9A Unit8 Detective stories Reading课件（52张PPT）

课件52张PPT。Unit 8Detective StoriesReading (2)Murder in West Town词组翻译1.一具25岁的男尸
2.被看到做某事
3.在案发现场
4.其他的某处
5.任何不正常的事
6.被用刀攻击
7.结果流血过多死亡
8.检查现场获得更多证据
9.帮助破案
10.有一份收入不错的工作a body of a 25-year-old man
be seen doing sth.
at the scene of the crime
somewhere else
anything unusual
be wounded with a knife
bleed to death as a result
check the scene for more clues
help solve the case
have a well-paid job11. 犯电脑罪/谋杀罪
12. 被指控（做）某事
13. 闯入电脑系统
14. 树敌
15. 气喘吁吁
16. 衬衫上有血
17. 提供……奖金
18.导致凶手被捕
19. 打110联系警察be guilty of computer crimes/murder
be charged with …
break into computer systems
make enemies
breathe heavily/ be out of breath
have blood on the shirt
offer a reward of …
lead to the arrest of the murderer
call 110 to contact the police =contact the police on 110Detective Lu wants to write a report on the murder. Please help him complete the report.25computer engineerEast Townbetween 9 p.m. last nigtht
and 1 a.m.this morningbe wounded with a knife and
bleed to deathbe guilty of computer crimesshort and thin be breathing heavily
and have blood on
his shirta reward of￥50,000 Fill in the blanks according to the text Early today, the body of a 25-year-old man was found in West Town. The police are working
at the scene of the crime. They are not sure whether the victim was killed _________
else and then brought to West Town, or killed at the place where he was found.
The victim was _______ with a knife and bled to death.The police are also wondering if the victim had any ________. He was ________. He was _____ of computer crimes in the past. He wassomewherewoundedenemiessingleguiltycharged with ________ _____ several computer systems over the last year. The police _________ that the victim knew his murderer.
So far, the _____ suspect is a short thin man. A witness ________ that he was breathing _______ and had blood on his shirt. The victim’s parents have offered a reward for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.breakingintosupposeonlyreportedheavily1. 25-year-old Computer Engineer Murdered
（文章标题可以简写）Language points她是一个十八岁的漂亮女演员。
She is an eighteen-year-old beautiful actress.
=The beautiful actress is eighteen years old.
He is a 25-year-old computer engineer.
=The computer engineer is 25 years old.1）25-year-old 用作形容词，后面接名词，不能做表语
25 years old 、one year old是名词短语，做表语。 2）murder n. 谋杀，谋杀罪，谋杀案
murderer n. 杀人犯，凶手
The police are trying to find out the murderer.
警察正在尽力找出凶手。
v. 谋杀，杀害
She murdered her boss for his money.
她为了钱而谋杀了她的老板。He is charged with the murder of two young boys.
他被指控谋杀了两个小男孩。2.The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer.The report was later confirmed.后来这份报告得到了证实。2）confirm vt. “证实,证明（报告，意见等）的
正确性,进一步确认...” We have?confirmed?that the report is true .
我们已经证实了那则报道是真的。confirm sth.
confirm +(that) 从句1）police, people ，audience（观众） 等词为集体名词，做主语时为复数。The audience are very excited when the film superstar enters the hall. 翻译：你能证实这条短信吗?Can you _______this ____ _________?请发一封电子邮件确认一下你的抵达日期。 Please ______ _______ E-mail to _________the
date of your____________.send anconfirmarrivalconfirmtext message 3. He was last seen leaving his office in New Town at about 7 p.m. 老师看见两个男孩正在那儿讲话。see sb. doing sth.
看见某人正在干某事(强调动作正在进行)The teacher saw the two boys ______ there.被动：The two boys ________________ there.sb. be seen doing sth. talking were seen talkingsee sb. do sth.
看见某人干某事(强调看见整个过程)我看到一个老人走进了大厅。I ___ an old man ________ the hall.sb be seen to do sth.The old man was ________ walk into the hall. saw walk into seen towatch, hear, notice等感官动词均有此用法。
Jack看着他们慢慢地爬上了墙。
Jack watched them climbing the wall slowly.
我的姐姐被听到在她的房间唱歌。
My sister is heard singing in her room. hear sb.

do sth. be heard to do sth. doing sth. watch sb. do sth.doing sth. be watched to do sth. doing sth.doing sth.翻译：昨天下午4点有人发现他正在玩电脑游戏。
He ____ ______ _______computer games at four yesterday afternoon.
当你走在这片森林中时，你就会听到鸟儿们在树上鸣唱。
When you walk in the forest ,you may _____the birds ______in the trees.was found playinghearsingingwas seen running We saw Tom running in the playground at seven this morning. (改为被动语态）
Tom ______ ____ ________ in the playground at seven this morning.用所给词的适当形式填空
1)He is seen ___ (fly) a kite on the ground now.
2)He was often seen ________ (do)his
homework at home.flying to do中考点击1.Look ! Can you see the man ______(sit ) under the tree ?
2.I saw him ____(take) your book away this morning.
3.He is often heard ______(sing) in the room.
4.I saw a wallet _____(lie) on the floor when I got to the school gate.
5.He was often seen _______(play) football on the ground.
sittingtake to singlyingto play4. He said he was going to visit his parents.
过去将来时
were/was going to do =would do李明说下午他要去踢足球。
Li Ming said that he was going to play football in
the afternoon.
Li Ming said that he would play football in
the afternoon.昨天当我到家的时候，妈妈正要去超市。
Mum was going to the supermarket when I got
home yesterday. be going to spl. 正打算去某地 （用短暂性动词的进行时来表示将来时一、过去将来时的含义
过去将来时表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。
例如：I didn’t know if he would come.
　　我不知道他是否会来。
They never knew that population would become a big problem.
　　他们从来都不知道人口问题将会成为一个大问题。
　　She didn’t tell me where she would go.
　　她没有告诉我她要去哪儿。
Betty said she would visit the Great Wall next Saturday.
　　贝蒂说下周六她要去参观长城。二、过去将来时的表达法
（一）“would+动词原形”。常表示即将发生的事。
　　He said he would come to see me.
　　他说他要来看我。
　　He told me he would go to Beijing.
　　他告诉我他将去北京。
（二）“was/ were+going to+动词原形”。常可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的事.
　　She said she was going to start off at once.
　　她说她将立即出发。
　　I was told that he was going to return home.
　　有人告诉我他准备回家。
此结构还可表示根据当时情况判断有可能但不一定会发生某事。
It seemed as if it was going to rain.
　　看来好像要下雨。（三）come， go， leave， arrive， start等动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。例如：
He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.
　　他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。
　　She told me she was coming to see me.
　　她告诉我她要来看我。
（四）条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。例如：
　　I didn’t know when she would come， but when she came I would let you know.
　　我不知道她什么时候来，但她来了我会告诉你。
　　The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard.
　老师说，如果我不努力学习的话，就很难取得进步。二、填空
1. She said the bus _____________(leave) at five the next morning.
2. I wasn't sure whether he ___________(lend) me his book the next morning.
3. He was fifty-six. In two years he ____________(be) fifty-eight.
4. Whenever she had time, she ___________(help) them in their work.was leaving?would lend???would be??would help ?4. They are still working at the scene of the crime to find out whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to West Town, or killed at the place where he was found. whether ... or ... “是……还是……”
他不在乎他是赢还是输。
He does not care whether he wins or loses.? ?
whether...or not “不管是否......”
无论你是否相信, 这都是真的。
Whether you believe it or not, it’s true. whether （连词），表示 “是否”,有时和if 可以交换使用, 但whether后面可跟or/or not/动词不定式,而 if 却不能。
I wonder whether they will come today or tomorrow. 翻译：①警察问我是否看见了这场事故。
The policeman asked me ______________ I ________________________.
②他问Millie是想坐飞机旅行还是坐船。
He asked Millie _______ she______________________________.had seen the accidentwanted to travel by air or by seaif / whetherwhetherShe didn't know whether she should go there or not.
=She didn’t know whether to go or not.somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处
（常用于肯定句中。如果期望对方给予肯定回答时, 它也可以用于疑问句中）
杰克一定是在操场的某个地方玩耍。
Jack must be playing somewhere on the playground.
somewhere else 别的地方
去别处玩，我在工作。
Go and play somewhere else. I am working.
somewhere to do sth.
在这个地方一定有某处可以停车。
There must be somewhere to park my car in this place . 5. The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death
as a result. 　　
1）wound vt. 使…..受伤
小偷用刀子扎伤了她的手臂。
The thief wounded her in the arm with his knife.
She was wounded in her arm by the thief.
护士清洗了伤口。
The nurse cleaned the wound.
wounded adj. 受伤的
战争后有许多受伤的士兵。
There are many wounded soldiers after the war.
(the wounded) 伤员 (pl.)
The number of the wounded is getting larger and larger.n. 创伤; 伤害; 伤口 2） bleed vi. bled（过去式）bled（过去分词）
我的手指在流血。
My finger is bleeding.
那位老夫人被车撞到了而且留了很多血。
The old lady was knocked down by a car and bled a lot.
bleed to death 流血过多而死
我们必须立刻带她去医院，否则她会流血而死。
We must take her to hospital right now, or she will bleed
to death.
vt. 长期榨取（某人的钱）,勒索
She bled him for every cent he had.瞧！你鼻子在流血。
Look! Your nose ______ _______. 那个士兵在战争中失血而死。
The soldier ____ _____ ______ in the war. is bleeding bled to deathblood n.血，血液（不可数名词）3）as a result “因此”，+结果，可放在句中任意位置。
It’s raining heavily, and as a result we can not go out.
He didn't work hard,?as a result?he failed his exam.
他不用功，结果考试不及格。 选择填空 ： as a result as a result of
He ate some bad fish, __________ , he felt sick.
He was late _____________ the heavy snow. as a result as a result ofas a result of… = because of “因为” +原因
① He is unable to go to work as a result of the fall off the horse.
由于他从马上摔了下来，他不能去上班了。
② He was late as a result of the heavy snow.
他迟到是由于大雪所导致的。
③ As a result of warning, nobody was hurt.
由于得到了警告，因此没有人受伤。 7. However, according to the record, he was guilty
of computer crimes in the past.
guilty adj. 有罪的
be guilty of 有……罪的
The judge found him guilty of murder.
法官发现他犯有谋杀罪。
He used to be guilty of robbery.
他曾经犯有抢劫罪guilty adj 有罪的，犯罪的，内疚的
be guilty of 有…罪的 feel?guilty?about 对…感到内疚
翻译：这一论据证实了她有罪。
The evidence proved that she ___ ____.?
我因没有常去看望父母而感到内疚。
I___ ____ _____not visiting my parents more often.
felt?guilty?aboutwas? guilty8. He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year.
charge sb. with ... 控告某人犯有(某种罪行)
警方指控他犯盗窃罪。
The police charged him with theft.
The police charged the man with stealing the money. 警察指控这个人偷了钱。
break into “强行闯入, 非法进入”,”突然开始(大笑、大哭、唱歌等), 一下子……”
昨晚小偷们闯进房子, 偷走了一些钱。
Thieves broke into the house last night and stole
some money.
听到这个消息, 她突然哭了起来。
Hearing the news, she broke into tears. know more about “break”翻译下列句子。1. 流感通常在冬天发生。
Influenza [?nfl?'enz?]usually _________ in winter.
（简写flu）
2. 昨晚有人闯进怀特先生的家并拿走了许
多东西。
Last night somebody ____________Mr. White's
house and took away a lot of things.
3. 他讲故事的时候别打断他。
Don't _________ when he is telling the story.
4. 车子在路上出了毛病。
The car _________ on the way.breaks outbroke into break inbroke down9. We suppose that the victim knew his murderer.
suppose vt. 猜想, 假定, 料想; 认为
suppose to do…
suppose sb. + n / adj./ to do…
suppose + 从句
I supposed his wife a younger woman.
she supposed him very rich.
我想他在值班。
I suppose him to be on duty.
许多人都认为怀特先生已经去了美国。
Many people suppose (that) Mr. White has gone
to America.
There is no reason to suppose she is lying. 我们不应该在这儿吸烟。
We are not supposed to smoke here.
大家都认为鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。
Lu Xun is supposed to be a great writer.
be supposed to “应该, 理应”，
be not supposed to “不应该” 10. prove vt. 证明，证实
He has proved his courage in the battle.
prove oneself 证明自己的能力
I had to finish the work to prove myself.补充： 1.prove+名词/代词
He has proved his courage in the battle. 他已在作战中证明了他的勇气.
Can you prove that/it?你能证实那一点吗?
2.prove+直接宾语(sth.)+to+间接宾语(sb.)
Can you prove your theory/‵θi?ri/（理论） to us?
3.prove+宾语+宾语补足语
They proved themselves wise and brave.
She proved herself an able monitor.
补充3. breathe
① breathe 动词，意为“呼吸”“喘气”。
　 We can’t breathe without air.
没有空气我们就不能呼吸。
It’s good for health to breathe deeply.
作深呼吸对身体有益。
② breath 名词，意为“呼吸”“气息”。
　 He often takes a deep breath.他经常深呼吸。
We ran so fast that we were out of breath.
我们跑得太快而喘不过气来。be out of breath 上气不接下气
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
take a deep breath 深吸一口
draw a deep breath深吸一口补充4.more than
① more than与数词连用，意为“多于”、“超过”，
相当于over。
② more than 意为“不只是”、“不仅仅是”、
“远不止”，相当于not only，后面跟名词。
如：
The old man is more than eighty, but he is still healthy.
Kate was more than a teacher. She also
did what she could to take care of her pupils.
凯特不仅仅是位教师，她还尽其所能照顾她的学生。补充5. evidence （不可数名词） “证明”, “证据”, “证词”。1).一条重要的证据 a piece of important evidence2).有一些证据证明她被谋杀当晚他在现场。There ____some_________ to prove that he was there on the night she was murdered.evidence “形迹”“迹象”“征兆”
evidence of sth.有…/迹象翻译：房间里找不出博斗的痕迹。There ____ ____ __________of a struggle
in the room.is evidencewas no evidence补充6. be attacked with sth. 被用某物攻击
attack sb. with sth. 用某物攻击某人
如：That robber is attacking Tom with a gun.
被动：Tom ___ _____ __________ _________ a gun by that robber.is being attacked with attack vt. 攻击；抨击；动手干 vi. 攻击；腐蚀
①(用武力)攻打，进攻，袭击，打击，突击：
attack the enemy 攻打敌人
②(持有或不持有武器)攻击：
They attacked him with their bare（赤裸的）hands.
他们赤手空拳地攻击他。
n. 攻击；抨击；疾病发作 如：heart attack
attacker 攻击者
单项选择。1. — Henry, you ___ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.
— Sorry, sir.
A. are supposed to
B. are surprised to
C. are afraid to2. The girl was often seen ____ here.
A. reading B. read
C. to read D. reads
3. The boy was heard _____ at 10 p.m.
last night.
A. sang B. to sing
C. singing D. sung4. Did you go _________on vacation then?
A. warm somewhere
B. anywhere warm
C. warm anywhere
D. somewhere warm5. I don’t know _______ he will come or
not.
A. if B. that
C. why D. whether6. The man was guilty ________ his
wife.
A. of murder
B. in murder
C. of murdering
D. in murderingIvan is one of the_________(受害者)in the
accident.
2.They must _________(确认) their plane tickets before they leave.
3.When she woke up, her leg was still_______(流血)
4.A young man was murdered last night.He had lots of________(敌人).
5.I remember meeting you __________(某处)in Beijing.
6.She___________(呼吸)heavily after running fast.
7.It is early. I ________(猜想) he is still at home.根据中文提示完成句子。victimsconfirmbleedingenimiessomewherebreathedsuppose小偷用刀子扎伤了她的手臂。
The thief wounded her in the arm with his knife.
2. 他们希望他们的独生子当经理。
They hoped that their single son would become a manager.
3.我一点也没有想到会得一等奖。
I didn’t suppose that I could get the first prize.
4.学好一门语言的唯一途径就是实践。
Practice is the only way to learn a language well.
5. 因为我们弄丢了钥匙, 所以不得不破门而入。
We had to break into the house as we
had lost the key.
翻译句子。a The victim died.b The victim’s parents offered a reward for information.Put the following events in order according to the article. 47c The victim was wounded with a knife.
d The victim left his office in East Town.
e The police checked the scene for clues.326f The body was found in West Town.
g The victim was charged with
computer crimes.51□□□□□□□Describe the pictures and retell the storythe 25-year-old computer engineer left his office…he was wounded with …/ bled to deathhis body was found in West Town.(time of murder – 9p.m. ~ 1a.m.)
(place of murder – not sure)
checking the scene for cluesif the victim had enemies/ be charged with …only one suspectoffered a reward of…1. Review the usage of the words and expressions in the lesson.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
3.Preview “Grammar”.