Module 12 Help 单元测试卷（含答案）

2018-2019学年上学期外研八年级英语Module12单元测试卷
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
( )1．—Pass me that ball please.
—Here you are.______！
A． Forget B． Listen C． Catch D． Throw
( )2．—Could I speak to Betty, please?
—______.She's coming in a minute.
A． Get a move on B． Come on C． Hang on, please D． Wait and see
( )3．Tom, your gift is too expensive. I can't ______ it.
A． pay B． buy C． cost D． accept
( )4．The girl ______ at her brother because he broke her favourite glass.
A． shouted B． smiled C． laughed D． looked
( )5．The children are making so much ______. Please tell them to be quiet.
A． space B． noise C． food D． time
( )6．—Can I take photos here?
—You'd better not. Look at the sign “______” .
A． B． C． D．
( )7．The two boys ______ Canadians.
A． are both B． both are C． are all D． all are
( )8．It was very hot yesterday. The government warned people ________ the fire.
A． with B． for C． about D． on
( )9．When someone is hit by a car, we can't ________. Instead, we should call 120 for help.
A． cheer him up B． cheer up him C． lift him up D． lift up him
( )10．Tom has trouble ________ Chinese and I often help him ________ it.
A． in understand; / B． to understand; with C． understanding; about D． understanding; with
( )11．Don't run in the hallways and________ arrive late for class.
A． not to B． won't C． don't D． no
( )12．Tom, ________ afraid of speaking out your ideas.
A． don't B． not C． not be D． don't be
( )13．A little wine will not be ________ to your health.
A． helpful B． helpless C． harmful D． harmless
( )14．It was ________ a fine day ________ we had a good time in the countryside.
A． so; that B． such; that C． too; to D． enough; to
( )15．—Is that girl under the tree Mary?
—No, it ________ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.
A． can't B． needn't C． wouldn't D． shouldn't
( )16．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?
—I’ll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work.
A． to do B． doing C． do D． to doing
( )17．—Whose is the book written by Yang Jiang?
—Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It ______ be hers.
A． mustn’t B． must C． can’t D． can
( )18．—Would you like to drink?
—Yes, just a cup of tea.
A． anything else B． something else C． else something D． else anything
( )19．My mother is busy breakfast for me now.
A． cook B． to cook C． cooks D． cooking
( )20．My little brother often felt ____ and fell _____ in class when he was in Grade 7.
A． asleep; asleep B． sleepy; sleepy C． asleep; sleepy D． sleepy; asleep
( )21．Shennongjia is a great place ___________ different kinds of animals ______ live in.
A． for; to B． to; to C． to; for D． for; for
( )22．We stopped _________, but there was not any sound.
A． to listen B． listens C． listen D． listening
( )23．—_______ tomorrow?
—It’s Friday the 5th.
A． What B． What’s C． When is D． What day is
( )24．— I need some help. Can you _______ the bananas for fruit salad?
— Yes, Mum. But where’s the knife?
A． cut up B． mix up C． put up D． get up
( )25．-- I think the red car _______ belong to Miss Wang because she bought a new car yesterday.
--It __________be her car’s because her new car is blue.
A． must; can’t B． may; mustn’t C． can; mustn’t D． must; needn’t
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much ___26____.
● Always ___27____ the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. ___28____ that you know where the public phones are. If ___29____ dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.
● Don’t use earphones (耳机) when running in the schoolyard or in the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and that ___30____ be dangerous.
● Schoolbags should be carried towards the ____31___ of your body instead of being put on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal (偷) the things in your bags on your back.
● If a stranger follows you, ___32____ the street and go in the other direction (方向). Let the stranger ___33____ that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from ____34___ if necessary. Don’t go home directly (直接地). You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
● If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave, This stops other people ____35____ studying you.
On buses, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.
( )26．A． easier B． earlier C． safer D． happier
( )27．A． know B． notice C． see D． smell
( )28．A． Make up B． Make into C． Make out D． Make sure
( )29．A． nobody B． anything C． everybody D． nothing
( )30．A． must B． should C． can D． need
( )31．A． back B． front C． top D． bottom
( )32．A． go B． come C． cross D． get
( )33．A． guess B． watch C． know D． follow
( )34．A． other B． others C． the other D． another
( )35．A． from B． on C． in D． for
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Enjoying Dinner with Friends in America
Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food, drink and conversation. Formal dinners, in fine homes and hotels in the United States are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. But as most people in the United States have no servants (佣人) , their dinner parties at home are mostly informal. Guests may sit down at a table, or, as many new small homes have no separate (单独的) dining room or very small dining space, guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates on their knees.A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great picnickers, and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside. Unless hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire, picnic food is usually cold sandwiches, salads, potato chips, etc. Watermelon is a favourite dessert, followed very often by baseball for the young and active, and naps (打盹) for the weary (疲惫的； 困乏的)．
( )36．What do most Americans like to do?
A． To entertain friends at home with food and drink. B． To invite friends to some fine homes.
C． To spend an evening with friends in the country.
( )37．Why do most Americans prefer informal parties?
A． Because they have no servants to help them.
B． Because their houses are too small to hold formal dinner parties.
C． Because it takes them too much time to prepare formal parties.
( )38．Where do guests sit and eat at informal dinner?
A． At a table in the dinning room. B． In the living room. C． Both A and B．
( )39．According to the passage, what do people usually NOT have for a picnic?
A． Cooked food. B． Hot food. C． Cold food.
( )40．Why is the picnic said to be a more enjoyable form of entertainment?
A． Because people can be closer to nature. B． Because a dessert is served.
C． Because the whole family can have it together.
B
People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃跑) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety.
Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
●Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
●Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
●What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop!
Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air, Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll(滚动)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise(明智的) family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.
( )41．What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A． You have to get up. B． Water is running to the floor. C． Something is burning. D． Something is broken.
( )42．The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that ________.
A． they practise for a fire B． they make escape plans
C． they use electrical cookers D． they buy fire extinguishers
( )43．When a fire happens, ________ if you open the hot door.
A． the fire will grow more quickly B． the electricity will be cut off
C． the door will soon be on fire D． the window will open
( )44．What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A． Stop, run and roll. B． Stop, drop and roll. C． Run, drop and roll. D． Run, roll and drop.
( )45．What is the best title for this passage?
A． The danger of a fire B． The cause of a fire C． Be ready for a fire D． How to use extinguishers
C
When Rasmila Awal who lives in Nepal, walked home from the store on Saturday, the earth began to shake. A few minutes later, she saw the building she lived in fall down.
And inside, Awal knew, were her children Soniya, aged 10, and Sonies, only 5 months old. “I started screaming (尖叫) and asking neighbours for help,” said Awal, who is 35. It looked at first glance as if the children could not have possibly survived (存活).
“I went numb (麻木的),” said Awal. “I didn’t hear anything, didn’t know if they were alive or not.” Her husband, Sham Krishna Awal, 34, a bus driver, was working when the quake shook the area. But Soniya and Sonies were at home.
Sham Awal rushed (冲) home and scrabbled (忙乱地找) frantically through the rubble (碎石), searching for his children. Neighbours came to help. But Rasmila Awal became hopeless.
“I had very little hope that they had survived,” she said. “I didn’t hear any sound at all.” And then, After two hours, Soniya, a fourth-grader, was found alive. But the baby was still missing.
The father also began to lose hope of finding his son alive until, from under the rubble, he heard his son crying. But night had fallen and there was little that could be done. The next morning, the Awals returned there. And they heard their baby was still crying.
The soldiers, having returned as well, started digging again. And 22 hours after the earthquake, the mother saw a soldier pull her baby out of the earth. His face was coated with dust. But he was alive. It was a happy ending.
( )46．How many people are there in Rasmila Awal’s family?
A． 1. B． 2. C． 3. D． 4.
( )47．What does her husband do?
A． A driver. B． A worker. C． A teacher. D． A manager.
( )48．What does the underlined word “frantically” mean in Chinese?
A． 仁慈地 B． 疯狂地 C． 严肃地 D． 高兴地
( )49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A． Her husband is 35 years old now. B． Her son is only 5 years old.
C． A soldier pulled her son out of the earth. D． Her son was saved at night.
( )50．What’s the best title of the passage?
A． An earthquake in Nepal B． A poor family in Nepal C． A baby was saved D． A happy ending
四、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每小题1分，共10分）
51．Linda took out 200 yuan from her p______ to pay for her new dress.
52．My grandma w______ the golden ring with a piece of red cloth.
53．David asked Rose to his birthday party and she a______ his invitation.
54．I r______ an email yesterday but I didn't know who sent it to me.
55．I g______ everyone I met by saying “Good morning” when I walked into the school.
56．We are going to raise money for _____ (医疗的) research.
57．Can you _____ (想象) what you will be like in ten years?
58．An apple _____ (落下) from the tree and we picked it up.
59．We should help the children who hurt in the _____ (地震).
60．We are _____ (警告) not to talk and laugh loudly in the library.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
61．If you have trouble _____ (use) the website, just click on this icon (图标) for help.
62．The cup is _____ (break). Who broke it?
63．I think this book is _____ (help) to your English study. You’d better buy it.
64．I find it impossible _____ (grow) so many potatoes in this small land.
65．_____ (not smoke), Tom. Smoking is not allowed here.
66．They were badly hurt by _____ (fall) rocks.
67．He is _____ (help). So everyone likes him.
68．It’s impossible _____ (learn) English well in a short time.
69．The doctor advised my uncle to stop _____ (work) immediately and have a rest.
70．He speaks loudly so that we can hear him _____ (clear).
六、
按要求完成句子（每空一词）（每小题2分，共10分）
71．Eating junk food is harmful to our health. (改为同义句)
Eating junk food _____ _____ _____ our health.
72．You must be careful with your handwriting. (改为祈使句)
_____ _____ with your handwriting.
73．Speak and read English loudly. (改为否定句)
_____ _____ or read English loudly.
74．The girl singing and dancing in the next room must be Lily. (改为否定句)
The girl singing and dancing in the next room _____ _____ Lily.
75．be, when, in, keep, you’re, calm, important, trouble, very (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________
七、用单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
when home happy be so his spend with park on
Last Monday, my husband and I 76． some time in the park next to our house. We often went to this 77． and we knew there were some homeless people. They sometimes stayed 78． the benches (长椅). We brought along some apples, oranges and a few bottles of water to share with them. I felt great happiness 79． I watched them eating our things. They said it was a big dinner for them and it was the luckiest day for them in their lives.Among them, there 80． a homeless boy Bruce. He was about eight years old and he lost 81． parents in a car accident, 82． he couldn’t go to school. When I asked him, “Do you like to school?” He said yes. We decided to take him 83． and let him go to school. The boy was happy to live 84． us.From that day on, little Bruce became our son and went to school 85． .
八、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hello, this is Guotai Cinema. What can I do for you?
B: 86． My booking card number is 879 623 059.
A: Could you tell me what movie you’d like to watch?
B: My Old Classmate.
A: OK. We have My Old Classmate at 1:00 pm, 3:00 pm and 5:00 pm. 87．
B: I’d like the movie beginning at 3:00 pm.
A: All right. 88．
B: Two.
A: We have only 10 seats left now. They are in Row One and Row Four.
B: Let me see. 89． What are the numbers?
A: They are No. 3, Row Four and No. 5, Row Four.
B: OK. That’s it.
A: So, we’ll keep the two tickets for you. Please remember to arrive half an hour early before the movie begins.
B: No problem.
A: 90． See you.
B: See you.
九、书面表达 （10分）
假设你叫李伟，你的英国笔友Jim要来中国参观，请你在他来之前给他发一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下中国人的习俗，主要包括：
1．在中国必须靠右行驶，这跟英国正好相反；
2．当你碰到认识的人打招呼问好即可，不必经常握手；
3．吃饭要用筷子，主人通常会殷勤地给你盛饭，客人不必非得把盘子里的东西吃光；
4．吃完饭后主人通常为客人沏茶，客人走时要有礼貌地道别。
注意：
1．短文必须包含以上内容；
2．80词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示： 主人host　代替instead of　吃光eat up
Dear Jim,
How are you？I'm glad to hear that you'll come to visit China. Now let me tell you some customs in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will have a good time in China.
Yours,
Li Wei
2018-2019学年上学期外研八年级英语Module12单元测试卷
参考答案
一、1-5 CCDAB 6-10 BACCD 11-15 CDCBA 16-20 DBBDD 21-25 AADAA
二、26-30 CBDBC 31-35 BCCBA
三、36-40 AACBA 41-45 CCABC 46-50 DABCD
四、51．purse 52．wrapped53．accepted54．received55．greeted
56、medical57．imagine58．fell59．earthquake 60．warned
五、61．using62．broken63．helpful64．to grow 65．Don’t smoke
66．falling67．helpful68．to learn69．working 70．clearly
六、71．is bad for72．Be careful73．Don’t speak74．can’t/couldn’t be
75．Keeping calm is very important when you’re in trouble
七、76．spent77．park78．on79．when80．was
81．his82．so83．home84．with85．happily
八、86-90 FADBC
九、Dear_Jim，
How_are_you？I'm_glad_to_hear_that_you'll_come_to_visit_China.Now_let_me_tell_you_
some_customs_in_China.
When you are in China，you must walk on the right. It's just opposite to England. You can just say hello to others when you meet them instead of shaking hands often. When you have meals, you use chopsticks instead of knives and forks. The host often asks you to eat more food. If you're full, you needn't eat up the food on the plate. After eating, the host often makes tea for you. When you leave the house, you should say goodbye to the host politely.
I_hope_you_will_have_a_good_time_in_China.
Yours，
Li_Wei