
6.not include or mention sb.or sth in sth.
7.take one’s place; replace
8.stop working
9.plan or organize sth. in advance; put sth. in a particular order
10.excite= consist of
=clarify=break away from=convenience=roughly= take the place of= leave out= break down= arrange= thrill
Language points1.unite ....with vt./vi. 与.....联合，团结
United we stand, divided we fall. 团结就是胜利，分裂
必然失败。 2. consist 组成 无进行，无被动consistent adj 一致的
consist of = be made up of; be composed of
consist in= lie in
consist with=be consistent with
由…组成
在于
与…一致/符合/并存
China consists of 56 peoples. ?
Amedical team_______________________150 doctors and nurses came to our rescue.
Tolerance consists in respecting the opinions of others.
宽容在于尊重别人的意见。
He is reliable in that what he said ____________ what he did
consists withconsiting of /made up of 3 .divide
divide …into … 把 …分成
divide sth. (up) among / between sb.在 …中分配
divide … by… 用…除以
老师把我们班分成六个组。
The teacher divided our class into six groups.
The children divided (up) the candy among themselves.
孩子们把糖果进行了分配。
词义辨析：divide/separate都有“分开”之意。
divide:划分(把整体分成若干部分)
separate:分隔(把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来,分成独立的个体)
1).He _________the apple _________ two parts.
2). The Taiwan Strait ________ Taiwan ____________Fujian.
dividedintoseparatesfrom4. clarify vt. ----clarification n clarified adj 纯净的
1）make sth. clearer or easier to understand Can you clarify that statement?clarify the issue/ difinition 纯净水 clarified water 澄清问题/定义5. be willing/content/pleased to do sth _______ to join the army, the man hid himeself under
the bed. Unwilling 5. attract vt. 吸引；引起注意
1) ____________________________one's attention
2) ___________n. 吸引力，有吸引力的地方/事物
__________________________ 对某人具有有吸引力
___________ 旅游景点
3) ____________ adj.有吸引力的:charming
3) _____________________ 被......所吸引
attractionattractiveattract/draw/catch/absorb/grabbe attracted/fascinated by have an attraction for sb.tourist attractions6. leave out ______________________
1) we shouldn't_____________ any letter when __________ (spell) the words
2)He ____________________as nobody talked to him．
他感到被忽视冷落，因为没有人和他说话。
【相关短语】
___________动身到(某处) __________不管;撇下…一个人
leave/put aside 搁置 leave behind遗忘;遗留
leave off 停止 be/feel leaf out 感到被忽视省去，遗漏，不考虑leave out was/felt left out leave forlet alonespelling 7.take the place of = replace 代替
=take sb’s place 代替某人
e.g. Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.
在大多数的办公室里，电脑已经取代了打字机。 take place 发生，举行
in place of =instead of代替8.___________损坏，压倒, 垮掉，分解，失败
1) The engine broke down．发动机坏了。
2) He has broken down from overwork．他由于工作过度身体垮掉了。
3) Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen．
水可以分解成氢和氧。
4) The plan to build another chemical work has broken down because it will cause serious pollution．
再建一个化工厂的计划失败了，因为这将引起严重的污染。
______________摆脱，脱离 __________闯入；插话
____________闯入；破门而人；打断(谈话)
_________中止；折断；打折 _________爆发；突然发生 ____________突破；冲垮 _________分解；(使)结束;分开,分离
【即境活用】①It is wrong of him to ___________all his friends.
A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away from
②News reports say peace talks between the two countries______ with no agreement reached.
A. have broken down B. have broken out
C. have broken in D. have broken upbreak downbreak away frombreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak throughbreak up
8. break away from___________________
囚犯挣脱了看守跑进了一栋大楼。
The prisoner broke away from his guards, running into a building.
A quarrel broke out, making him break away from his family.
break away from conventions打破常规
9 . accomplish vt.完成,实现,达到
In spite of the financial crisis, China has
accomplished the Eleventh five plan.
accomplished the mission.
完成任务
挣脱束缚；脱离He is a credit to the family.?
他是家族中的光荣。
She was given the credit for what I had done.?
事情是我做的，她却受到称赞。10. credit? n. 荣誉信任; 学分；赞扬；信贷The bank refused further credits to the company.?
银行拒绝再贷款给这家公司。pay by credit cards 用信用卡付钱to one’s credit
为……带来荣誉
值得赞扬；在…….名下
It is greatly to his credit ___________ David saved the girl risking his life.
Greatly to LiDan's credit, he won another precious gold medals.
that11.convenience n.. 便利, 方便, 有益, 有用的, 方便的用具
inconvenience n． 不方便
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
for (one’s) convenience 为了方便
suit one’s convenience
1) I will keep the reference book at hand for convenience.
2)请在你方便的时候来。
Please pay me a visit at your convenience.
________________ adj． 便利的，适宜的
主语一般是物或用it作形式主语，而不是人；作表语时，后面常接介词for。常用句型：
It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事
be convenient for sb/sth 对于某人某事方便
【即境活用】Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if __________?
A. it is convenient for you B. you are convenient
C. it is convenient of you D. it suits your convenience.convenient12. rough adj. 粗糙的,?粗略的;粗暴的,简陋的
1）roughtly speaking roughly adv.
2) rough hands/stones
3) rough temper
4) Martin had a rough manner.
5) lead a rough life
13. fold : v折叠，对折 unfold ：打开 folder 文件夹
eg. He fold the letter and put it into the envelop provided.
The bird folded its wings.
fold one’s arms : 双臂合抱
fold one’s hands : 十指交叉合掌
fold sb / sth in one’s arms : 抱住-------14. arrange v.安排；整理；
___________n. 安排；筹备
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事
make arrangements for 安排好
提示：1) 表示“安排某人做某事”，用arrange for sb. to do sth.而不用arrange sb. to do sth.
2) make arrangements for sb./sth. to do sth.中的arrangements常用复数形式。
Have you __________________Mark this weekend?
你安排好了这周末与马克会面吗？
I have ____________________________________on Thursday.
我已安排好一辆车星期四来机场接你。
即景活用：
Our headmaster for me to show the visitors around our school.
A. asked B. wanted C. arranged D. letarrangementarranged to meet arranged for a car to pick you up at the airport 15.delight
n great pleasure 快乐；高兴；喜悦
vt to give great pleasure or enjoyment 使高兴，使欣喜 delighted adj 高兴的
delightful adj 令人高兴的。much to one’s delight 令某人大为高兴的是
with delight=delightly 高兴地
take delight in=take pleasure in …以......为乐
scream with delight 高兴地尖叫
be delighted with 对….感到高兴，满意
be delighted at/to do/that 因…感到高兴
16.thrill vt. 使激动的,使胆战心惊的,
thrill with horror 吓得毛骨悚然
thriller 惊悚片
a thrilling experience
thrilling = exciting
thrilled = excited
we are thrilled to hear this wonderful news
Meeting Easion is ________ great thrill for us.
a
The full name of England is the _________ _________ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .It consists of four parts. They are _________,_________,________ and ________________. people always consider ______ a part of England. The flag of the UK is called the ________ ______.The four countries have different ___________and ______ _______as well as different _________ ______.
United KingdomEnglandScotlandWalesNorthern IrelandWalesUnionJackeducationallegalsystemsfootballteamsBLANK FILLING Words & expressions1. consist vi. 存在于; 组成; 构成
1) consist of 由…组成; 由…构成; 包括
A. The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。
B. A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.
Language points2) consist in 基于; 在于; 存在…之中
①The beauty of the city consists in its historical architecture.
②这计划的好处在于它的便捷．
The advantage of this plan consists in its convenience.Did my explanation clarify the usage of this word? ＜习惯搭配＞
at one’s convenience 在方便的时候
for convenience 为了方便起见
make a convenience of sb. (乘机)利用某人
convenient adj. 适合需要的; 方便的１.It requires of us great efforts to clarify
sewage (污水) in cities.
２.I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.
３. Could you clarify the question？
４.His mind suddenly clarified. Clarify
① to make sth easier to understand, explain
② make clear by removing impurities (杂质)
③become clean & clear with sth 3. divide…. into 把….分成
e.g. Divide this line into 20 equal
parts.
B. divide …up 把…分开
e.g. The prize money will be divided up among the three winners.
奖金将由三名优胜者均分。 4.break away from
to escape (from sb/sth) 挣脱；脱离
e.g. The criminal broke away from the policemen who were holding him.
罪犯从警察的手中挣脱了。 5.leave out 省去 遗漏 不考虑
e.g. You have left out the most important word in this sentence
你在这一句里漏掉了最重要的一个词。
We left out the possibility of his coming. 我们没有考虑到他会来。leave alone 不打扰 让独自呆着
leave behind 留下，忘带
leave for 去（某地）WORDS STORM break away
separate
be left out
divide unite
include
get …connected
join to
be absorbed by
The whole passage can be ________ into three parts.
The?children?are?______________?the?good?apples?from the bad ones.
It is impossible for the princess to _____________ from the witch’s curse.
She _________the date on the cheque(支票). break away separate
be left out divide dividedseparating break away left out6.take the place of = replace 代替
=take sb’s place 代替某人
e.g. Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.
在大多数的办公室里，电脑已经取代了打字机。 take place 发生，举行
in place of =instead of代替7.delight
n great pleasure 快乐；高兴；喜悦
vt to give great pleasure or enjoyment 使高兴，使欣喜 delighted adj 高兴的
delightful adj 令人高兴的。to one’s delight 使人高兴的是
with delight 高兴地
take delight in…以。。。为乐
delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴
be delighted with 对….感到高兴，满意
be delighted at 因…感到高兴
be delight to do sth 很高兴做某事
be delighted that … 乐意….e.g. To the teacher’s delight, all his
students passed the examinations.
老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格。
She was delighted with the award.
她因得奖而喜气洋洋。
She looked at me with delight.
她喜悦的看着我。8.arrange: vt. arrangement: n
筹备，安排
eg. Don’t worry, I will arrange everyting.
The company arranged a dinner to celebrare their
anniversary.
整理
eg. He arranged the books on the shelves.
He arranged his papers before starting to write.
make arrangements for: 为-------做安排
eg. Please make your own arrangements for
accommodations.
请自行安排食宿。
9. fold : vt, vi 折叠，对折 unfold ：打开
eg. Can this table fold?
He folded his clothes neatly.
The bird folded its wings.
fold one’s arms : 双臂合抱
fold one’s hands : 十指交叉合掌
fold sb / sth in one’s arms : 抱住-------10. thrill : vt. 使激动，使胆战心惊
eg. The film thrilled the audience.
We were thrilled to hear your wonderful news.
thrill ( with sth)
eg . I was thrilled with horror at his appearance.
他的出现吓了我一跳。
It is a film to make you thrill with excitement.
它是一部使人兴奋至极的电影。11. convenience n方便；便利 ----- inconvenience
for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见
at your convenience 在你方便的时候
be convenient for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事方便
be convenient for sth 离 …很近
Come and see me whenever ____________.
you are convenient
you will be convenient
C. it is convenient for you
D. it will be convenient to you CIt was not convenient for him to come here now.
Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?convenientto one’s credit Credit 既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，其常见意思是“赊购（制度）；称赞；学分”。也可作动词，表示“相信；把……归功于”。
to one’s credit 值得赞扬；为某人增光
e.g.: To their credit, they always get along well with one another.13.worthwhile. adj. 值得花时间的或精力的。
这是一家值得捐助的慈善机构。
这是一场值得怀念的演出。It is a worthwhile charity to contribute to.
It is a worthwhile performance to remember.
The performance is worthy to be remembered.worth 价值… 后接表价值的数量词/ 值得； 后接n, pron,
或 v.-ing, 表示‘很值得“时，前面加well.
2. worthwhile , 值得花时间做某事。
It is worthwhile doing ( to do ) sth.
3. worthy 值得 be worthy of n, / being done/ to be done.--What do you think of the book?
--Oh, excellent. It is worth _______ a second time.
To read B. to be read
C. reading D. being readCThe museum is well worth being visited.The museum is well worth visiting.改错：14. available: adi
可利用的，有用的
eg. Plenty of rooms are available.
The ticket is available until the end of the month.
Is the new timetable available yet?
可得到的，可找到的，有空余的
eg. There are no tickets available for Friday’s
performance.
The money would be available in the afternoon.15. puzzle
(1)puzzle n. 意为“难题、谜、测验能力的问题（或玩具）”， 可喻为“复杂难懂的事物”。用作单数时，作“迷惑、困惑”解释。
He is ____________about the matter.
This is really_____________.
(2)puzzle v. 作“使…..迷惑；使…..为难”解释，常用于被动结构或用其过去分词作表语、定语、状语。他对这件事大惑不解。in a puzzle这对我来说真是个难题。a puzzle to meThis letter_____________.这封信使我迷惑不解。puzzles meThere was a expression on his face.puzzled1.由…组成
2.把…分成…
3.说出首都城市的名字
4.地理学的困惑
5.没有必要做…
6.为…辩论
7.阐明问题
8.把…和…连在一起
9.发现威尔士也包括在内
10.提到, 涉及
11.使…惊讶的是
12.组成联合王国
13.脱离,挣脱
14.一起工作
15.英国国旗consist of
divide …into…
name the capital cities
puzzles in geography
there is no need to do…
debate about/ upon/ on…
clarify problems
link…to…/ join… to…
find Wales included as well
refer to
to one’s surprise
form the United Kingdom
break away (from)
work together
the Union Jack
16.在国际关系中
17.建立教育和司法体系
18.为比赛
19.世界杯
20.为方便起见
21.以…闻名
22.定居在…
23.历史名胜
24.艺术收藏品
25.受…影响
26.发现证据
27.代替
28.遗漏
29.现代化设施
30.使旅行不虚此行in international relations
develop educational and legal system
for competitions
the World Cup
for convenience
be known as…/ for…
settle in…
historical attractions
art collections
be influenced by…
find evidence of…
take the place of…
leave out
modern conveniences
make the trip worthwhile1.为…担忧
2.能利用的时间
3.使…高兴得是
4.仍然屹立
5.在特殊场合
6.穿制服
7.看起来很壮观
8.为纪念…
9.敲响整点钟声
10.为世界定时
11.一条假想线
12.拍张照片
13.跨着一条线
14.似乎很奇怪…
15.为…感到震惊worry about
the time available
to one’s delight
remain standing
on special occasions
wear/ in uniform
look splendid
in memory of
ring out the hour
set the world time
an imaginary line
have a photo taken
on each side of the line
it seemed strange that…
be thrilled at…
16.在展销中
17.用欣赏的目光注视…
18.离开去…
19.入睡
20.为…提供…
21.同时
22.装饰漂亮的房间
23.装备齐全的厨房
24.细心地,周到地
25.付得起做…的费用
on show/ display
enjoy looking at …
leave for
fall asleep
provide…for…
at one time
beautifully decorated rooms
a well-provided kitchen
with care
afford to do… Thank you !