Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?单元测试卷（带答案无听力题）

Unit 5 单元测试卷
(总分：100分　本卷得分：____分)
一、 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
(　　)1. It is said that two ________ and three ________ are going to visit our school next week.
A. German; Japanese B. Germany; Japan
C. Germanys; Japans D. Germans; Japanese
(　　)2. The pair of ________ on the left ________ made of wool.
A. glove; is B. gloves; are C. glove; are D. gloves; is
(　　)3. In those days, bikes were not ________ used because few people could afford(负担起) to buy one.
A. quickly B. hardly C. widely D. nearly
(　　)4. Han Han is famous ________ his articles, and he is also famous ________ a speaker.
A. for; as B. for; for C. as; for D. as; as
(　　)5. —Mr Zhang has been made the most popular teacher in our school this year.
—He always has a way to make his class ________ and interesting.
A. lovely B. lively C. alive D. loving
(　　)6. ________ the weather report, it will be snowy tomorrow.
A. According to B. To be honest C. Because of D. In order to
(　　)7. The doctor examined Peter carefully after he ________ to the hospital.
A. takes B. is taken C. was taken D. took
(　　)8. —China is getting better and better at making high－technology products.
—That's right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.
A. not buying B. not to buy C. to buy D. buying
(　　)9. This kind of shoes ________ well. And they ________ out two days ago.
A. is sold; were sold B. are sold; sold
C. sells; were sold D. sell; sold
(　　)10. —________ should get the job, Peter or Sandy?
—I think Sandy should get the job.
A. Do you think whose B. Whose do you think
C. Who do you think D. Do you think who
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the __1__ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is __2__ to carry them.
However, the umbrella has not always been as __3__ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this __4__. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important persons.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to __5__ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3, 000 years ago. From there, umbrellas __6__ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, __7__ wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.
England was __8__ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very __9__ and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you __10__ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people, too.
(　　)1. A. rain B. cloud C. air D. water
(　　)2. A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy
(　　)3. A. light B. heavy C. common D. special
(　　)4. A. way B. size C. reason D. place
(　　)5. A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss
(　　)6. A. walked B. traveled C. rode D. flew
(　　)7. A. children B. parents C. men D. women
(　　)8. A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately
(　　)9. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy
(　　)10. A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry
三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。(每小题1分，共15分)
A
Thang－ga(唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet, China. It started from the Tang dynasty(唐朝). Thang－ga paintings show Tibetan people's lives. In recent years, Thang－ga paintings have caught the public's attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.
The colors of Thang－ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints(颜料) used in Thang－ga paintings are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last(持续) for hundreds of years.
However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and easily－made chemicals to make Thang－ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang－ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang－ga paintings are difficult to find now.
(　　)1. Thang－ga is a special and unusual kind of art.
(　　)2. Thang－ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang dynasty.
(　　)3. The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Thang－ga paints different from other paints.
(　　)4. The colors of Thang－ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern technology.
(　　)5. The skills of artists have been already lost, so it is difficult to find the traditional Thang－ga paintings.
B
I have tried to write a ghost story that won't make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with the seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly.
Charles Dickens
One Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three o'clock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark.

“Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you！” cried a happy voice. It was Scrooge's nephew.
“Bah！” said Scrooge. “Humbug(骗人的话)！”
“Christmas is a humbug? Surely you don't mean that, Uncle.” said his nephew.
“I do，” said Scrooge. “Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? You're poor.”
“OK, then，” replied the nephew cheerfully. “What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Don't be angry, Uncle！” said his nephew.
“What else can I be？” answered the uncle, “I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! What's Christmas time to you? It's a time for paying bills without money. It's a time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying ‘Merry Christmas’ should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should！”
“Uncle! Please don't say that！” said the nephew. “I've always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time. And so, Uncle, Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it！”
Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded(鼓掌). He realized his mistake very soon, and went quickly back to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.
“One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit，” said Scrooge, “and you'll celebrate Christmas by losing your job！”
“Don't be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow.”
“No.” said Scrooge.
“I'm sorry you don't want to celebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle！”
“Good afternoon！” said Scrooge.
“And a Happy New Year！” said his nephew.
“Good afternoon！” said Scrooge again.
His nephew left the room. He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, “A Merry Christmas to you, too.”
(　　)1. In which season did the story take place?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
(　　)2. What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish?
A. It was simple. B. It was important.
C. It was stupid. D. It was necessary.
(　　)3. What did Scrooge's nephew mean by saying “Christmas time is a charitable time”？
A. Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.
B. Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.
C. His uncle should give some money to his family.
D. His uncle should give away his money to the poor.
(　　)4. Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?
A. Scrooge was Bob's uncle.
B. Bob worked for Scrooge.
C. Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob.
D. Bob was Scrooge's visitor.
(　　)5. What can't we infer(推断) from the story?
A. Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas.
B. No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas.
C. Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooge's nephew.
D. Scrooge refused his nephew's invitation to dinner on Christmas day.
C
Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11. The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high－speed racing car, speeding along the race road.
It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workmen, I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldn't find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fix the things I had, rather than give up.
And that's just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.
By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly. Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!
(　　)1. The writer was ________ when he made the model car.
A. a student B. a driver C. a workman D. an engineer
(　　)2. The writer ________ making the first planned car.
A. gave up B. felt excited about
C. was very busy D. spent several days
(　　)3. To help the writer, his mother ________．
A. explained the plan to him
B. brought him to the workshop
C. gave him some suggestions
D. found him some pieces of wood
(　　)4. By the time the car was finished, ________．
A. the writer thanked his father
B. the family was called together
C. the writer put it into the house
D. the family began a new project
(　　)5. What did the writer mainly tell us?
A. Keep on doing things to the end.
B. Think hard before doing something.
C. Always ask for help when in trouble.
D. Try the best to find the right things to do.
四、综合填空(A、C每小题1分，B每小题2分，共25分)
A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。

1. Look! Mr Green ________________ the flowers in the garden.
2. I ________________ the soup. It is very delicious.
3. The factory ________________ more than 1，000 cars every year.
4. He ________________ the work in time though he met lots of difficulties.
5. It is much colder than the weather in our city. So I ________________ more clothes.
B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。
1. Many ________(产品) all over the world are made in China.
2. Glass didn't become ________(广泛地) used until the 13th century.
3. A pair of ________(剪刀) is used for cutting things.
4. Mr Smith is attending an ________(国际的) meeting in China these days.
5. It's rude to point your ________(筷子) at others.
C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)
　
because, used, luck, though, loved, spelling, mean, happiness, same, from, of, really
　
Six Chinese characters
Dear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly __1__ by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use “pinyin” here because “pinyin” is the Chinese __2__ system for the characters. For example, “fu” is the “pinyin” for good __3__ in Chinese. “Pinyin” “fu” is only the phonic(语音的) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck “fu”， you must read the Chinese character福 __4__ “fu” also represents(代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.
1. 福 “fu” means blessing, good fortune, good luck.
Chinese character福 “fu” is one of the most popular ones __5__ during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福 “fu” means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the __6__ as the character for “come”．
2. 禄 “lu” means prosperity.
It is used to __7__ official's salary(薪水) in feudal(封建的) China.
3. 寿 “shou” means longevity.
Chinese character寿 “shou” also means life, age or birthday.
4. 喜 “xi” is happiness.
The doubled character喜 “xi” means double __8__. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.
5. 财 “cai” is wealth or money.
Chinese often say “money can make a ghost turn a millstone”. It is to say money __9__ can do a lot of things. But, still—money can't buy everything.
6. 和 “he” means harmony.
People's harmony is an important part __10__ Chinese culture. When you have harmonious relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.
1. ___________　2. ___________　3. _________　4. _________　5. __________
6. ___________　7. __________　 8. _________　9. _________　10. __________
五、阅读表达(共20分)
A
Dragons can be friendly or fierce(凶狠的); they can bring good luck or cause death, but one thing is sure—people talk about them almost everywhere in the world. For a creature that doesn't actually exist, that's quite something.
In Chinese culture, dragons are generous and wise, although they can be unpredictable(难以预料的). The dragon was closely connected to the royal family: the emperor's robes(礼袍) have a symbol of a gold dragon with five claws. Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and of a different color. According to popular belief, if you were born in the year of the dragon, you are intelligent, brave, and a__natural__leader．
But in the west, dragons had a different reputation(名声). The very first text in English, the Anglo－Saxon poem Beowulf, tells the story of a Scandinavian hero, Beowulf, who fights and kills a dangerous dragon but he himself is killed in the fight. However, across the border in Wales, the red dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a positive symbol, indicating strength and a sense of national identity.
Why should the dragon have a different character in different parts of the world? Some experts believe it is due to the animals that the myths grew out of. In the west, the idea of the dragon probably came from the snake—an animal which people hated and were afraid of. But in China, the idea of the dragon may have come from the alligator—a shy animal which lives in rivers, but which is usually only seen when there is plenty of water—a good sign for agriculture(农业). So the Chinese dragon was a bringer of good fortune.
任务一　将画线短语a natural leader译为汉语。(1分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务二　列举在中国文化中龙的特征。(2分)
1. ________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________
任务三　回答问题。What color is the dragon on the Welsh flag？(1分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务四　选出关于龙的正确描述。(2分)
A. It is a creature that actually exists.
B. It was closely connected to the royal family in China.
C. The idea of the dragon may come from the snake in the west.
D. It is a shy animal that lives in rivers in China.
1. ________ 　2. ________
任务五　找出最能表达文章主题的句子。(2分)
________________________________________________________________________
B
William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great Wall—one of the human's most wonderful building projects. ①________
When, as a schoolboy, Lindesay announced his plan to explore the Great Wall, nobody took him seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal, by spending 25 years on the Great Wall and has become one of the world's most famous experts on its rich history. ②________ This year his new book has come out, The Great Wall Explained, with a lot of photographs and articles.
Running on the Great Wall was a brave trip and Lindesay had already run 3，000 kilometers along(A)it! During those years, he got to many villages along the way.(B)He__was__often__helped__by__friendly__villagers,__although__they__didn't__quite__understand__why__the__Englishman__would__have__such__interest__in__the__Great__Wall.
任务一　选择最佳句子补全文章。其中有一项是多余的。(2分)
A. Lindesay now lives and works in Beijing.
B. Not even a Chinese knows the Great Wall of China as well as he does.
C. Lindesay wants to know about the Great Wall very much.
①________　②________
任务二　将(B)处画线句子He was often helped by friendly villagers, although they didn't quite understand why the Englishman would have such interest in the Great Wall.译为汉语。(2分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务三　找出(A)处画线代词 it 所指代的内容。________________(1分)
任务四　找出与He arrived at many villages along the way in those years.意思相同或相近的句子。(1分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务五　选择文章的最佳标题。 ________(1分)
A. William Lindesay　　　　B. A British Traveler 　　　　C. A British Writer
任务六　完成句子。第3个和第5个空每空不超过10个词，其他每空限填一词。(5分)
William Lindesay is a British traveler and writer 1. ________ the Great Wall. When he was a schoolboy, he wanted to explore the Great Wall. He spent 25 years on the Great Wall to 2. ________ his goal. He has become one of 3. ________________________________________. He lives and works in 4. ________ now. His book called The Great Wall Explained which 5. ________________________________________ has come out.
六、 书面表达(共15分)
中国结是中国特有的民间手工编结艺术，具有独特的东方特色。假如你是一名来自中国的交换生，现就读于英国一所学校。请你根据下面所给的提示，写一篇介绍中国结的短文。
　
历史 出现在古代；在唐、宋朝发展成为一种艺术形式；明、清朝开始流行。
颜色 使用各种颜色的线(thread)进行编结(tie the knot)，红色使用最多，因为红色代表好运和繁荣(prosperity)。
用途 用作装饰品(decoration)，可挂于房屋、汽车、手机等不同的地方。
现状 中国各地可见，备受人们欢迎。

要求：1.包含所给出的要点；2.词数80以上。
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答案
一、 1－5　DDCAB　6－10　ACDCC
1. D　Japan日本；Germany 德国；Japanese表示“日本人”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为Japanese；German在表示“德国人”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为Germans。句意：据说两个德国人和三个日本人下周将访问我们的学校。故选D。
2. D　由 “The pair of”可知第一空应用复数名词gloves；The pair of gloves作主语时，谓语动词与前面的pair保持一致，故此处用is。
4. A　短语be famous for/as... 意为“因……而出名”，as后一般强调“以某种身份”而出名；for后一般强调“以某种原因”出名。句意：韩寒因他的文章而出名，他也以一名演说者而出名。故选A。
5. B　lovely“(常指外观、外貌)迷人的，可爱的，漂亮的”或“宜人的”；alive“活着的”；loving(常作定语)“深爱的；挚爱的”；lively“生气勃勃的，(色彩)鲜艳的”。答句句意为“他总是有方法让他的课生动有趣。”故选B。
7. C　句意为“在彼得被送到医院后，医生仔细地给他做了检查。”强调彼得是“被”送到医院，所以使用被动语态。又由前半句中的“examined”可知要用过去时态，故选C。
8. D　avoid (not) doing sth.避免(不)做某事。由“China is getting better and better at making high－technology products.”可知，世界各地的人们几乎不能避免买到中国制造的产品。故选D。
9. C　第一句中sell为不及物动词，应用主动语态；第二句中主语they 与动词sell为被动关系，应用被动语态，且由时间状语two days ago可知应用一般过去时态。一般过去时的被动语态构成：was/were＋动词过去分词。故选C。
10. C　由答语“我认为桑迪应该得到工作。”可知问句询问两个人谁应该得到工作，应用疑问词who；do you think为插入语。
二、1. A　日常生活中，伞的作用是挡雨和挡太阳。故选A。
2. D　句意：大部分的伞可以折叠，所以很容易携带。easy有“容易”的意思。
3. C　根据下一句“In the past, it was a symbol of importance.”可知，在过去，伞是重要地位的象征，此处是与现在伞是一种普通的物品作比较。common有“普通”的意思。
4. A　in this way为介词短语，意为“以这种方式”。句意：一些非洲国家仍然以这种方式使用伞。
5. B　句意：世界不同地区的人开始使用伞的时间不同。
6. B　伞是从中国流传到印度和埃及的，因此用travel表示“流传”。
7. C　由本段最后一句“They believed umbrellas were only for women.”可知，在希腊和罗马，人们认为伞仅仅是供女士使用的，所以男士不使用伞。
8. A　probably意为“可能”；already 意为“已经”；suddenly意为“突然”； immediately意为“直接地”。句意：英国可能是欧洲第一个普通人用伞挡雨的国家。
9. B　英国的天气多雨。rainy是“多雨的”。句意：那里的天气多雨，伞非常有用。
10. D　carry在此处有“携带”的意思。句意：下次当你携带伞的时候，想到几个世纪来只有重要的人才使用伞，你也会感觉你是重要的人。
三、 A　1－5　ABABB
B　1. D　细节理解题。根据文中的“One Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office.”可知故事发生在圣诞前夕，在冬季。故选D。
2. C　细节理解题。根据文中的“‘Bah！’ said Scrooge. ‘Humbug！’”，可知他认为圣诞祝福就是骗人的话。故选C。
3. A　句意理解题。根据文中的“I've always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time.”可知他认为这是一个友爱、慈善的好时光。故选A。
4. B　推理判断题。根据文章中的“‘One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit，’ said Scrooge, ‘and you'll celebrate Christmas by losing your job！’”，推断鲍勃是斯克鲁奇的员工。故选B。
5. B　推理判断题。由One Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office.可知A正确；由最后一段推知C项正确；由倒数第六、七段可推知D正确。故选B。
C　1. A　细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句“The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11.这个男孩是“我”，六年前“我”仅有11岁。”以及第二段第一句“It was during the school summer holidays可知他是在学校暑假期间……”并结合四个选项，11岁的作者应是一名学生，由此可知选项A与之相符。
2. A　细节理解题。根据短文第二段倒数第三句“...so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.”可知，“我”放弃了，并且伤心了好几天，什么也没做。故选A。
3. C　细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句“...she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fix the things I had, rather than give up.”可知，她建议也许“我”应该改变计划，来安装“我”拥有的东西，而不是放弃。故选C。
4. B　细节理解题。根据短文最后一段第二句中的“I called my family together outside the house...”可知，“我”把一家人都叫到房子外面。故选B。
5. A　主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知，我们可以调整计划，坚持把事情做到底，故选A。
四、 A　1. is watering　2. have tasted　3. produces　4. completed　5. will pack
B　1. products　2. widely　3. scissors　4. international　5. chopsticks
C　1. loved　2. spelling　3. luck　4. because　5. used　6. same　7. mean　8. happiness　9. really　10. of
五、 A　任务一　一位天生的领袖
任务二　1. generous　2. wise
任务三　It's red.
任务四　1. B　2. C
任务五　Dragons can be friendly or fierce; they can bring good luck or cause death, but one thing is sure—people talk about them almost everywhere in the world.
B　任务一　①B　②A
任务二　他经常得到友好的村民的帮助，尽管他们不是很理解为什么这个英国人对长城这么感兴趣。
任务三　the Great Wall
任务四　During those years, he got to many villages along the way.
任务五　A
任务六　1. exploring　2. achieve　3. the world's most famous experts on its rich history　4. Beijing　5. has a lot of photographs and articles
六、 One possible version：
A special form of traditional art—Chinese knots
Chinese knots are a form of Chinese traditional art. The history of Chinese knots dates back to ancient times. It is said that they were developed into an art form in the Tang and Song Dynasties and later became popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Colorful thread is used for tying the knots. However, the most commonly used color is red because it symbolizes good luck and prosperity. The knots can be used as car or mobile phone decorations.Also, people hang the knots in rooms.
Chinese knots can be seen in different parts of China, which are popular among the young and the old.