Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.单元测试卷（带答案）

Unit 12 单元测试卷
(满分：100分　本卷得分：____分)
一、 读音选词(每小题1分，共5分)
1. We haven't heard from her ________/?leItli/.
A. latter B. lately C. letter D. litter
2. You must have ________/?k?rId?/ if you want to do something.
A. courage B. conduct C. content D. contract
3. His family has been on ________/rI?li?f/ ever since he died.
A. relief B. belief C. rely D. receive
4. Don't ________/p?l/ the door! You should push it.
A. push B. pull C. put D. pair
5. The little girl is too frightened, and her face turns ________/peIl/.
A. pair B. pear C. pale D. paint
二、 选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)
6. Neither Li Hua nor I ________ good at writing.
A. am B. is C. are D. were
7. He has tried and won her ________.
A. power B. palace C. courage D. friendship
8. ________， he was nervous, but after a while he felt fine.
A. To start with B. After all C. At last D. As soon as
9. Jackie Chan and Jet Li have much ________. And they often play similar roles in the movies.
A. in general B. in style C. in common D. in shape
10. —My uncle is against wasting anything.
—No wonder he would rather ________ the old bike than ________ a new one.
A. repair; to buy B. to repair; buy
C. repair; buy D. to repair; to buy
11. ________ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.
A. By B. On C. Besides D. Except
12. —Let's play football on the playground.
—It's too hot outside. I would rather ________ at home than ________ out.
A. to stay; go B. staying; going
C. stay; to go D. stay; go
13. She was ________ angry ________ she walked out and closed the door heavily.
A. so; that B. too; and
C. very; that D. such; that
14. He speaks ________ English ________ French. Instead, he speaks German.
A. either; or B. not only; but also
C. both; and D. neither; nor
15. I really need to take more exercise because I'm ________ weight.
A. putting off B. putting on C. putting down D. putting away
16. As we know, many successful people never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.
A. stay up B. cheer up C. take up D. give up
17. They all ________ Laura about building a museum here.
A. waited for B. handed in
C. agreed with D. knocked at
18. —How was your history class?
—It was boring. Many students felt ________ during the class.
A. sleeping B. sleepy C. asleep D. sleep
19. —What's wrong with you, Mike?
—I didn't pass the English exam and I will ________ my parents.
A. disappoint B. understand
C. reflect D. master
20. He was happy to see an old friend of ________ in the street.
A. him B. he C. his D. her
三、 完形填空(每小题1分， 共10分)
One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar. “Have you __21__ some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and __22__ my reply. “Sorry, I haven't.” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? __23__ should I do now? I really need the money.”
I could sense that he was __24__. Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty yuan note and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money！”I picked it up and __25__ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.
A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag __26__ and said, “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own __27__ that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was __28__，and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your __29__. Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased __30__ you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.
21. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped
22. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for
23. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why
24. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed
25. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw
26. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly
27. A. food B. drink C. cloth D. money
28. A. well B. sick C. busy D. free
29. A. cuteness B. illness C. kindness D. sadness
30. A. before B. whether C. though D. if
四、 补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
A: Who is your best friend, Holly?
B: Victor.
A: __31__
B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He's also popular. __32__
A: Are you good at basketball, too?
B: Yes, I am. We play basketball every afternoon.
A: __33__
B: For about forty minutes. Would you like to join us this afternoon?
A: __34__ What time shall we meet?
B: At five o'clock. __35__
A: That's great! See you then!
B: See you!
31. A. Why is he a good friend?
B. Where is he from?
C. Why do you like animals?
D. How can we get there?
32. A. I'm not a player.
B. And he's good at basketball.
C. We like Chinese.
D. Let's read English.
33. A. How often does he watch TV?
B. How far is your school?
C. What can you do?
D. How long do you play?
34. A. No, thanks.
B. They like to play soccer.
C. I'd love to.
D. It's time for lunch.
35. A. You're playing soccer.
B. And let's meet in the playground.
C. I have a toothache.
D. It's too difficult.
五、 阅读理解(每小题1分，共15分)
A
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a quiet__temper and open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school can help make a difference.
36. This passage is trying to tell us ________．
A. what's important for a student
B. what students should do at school
C. how to treat people different from us
D. how to get others to do things in the right way
37. From the first paragraph we know that at school ________．
A. it's easy for someone to hate others
B. getting along with others is not a great deal
C. most students are getting on well with each other
D. students are learning to get on well with others besides studying
38. What is tolerance according to the passage?
A. Accept people as they are.
B. Believe you are always right.
C. Expect everybody to be the same.
D. Change yourself to please other people.
39. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined words in Paragraph 3?
A. Gentle. B. Impolite.
C. Active. D. Responsible.
40. The last paragraph suggests that ________．
A. tolerance can only be learned at school
B. living with people of the same interests is easier
C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world
D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities
B
One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道) when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tires(轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I was frightened. But then I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn't believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.”
This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck(垃圾车法则)”. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they'll throw it at you. Don't take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don't take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.
Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈祷) for those who don't.
41. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?
A. The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.
B. The taxi driver stopped his car in time.
C. The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi.
D. A car accident nearly happened on the writer's way to the airport.
42. The underlined word “yelling” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A. 道歉 B. 傻笑 C. 吼叫 D. 告别
43. Why did the guy get angry so easily?
A. Because he was in a bad mood.
B. Because his car was full of rubbish.
C. Because he was badly hurt by the taxi.
D. Because the taxi driver didn't say sorry to him.
44. From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is ________．
A. silly and dishonest B. wise and friendly
C. helpful but nervous D. modest but impatient
45. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Fight with people like rubbish trucks.
B. Make friends with people like rubbish trucks.
C. Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks.
D. Don't let people like rubbish trucks change our moods.
C
People all over the world make edible (可食用的) homes and villages out of gingerbread(姜饼). Gingerbread can be smooth, soft bread, but if you want to build a house out of it, you make it as a cookie.
Gingerbread probably came from the Middle East or Asia. People there have been making it for over a thousand years. It is said that gingerbread arrived in Europe in the tenth century. A man named Gregory Makar brought the recipe(食谱) from Armenia to France.
Although gingerbread became popular in many parts of Europe, it really caught__on in Germany. After the Brothers Grimm wrote the story of Hansel and Gretel, Germans began to make gingerbread houses. Later, when Germans moved to America, they brought this tradition with them. And it became a tradition for many Americans, especially around Christmastime.
In 1991, the city of Bergen, Norway, started a gingerbread tradition of its own. Every winter, children aged eleven and under are invited to build a city out of gingerbread.
There is also a gingerbread house competition in North Carolina, America. It's called the National Gingerbread House Competition. Anyone aged five or older can join in.
From cookies to houses, and from Armenia to America, gingerbread has changed a lot over the past one thousand years. And people keep imagining new uses for the delicious dessert.
46. We can learn from the passage that Gregory Makar ________．
A. was the first European to eat gingerbread
B. introduced gingerbread to Europe
C. built the first gingerbread house
D. made the first gingerbread
47. What does the underlined phrase “caught on” mean?
A. Became cheap. B. Became popular.
C. Became useful. D. Became possible.
48. Which of the following shows the correct order of the countries starting gingerbread traditions?
A. Armenia→France→Germany→America
B. Armenia→Germany→France→America
C. France→America→Armenia→Germany
D. France→America→Germany→Armenia
49. Who can enter the National Gingerbread House Competition?
A. Only adults.
B. Only kids.
C. Anyone.
D. People who are 5 or older.
50. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Gingerbread houses
B. How to make gingerbread
C. Why people eat gingerbread
D. The National Gingerbread House Competition
六、 选词填空(每小题1分， 共10分)
A)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)

Today many middle school students go to school __51__ breakfast. Some students have no time to have their breakfast. They are __52__ with their homework and studies. And some young women go to work without breakfast, __53__. They want to lose weight. They want to be lighter and slimmer.
Is it healthy if you do not have your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the USA. People in different ages have a test. These people were given all __54__ of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.
The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than that if he or she has __55__ breakfast.
51. __________　52. __________　53. __________
54. __________　55. __________
B)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式(每词限用一次)

Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you __56__ about it. When you are in trouble at school, your classmates will help you __57__ the problems; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of you; when you get success, your friends will __58__ congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you __59__ it until you make it; and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are happiness. If you notice a bit of them，you can find that happiness is always around you. So，don't complain about life. Happiness __60__！
56. __________　57. __________　58. __________
59. __________　60. __________
七、 改写句子(每小题2分，共10分)
61. My mother made me stay at home last Sunday.(改为否定句)
My mother ________ ________ me stay at home last Sunday.
62. I want to know how__I__should__start__the__meal__in__Japan．(就句子画线部分提问)
________ ________ you want to know?
63. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone.(改写句子，句意不变)
Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.
64. Why don't you ask Jane to join you？(改写句子，句意不变)
________ ________ ask Jane to join you?
65. Mark didn't get the ball into the basket, so he felt very sad. (改写句子，句意不变)
Mark missed ________ the ________， so he felt very sad.
八、 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
66. 你在会上说的是正确的。
________ you ________ at the meeting was right.
67. 她依赖于她爸爸，而不是她妈妈。
She depends on her father ________ ________ her mother.
68. 很多人都赞同水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。
Many people are ________ ________ that fruit and vegetables are good for our health.
69. 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。
Most pop singers ________ ________ their career.
70. 没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。
Nobody made________ ________ to bed at a certain time.
九、 阅读理解七选五(每小题1分，共5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella. He's had it for years. As he is very careful with it, so it still looks as good as new. __71__ He shook his head. “Then how did you get it？” I asked. “Well，”he answered, “there's a strange but true story about the umbrella. About ten years ago, I was walking along a quiet London street one evening when it suddenly rained. I had no raincoat or umbrella. __72__ And the people in the streets were fewer and fewer. As I was on my way to a party, I was afraid to get wet. So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop. __73__ What was worse, there even wasn't a person around, and still it rained and rained. At last a young man came to the place where I was standing. __74__ As I hoped he would allow me to walk to the next corner with him, where I could get a taxi, I stepped out of the dark doorway where I had been standing. __75__ As I suddenly appeared before him, the young man was so shocked that he dropped the umbrella. He ran away and disappeared into the darkness. I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk. I knew it would be hard in this big city to find the owner, so I've kept it ever since.”
A. Gradually, it grew quite dark.
B. He held a large umbrella over his head.
C. I asked him where he was going with that umbrella.
D. No buses ran through the street and there were no taxis.
E. I asked my uncle if he bought it or someone sent him as a gift.
F. Buses and taxis ran through the streets.
G. He didn't hold a large umbrella.
71. __________　72. __________　73. __________
74. __________　75. __________
十、 书面表达(共15分)
Life is just like a mirror. You smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章(文章开头已给出)。

学会对自己微笑 1. 面对困难与烦恼学会微笑(考试失利、被别人误解等)。
2. 使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。
3. 有益于身心健康。
学会对他人微笑 1. 便于与他人之间的交流。
2. 给别人带来快乐，自己也快乐。
微笑是一种语言 人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。
1. 参考词汇：对某人微笑smile at sb.；误解 misunderstand
2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，短文连贯、通顺。
Learn to Smile
I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of which is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile._____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________




答案：
一、 1. B　2. A　3. A　4. B　5. C
二、 6. A　7. D　8. A　9. C　10. C　11. C　12. D　13. A
14. D　15. B　16. D　17. C　18. B　19. A　20. C
三、 【文章大意】 一个老乞丐弄丢了给妻子买药的钱，于是作者把自己的钱丢在地上并捡起来给了他。为了答谢作者，他把他走家串户乞讨来的米送给作者。
21. C　根据下文“我刚才丢了我的钱”可知这位乞丐应该是问作者是否看到了他丢的钱。故选C。
22. D　look for寻找；pay for付款；leave for动身去某地；wait for等候。该空后面内容“我的答复”可知选D。
23. C　分析该句结构，I为主语，do作谓语，该句缺宾语。故选C。
24. A　根据上文“钱到哪里去了？我该怎么办？我真的需要这些钱。”可知，这里是说这个乞丐很着急。故选A。
25. B　“我”把钱捡起来，然后将钱递给他。pass sth. to sb.将某物递给某人。故选B。
26. A　carefully小心地；easily容易地；carelessly粗心地；hardly几乎不。由于袋子很重，再加上他是抱着感恩的心来的，可知他是很小心地放下这个袋子。故选A。
27. D　根据上文可知作者给这位乞丐的是钱。故选D。
28. B　从后文and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her可知他妻子病了。故选B。
29. C　cuteness可爱；illness生病；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。作者采取变相的方式来帮助这位乞丐，当然应该是一种善举。故选C。
30. D　该句前部分“我将会很高兴”，后部分“你喜欢它”。通过分析可知它们之间是条件关系，如果你喜欢，“我”会很高兴，故选D。
四、 31. A　32. B　33. D　34. C　35. B
五、 A
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。短文向我们展示了学会宽容的重要性以及为什么要对他人宽容和如何做到宽容别人。
36. C　主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述的是宽容及如何宽容他人，由此可以推知，文章试图告诉我们怎样对待与我们不同的人，故选C。
37. D　推理判断题。根据短文第一段第一、二句可知，学生在学校除了学习之外，还要学会与人相处，四个选项中选项D最符合题意，故选D。
38. A　推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可以推知“宽容就是接受他人的本来面目”，故选A。
39. A　词义猜测题。根据短文第三段最后一句“宽容教我们保持一个温和而又开放的心态”，选项A的意思最接近，故选A。
40. C　推理判断题。根据短文最后一段最后一句“世界是不同的，在自己的学校练习宽容有重要作用”可知，“在学校练习宽容能帮助构筑一个更好的世界”，故选C。
B
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位出租车司机友善地化解黑色小汽车司机的不良情绪，告诉了我们不要让他人的不良情绪改变自己的心情，也不要把不良情绪传递给他人。
41. C　推理判断题。C项黑色的小汽车冲了出来，撞上了出租车；根据文中第一段的叙述可知C项不符合文意。故选C。
42. C　词义猜测题。根据该词所在句的前后句可猜测那个司机很不礼貌地对待出租车司机，可推断选C。
43. A　推理判断题。A项因为他情绪不好，根据文章第三段中出租车司机的解释，可知选A。
44. B　推理判断题。根据文中第一、二段出租车司机的行为和第三段出租车司机的解释，可知他是个明智、友善的人。故选B。
45. D　主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了一位出租车司机面对黑色小汽车司机的不良情绪用友善予以化解，告诉我们不要让他人的不良情绪改变自己的心情，也不要把不良情绪传递给他人。故选D。
C
【文章大意】 这篇短文给我们介绍了姜饼屋的由来，它来源于哪里，又是如何在整个世界变得受欢迎，以及这一传统的发展变化。
46. B　细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的It is said that gingerbread arrived...to France.可知，是Gregory Makar把姜饼的食谱从亚美尼亚带到了法国，法国是一个欧洲国家。故选B。
47. B　词义猜测题。根据这个短语所在的句子Although gingerbread became...caught on in Germany.可知，在德国姜饼尤其受欢迎，故选B。
48. A　事件排序题。根据短文第二、第三段可知，姜饼来自于亚美尼亚，后来传到了法国，然后是德国，后来又到了美国。故选A。
49. D　细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段中的It's called the National...five or older can join in.可知，五岁或以上的人都可以参加国家姜饼屋比赛。故选D。
50. A　标题归纳题。这篇短文给我们介绍的是姜饼屋的传统以及它的历史和发展变化。整篇短文都是围绕姜饼屋展开的，它是文章的主题，因此选A。
六、 A)51. without　52. busy　53. either　54. kinds　55. no
B)56. care　57. (to) solve　58. say　59. correct
60. is coming
七、 61. didn't make　62. What do　63. too young
64. Why not　65. scoring; goal
八、 66. What; said　67. rather than　68. in agreement　
69. make music　70. us go
九、 71. E　72. A　73. D　74. B　75. C
十、 One possible version：
Learn to Smile
I__remember__a__song__by__Westlife,__the__first__sentence__of__which__is__“Just__a__smile__and__the__rain__is__gone.”__Do__you__like__smiling?__I__think__you__should__learn__to__smile.
First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don't be sad. Just smile at yourself. Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence. Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy.
Second, learn to smile at others. It will make you communicate better with people. Smiling at others makes you happy as well.
In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Live with a smile, and every day will be shiny.