绝密★启用前
长铁一中2019届高三第三次阶段性测试
英 语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it in New York?
A. It’s 5:00 pm. B. It’s 7:00 pm. C. It’s 10:00 pm.
2. What do we know about the man?
A. He dialed the wrong number.
B. He was looking for Philips.
C. He invited the woman to have ice cream.
3. What does the man think is important?
A. To be unexpected. B. To enjoy every song. C. To get what you expect.
4. What may lead to the man finding no job?
A. His age. B. His living address. C. His email address.
5. Why isn’t the man’s brother bringing Jennifer to the party?
A. They are divorced now. B. They live very far away. C. Jennifer broke her leg.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where might the woman usually study?
A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the lab.
7. What is the man’s major?
A. Psychology. B. Physics. C. Maths.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. They are brother and sister. B. They are roommates. C. They are lovers.
9. Why didn’t the man invite the woman at first?
A. He was embarrassed about her presence.
B. He thought she had other plans.
C. He wanted her to go out with her friends.
听第8段材料，回答第 10至 12题 。
10. What is the name of the cat?
A. Alice. B. Lola. C. Jenny.
11. What is Alice’s advice for the pregnant woman?
A. Name her baby what she wants.
B. Make her sister get another cat.
C. Find another name for her baby.
12. Why does the woman read the advice page?
A. To feel better about herself. B. To get good advice. C. To be entertained.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How many people went on the trip together?
A. Four. B. Twelve. C. Eighteen.
14. According to the man, what is most important on family trips?
A. Having some privacy.
B. Spending time with the children.
C. Visiting as many places as possible.
15. What is the closest city to where the man stayed?
A. Cordoba. B. Madrid. C. Sevilla.
16. How does the man feel about the trip now?
A. Quite tired. B. Very grateful. C. A little disappointed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the intended audience of this announcement?
A. Staff at children’s organizations.
B. Young people who want to volunteer.
C. People who have given money in the past.
18. How much money of the donations will go to services this year?
A. 85 %. B. 95 %. C. 100%.
19. Which program would be funded by this foundation?
A. After-school programs.
B. Future career planning.
C. Computers for preschool students.
20. What type of support does the foundation want?
A. Equipment only.
B. Both volunteers and equipment.
C. Both financial donations and volunteers.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
More than great drinks, great rewards
Enjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program! Whenever you pay with your membership account, you’ll earn a Star.
Collect more Stars, earn more rewards.
Three ways to join us
Buy a Starbucks Card handy to create an account.
Track your Stars online or through the mobile app, and we’ll send an email when you’ve earned a reward.
You can also join from your phone.
Download the Starbucks’ App.
One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes’ Pick of the Week; see current offers.
Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.
Enter your Starcode (limit 2 per day).
Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks’ products where you buy groceries.
Three levels with increasingly greater rewards
To reach each level in our Loyalty Program, you need to collect more Stars. ( Remember, to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card. )
Welcome level
To earn your first rewards, just register a Starbucks Card.
Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon (优惠券) for 15% off a purchase at StarbucksStore.com.
Green level
Collect 5 Stars within 12 months and you’ll be in the Green level.
?What is included in the Welcome level plus
♀Free in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or tea
Gold level
Collect 30 Stars within 12 months and you’re at the Gold level.
?What is included in the Green level plus
♀A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earned
♀Personalized Gold Card
21. Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership?
A. To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks’ products.
B. To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone.
C. To update the Starbucks’ App from the official website.
D. To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.
22. With the Starbucks’ App, you can ________.
A. change the prices B. earn a Star
C. pay for rewards D. view current offers
23. With a Starbucks Card of Green level, you will get ________.
A. a free cake B. personalized Green Card
C. free in-store refills D. all purchases 15% off
B
For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life. I was a 30-year-old lawyer in New York. But being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life. I honestly wanted to be a writer. I have a great imagination and would write amazing stories in my head. But I always knew that being a writer was never possible for me because it was a better financial decision to stay a lawyer.
Recently, I couldn’t fall asleep at my usual time of 10 p. m. and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream over and over again. The dream starts with me in the ocean trying to go for a swim and I’m searching for something, but I start to drown and have no control over my body. Then a light shines through the waters and when I look up all I can see is myself in a bright white room writing a novel. Then I hear a voice say repeatedly, “Now is the time to try something new!”
It wasn’t just a dream; it was my opportunity to make something good out of my life. That afternoon, I quit my job at the law firm and I couldn’t have been any happier. My life started at 30, and every day since that point I haven’t stopped enjoying life. I started to write and have been on the best-sellers list for the last two months. Things have definitely turned around.
Change is a good thing; it gives us an opportunity to take a chance. So my two favorite words I live by and so should you are “change and chance”.
24. From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.
A. the author is now 30 years old
B. It is impossible for the author to become a writer
C. a lawyer can be likely to earn more than a writer
D. the author prefers to be a lawyer rather than a writer
25. The second paragraph mainly talks about the author’s ________.
A. difficulty in sleeping at night. B. strong desire to become a writer
C. wish to have a swim in the waters D. terrible swimming experience in the ocean.
26. The underlined part in the 3rd paragraph probably means the author ________.
A. regretted having quitted his job as a lawyer
B. was unhappy after giving up his job as a lawyer
C. was upset because he had to give up his job as a lawyer
D. was pretty happy when he quitted his job as a lawyer
27. The best title of the text might be _________.
A. Lawyer or Writer B. Change and Chance
C. Change and Regret D. Risk or Opportunity
C
As free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with "green" power.
Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones, while sitting in their school's outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an "aha" moment.
“It occurred to Camila to say about plants,” said inventor Evelyn Aravena, “‘Why don't you have a socket, if there are so many plants? ’After that, we thought, ‘why don't they have a charging outlet? Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy, why not?’”
Their invention—a small biological circuit called E-Kaia—uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis(光合作用). A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil, and that's where the E-Kaia collects it. The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone.
"It's the most amazing project I've ever seen in my life, plain and simple. They brought this original model, and it worked — and that's when it all changed, at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them." said Mauricio Cifuentes.
The device solved two problems for the engineering students — they needed an idea for a class project, and an outlet to plug in their phones.
"Looking for a place to charge the notebook, which had no power, and the mobile phones, we weren't able to find anything because all the other students were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices," said Aravena.
But plants are everywhere, and the bio－circuit makes the best of their excess(过多的) power.
The E-Kaia doesn't carry much charge but it's powerful enough to completely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.
The student inventors have applied for patents on their technology, and expect the E-Kaia to go on sale soon.
28. How could the students get the "green" power idea?
A. By carrying out an experiment.
B. Just from an occasional thought.
C. With the support of their professors.
D. Inspired by the information in a science book.
29. The device collects power by using _____________.
A. photosynthesis B. a small biological circuit
C. energy plants D. the electricity stored in the device
30. What can we learn from what Mauricio Cifuentes said?
A. He intended to buy the patent.
B. He invented the original device.
C. He showed great interest in the device.
D. He attempted to produce the device in large numbers.
31. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. A New Device to Change the World
B. Green Power - A New and Potential Source
C. Chilean Students Find A Green Way to Charge Phones
D. A New Device Invented by Chilean Students Will Be on Sale
D
Eudaimonia is an Ancient Greek word, particularly stressed by the philosophers Plato and Aristotle, which deserves far more attention than it has because it corrects the shortfalls (缺失）in one of the most central, but troubling words in our modem language: happiness.
When we nowadays try to clearly express the purpose of our lives，it is the word “happiness” that we commonly turn to. We tell ourselves and others that the most important principle for our jobs, our relationships and the conduct of our day-to-day lives is the pursuit of happiness. It sounds like an innocent enough idea, but too much reliance on the term means that we frequently unfairly tend to quit or, at least, heavily question a great many challenging but worthwhile situations. The Ancient Greeks did not believe that the purpose of life was to be happy; they proposed that it was to achieve Eudaimonia, a word which has been best translated as “fulfilment”.
What distinguishes happiness from fulfilment is pain. It is very possible to be fulfilled and—at the same time—under pressure, suffering physically or mentally, overburdened and, quite frequently, in an irritable (易怒的）mood. This is a slight psychological difference that is hard for the word “happiness” to capture, for it’s tricky to speak of being happy yet unhappy, or happy yet suffering. However, such a combination is readily accommodated within the respected and noble-sounding idea of Eudaimonia.
The word encourages us to trust that many of life’s most worthwhile projects will sometimes be in conflict with contentment, and yet will be worth pursuing. Properly exploring our professional talents, managing a household, keeping a relationship going, creating a new business venture or engaging in politics... none of these goals are likely to leave us cheerful and grinning on a daily basis. They will, in fact, involve us in all manner of challenges that will deeply exhaust and weaken us, provoke (激怒）and wound us. And yet we will perhaps, at the end of our lives, still feel that the tasks were worth undertaking. Through them, we’ll have achieved something deeper and more interesting than happiness.
With the word Eudaimonia in mind, we can stop imagining that we are aiming for a pain-free existence—and then blaming ourselves unfairly for being in a bad mood. We’ll know that we are trying to do something far more important than smile all the time: we're striving to do justice to our full human potential.
32. What do we know about “Eudaimonia” from the passage?
A. It was first created by two Greek philosophers.
B. It has received a lot of attention from the public.
C. It still has some shortfalls that need to be corrected.
D. It was regarded as the purpose of life in ancient Greece.
33. According to Paragraph 3, happiness .
A. is the opposite of fulfillment
B. is free from physical or mental pain
C. stresses the psychological difference
D. serves as a respected and noble life goal
34. We can learn from the passage that .
A. aiming for happiness may lead to wrong self-blaming
B. goals that wound and weaken us result in happiness
C. challenges leading to contentment are worth undertaking
D. feeling fulfilled means we should avoid tough situations
35. The passage encourages the readers to .
A. find fulfillment with all efforts B. seek for a pain-free existence
C. keep optimistic whatever happens D. balance happiness and suffering
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Radar is an electronic device that detects planes, ships, coastlines, landmarks, and even storm clouds. The name radar comes from the first letters of the words radio direction and ranging. As the human eye uses light waves to see, radar “sees” with radio waves. Without radar, planes could not land safely in bad weather and ships could not move safely in thick fog. ____51_____
In the 1800s it was discovered that radio waves could be reflected from objects. But scientists did not make great advances in radar research until the 1930s, when the world was threatened by war. ____52_____ It has been used widely in almost every conflict since then.
Echoes make it possible for radar to work. When a beam of radio waves is sent out, it strikes on an object and returns an echo. This echo is picked up by radar and recorded on a screen similar to television screen. On the screen an observer sees a flash, or a blip, that shows the direction and distance of the object. ____53_____
Airport control towers use radar to guide planes in for safe landings. Almost all large ships depend on radar to prevent collisions with icebergs or other ships. ____54_____ Weather forecasters “see” the size, direction, and speed of storms on radar screens. Astronomers can even use radar to measure accurately the distance to the moon. Thus, the device has generated major advancements.
____55_____Huge radar antennas have been installed all over the United States. They guard us against possible enemy attacks. We have ballistic—missiles (战略导弹)warning systems that can alert us to attacks when missiles are more than 1,000 miles away. Other radar systems warn us against enemy aircraft and even spying space satellites.
A. Police track speeders in radar-equipped cars.
B. These measurements are now highly accurate.
C. The device can be used in a wide range of fields.
D. It is therefore especially valuable to shippers and travelers.
E. During World War II many countries used radar effectively.
F. Today radar is used by commercial airliners and weather forecasters.
G. Strengthening national defense is one of radar’s most important functions.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected. A lump in my neck __41__ out to be cancer. I would __42__ six months of chemotherapy (化疗).
After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my __43__ didn’t have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to __44__ and so many goals I wanted to chase.
I was faced with the __45__ job of telling my friends and family. Then, I had to decide whether to __46__ in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor ___47__ against it, and so did my parents and teachers.
My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to _48__ and relax would be the best thing for me. I could not think of anything __49__. I did not want to __50__ a year of my life, receiving pity from those around me.
Together with ray parents, I tried to persuade the university to __51___ me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was really a __52__ to persuade them to agree.
Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel ___53_, but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was ___54__ to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to. I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also worked hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it also gave me purpose. Completing my __55__ at the end of term felt like a great personal victory.
I took a __56__ to continue studying while undergoing treatment, and it __57___. I was successful in my exams, and more ___58__, I made a full recovery.
Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the __59__ that are right for them. I am __60__ that I made the decision that was right for me.
41. A. stuck B. came C. turned D. worked
42. A. require B. expect C. sense D. arrange
43. A. body B. memories C. family D. dreams
44. A. face B. achieve C. show D. understand
45. A. necessary B. temporary C. difficult D. disappointing
46. A. join B. treat C. settle D. continue
47. A. fought B. advised C. acted D. decided
48. A. recover B. exercise C. study D. play
49. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
50. A. save B. spend C. take D. miss
51. A. help B. remind C. allow D. invite
52. A. struggle B. failure C. burden D. trouble
53. A. tired B. relaxed C. confident D. nervous
54. A. afraid B. ready C. able D. eager
55. A. purpose B. projects C. treatment D. exams
56. A. rest B. risk C. privilege D. job
57. A. ended up B. passed on C. paid off D. broke out
58. A. clearly B. interestingly C. specifically D. importantly
59. A. choices B. changes C. efforts D. chances
60. A. surprised B. excited C. determined D. proud
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Chinese culture, each year is related to 61. Chinese animal according to the 12-year cycle. 2018 is an Earth Dog Year. People born during the year of dog 62.__________ (believe) to take after some of the animal’s characteristics, such as loyalty, patience, and reliability.
Zodiac(黄道) theory also relates to Chinese elemental theory, 63. associates the 12 animals with one of five elements :metal, wood, water, fire, and earth. The five elements 64.______ ___ (combine) with the 12 zodiac signs produce a 60-year cycle. Zodiac animals have both fixed and non-fixed elements attached 65. ________ them. For example, the dog (as well as the dragon, ox, and goat) is always associated with the earth element. 66.________
the year of 2018 is considered an earth year according to the Chinese solar calendar, those born in 2018 are considered earth dogs, which carry characteristics like being communicative and responsible at work. Though dogs are 67. ____ (general) associated with earth, those born during the metal dog year are believed to be conservative and 68. _ (caution) in nature. As Dogs are not good at communication, 69. is difficult for them to convey their thoughts to others. Therefore, Dogs tend to leave others with the 70._________(impress) that they have a stubborn personality, but they are indeed loyal to their families and friends.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend, I went to visit my English teacher, who was already in his fifty. He gives me a lot of help when I was a junior middle school student. Delighting to see me, he asked my senior middle school life. Then he advised me to make fully preparations for the coming entrance examination. It was so a pleasure to see him again that I didn’t notice it was pretty later. I had to say goodbye to each other.
He is not only a good teacher but my close friend. Wherever I will go, I will always treasure a time that I spent with my teacher.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你校邀请了部分澳大利亚中学生来校参加暑假为期一周的“体验中国文化”的交流活动（The “Experience Chinese Culture”exchange program）。其中就有你的朋友Tom。他来信想了解这次活动的具体细节。请给他写封回信。要点如下：
1. 具体时间及住宿安排
2. 活动内容：学习中文、唱中国民歌、欣赏中国绘画及传统中国戏剧
3. 你的祝愿
注意：1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
绝密★启用前
长铁一中2019届高三第三次阶段性测试
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A
6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C
第二部分 阅读理解
21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B
26. D 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C
31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A
36. D 37. E 38. B 39.A 40. G
第三部分 语言知识运用
41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C
46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D
51. C 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. D
56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. D
61. a 62. are believed 63.which 64.combined 65. to
66. Because 67. generally 68. cautious 69. it 70.impression
第四部分 写作
第一节
Last weekend, I went to visit my English teacher, who was already in his fifty. He gives me
fifties gave
a lot of help when I was a junior middle school student. Delighting to see me, he asked ∧
Delighted about
my senior middle school life. Then he advised me to make fully preparations for the
full
coming entrance examination. It was so a pleasure to see him again that I didn’t notice it was
such
pretty later. I had to say goodbye to each other.
late We
He is not only a good teacher but my close friend. Wherever I will go, I will always treasure a
the
lime that I spent with my teacher.
第二节
Dear Tom,
Knowing that you are thirsty for some details about The “Experience Chinese Culture” exchange program, which will be held in our school from February 1 to February 7, I am more than delighted to inform you of the relevant information.
You will be invited to live in Friendship Hotel which is near our school so that it will be more convenient for you to contact us. Meanwhile, you are going to be required to learn a little Chinese, because it is the first step to get close to the Chinese culture. Moreover, singing Chinese folk songs will make it possible for you to have a good understanding of Chinese music. Besides, what will impress you deeply will be some famous Chinese paintings and traditional dramas, from which you will enjoy vivid Chinese arts.
I hope you will have a good time in China. I’m looking forward to your arrival.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Unit 1 How can we become a good English learner?
Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）
必背单词
1. textbook n.教科书；课本
2. conversation n.交谈；谈话→have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈/谈话
3. aloud adv.大声地；出声地→read aloud大声读→loud adj. 大声的；adv.大声地→loudly adv. 大声地，响亮地
4. pronunciation n.发音；读音→pronounce v.发音
5. patient adj. 有耐心的n.病人→be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
→patience n. 耐心→in patience 耐心地
6. sentence n. 句子
必背短语
7. ask...for...请求……给予……
8. study for a test 备考
9. give a report作报告
10. word by word 逐字
11. more than多于……
必背句子
12. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
听懂英语口语很难。
13. It takes time.这需要时间。
14. The more you read，the faster you'll be.
你读得越多，你将会越快。
Period 2 Section A（3a-3b）
必背单词
1. expression n.表情；表示；表达方式→ express v.表达；表露
2. discover v. 发现；发觉→discovery n.发现
3. secret n．秘密；秘诀→keep a secret保守秘密→the secret to/of success成功的秘密→secret adj.秘密的；保密的→secret news 秘闻
4. grammar n. 语法
必背短语
5. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事→be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
6. fall in love with 爱上……
7. look up (在词典或参考书中)查阅；抬头看→look it /them up在词典中查阅它/它们→look up to sb.仰慕某人=admire sb.
8. because of因为
必背句子
9. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the tim
老师说得太快，以至于很多时候我都听不懂她说的话。
10. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
我想学习新单词和更多的语法，这样我可以更好地理解英语电影。
Period 3 Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）
必背单词
1. repeat v. 重复；重做→repeat doing sth.重复做某事
→repeatedly adv.重复地
2. note n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出 → take notes 记笔记
3. physics n.物理；物理学 → physical adj.物理的；身体的
4. chemistry n. 化学→chemical adj.化学的 →chemist n.化学家
5. pal n.伙伴；朋友
6. memorize v.记忆；记住
7. pattern n.模式；方式
必背句子
8. —How can I improve my pronunciation?
我怎样才能提高我的发音？
—One way is by listening to tapes.
一个方法是通过听磁带。
Period 4 Section B（1a-1e）
必背单词
1. pronounce v.发音→ pronounce well发音好 →pronunciation n. 发音
2. increase v.增加；增长→increase by以……（速度或比例）增长
→increase to...增加到……
3. speed n.速度→at high speed以高速→at the speed of...以……的速度→v. 快速前行speed up加速
Period 5 Section B（2a-2e）
必背单词
1. born v．出生；adj.天生的→be born 出生（on+某日；in+某月/某年）
→be born with...天生带有或具有……
2. ability n.能力；才能→the ability to do sth.做某事的能力→able adj. 能够→be able to do sth.能够做某事
3. create v.创造；创建→creative adj. 有创造力的→creator n.创造者
4. brain n. 大脑
5. active adj. 活跃的；积极的→take an active part in 积极参加
6. attention n.注意；关注→相关口语：Attention，please!请注意！
7. connect v.（使）连接；与……有联系→connect... with... 把……和……连接或联系起来
8. review v. & n.回顾；复习
9. wisely adv.明智地；聪明地→choose/learn wisely聪明地选择/学习
10. knowledge n. 知识；学问→much knowledge许多知识→knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的
11. overnight adv.一夜之间；在夜间
12. lifelong adj.终身的；毕生的
必背短语
13. make mistakes 犯错误
14. depend on 依靠，取决于
15. be interested in对……感兴趣
16. pay attention to 注意；关注
17. even if即便；即使
必背句子
18. Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
每个人的学习能力与生俱来。但是你是否能做好这一点取决于你的学习习惯。
19. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.即便某个东西你学得很好，除非你使用它，否则你也会忘记它。
Period 6 Section B（3a-Self Check）
必背短语
1. be stressed out紧张的
2. bit by bit一点一点地
3. instead of 相反，而不是，代替
4. prepare for...为……做准备
课件5张PPT。How can we become good learners？Unit 1单元词句梳理
Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. textbook n.教科书；课本
2. conversation n.交谈；谈话→_________________________ 与 某人交谈/谈话
3. aloud adv.大声地；出声地→__________大声读→ _____adj. 大声的；adv.大声地→ _________adv. 大声地，响亮地
4. pronunciation n.发音；读音→ _________ v.发音have conversations with sb.read aloudloudloudlypronounce必背单词5. patient adj. 有耐心的n.病人→ ________________对某人有耐心→ _________n. 耐心→__________耐心地
6. sentence n. 句子be patient with sb.patiencein patience 必背短语7. ________________请求……给予……
8. ________________备考
9. ________________作报告
10. ________________逐字
11. ________________多于…… ask...for...study for a test give a reportword by word more than必背句子12. ______________________________spoken English.
听懂英语口语很难。
13. _____________这需要时间。
14. _____________ you read，____________you'll be.
你读得越多，你将会越快。 It’s too hard to understand It takes time. The more the faster 课件4张PPT。How can we become good learners？Unit 1单元词句梳理
Section A（3a-3b）必背单词1. expression n.表情；表示；表达方式→ __________ v.表达 ；表露
2. discover v. 发现；发觉→ __________ n.发现
3. secret n．秘密；秘诀→ ______________ 保守秘密→ _____________________成功的秘密→ __________ adj.秘密的；保密的→ ____________ 秘闻
4. grammar n. 语法expressdiscoverykeep a secret the secret to/of successsecretsecret news 5. __________________不敢做某事→ ___________________ 害怕做 某事
6. _____________________ 爱上……
7. _________ (在词典或参考书中)查阅；抬头看
→ ________________ 在词典中查阅它/它们→______________仰慕某人=admire sb.
8. because of 因为 be afraid to do sth.be afraid of doing sth. fall in love with look up look it /them up look up to sb.必背短语9. The teacher spoke ______________I did not understand her most of the time.
老师说得太快，以至于很多时候我都听不懂她说的话。
10. I want to learn new words and more grammar ________I can have a better understanding of English movies.
我想学习新单词和更多的语法，这样我可以更好地理解英语电影。 so quickly that so that 必背句子课件4张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A
（Grammar Focus-4c）How can we become good learners？Unit 11. repeat v. 重复；重做→________________重复做某事→ ______________ adv.重复地
2. note n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出 → ____________ 记笔记
3. physics n.物理；物理学 → _________ adj.物理的；身体的
4. chemistry n. 化学→ __________ adj.化学的 → __________ n.化学家repeat doing sth.repeatedlytake notes physicalchemical chemist必背单词6. memorize v.记忆；记住
7. pattern n.模式；方式必背单词8. —______ can I improve my pronunciation?
我怎样才能提高我的发音？
—One way is __________________.
一个方法是通过听磁带。 Howby listening to tapes必背短语课件2张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（1a-1e）How can we become good learners?Unit 11. pronounce v.发音→ _______________发音好 → _______________ n. 发音
2. increase v.增加；增长→ _______________ 以……（速度 或比例）增长→ _______________ 增加到……
3. speed n.速度→ _______________ 以高速→ _______________ 以……的速度→v. 快速前行__________ 加速pronounce wellpronunciationincrease byincrease to...at high speedat the speed of...speed up必背单词课件6张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（2a-2e）How can we become good learners？Unit 1必背单词1. born v．出生；adj.天生的→________ 出生（on+某日；in+某月/某年） → ______________ 天生带有或具有……
2. ability n.能力；才能→ __________________做某事的能力→ ______ adj. 能够→ _______________ 能够做某事
3. create v.创造；创建→ _________ adj. 有创造力的→ _________ n.创造者
4. brain n. 大脑
5. active adj. 活跃的；积极的→ __________________积极参加be bornbe born with... the ability to do sth.able be able to do sth.creativecreatortake an active part in6. attention n.注意；关注→相关口语：_________________ 请注意！
7. connect v.（使）连接；与……有联系→_______________ 把……和……连接或联系起来
8. review v. & n.回顾；复习
9. wisely adv.明智地；聪明地→__________________聪明地选择/学习Attention，please!connect... with... choose/learn wisely必背单词10. knowledge n. 知识；学问→_______________许多知识→_______________adj.知识渊博的
11. overnight adv.一夜之间；在夜间
12. lifelong adj.终身的；毕生的much knowledgeknowledgeable 必背单词13. _________________ 犯错误
14. _________________ 依靠，取决于
15. _________________ 对……感兴趣
16. _________________ 注意；关注
17. _________________ 即便；即使make mistakesdepend onbe interested inpay attention toeven if必背短语必背句子18. Everyone is born with the ability to learn. _____________
_____________________ depends on your learning habits.
每个人的学习能力与生俱来。但是你是否能做好这一点取决于你的学习习惯。
19. Even if you learn something well, ___________________
__________.
即便某个东西你学得很好，除非你使用它，否则你也会忘记它。 But whether or not you can do this well you will forget it unless
you use it课件2张PPT。How can we become good learners？Unit 1单元词句梳理
Section B
（3a-Self Check）必背短语1. _________________紧张的
2. _________________ 一点一点地
3. _________________ 相反，而不是，代替
4. _________________ 为……做准备be stressed outbit by bitinstead ofprepare for...Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）
必背单词
1. stranger n. 陌生人→ strange adj.奇怪的→strangely adv. 奇怪地
2. relative n. 亲属；亲戚→relatives（pl.）
3. pound n. 磅（重量单位）→ weigh five pounds 称重5磅
4. mooncake n. 月饼
5. lantern n. 灯笼
必背短语
6. put on 增加（体重）；发胖；穿上
7. be similar to与……相似= take after
8. throw... at...把……抛向/泼向/洒向……
9. wash away冲掉；冲走
必背句子
10.Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.比尔想知道明年他们是否还会吃粽子。
11. I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否和云南省傣族人的泼水节相似。
Period 2 Section A（3a-3c）
必背单词
1. steal v. 偷；窃取 →stole，stolen（过去式及过去分词）
2. lay v.放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋） →laid,laid （过去式及过去分词）
→lay an egg 下蛋→lay out 摆开；布置
3. dessert n.（饭后）甜点；甜食
4. garden n. 花园；园子→gardener n. 园丁
5. admire v. 欣赏；仰慕→look up to sb. 仰慕某人
6. folk adj.民间的；民俗的
7. goddess n.女神
8. whoever pron.无论谁；不管什么人
9. tradition n.传统
必背短语
10. in the shape of...呈……的形状
11. shoot down射下
12. fly up to...飞到……
13. call out 叫喊；大声说出
14. as a result结果
必背句子
15. Chinese people have been celebrating the MidAutumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
中国人庆祝中秋节吃月饼已经好几个世纪了。
16. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.
一天晚上他发现月亮又亮又圆以至于他能够在里面看到他的妻子。
17. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！
Period 3 Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）
必背单词
1. tie n.领带v.捆；束 →tie sth. to...把某物系/拴到……上
必背短语
2. one... the other...一个……另一个……
3. Mother’s Day 母亲节
4. Father’s Day 父亲节
5. have to不得不
Period 4 Section B（1a-1d）
必背单词
1. treat n. 款待；招待 v.招待；请（客）→be treated as被看作
2. haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的
3. ghost n. 鬼，鬼魂
4. trick n. 花招；把戏
5. spider n. 蜘蛛
必背短语
6. dress up 装扮；乔装打扮
7. play a trick on...开……的玩笑
必背句子
8. I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩！
Period 5 Section B（2a-2e）
必背单词
1. Christmas n. 圣诞节
2. lie v.存在；平躺；处于→lay, lain（过去式及过去分词）→lie in 位于内部→lie on接壤→lie to （两地）相望
3. novel n.（长篇）小说
4. dead adj. 死的；失去生命的→ death n.死亡→die v.死
5. business n. 生意；商业
6. punish v. 处罚；惩罚→punish sb. for sth.因某事惩罚某人→be punished for sth.因某事而受到惩罚
7. warn v. 警告；告诫→warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事→warn sb. （not）to do sth.警告某人（不）做某事
8. present n.现在；礼物；adj.现在的→ at present 目前
9. warmth n. 温暖；暖和→warm adj.温暖的→warmhearted 热心的
10. spread v.传播；展开 n.蔓延；传播→spread, spread（过去式及过去分词）
11. eve n. 前夕,前夜
必背短语
12. care about关心；在意
13. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
14. end up 最终成为；最后处于
15. remind sb. of...使某人想起……
16. wake up 醒来
17. in need 在困难中
必背句子
18. The Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child.
圣诞节的过去之灵将他带回到他的童年时代， 让他想起了孩提时代的更快乐的时光。
19. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.他决定改变这种生活并许诺做一个好人。
20. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.现在他对待每个人都友好热情，并且在他去的每个地方都传播爱和快乐。
Period 6 Section B（3a-Self Check）
必背短语
1. give out发送, 分发→give up放弃; give in 屈服； give off发出光、热、气味
2. not only...but also...不但……而且……
必背句子
3. Not only do people spread them out in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give these treats as gifts.
人们不但把鸡蛋散到不同的隐蔽的地方来寻找，而且他们还分发这些东西当做礼物。
课件4张PPT。I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2单元词句梳理
Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. stranger n. 陌生人→ ___________adj.奇怪的→___________ adv. 奇怪地
2. relative n. 亲属；亲戚→___________（pl.）
3. pound n. 磅（重量单位）→ ________________ 称重5磅
4. mooncake n. 月饼
5. lantern n. 灯笼strange strangelyrelativesweigh five pounds6. ________________ 增加（体重）；发胖；穿上
7. ________________与……相似= ____________
8. _________________把……抛向/泼向/洒向……
9. _________________冲掉；冲走 put onbe similar to throw... at...wash awaytake after必背短语必背句子10. Bill _________________ they’ll have zongzi again next year.
比尔想知道明年他们是否还会吃粽子。
11. I _____________ it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
我想知道它是否和云南省傣族人的泼水节相似。 wonders whetherwonder if课件5张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A（3a-3c）I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2必背单词1. steal v. 偷；窃取 →____________（过去式及过去分词）
2. lay v.放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋） →____________（过去式及过去分词） →____________ 下蛋→_________摆开；布置
3. dessert n.（饭后）甜点；甜食
4. garden n. 花园；园子→____________ n. 园丁
5. admire v. 欣赏；仰慕→____________仰慕某人stole，stolenlaid, laid lay an egg lay out gardenerlook up to sb. 必背单词6. folk adj.民间的；民俗的
7. goddess n.女神
8. whoever pron.无论谁；不管什么人
9. tradition n.传统必背短语10. ________________ 呈……的形状
11. ______________ 射下
12. ______________ 飞到……
13. ______________ 叫喊；大声说出
14. ______________ 结果 in the shape of...shoot downfly up to... call out as a result必背句子15. Chinese people ____________________the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
中国人庆祝中秋节吃月饼已经好几个世纪了。
16. One night, _____________the moon was _____ bright and round ______that he could see his wife there.
一天晚上他发现月亮又亮又圆以至于他能够在里面看到他的妻子。
17. ______________ that Chang’e could come back!
他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！ have been celebrating he found that sothat How he wished 课件3张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A
（Grammar Focus-4c）I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2必背单词1. tie n.领带v.捆；束 →___________把某物系/拴到……上tie sth. to...必背短语2. ________________ 一个……另一个……
3. _________________ 母亲节
4. _________________ 父亲节
5. _________________ 不得不 one... the other...Mother’s Day Father’s Day have to课件4张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（1a-1d）I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2必背单词1. treat n. 款待；招待 v.招待；请（客）→_____________ 被看作
2. haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的
3. ghost n. 鬼，鬼魂
4. trick n. 花招；把戏
5. spider n. 蜘蛛be treated as必背短语6. ______________装扮；乔装打扮
7. ________________开……的玩笑dress up play a trick on...必背句子8. _________ it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩！I think课件6张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（2a-2e）I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2必背单词1. Christmas n. 圣诞节
2. lie v.存在；平躺；处于→________（过去式及过去分词）→_______位于内部→_______接壤→______（两地）相望
3. novel n.（长篇）小说
4. dead adj. 死的；失去生命的→ _______n.死亡→_____ v.死
5. business n. 生意；商业
6. punish v. 处罚；惩罚→_________________因某事惩罚某人→____________________因某事而受到惩罚lay, lainlie in lie onlie to death diepunish sb. for sth.be punished for sth.7. warn v. 警告；告诫→_______________警告某人某事→________________________警告某人（不）做某事
8. present n.现在；礼物；adj.现在的→ __________目前
9. warmth n. 温暖；暖和→_________adj.温暖的→_______________热心的
10. spread v.传播；展开 n.蔓延；传播→_______________（过去式及过去分词）
11. eve n. 前夕,前夜warn sb. of sth.warn sb. （not）to do sth. at present warm warmhearted spread, spread必背单词12. _________________ 关心；在意
13. _________________ 过去常常做某事
14. _________________ 最终成为；最后处于
15. _________________ 使某人想起……
16. _________________ 醒来
17. _________________ 在困难中care aboutused to do sth.end up remind sb. of...wake up 必背短语in need必背句子18. The Ghost of Christmas Past _____ him _______ his childhood and ________ Scrooge ______ his happier days as a child.
圣诞节的过去之灵将他带回到他的童年时代， 让他想起了孩提时代的更快乐的时光。
19. He __________________ his life and promises to be a better person.
他决定改变这种生活并许诺做一个好人。decides to change takes back to
reminds of 必背句子20. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth，_____________________________________.
现在他对待每个人都友好热情，并且在他去的每个地方都传播爱和快乐。spreading love and joy everywhere he goes课件3张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B
（3a-Self Check）I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2必背短语1. ________ 发送, 分发→________放弃; ________ 屈服； ________ 发出光、热、气味
2. ________________________ 不但……而且……give outgive upgive in give offnot only...but also...必背句子3. ________ do people spread them out in different hiding places for an egg hunt, _____they ______ give these treats as gifts.
人们不但把鸡蛋散到不同的隐蔽的地方来寻找，而且他们还分发这些东西当做礼物。Not onlybut alsoUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）
必背单词
1. restroom n. （美） 洗手间；公共厕所 →bathroom n. 浴室；洗手间
2. stamp n. 邮票
3. beside prep. 在……旁边，在……附近 →next to紧挨着
4. postcard n. 明信片
5. pardon v. 原谅；interj. 请再说一遍 →pardon sb. for（doing） sth. 原谅/宽恕某人（做）某事
6. rush v. 仓促，急促→ rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事→ rush into 冲进……里；→rush n. 仓促，急促→in a rush 匆忙地
7. bookstore n. 书店
8. washroom n. 洗手间；厕所
9. normally adv. 正常情况下，通常
必背短语
10. excuse me 劳驾；打扰
11. a pair of一双
12. get to到达
13. go along沿着……走
14. turn left向左转
15. go past经过
16. between... and...在……和……之间
17. be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋
18. start with以……开始
必背句子
19. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
打扰了，请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗？
20. ... just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
……就沿着主街走，直到你通过中央大街。
Period 2 Section A（3a-3b）
必背单词
1. suggest v. 建议；提议→ suggest sth. / doing sth. 建议某事/做某事→suggestion n. 建议
2. staff n. 管理人员
必背短语
3. come on来吧，加油
4. at first最初
5. on one's way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上
6. pass by经过
7. at that time在那时
必背句子
8. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
起初我很害怕，但大声喊的确有帮助。
9. It serves delicious food.
它提供美味的食物。
Period 3 Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）
必背单词
1. grape n.葡萄
2. central adj. 中心的；中央的
3. mail v.邮寄；发电子邮件 n. 邮件；信件
4. east adj. 东方的；东部的→in the east part of China在中国东部 →adv. 向东；朝东→go east along the road 沿着这条路向东走→n. 东；东方→ in the east在东方
5. nearby adj. 附近的，邻近的；adv. 在附近，附近
必背短语
6. pardon me抱歉，对不起；请再说一遍
7. go east 朝东走
必背句子
8. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?
打扰了，你知道我在哪里买药吗？
9. Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
请你告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始好吗？
10. I wonder where we should go next.
我想知道我们下一步应该去哪里。
Period 4 Section B（1a-1e）
必背单词
1. convenient adj. 便利的；方便的
2. corner n. 拐角；角落→in the corner在角落里
3. fascinating adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的
4. inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的
5. uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的；人少的
6. mall n. 商场；购物中心
7. clerk n. 职员
Period 5 Section B（2a-2e）
必背单词
1. politely adv. 礼貌地；客气地→ polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的→politeness n. 礼貌→impolite adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
2. request n. & v. 要求；请求→make requests提出请求
3. direction n. 方向；方位→ direct adj. 直接的；直率的
4. correct adj. 正确的；恰当的→incorrect adj. 不正确的，错误的
5. speaker n. 讲（某种语言）的人；发言者→speaking n. 演讲
6. whom pron. 谁；什么人 →who pron. 谁（主格）→whose pron. 谁的
7. address n. 住址；地址；通讯处
8. underground adj. 地下的 n. 地铁
9. course n. 课程；学科
必背短语
10. depend on取决于，依靠
11. lead into导入，引入
12. spend time （in） doing sth. 花费时间做某事
13. in different situations在不同的情况下
14. communicate better with sb. 与某人更好地交流
必背句子
15. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们在和谁说话或他们彼此的熟悉程度。
16. They include expressions such as “Could you please. . . ？” or “May I ask. . . ？”
它们包括一些表达，例如“请问你能……吗？”或“我可以问……吗？”
17. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
课件6张PPT。Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit 3单元词句梳理
Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. restroom n. （美） 洗手间;公共厕所 →__________ n. 浴室;洗手间
2. stamp n. 邮票
3. beside prep. 在……旁边，在……附近 →________紧挨着
4. postcard n. 明信片
5. pardon v. 原谅；interj. 请再说一遍 →_________________________原谅/宽恕某人（做）某事bathroomnext topardon sb. for（doing） sth. 必背单词6. rush v. 仓促，急促→ _____________匆忙做某事→ __________ 冲进……里；→________ n. 仓促，急促→__________匆忙地
7. bookstore n. 书店
8. washroom n. 洗手间；厕所
9. normally adv. 正常情况下，通常rush to do sth. rush intorushin a rush 必背短语10. _______________ 劳驾；打扰
11. _______________ 一双
12. _______________ 到达
13. _______________ 沿着……走
14. _______________ 向左转
15. _______________ 经过 excuse mea pair of go alongturn leftget togo past必背短语16. __________________ 在……和……之间
17. __________________ 做某事很兴奋
18. __________________ 以……开始 between... and...be excited to do sth. start with必背句子19. Excuse me, could you please tell me ______________ the bookstore?
打扰了，请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗？
20. ... just go along Main Street _______ you pass Center Street.
……就沿着主街走，直到你通过中央大街。 how to get tountil课件4张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A（3a-3b）获取更多初中资源可加QQ群：541506880 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit 3必背单词1. suggest v. 建议；提议→ ____________________建议某事/做某事→__________ n. 建议
2. staff n. 管理人员suggest sth. / doing sth. suggestion必背短语3. __________________来吧，加油
4. __________________最初
5. __________________在某人去某地的路上
6. __________________经过
7. __________________在那时 come onat firston one’s way to sp. pass by at that time必背句子8. I was scared at first, but_________________.
起初我很害怕，但大声喊的确有帮助。
9. It ______ delicious food.
它提供美味的食物。 shouting did help serves课件4张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A
（Grammar Focus-4c）获取更多初中资源可加QQ群：541506880 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit 3必背单词1. grape n.葡萄
2. central adj. 中心的；中央的
3. mail v.邮寄；发电子邮件 n. 邮件；信件
4. east adj. 东方的；东部的→_______________________在中国东部 →adv. 向东；朝东→____________________沿着这条路向东走→n. 东；东方→ ___________在东方
5. nearby adj. 附近的，邻近的；adv. 在附近，附近in the east part of Chinago east along the road in the east必背短语6. ___________________抱歉，对不起；请再说一遍
7. ___________________朝东走 pardon mego east 必背句子8. Excuse me, ____________where I can buy some medicine?
打扰了，你知道我在哪里买药吗？
9. ______________ us when the band starts playing this evening?
请你告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始好吗？
10. I _________ where we should go next.
我想知道我们下一步应该去哪里。 do you know Could you tellwonder课件2张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（1a-1e）获取更多初中资源可加QQ群：541506880 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit 3必背单词1. convenient adj. 便利的；方便的
2. corner n. 拐角；角落→____________在角落里
3. fascinating adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的
4. inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的
5. uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的；人少的
6. mall n. 商场；购物中心
7. clerk n. 职员in the corner课件6张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（2a-2e）获取更多初中资源可加QQ群：541506880 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit 3必背单词1. politely adv. 礼貌地；客气地→ ______ adj. 有礼貌的；客气的→____________ n. 礼貌→________ adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
2. request n. & v. 要求；请求→______________提出请求
3. direction n. 方向；方位→ ______ adj. 直接的；直率的
4. correct adj. 正确的；恰当的→_________ adj. 不正确的,错误的politepoliteness impolitemake requestsdirect incorrect 必背单词5. speaker n. 讲（某种语言）的人；发言者→_________ n. 演讲
6. whom pron. 谁；什么人 →______ pron. 谁（主格）→______ pron. 谁的
7. address n. 住址；地址；通讯处
8. underground adj. 地下的 n. 地铁
9. course n. 课程；学科whowhose speaking必背短语10. __________________ 取决于，依靠
11. __________________ 导入，引入
12. __________________________ 花费时间做某事
13. __________________ 在不同的情况下
14. _________________________ 与某人更好地交流depend onlead intospend time （in） doing sth. in different situationscommunicate better with sb. 必背句子15. The expressions they use might depend on ______ they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们在和谁说话或他们彼此的熟悉程度。whom必背句子16. They _______expressions such as “Could you please. . . ？” or “May I ask. . . ？”
它们包括一些表达，例如“请问你能……吗？”或“我可以问……吗？”
17. ___ might _____ more difficult _______ politely than directly.
看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。include Itseemto speak Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）
必背单词
1. humorous adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的→humor n. 幽默
2. silent adj. 不说话的，沉默的→remain/stay/keep silent 保持沉默→silence n. 沉静，寂寞（不可数名词）→in silence 安静地，无声地
3. helpful adj. 有用的，有帮助的→be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助→ help v. 帮助→help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事→help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人→helpless adj. 不能自立的，无助的
4. score n. & v. 得分；进球
必背短语
5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
6. be interested in 对……感兴趣
7. from time to time =at times=sometimes时常，有时
必背句子
8. You used to be short, didn’t you?
你过去矮，不是吗？
9. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
自从上次我们小学同学见面已经有三年的时间了。
10. It’s interesting to see how people have changed.
看到人们是如何变化的很有趣。
Period 2 Section A（3a-3c）
必背单词
1. background n. 背景 →family background家庭背景→ social background 社会背景 → culture background 文化背景
2. interview v. & n. 采访，面试，访谈→interview sb. about sth. 就某事采访某人→interview sb. for sth. 为某事采访某人 →job interview 工作面试
3. Asian adj.& n. 亚洲（人）的，亚洲人 →Asia n. 亚洲
4. deal (dealt, dealt) v. 对付，对待 →deal with对待，对付
5. dare v. 敢于，胆敢→dare to do sth.胆敢做某事，敢于做某事
6. ton n. 吨→tons of 大量的；很多的
7. private adj. 私人的，私密的 →private school 私立学校
8. guard n. & v. 警卫，看守
9. require v. 需要，要求→require doing sth. 需要被做某事→require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事→requirement n. 要求，需求
10. shyness n. 害羞；腼腆
11. crowd n. 人群；观众
必背短语
12. take up 开始从事，占用
13. in front of在……前面
14. be able to能够
15. hang out 闲逛
16. give up 放弃→give it/them up放弃它（它们）
17. make it 成功，及时到达
必背句子
18. I always have to worry about how I appear to others.
我总是不得不担心怎样出现在别人面前。
Period 3 Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）
必背单词
1. European adj. & n. 欧洲（人）的，欧洲人→Europeans (复数) →Europe n. 欧洲
2. African adj. & n. 非洲（人）的，非洲人→Africans(复数) →Africa n. 非洲
3. British adj. 英国（人）的→Britain n. 英国
4. speech n.发言，讲话→speeches(复数) →give a speech=give a talk 发表演讲，作报告
必背短语
5. be afraid of sth.害怕某事→be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事→be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
6. in public 公开地，在公共场合
Period 4 Section B（1a-1e）
必背单词
1. ant n. 蚂蚁→have ants in one’s pants 坐立不安
2. insect n. 昆虫
必背短语
3. on the soccer team 在足球队
4. be nervous about紧张
5. all the time 总是，一直
Period 5 Section B（2a-2f）
必背单词
1. seldom adv. 很少
2. influence v.& n.→ have influence on 对……有影响→be influenced by受……的影响
3. absent adj. 缺席，不在→be absent from 缺席
4. fail v. 不及格，失败，未能做→fail to do sth. 未能做某事→failure n. 失败，不及格
5. examination n. 考试，审查→take an examination 参加考试→pass the examination 通过考试→fail the examination 考试不及格→examine v. 检查，考查
6. exactly adv. 确切地，精确地→exact adj. 确切的，精确的
7. pride n.自豪；骄傲→take pride in 为……感到自豪，骄傲→proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的→be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪
必背短语
8. take care of 照顾→look after照顾
9. in person 亲自 10. look for寻找
11. boarding school 寄宿学校
必背句子
12. They take pride in everything good that I do.
他们为我做的每一件好事自豪。
13. It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.
对父母来说陪在孩子身边是很重要的。
Period 6 Section B（3a-Self Check）
必背单词
1. general adj. & n. 总的，普遍的，常规的，将军→in general 大体上，总的来说→generally 普遍地，一般地，通常
2. introduction n. 介绍→make introductions做介绍→introduce v. 介绍→introduce ...to sb. 介绍……给某人
必背短语
3. in the last few years 在过去的几年中（常用于现在完成时）
课件4张PPT。I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 4单元词句梳理
Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. humorous adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的→_______n. 幽默
2. silent adj. 不说话的，沉默的→ _____________________ 保持沉默→ _______ n. 沉静，寂寞（不可数名词）→ __________ 安静地，无声地
3. helpful adj. 有用的，有帮助的→ _____________对某人有 帮助→ _____ v. 帮助→_________________帮助某人做某事→_______________在某方面帮助某人→__________ adj. 不能自立的，无助的
4. score n. & v. 得分；进球humor remain/stay/keep silent silencein silence be helpful to sb. helphelp sb. (to) do sth. help sb. with sth. helpless 必背短语5. _______________ 过去常常做某事
6. _______________ 对……感兴趣
7. _______________ = _______ = __________ 时常，有时 used to do sth.be interested in at timessometimesfrom time to time 必背句子8. You used to be short, ___________?
你过去矮，不是吗？
9. _________three years _______ we last saw our primary school classmates.
自从上次我们小学同学见面已经有三年的时间了。
10. ____________________ how people have changed.
看到人们是如何变化的很有趣。 didn’t youIt’s been sinceIt’s interesting to see课件6张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A（3a-3c）I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 4必背单词1. background n. 背景 →__________________家庭背景→ ________________ 社会背景 → _________________ 文化背景
2. interview v. & n. 采访，面试，访谈
→ _____________________ 就某事采访某人
→ __________________ 为某事采访某人
→ ________________ 工作面试
3. Asian adj.& n. 亚洲（人）的，亚洲人 → ______ n. 亚洲family backgroundsocial backgroundculture background interview sb. about sth. interview sb. for sth.job interview Asia必背单词4. deal (dealt, dealt) v. 对付，对待 →_________对待，对付
5. dare v. 敢于，胆敢→______________胆敢做某事，敢于做某事
6. ton n. 吨→_________大量的；很多的
7. private adj. 私人的，私密的 →____________ 私立学校
8. guard n. & v. 警卫，看守deal withdare to do sth.tons of private school必背单词9. require v. 需要，要求→________________ 需要被做某事→ _________________ require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事→ _____________ requirement n. 要求，需求
10. shyness n. 害羞；腼腆
11. crowd n. 人群；观众
require doing sth. require sb. to do sth.requirement必背短语12. _________________ 开始从事，占用
13. _________________ 在……前面
14. _________________ 能够
15. _________________ 闲逛
16. ______________ 放弃→ ______________ 放弃它（它们）
17. _________________成功，及时到达 take upin front ofbe able to hang out give up give it/them up make it 必背句子18. I always have to ________________________________.
我总是不得不担心怎样出现在别人面前。 worry about how I appear to others课件3张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A
（Grammar Focus-4c）I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 4必背单词1. European adj. & n. 欧洲（人）的，欧洲人→__________ (复数) →__________ n. 欧洲
2. African adj. & n. 非洲（人）的，非洲人→__________ (复数) →__________ n. 非洲
3. British adj. 英国（人）的→__________ n. 英国
4. speech n.发言，讲话→__________ (复数) →___________ =__________ 发表演讲，作报告EuropeEuropeansAfricansAfricaBritainspeechesgive a speechgive a talk必背短语5. _______________害怕某事→ ____________________ 害怕做某事→ _________________ 害怕做某事
6. _______________ 公开地，在公共场合 be afraid of sth.be afraid of doing sth. be afraid to do sth. in public课件3张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（1a-1e）I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 4必背单词1. ant n. 蚂蚁→ ___________________________ 坐立不安
2. insect n. 昆虫have ants in one’s pants 必背短语3. _________________在足球队
4. _________________ 紧张
5. _________________ 总是，一直on the soccer team be nervous aboutall the time课件5张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（2a-2f）I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 4必背单词1. seldom adv. 很少
2. influence v.& n.→ ________________ 对……有影响→ ________________ 受……的影响
3. absent adj. 缺席，不在→ ________________ 缺席
4. fail v. 不及格，失败，未能做→ _____________ 未能做某事→ _________ n. 失败，不及格have influence onbe influenced by be absent fromfail to do sth.failure必背单词5. examination n. 考试，审查→ __________________ 参加考试→ __________________ 通过考试→ ________________ 考试不及格→ __________ v. 检查，考查
6. exactly adv. 确切地，精确地→______adj. 确切的，精确的
7. pride n.自豪；骄傲→___________ 为……感到自豪，骄傲→_________adj.自豪的；骄傲的→___________为……骄傲，感到自豪take an examinationpass the examination fail the examination examine exact take pride inproud be proud of 必背短语8. __________________ 照顾→ __________ 照顾
9. __________________ 亲自
10. __________________ 寻找
11. __________________ 寄宿学校take care oflook after in personlook forboarding school 必背句子12. They take pride in _______________________.
他们为我做的每一件好事自豪。
13. _______________________________ there for their children.
对父母来说陪在孩子身边是很重要的。everything good that I doIt’s very important for parents to be课件3张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B
（3a-Self Check）I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 4必背单词1. general adj. & n. 总的，普遍的，常规的，将军→__________大体上，总的来说→ __________ 普遍地，一般地，通常
2. introduction n. 介绍→ ____________________ 做介绍→ __________ v. 介绍→ ________________ 介绍……给某人in general generallymake introductionsintroduceintroduce ...to sb. 必背短语3. ____________________
在过去的几年中（常用于现在完成时）in the last few years Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）
必背单词
1. chopstick n. 筷子
2. coin n. 硬币
3. fork n. 餐叉，叉子
4. blouse n. （女士）短上衣，衬衫
5. silver n.& adj. 银，银器；银色的
6. glass n. 玻璃（不可数名词）; 玻璃杯（pl. glasses）→a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
7. cotton n. 棉，棉花
8. steel n. 钢，钢铁
9. fair n. 展览会，交易会；adj.公平的
10. grass n. 草; 草地
11. leaf n. 叶子（pl. leaves）
12. produce v. 生产，制造，出产 →product n. 产品
13. widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地→wide adj. & adv. 广泛的，宽的；尽可能远地，充分地
14. process v.& n.加工，处理，过程 →processes（动词第三人称单数，名词复数）
15.environmental adj. 自然环境的， 有关环境的
16. pack v. 包装；装箱
必背短语
17. be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料）→be made in在……制造
→ be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）
18. be known/famous for 以……闻名，为人知晓→be known/famous as作为……而出名
19. as far as I know 据我所知
20. by hand 用手
必背句子
21.What are the shirts made of?
这些衬衫由什么制成？
22. ...it was made in Thailand. ……
它在泰国制造。
23. What is the painting made from?
这幅油画由什么制成？
24. Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.
安溪和杭州以它们的茶广泛闻名。
Period 2 Section A（3a-3c）
必背单词
1. France 法国→French adj.& n.法国的，法国人的；法语，法国人→Frenchman （pl. Frenchmen）法国男人→Frenchwoman （pl. Frenchwomen） 法国女人
2. local adj. 当地的，本地的 →local people当地人
3. avoid v. 避免→avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
4. handbag n. 小手提包
5. mobile adj. 可移动的，非固定的 →mobile phone手机
6. everyday adj.每天的，日常的→everyday activities日常活动→every day每天
7. brand n. 牌子，品牌
必背短语
8. no matter 无论
必背句子
9. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
无论你买什么，你或许都会认为那些产品产自那些国家。
10. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
他发现有趣的是当地商店里的很多产品在中国制造。
11. Toys are not the only things made in China.
玩具并不是在中国制造的唯一东西。
12. But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America. 但是我在找到一双美国制造的之前我不得不走访五六家商店。
Period 3 Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）
必背单词
1. boss n. 老板，上司（pl. bosses）
2. Germany 德国→German adj.& n. 德语，德语的，德国人的，德国人（pl. Germans）
3. surface n. 表面，表层
4. material n. 材料，原料
5. traffic n.交通，路上行驶的车辆→traffic accident 交通事故→traffic jam交通堵塞
6. postman n. 邮递员（pl. postmen）
7. cap n.帽子
8. glove n. 手套
必背句子
9. Most of the earth’s surface is covered by water.
地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。
Period 4 Section B（1a-1e）
必背单词
1. international adj. 国际的→ internation n. 国际
2. competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者
必背短语
3. find out 发现
4. different kinds of 不同种类的
Period 5 Section B（2a-2e）
必背单词
1. its adj. & pron. 它的（形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词）→it 它（主格代词或宾格代词）→itself 它自己（反身代词）
2. form n. & v. 形式，类型；（使）形成
3. balloon n. 气球
4. scissors n.（pl.）剪刀
5. lively adj. 生气勃勃的，鲜艳的→live adj. 活的；生动的→alive adj. 活着的；活泼的；有生气的→living adj. 活的
6. heat n.&v. 热，高温；加热，变热 →hot adj. 热的
7. complete v. 完成→ complete doing sth. 做完某事→completely adv. 完整地
8. clay n. 黏土，陶土
9. celebration n. 庆典，庆祝活动
10. historical adj. 历史的
11. polish v. 磨光；修改；润色
必背短语
12. such as 例如
13. turn... into...将……变成……
14. send out 发送，发出
15. be covered with 覆盖着……
16. rise into 升入……
17. put（...） on把……放到……上面；穿上
18. fairy tale 童话故事
必背句子
19. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.
它们由竹子制成并且覆盖着纸。
20. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 完成一切花费几周的时间。
课件6张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A（1a-2d）What are the shirts made of?Unit 5必背单词1. chopstick n. 筷子
2. coin n. 硬币
3. fork n. 餐叉，叉子
4. blouse n. （女士）短上衣，衬衫
5. silver n.& adj. 银，银器；银色的
6. glass n. 玻璃（不可数名词）; 玻璃杯（pl. glasses）→______________ 一杯牛奶
7. cotton n. 棉，棉花a glass of milk必背单词8. steel n. 钢，钢铁
9. fair n. 展览会，交易会；adj.公平的
10. grass n. 草; 草地
11. leaf n. 叶子（pl. leaves）
12. produce v. 生产，制造，出产 →__________ n. 产品
13. widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地→_______ adj. & adv. 广泛 的，宽的；尽可能远地，充分地productwide必背单词14. process v.& n.加工，处理，过程 →__________（动词第三人称单数，名词复数）
15.environmental adj. 自然环境的， 有关环境的
16. pack v. 包装；装箱processes必背短语17. ______________由……制成（能看出原材料）→____________在……制造→ ____________由……制成（看不出原材料）
18. ___________________以……闻名，为人知晓→__________________作为……而出名
19. __________________ 据我所知
20. __________________用手 be made of be made in be known/famous for be known/famous asbe made fromas far as I knowby hand 必背句子21.What _____ the shirts _________?
这些衬衫由什么制成？
22. ...it ___________ Thailand. ……
它在泰国制造。
23. What is the painting ___________?
这幅油画由什么制成？
24. Anxi and Hangzhou __________________ their tea.
安溪和杭州以它们的茶广泛闻名。 arewas made in made ofmade fromare widely known for课件6张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A（3a-3c）What are the shirts made of?Unit 5必背单词1. France 法国→_______ adj.& n.法国的，法国人的；法语，法国人→__________________________法国男人→_______________________________法国女人
2. local adj. 当地的，本地的 →_______________当地人
3. avoid v. 避免→_______________ 避免做某事
4. handbag n. 小手提包
5. mobile adj. 可移动的，非固定的 →_____________手机FrenchFrenchman （pl. Frenchmen）Frenchwoman （pl. Frenchwomen） local peopleavoid doing sth.mobile phone必背单词6. everyday adj.每天的，日常的→ _________________ 日常活动→ _____________ 每天
7. brand n. 牌子，品牌everyday activitiesevery day必背短语8. __________________无论 no matter 必背句子9. ______________you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
无论你买什么，你或许都会认为那些产品产自那些国家。
10. He ______________ interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
他发现有趣的是当地商店里的很多产品在中国制造。 No matter what found it必背句子11. Toys are not ____________ things made in China.
玩具并不是在中国制造的唯一东西。
12. But I had to visit five or six stores ______________ a pair made in America.
但是我在找到一双美国制造的之前我不得不走访五六家商店。 the only before finding课件4张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section A
（Grammar Focus-4c）What are the shirts made of?Unit 5必背单词1. boss n. 老板，上司（pl. bosses）
2. Germany 德国→___________ adj.& n. 德语，德语的，德国人的，德国人（pl. Germans）
3. surface n. 表面，表层
4. material n. 材料，原料
5. traffic n.交通，路上行驶的车辆→_______________交通事故→___________交通堵塞Germantraffic accident traffic jam必背短语6. postman n. 邮递员（pl. postmen）
7. cap n.帽子
8. glove n. 手套必背句子9. Most of the earth’s surface _____________ water.
地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。 is covered by课件3张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（1a-1e）What are the shirts made of?Unit 5必背单词1. international adj. 国际的→ ____________ n. 国际
2. competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者internation必背短语3. __________发现
4. ____________________ 不同种类的find out different kinds of 课件5张PPT。单元词句梳理
Section B（2a-2e）What are the shirts made of?Unit 5必背单词1. its adj. & pron. 它的（形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词）→____ 它（主格代词或宾格代词）→_______ 它自己（反身代词）
2. form n. & v. 形式，类型；（使）形成
3. balloon n. 气球
4. scissors n.（pl.）剪刀
5. lively adj. 生气勃勃的，鲜艳的→_____ adj. 活的；生动的→______ adj. 活着的；活泼的；有生气的→______ adj. 活的 it itselflivealiveliving必背单词6. heat n.&v. 热，高温；加热，变热 →________ adj. 热的
7. complete v. 完成→ __________________ 做完某事→_______________adv. 完整地
8. clay n. 黏土，陶土
9. celebration n. 庆典，庆祝活动
10. historical adj. 历史的
11. polish v. 磨光；修改；润色complete doing sth.completely hot必背短语12. ______________例如
13. ______________将……变成……
14. ______________ 发送，发出
15. ______________覆盖着……
16. ______________ 升入……
17. ______________把……放到……上面；穿上
18. ______________ 童话故事such as turn... into...send outbe covered with rise intoput（...） onfairy tale必背句子19. They _____________ bamboo and _____________ paper.
它们由竹子制成并且覆盖着纸。
20. _______________________________ everything.
完成一切花费几周的时间。are made of covered withIt takes several weeks to complete
