课件27张PPT。Important Words & Phrases Unit Three
Life in the Future impression n.------- vt. impress
adj. impressing
impressed
make/leave a/an ……impression on sb.
给某人留下···的印象
翻译:他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。His speech left a deep impression on us.2. take up1). The student takes up his pen and writes
to his father.
2). Playing basketball takes up much of my
time.
3). Where did you take up football?
4). She took up his offer of a drink.
5). He is going to take up the story where
he left off yesterday.拿起,占据,开始从事,
接受,继续【即学即练】
1. The poor boy always helps his father
even though going to school _____
most of his day.
A. takes up B. makes up
C. saves up D. puts up
2. My old friend invited me to attend his
wedding and I _____ the invitation.
A. takes up B. taking up
C. took up D. to take up3. constant adj.
constantly adv. 不断地
Fashion is constantly changing.
时尚总是日新月异。
Heat the sauce, stirring constantly.
加热调味汁并不停地搅动。4. previous adj. 在前的,早先的
I am unable to attend the meeting because of a previous engagement.
【特别提示】
previous常与to搭配,相当于prior to,意为“在···之前;先于······”
His father died two hours previous to his arrival.
I worked in Paris previous to coming here.4. uncertain adj. 不确定的;无把握的
certain adj.
It is certain that……
It is certain that our team will win the match.5. surrounding n. 周围的事物;环境(pl.)
adj.周围的
vt. surround 包围;围绕
be surrounded with/by 被···包围
① The house is situated in very pleasant
surroundings.
② The village and its surrounding scenery are very beautiful.
③ They lived in a house surrounded by trees, and most of the trees surrounding the house were pine trees.vt. surround 包围;围绕
be surrounded with/by 被···包围6. tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受
We simply cannot tolerate cheating in exams.
I cannot tolerate her rudeness.
我不能容忍她的粗鲁无礼。
翻译: 我再也不能容忍你那恶劣的态度了。
I won’t tolerate your bad manners any longer.7. lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有
n. 缺乏;短缺的东西 She lacks money to buy new clothes.
He is lacking in confidence.
3. She does not lack for friends.
4. Poor as he is, he still thinks that he lacks for nothing.5. Our tour is cancelled for lack of
bookings.
6. You are excellent, but we do have no
lack of teachers.
7. Too many teachers are treated with a
lack of respect.用lack的适当形式填空。
1. Though ______ money, his parents
managed to send him to university.
2. Born in a rich family, they
_______________.
3. I can’t buy that book _________ money.
4. He just _____ a little confidence for he
is often afraid that he may fail again.
5. He seems to be totally ______________ common sense.lackingfor lack oflackslacking inlacked for nothing8. adjustment n. 调整;调节
v. adjust 整理,使适应
adjust …… to 调整以适应······The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature.
I’ve made a few minor adjustments to the seating plan.
我对座次表作了小小的调整。9. be/get back on one’s feet
(困境后)恢复;完全复原Sue is back on her feet after her operation.
After his wife’s death, it took him two years to get back on his feet.10. press vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫
n. 按;压;新闻
n. pressure 压力
press the button
the news press 新闻发布会
a press journalist 新闻记者
under the pressure of work
在工作的压力下11. lose sight of
阅读下列句子,观察lose sight of 的意思和用法。
1. Suddenly I lost sight of my father in the crowd.
2. We must not lose sight of the fact that learning English is very important.
3. I have lost sight of my best school
friend over the years.
看不见,忽视,失去联系【拓展】
catch sight of 望见,看到
in sight 在视线内
out of sight 看不见了
at (the) sight of 一看见······
at first sight 第一眼;初看起来12. flash vt. & vi. (使)闪光,(使)闪现
Lightning flashed during the storm.
A lighthouse was flashing in the distance.
His eyes flashed angrily.
Her eyes flashed anger and dissatisfaction at everyone.
My mind flashed back to last Christmas.13. desert n. 沙漠;荒原
vt. 离弃;抛弃
adj. deserted 被遗弃的;无人的
the Sahara Desert
desert a house/ a city
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
a deserted house/ wife
14. speed up 加速slow downYou will never get there if you don’t speed up.
The girl’s heart often speed up while she is talking to a stranger.at a speed of … 以······的速度
at high/ low/ full/ top speed
with great speed 高速15. instant n. 瞬间;片刻
adj. 立即的;立刻的
in an instant 一会儿;马上
the instant (that) 一······就······
instant coffee 速溶咖啡
instant hot water 即时热水
He will be back in an instant.
The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man I was looking for.16. slide into 移动;溜进···
Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell asleep.
17. be optimistic about 对······很乐观
He has no reason to be optimistic about the future, for he doesn’t study hard.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. The little boy watched the plane go higher and higher until he __________ it. (这个小男孩望着飞机越飞越高直到看不见为止。)
2. His speech _________________________ the audience. (他的演讲给观众留下了很深的印象。) lost sight ofmade a great impression onPractice3. She _______ the room without anyone noticing. (她溜进了房间竟没有人发现。)
4. He is good at his job but he seems to _____________. (他工作不错,但似乎缺乏信心。)
5. He had studied Japanese for a year and a half before he _______ English. (他开始学习英语之前已经学了一年半日语了。) slid intolack confidencetook up6. She is not _________________ the outcome.
她对结果并不乐观。
7. ---Can’t you _____________ a bit? I won’t miss a minute of the concert.
你能不能快点,我不想错过这场音乐会的一分钟。
8. Don’t forget to _____________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
当你离开教室时,别忘记关灯。optimistic aboutspeed upswitch off