Unit 10
全单元课件
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
Unit 10
Section A
Period 1 (1a-2c)
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
1、能掌握以下单词和词组:
meeting, video, organize, potato chips, chocolate, let sb. in, wear jeans, stay at home, tomorrow night, have a good time.
2、初步认识if引导的条件状语从句。
I think I’ll wear jeans to the party.
If you do, the teachers won’t let you in.
.
Statements
___I think I’ll wear jeans
to the party.
___I think I’ll stay at home.
___I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
___I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna.
1a. match the statements with the pictures.
c
d
b
a
学案引领 感知预习
翻译以下短语和句子
(1)穿牛仔裤
明天晚上
待在家里
乘坐公交
玩得开心
让某人进来
wear jeans
tomorrow morning
stay at home
take the bus
have a great time
let sb. in
(2)明晚你将会参加聚会么?
_________you____________ to the party_________ _____?
你将和谁一起去?
Who_____you ______with?
我认为我将和Karen和Anna一起去?
I_____ I_____ ______with Karen and Anna.
如果你这样做了,你将玩得很开心。
If you___ ,you'll have a time.
Are going
night
are going
think am going
do
tomorrow
If you are happy,
what will you do?
If I am happy, I will play soccer.
If I am happy,
I will go boating with my friends.
If you are happy, what will you do?
If you are happy, what will you do?
If I am happy, I will……
If 句型
If意为如果,表示条件,if引导的句子是从句,用现在时态,主句则用将来时态。也就是所谓的“主将从现”。
If you eat less, you will be thinner.
If you work hard, you will be successful.
If you come to school late, your teacher will be angry with you.
It will be sunny tomorrow.
We will have a trip tomorrow.
We will have a trip if it is sunny tomorrow.
If it is sunny tomorrow, we will have a trip.
We will have a trip if it is sunny tomorrow.
If it is sunny tomorrow, we will have a trip.
主句在前从句紧跟后。
从句在前时,用“,”与主句隔开。
If I have enough money,
I will go for a vacation.
If it is hot, I will go to swim.
If I go to the zoo,
I will see the animal show.
If you go to the party,
you will have a great time.
If I don’t have classes tomorrow,
I will go to watch the match.
If he doesn’t get up early,
he will be late.
If she eats too much,
she will be very fat.
If it rains tomorrow,
she will study at home.
If it is fine tomorrow,
we will go on a
school trip.
If I study hard,
I will go to Beijing University.
Responses
If you do, the teachers won’t ________ .
If you do, you’ll_________.
If you do, you’ll________.
If you do, you’ll
_________________.
Statements
I think I’ll wear jeans to the party.
I think I’ll stay at home.
I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna.
let you in
be sorry
be late
have a great time
1b. Listen and complete the responses
in 1a?
1.Who will you go with?
I will go to the party with ….
If you do(如果你这样做), you will…
2.What will you do?
I will wear/buy …to the party.
If you do, the teachers won’t/will…
3.How will you go?
I will …to the party.
If you do, you will ...
1c Make conversations
A: Are you going to the party tomorrow night?
B: Yes, I am.
A: Who will you go with?
B: I think I’ll go with Karen and Anna.
A: If you do, you’ll have a great time.
Mark
Nelly
1. The students are talking about when to have (a class party/ a class meeting/ a birthday party).
2. They plan to have it on (Friday evening/ Saturday afternoon/ Saturday evening).
2a
Listen and circle the correct answer to complete the sentences below.
1. What will happen if they have the party today? Half the class won’t come.
2. What will happen if they have the party tomorrow? Students _____________
to study for __________.
3. What will happen if they watch a video at the party? Some students ____________________.
4. What will Mark organize? Mark will organize
_____________.
5. What will Nelly do? Nelly is going to ________________.
the party games.
make some food.
2b
Listen again and answer the questions.
will leave early
their tests.
will be bored.
Let’s have it today.
2c
Pairwork
Hmm, if we have it today, half the class won’t come.
OK, when is a good time to have the party?
Let’s have it tomorrow.
If we have it tomorrow, students will leave early to study for their tests.
When is a good time to have the party?
Let’s make it after dinner.
If we make it after dinner, some students will be bored.
When is a good time to watch a video at the party?
If you like them, Mark is going to organize the party games.
What is Mark going to organize at the party?
Some like party games.
What will Nelly do at the party?
We like some food.
If you like it, Nelly will make some food.
随堂测试
1.If you _____ (shout) at the library ,you ______ (have) to leave.
2.If I go to college, I______ (be) a college student.
3.If I ___ (like) the bicycle, I _______ (buy) it.
shout
will have
will be
will buy
like
4. We ______ (go) to Shijiazhuang if the weather ___ (be) fine.
5. They ______ (be) late if they ___ (walk) to work.
6. The teachers ______ (take) it away if you bring food to the classroom.
will go
will be
will take
is
walk
Now please be more careful!
1.If he ________ (play) computer every night, he ________(fail) the exam.
2.If the weather ___ (be) fine, Tim ________ (play) football.
3.I _______ (be) happy if you __________ (not leave).
4.Bob ________ (have) a walk if it ____________ (not rain) tomorrow.
5.Mary ________ (not go) to school if she __________ (not feel) well.
plays
will fail
is
will play
will be
don’t leave
will have
doesn’t rain
doesn’t feel
won’t go
Thank you!
Thank you!
Unit 10
Section A
Period 2 (2d-3c)
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
课前测验
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Can you help me (organize) the English evening
party?
2.If you wear (jeans) to the party,Mr. Li won't be happy.
3.The teacher asked us (take) the bus to the party.
4.—When is a good time (have) the party?
—Let's have it tomorrow.
5.Half of the class (be) girls.
organize
jeans
to take
to have
are
What will happen if you get up at 9:00 this morning ?
If I get up at 9:00, I will be late.
What will happen if you are late?
If I am late, the teacher will be angry with me.
What will happen if your teacher is angry with you?
If the teacher is angry with me,
I will be sad.
What will happen if you are sad?
If I am sad, I will cry.
If I get up at 9:00, I will be late.
If I am late, my teacher will be angry with me.
If my teacher is angry with me,
I will be sad.
If I am sad, I will cry.
….
Chain practice
主将从现
if 引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态
If you have a robot, what will you let it do?
If I have a robot, I will let it…
help with the housework.
wake me up in the morning.
…
too tired to get up
too lazy to do housework
If you touch it, it will ______
get angry
Will it …?
cry
dance
laugh
What will happen if I touch(触摸) it?
Guessing Game
Role-play the conversation
Jeff: Hey, Ben. For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?
Ben: No, let’s order food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to work.
Jeff: OK. For the games, do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win?
Ben: I think that’s a great idea! If we do that, more people will want to play the games.
Jeff: Yes, the games will be more exciting, too.
2d
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What will happen if we ask people to
bring food?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2. What will happen if we give people some
small gifts if they win?
___________________________________
More people will want to play the games.
They’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
Reading
Language points
1. The students are talking about when to have a class meeting.
meeting是名词,意为“会议,集会;会面”,作“聚会”解时,多指出于偶然的机会,在某地与某人相遇。
meeting作“会议”解时,指任何有组织的、有领导的、公开的或私下的各种集会,多在室内举行,目的是商讨议案、作出决定等。
如:The meeting will deal with these problems.
Our meeting in Beijing was later than I expected.
meeting用作主语,谓语动词多用单数形式。 meeting前常加介词at,表示“在会议上”; 而表示“在会议期间私下说话”则用介词in。
2. What will happen if they have the party today?
if作为连词,引导条件状语从句,表示“假如”“如果”等。引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,表示在某条件下,某事很可能发生,主句不能用be going to表示将来,而应该用shall,will。
如:If you leave now, you will never regret it.
如果你现在离开,你将绝不会后悔。
if 引导的条件状语从句,其结构为:If+一般现在时 ,主语+shall/will+动词原形。要注意在状语从句中有一个规则是“主将从现”,即主句是将来时,则从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
如:If it rains tomorrow, I shan’t climb the hills.
如果明天下雨,我将不会爬山。
3.What will Mark organize?
organize是动词,意为“组织,筹备”,过去式是organized,即组织某人或某事物,将某人或某事物编入组织或系统,使之相互联系,且每一个体在组织中都有其恰当的作用或职责。
如:I believe I have the ability to organize a party.
我相信我有能力组织一次社交聚会。
Don't ask them to organize the trip, they'll only screw everything up.
别让他们组织此行,他们准得把一切都搞糟了。
organized还可作形容词,意为“有组织的,有条理的”,如:An organized program of advertisements.有组织的大规模的广告计划。
Dear Su Mei,
I don’t ______ (know) what to ______ (do) about going to Mike’s birthday party tomorrow night. My parents _____ (think) I should study for my English exam next week. If I _____ (go) to the party, they _______ (be) upset.
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
know
do
think
go
will be
Mike ______ (tell) us to wear nice clothes, but I don’t ________ (have) any. If I _______ (wear) jeans, I _______ (look) the worst. Also, I’m not sure how to ______ (go) to the party. If I ______ (walk), it ________ (take) me too long. If I _______ (take) a taxi, it ______ (be) too expensive. Can you give me some advice please?
Tina
tells
have
wear
will look
go
walk
will take
take
will be
Complete the sentences using your own ideas.
1. If I get up late tomorrow, ___________
2. If I don’t finish my homework, ______
3. If I don’t get enough exercise, _______
4. I will not have enough time to study if ____________________
5. I will not make any friends if __________
3b
一、根据句意及所给提示完成句子。
1.If you don't go to school, (teacher,
be angry)
2.If Tian doesn't study hard, (fail
the exam again).
3.If you go to the park with us, (have a great time).
4.If you don't leave now, (catch the last bus).
5.If you are a movie star, (be famous).
you will be famous
he will fail the exam again
the teacher will be angry
you won’t catch the last bus
you will have a great time
随堂测验
二、单项选择。
1.She was ____ angry ________ say a word.
A.so;as B.so;that
C.too;to D.very;that
2.—What ____ do you have for Paul?
—I think he should study harder than before.
A.news B.advice
C.help D.information
3.You will be late for school ____ you don't get up early.
A.but B.if
C.and D.on
B
C
B
4.Andrea will come and join us if she ____ busy.
A.will be
B.won't be
C.is
D.isn't
5.I'm not sure how ____ to the party.
A.go
B.going
C.to go
D.went
C
D
Thank You!
Unit 10
Section B
Period 3 (1a-1d)
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
课前测验
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Yao Ming is one of the best basketball (play) in the
world.
2.If the boy (become) a soccer player,he will be
happy.
3.Mr. Liu gave me a lot of (advice) on how to get good
grades.
4.If she (not call) me up,I won't go.
5.If you want to be famous,you should work (real)
hard.
players
becomes
advice
doesn't call
really
What kind of things are the most important to you?
Free talk
be happy
go to college
be famous
travel around the world
make a lot of money
get an education
1a
Which of the things below are the most important to you? Circle three things.
_____ be happy ______ travel around the world
_____ go to college ______ make a lot of money
_____ be famous ______ get an education
Work in pairs
你们小组的同学认为什么是最重要的?为什么呢?请和你的小组成员讨论,派1名同学将一位组员和自己的观点报告给大家。例如:
Student 1 thinks going to college is the most
important to her / him. If she / he goes to
college, she / he will find a good job. I think
_______ is the most important to me.
And if I _______, I will ________.
Tell your partner why you think your choice is the most important, and your partner can give reasons to deny (否定) you. You should try your best to make him / her agree with you.
Debate
A: I think traveling around the world is the
most important.
B: Why? Why do you think so?
A: Because I think traveling is very happy.
B: But you won’t be happy if you have no
money during the traveling. You can’t
buy anything.
A: I can travel without money. I can help
people, and they give me water, food and
clothes.
B: …
A: …
1b
Listen. Look at the list in 1a. Write “A” before each thing the soccer agent talks about and a “p” before each thing Michael’s parents talk about.
_____ be happy ______ travel around the world
_____ go to college ______ make a lot of money
_____ be famous ______ get an education
P
P
A
A
P
P
1c
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
1. If you join the Lions, ____
2. If you become a Lion, ____
3. And if you work really hard, ____
4. If you become a soccer player, ____
5. But if I don’t do this now, ____
a. you’ll be famous.
b. I’ll never do it.
c. you’ll become a great soccer player.
d. you’ll never go to college.
e. you’ll travel around the world.
c
e
a
d
b
I think I’m going to work until night. (be tired)
If you do, you’ll be tired.
Patterns
If you do, you’ll be happy.
I think I’m going to the party.
If you do, …
I think I’m going to exercise every day.
1d
Student A is Michael. Student B is his friend. Student B, give Student A advice.
A: What do you think I should do? Can
you give me some advice?
B: I think you should go to college.
A: But if I go to college, I’ll never become
a great soccer player.
PAIRWORK
A: I think you should …
B: But if I …, I’ll …
get an education, playing it every day after school as a hobby …
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1.He hopes to go to a good after finishing middle
school.
2.Children can get a good in the school.
3.My father wants to around the world during the
holiday.
4.China is for the Great Wall.
5.The soccer is talking to Michael's parents.
agent
education
college
famous
travel
随堂测验
二、单项选择。
6.If she____work hard,she________go to college.
A.not;not B.won't;won't
C.won't;doesn't D.doesn't;won't
7.If you study hard,you will____a good education.
A.get B.make C.find D.have
8.If you become a great soccer player, you'll____.
A.be famous B.be sad
C.be surprising D.be boring
A
D
A
9.We're going to play soccer. Will you____us?
A.take part in B.look after
C.join D.organize
10.—What are you going to do after you leave school?
—I will____a lot of money and travel________the world.
A.buy;over B.buy;all over
C.make;over D.make;all over
D
C
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
11.在中国,许多孩子现在都能接受好的教育。
Most children in China can now.
12.我想加入NBA,成为一个很棒的篮球运动员。
I want to NBA, and a great basketball player.
13.如果我有时间,我将会环游世界。
If I have time, I'll .
14.我希望有一天我能上大学。
I hope I will some day.
15.我母亲去年挣了很多钱。
Last year my mother .
join
get a good education
become
travel around the world
go to college
made a lot of money
Unit 10
Section B
Period 4 (2a-2e)
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1. (青少年) should help their parents do some
homework.
2.There is little money in my (钱包).
3.I love (旅行).
4.He can't get good grades he studies hard.
5.After winter,they lived a (正常) life.
normal
wallet
Teenagers
unless
traveling
课前测验
wallet n. 钱包
teenager n.
(13~19) 青少年
mile n. 英里
New words
e.g. It’s a mile’s way from my home to
school. 从我家到学校有一英里。
expert n. 专家
normal adj. 正常的;一般的
e.g. It was a normal summer night.
那是一个寻常的夏夜。
unless conj. (=if not)除非;如果不
e.g. You’ll be late unless you go at once.
如果你不立即走,你会迟到。
understanding adj. 善解人意的;体谅人的
e.g. Mr. Li is a very understanding
person.
李先生是一位很善解人意的人。
himself pron. 他自己
themselves pron. 他(她、它)们自己
宾格或物主代词+ self/selves → 反身代词
e.g. The old man taught himself English.
那位老人正在自学英语。
e.g. It’s certainly a good suggestion.
这无疑是一个好建议。
certainly adv. 当然;行;无疑;肯定
e.g. Mr. Miller was very angry with Tom.
米勒老师对汤姆很生气。
angry adj. 生气的;发怒的
be angry with sb. 对某人生气
e.g. She made mistakes again and again.
她三番五次地犯错。
mistake n. 失误;错误
make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误
careful adj. 细致的;精心的;慎重的
e.g. He is a careful driver. He’s never
careless in driving.
careless adj. 粗心的;不小心的
反义词
advise v. 劝告;建议
e.g. The doctor advised me to give up
smoking.
医生建议我戒烟。
advise(动词)→advice (名词)建议
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
keep…to oneself 保守秘密
solve v. 解决;解答
e.g. He’s trying to solve the problem.
他正努力解决这个问题。
trust v. 相信;信任
e.g. Trust the honest boy.
相信那个诚实的孩子。
step n. 步;步骤
e.g. What is the first step?
第一个步骤是什么?
experience n. 经验;经历 (不可数)
e.g. He has no experience at all.
他完全没有经验。
halfway adv. 在中途;部分地做(或达到)
e.g. She lost her way halfway to the zoo.
她在去动物园的路上迷路了。
in half 分成两半
e.g. She cut the cake in half.
她将蛋糕切成两半。
2a
What kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help?
schoolwork
friends
b. If people have problems, they should talk
to other people.
c. If people have problems, they should
keep them to themselves.
Reading
2b
Look at the statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?
√
a. If people have problems, they should
get advice from an expert.
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
课文翻译
现在的学生经常有很多忧虑。有时他们担心功课,有时担心朋友。对此他们能做什么呢?一些人认为,最糟糕的是什么都不做。来自伦敦的少年劳拉米尔斯同意这点。“生活中的问题和烦恼都是正常的,”劳拉说。“但我认为与人倾诉是很有帮助的。如果我们不对人讲出来,当然我们就会感觉更糟糕。”
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “if I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
keep (使…)保持(某种状态或关系);…一直…。后面接动词时要用doing 。形成keep doing…结构
这里get= buy 意为“买”
但是不如“buy”正式。
劳拉曾经丢失了钱包,并担心了几天。她不敢告诉她的父母。她甚至每天步行三英里去学校因为她没钱。她一直在想,“如果我告诉我的父母,他们会生气的!”但最后,她还是对她的父母说了此事。他们真的理解(她的心情)。她爸爸说,他自己有时也会因为粗心犯错误。他们给她买了一个新钱包,并告诉她要更小心。“我会永远记住在将来分享我的问题!”劳拉说。
Robot Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same ways as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
罗伯特亨特对学生常见的问题作了一些建议。他觉得应该像劳拉一样。“最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该试着去解决它们。”他认为第一步是要找到一个你信任的人谈谈。这个人并不需要(像罗伯特亨特一样)是一个专家。学生常常忘记了他们的父母比他们有更多的经验,并随时帮助他们。在英国,我们说,共享一个问题,问题就变成了一半。所以你只要找人倾诉,你的问题就解决了一半。
重要句子
1. 如今学生有很多困扰。
Students these days often have a lot of worries.
2. 我们在功课上有问题。
We have problems with our schoolwork
(have problems with sth /doing sth )
3. 我们和朋友吵架。
We have arguments with/ argue with friends.
4. 也许我们甚至担心父母的问题。
Perhaps we worry about/we are worried about parents’ problems.
5. 最糟糕的事就是什么都不做。
The worst thing is to do nothing.
6. 在生活中问题和困扰是很正常的。
Problems and worries are normal in life.
7. 对一些人说有很大帮助。
Talking to someone helps a lot.
8. 问题被分担问题就被减半。
A problem shared is a problem halved.
10. 我们不应该逃避问题。
We should never run away from our problems.
11. 我们应该试着解决。
We should try to solve the problems.
12. 第一步找我们信任的人对他们说。
The first step is finding someone we trust to talk to.
13. 父母比我们有更多的经验。
Parents have more experience than us.
14. 主要的事是寻找帮助。
The main thing is to look /looking for help.
15. 我曾经丢了钱包。 I once lost a wallet.
16. 我害怕告诉父母这件事。
I was scared to tell my patents about it.(be scared to do sth)
17. 我打赌你能猜到故事的结局。
I bet you can guess how the story ended.
18. 从今以后我将记得分担我的问题。
I will remember to share my problems in future
2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.
What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem?
__________________________________________
2. Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her
lost wallet?
__________________________________________
To do nothing
If she tells her parents, they will be angry.
3. What is the first thing you should do when you want
to solve a problem?
__________________________________________
4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our
problems?
__________________________________________
The first thing you should do is to find someone you trust to talk to.
Because they have more experience, and are always there to help us.
指导
1. It’s to do nothing. 读短文第一段第三句“Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.”可知。
2. She was afraid to tell her parents. 由第二段中第一、二两句“Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”可知。
4. Because they have more experience than us. 读第三段第五句“Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.”可知。
3. It is to find someone you trust to talk to. 由短文第三段第四句“He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to”可知。
Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.
2d
discuss your problems
tell her parents
unless you talk
run away from
talk to someone
share her problems
to do nothing
Students often have a lot of problems
and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _____________. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t ______________ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _____________ about it. Now she believes you cannot feel better _______________ to someone.
to do nothing
talk to anyone
tell her parents
unless you talk
She says she will always __________________ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not _______________ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can ____________________ with your parents because they have a lot of experience.
share her problems
run away from
discuss your problems
2e
Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers.
1. What problems do you have with schoolwork?
2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why?
3. Who else can you get advice from?
4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems? Why or why not?
5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems? What advice do you give?
If you win a large amount of money, what will you do?
Free Talk
1. If people have problems ,they should try to keep them to themselves.
keep....to oneself意为“保守秘密”,
如:One must keep such interests to oneself.
有这类爱好不该让人知道。
We should keep their worries to themselves。
我们应该为他们的忧虑保守秘密。
keep....to oneself还可意为“不与人来往;不交际”,如:Keep sb at arm's length not allow oneself to become too friendly with sb.
与某人保持距离;不使自己太亲近某人。
Language points
2. “Problems and worries are normal life , ”
worries是名词worry的复数形式,意为“令人忧
伤的人或事”.
worry意为“烦恼,忧愁,忧虑”,指因遭遇困难或不
如意的事而苦闷,是不可数名词。
如:My chief worry is that he doesn't have experience我的主要忧虑是他没有经验。
Her happiness at seeing him submerged her
former worries.
她看到他非常高兴,顿时完全忘记了先前的烦恼.
worry作及物动词,意为“使担心”;做不及物动词,意为“ 担心”。
worry about /over sth/sb意为“担心某事/某人”:如:Your worry is always triggered by some external event or happening.
你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。
Don't worry, he'll be alright.
别担心,他不会有事的。
I did not want to worry my friend.
我没想麻烦我的朋友。
小试身手
他担忧他的儿子。
He is _________ ________ her son.
He _________ _______her son.
Students these days often have
a lot of ________.(worry)
worried
about
worries about
worries
nc.担忧
The ______ mother is _______ about his son’s health.
A worried, worry
B worried, worried
C worrying, worrying
D worrying, worried
3. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my
parents,…”
此句中,keep 表示“(使……)保持(某种状态或关系);一直……”,后面接动词时,该动词要用-ing形式,形成 keep doing…结构。例如:
It kept raining for a week.
雨一直下了一周。
4. Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days.
once用作副词时,意为“曾经;一度;从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词,其位置一般是在行为动词之前,系动词之后。如:
Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England. 他曾经生活在美国,但现在他生活在英国。
5. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
get 意为“买”,相当于buy,但不如后者正式。如:
Could you get me a ticket, please?
请给我买张票好吗?
6. It is best not to run away from our
problems. We should always try to
solve them.
try to do sth. 努力做某事 如:
Please try to finish this work in thirty
minutes.
请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作。
try doing sth. 表示“尝试做某事”
e.g. Why didn’t you try riding a bike to
go to school?
为什么不试着骑车去学校呢?
try to do sth. 表示 “试图干……”,强调付出努力,但不一定成功;
try doing 表示 “尝试干、干……试试”,含有 “看结果如何” 之意。
例:
— I usually go there by train.
— Why not _________ by boat for a
change?
A. to try going B. trying to go
C. to try and go D. try going
7.unless
conj. 除非,如果不
prep. 除…之外
连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。unless引导条件句时,主要用于下列情况。
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.
You’ll fail in chemistry again unless you work harder.
1. _______ he wants to see me, you can tell him to wait.
2. _______ it snows tomorrow, we’ll have a day or two off.
3. We won’t go to his party _______ he invites us.
4. She is sure to pass the examination _______ she is ill.
用 if 或 unless 填空:
If
If
unless
unless
You will achieve nothing ______ you work hard.
A. if B. unless C. when D. that
答案:B
【解析】考查连词的用法。根据You will achieve nothing“你什么都做不成”和you work hard.“你努力工作”, 可知二者是表条件的假设关系,故答案选B,意为“除非”,与if … not同义。
You may easily lose your way in Shanghai _____ you don’t have a map or a guide.
A. until B. unless C. though D. if
答案:D
【解析】连词。until 直到,unless 除非,though 虽然,if 如果。根据题意:如果你没有图或向导,在上海很容易迷路。选“如果”。
I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________ I am invited.
A. unless B. after C. because D. if
答案: A
【解析】考查连词辨析。unless “除非;如果不…”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。”
8. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
share 是“分享;分担;共同承担”的意思。如:
share a room with someone(与某人同住一个房间)
share a book (和看一本书)
share a taxi(同坐一辆出租车)
cut…in half… “把…切成两半”;“把…一切为二”cut 意为“切、剪”
in half/ halves 是一种固定结构,此处in表示状态。
如: Please cut the orange in half.
Now, all the oranges are in half.
9. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just
by talking to someone about it!
你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你的问题就解决了一半。
be halfway to… 表示“完成了或者做了事情的一部分”,其中to为介词
如: we’re still only halfway to finishing the job
我们才仅仅完成了工作的一部分。
句中的by在这里表示方式,“通过(…办法);使用(…)方式”的意思。如:
A: How do you study for a test?
B: Well, most of time by going over the notes and reading the textbook.
10. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事
I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.
我害怕在其他人面前发言。
be afraid 的相关用法:
be afraid of sth. 害怕某事
He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.
他告诉我不要怕困难。
be afraid +that 从句
I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time.
我恐怕我不能按时完成它。
1. 她不害怕在公共场合说英语。(be afraid, in public)
_______________________________________
2. 恐怕我现在不能走,因为我还没做完作业。
__________________ I cannot leave now because I haven’t finished my project.
按要求完成句子:
She isn’t afraid to speak English in public.
I’m afraid
He is ______ dogs, so he never keeps any of them at home.
A. interested in B. afraid of
C. worried about
【解析】 B。be afraid of一般表示害怕某事的发生,内心带有某种程度的恐惧,从心理上极不愿意或担心某事的发生。分析比较4个选项,故正确答案为B。
11. angry adj. 发怒的;生气的
We were angry with him for keeping us waiting.
我们对他让我们久等而生气。
be angry with 后只能接表示人的名词或代词,表示“生(某人的)气”,其后还可以带一个for 构成的短语来说明生气的原因。例如:
He was angry with himself for breaking the glass.
他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气。
be angry at 则表示“因……而恼怒、生
气”,at 后只能接表示事物的名词或从句。
He is angry at your answer.
他对你的回答感到生气。
I was very angry at what he said.
我对他的话感到很愤怒。
be angry about 的用法大致与be angry at 相同,两者可替换。
Your father is angry about / at your staying out so late.
你父亲对你在外逗留这么晚很生气。
根据句意,用angry的适当短语填空。
1. Mother____________________ your words last night.
2. Your father______________ you for failing in the exam.
3. Your mother________________ your
staying out so late.
4. Mr. Smith, the old maths teacher,
_______________ me because I talked so
much in the class.
was angry at / about
is angry with
is angry at / about
was angry with
Exercise
Don't be angry ________ your little brother. He is only four years old.
A. to B. in C. with D. about
妈妈因她说的话而生气。
Mom was angry at what she said.
C
12. in the end 最后;终于
He married the nice girl in the end / at last / finally.
他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘。
in the end 的同义词有at last还有finally。
In the end, he decided to send the sick child to hospital. (对划线部分进行同义替换)
A. At once B. At last C. At first
√
by the end of 到……结束时;到……时为止
We must complete the task by the end of the year.
年底之前我们必须完成此项任务。
at the end of 在 ... 末端; 到 ... 尽头
The school is at the end of the street.
该校位于这条街的尽头。
We'll have an English exam at the end of January.
一月底我们有个英语考试。
13. careless adj. 粗心的;不小心的
The boy is very careless.
这个男孩很粗心。
It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked.
你没锁门,太粗心了。
careless 的反义词为careful, 意为“认真的;小心的”。
He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。
He always makes a lot of mistakes, so he is a ________ boy.
按要求完成句子:
答案:careless
点拨:根据句意“他总是犯很多错误,所以他是一个粗心的男孩”,可知应为careless。
Paul isn’t as ______ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework.
A. careless B. more careful
C. more careless D. careful
【解析】as ... as 意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较。A项与题意不符,应排除, 正确答案是:D
14. advise v. 劝告;建议
I advise waiting till the right time.
我建议等到适当的时候。
I advise him not to sleep late every day.
我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。
My English teacher advises me to speak English as often as possible.
我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语。
They advised her against marrying quickly.
他们劝她不要太快结婚。
advise 的用法:
表示“建议”通常为及物动词,若其后的宾语是动词,通常应是动名词,而不能是不定式。
2. advise 之后不能直接跟不定式,但可接不定式的复合结构。advise sb (not)to do sth
3. advise sb. against doing sth. 劝某人不要做某事。
Give me some advice about how to learn English well.
给我一些有关如何学好英语的建议。
advise的名词是advice, 是不可数名词。
Linda often advises Alan _______ (watch) CCTV news every day.
按要求完成句子:
答案:to watch
点拨:advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人干某事。
随堂测验
一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The young children like to keep the problems to
(they).
2.The children from 13 to 19 are all (teenager).
3.My mother is always (worry) about me.
4.He's much (angry) with me than my aunt.
5.We all like Liu Hui because he is (understand).
themselves
teenagers
worried
angrier
understanding
二、选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。
6.Mr. Zhang is very serious,so I talk with him.
7. my mother about my problems made me feel
relaxed.
8.Tom and Tim are shy and they often .
.
9.Lisa is a hard?working student. She often in
class.
10.Peter was upset because he had .
am afraid to
Talking to
keep problems to
keeps thinking
a lot of worries
talk to,be afraid to,a lot of worries,
keep thinking,keep...to oneself
themselves
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1. (青少年) should help their parents do some
homework.
2.There is little money in my (钱包).
3.I love (旅行).
4.He can't get good grades he studies hard.
5.After winter,they lived a (正常) life.
normal
wallet
Teenagers
unless
traveling
课后作业
二、选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
6.My brother is a computer .
7.The young children like to keep the problems to .
8.My parents are always about me.
9.My parents will be very if I tell them I lost my bike.
10.She is so that all her friends like to talk
about their problems with her.
expert
themselves
worried
angry
understanding
worry , expert , angry , understand , them
三、单项选择。
11.—Could we go and watch the football game?
—No,____ you have two tickets.
A.if B.unless
C.because D.so
12.Being honest (诚实) is the first ____ if you want to make
friends with others.
A.step B.time
C.job D.hand
A
B
13.Some students are so ____ that they often make mistakes
in their homework.
A.careful B.serious
C.careless D.successful
14.Doing exercise ____ good for your health.
A.be B.am
C.is D.are
15.Please remember ____ off the lights when you leave
classroom.
A.turn B.turning
C.turns D.to turn
C
C
D
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16.最后,她买了五本新书。
,she bought five new books.
17.他在他的学校作业方面有一些问题。
He had some his schoolwork.
18.我认为和某人交谈会有很大帮助。
I think someone helps .
19.她害怕把这件事告诉她父母。
She was her parents about it.
20.我比我弟弟更细心。
I am my brother.
problems with
In the end
talking to/with
afraid to tell
more careful than
a lot
Unit 10
Section B
Period 5 (3a-3c)
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
课前检测
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Peter likes China very much and he teaches (he)
Chinese.
2.When we cross the road,we should be (care).
3.They are halfway (solve) the math problem by
talking about it in group.
4.James advised us (take) a trip to Yunnan.
5.It's best (run) in the morning. It's good for our health.
himself
careful
to solving
to take
to run
What’s your biggest worries?
a lot of homework
quarry with my friends
lose my wallet
have no friends
What’s your biggest worries?
3a
Talk to someone you know. Find out his / her three biggest worries. Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.
Problems Possible solutions
3b
Use the structures below to help you plan your writing.
My friend _________________ has a problem.
He / She ______________________________
____________________________________.
I think he / she should ___________________
_______________________________________.
If he / she _______________________________,
he / she will _____________________________.
My friend Jenny has a problem. She has too much homework and she doesn’t know how to plan her time well. I think she should make a plan for doing her homework every day. If she can use some free time between classes and if she works on her homework as soon as she gets home, I think she will be able to deal with her heavy homework load.
Example:
3c
Now write your advice for your friend’s second and third problem. Use the structures in 3b to help you.
My friend also has two other problems.
_________________________________
_________________________________
书面表达。
下面是一封刊登在校报上的信。写信人想征求读者意见,找到解决问题的方法。请你写封信提出你的建议。70词左右。
提示词:put … away 把……收拾好
Dear friend,
What a terrible day today! This morning I was late for school and my teacher was angry with me. Then I found I forgot my science book. Since I stayed up late last night, I felt sleepy in class this afternoon. I could hardly hear what the teacher said. Could you please give me some advice?
Yours,
Looking for Help
Dear Looking for Help,
There are many things you should do. First, I’m afraid you’re wrong to be late for class, so you should get up early in the morning and get to school on time. And you should go to bed earlier at night. Before going to bed, you should put away your school things. If you do so, I’m sure you will become a happy student.
Your friend
范文赏析
假如你有很多钱,你会做些什么?请以If I have lots of money … 为题写一篇70词左右的短文。
注意:想象要合理、语句要连贯。
Writing
If I have lots of money …
If I have lots of money, I will build a big house for my parents to live in. I hope that they can live a happy life. I will also plant more trees and flowers around the house. I will travel around the world, too. I will give money to schools and charities to help the people in trouble. In a word, if I have lots of money, I will do many meaningful things.
范文赏析
4
Your school is taking part in the project “We can help!” Add more items to the poster. Then talk about what you will do if you take part in the project.
We Can Help!
old people’s home visit
school clean-up
children’s hospital visit
_________________
_________________
It's your turn!
Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese.
1. 如果我们不保护熊猫的话, 世界上很快就不会有很多的熊猫了。
_________ we ________ ________ the pandas, soon there _______ _____ no more pandas in the world.
2. 如果明天下雨, 我们就不去公园了。
_______ it ________ tomorrow, we will not go to the park.
If
don’t protect
If
rains
will be
3. 每天读英语,你就会说好英语的。
__________ you __________ English every day, you can speak it well.
4. 如果蛇见到人,它们就会逃跑。
__________ snakes __________ people, they ________ _________ _________.
5. 如果你愿意的话,可以留下来一块儿吃饭。
You can stay to dinner __________ you __________.
read
see
like
If
if
If
will run away
If it _____ tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.
A. isn’t rain B. doesn’t rain
C. will rain D. don’t rain
I _____ with you if I’m free .
A. go B. will go C. went D. going
3. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is rained
4. There ______ a football game on TV this afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will be
C. is going to play D. will play
B
B
练习:单项选择
B
B
5. This work is ________ for me than for you.
A. difficult B. the most difficult
C. most difficult D. more difficult
6. I'll catch up with Lucy before she ________ the
finishing line.
A. reach B. is reaching C. reaches in D. will reach
7. Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
A. where's the office B. where's the bus stop
C. what's she doing D. where the post office is
8. I won't go if it ________ tomorrow.
A. rain B. is raining C. rains D. will rain
9. Wu Dong is good at ________ English.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke
D
C
D
C
C
10. You'd better ________ your jacket.
The room is too hot.
A. take off B. put on C. take out D. take care
11. In the race Wu Dong ran fastest. No one
could ________ him.
A. get on with B. hurry up
C. give up D. catch up with
12. He is a little ________ than you.
A. fat B. fater C. fatter D. fattest
13. Watching TV ________ is bad for your eyes.
A. much too B. many too
C. too much D. to many
A
D
C
C
14. You’d better look up the new word in a
dictionary _____ you don’t know it ?
A.if?????????????????????????B.that????????????????
C.though???????????????D.whether????
15.?I bet Mrs. Black will come to help us with the
celebration if she ______ too busy tomorrow.
?A. is???????????????? ?B. will be???????
C. won’t be?????????D. isn’t
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?
A
D
16. All the students in Class 5 will climb the
mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow.
???????A. won’t?????????????B. don’t????
C. didn’t?????????? ?D. doesn’t?????????
17. Attention, please.?There____?a football
game?between?China?and?Korea?this evening.
???
A. is going to?be??????????B. has?been???????????
C. has??????????????????? ???D.?will?have
D
A
18. ____?will?be?a basketball game tomorrow.
A.?There??????????B.That????????????C. It
19. Do you know?there?will?__________ English
party this Friday.
?
A. have an B. hold an
C. is an D.?be?an?
A
D
http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/
20. The plane will ________from Beijing Capital
Airport and land in London.
A.take?up B.take?out
C.take?away D.take?off
21. He likes the book but it ______?too?much.
A pays B costs C takes D spends
D
B
Unit 10
Section B
Period 6 (Self Check)
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
go to the party have a great /good time stay at home take the bus
tomorrow night have a class party
have a class meeting half the class make some food at the party
order food potato chips
be angry with sb.
give sb some advice
短语复习
travel around the world go to college make(a lot of)money
get an education in life
work hard a soccer player keep…to oneself talk to sb.
in the end run away
be angry at/about sth make mistakes in the future the first step
in half solve a problem
school clean-up
习惯用法:
ask sb. to do sth
give sb sth.
tell sb. to do sth
too…to do sth
be afraid to do sth.
advise sb to do sth
It’s best (not)to do sth.
need to do sth
语法:
I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
If you do, you’ll be late.
What will happen if they have the party today?
If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
Should we ask people to bring food?
If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
If意为如果,表示条件,if引导的句子是从句,
用现在时态,主句则用将来时态。也就是所谓的
“主将从现”。如:
If you eat less, you will be thinner.
If you work hard, you will be successful.
If you come to school late, your teacher will
be angry with you.
复习: if 句型
I. Fill in the blanks
meeting teenagers video experience
1.If my family travels to a new country this summer, I’ll send you a letter about my __________.
2. Will you watch the ______with me if you are free this weekend?
3.If the __________ stay out too late, their parents will worry about them.
4. I’ll go to the________ if it ends by 5:00p.m.
experience
video
teenagers
meeting
II. Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
if
are
will flight want sorry going
A: Hi, Sally. ____ you ____ to the party tomorrow?
B: I _____ to, but I can’t.
A: Oh, But _____ you don’t go to the party, you _____ miss all the fun!
B: I know, but I got into a _____ with my parents.
A: Hmm… then you should just say _____ to your parents.
B: I guess you’re right. I _____ talk to them tonight.
are
going
want
if
will
fight
sorry
will
III. Use your information! What will you do if …
it rains all weekend?
2. there’s an English test tomorrow?
3. your cousin decides to come and visit from another town?
I will stay at home.
I will work hard / go to bed early tonight.
I will …..
Complete the sentences using your own ideas.
If I eat too much lunch, _______________.
If I am a good cook, _____________________________.
If I watch too much TV, _______________________.
If I don’t help others, ______________________.
I will feel sick
I’ll cook delicious food for you
I won’t have enough sleep
others won’t help me
1. I’m sure if he _____ (go) to the party, he__________
(have) a great time.
2. If the rain _______(stop) tonight, we will go to the
cinema.
3. I’ll buy a computer if I ______(have) enough money.
4. You ___________ (not get) nervous if you _____
(do) enough exercise.
1. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
goes
will have
stops
have
won’t get
do
练 习:
5. If she ____ (be) kind to me, I _____________
(not argue) with her.
6. I want to know if he ________(come) tomorrow,
if he _______(come), I __________(give) the
message to him.
7. If you ______ (pay) more attention to that, he
_________ (not get) injured.
is
won’t argue
comes
comes
will give
pay
won’t get
8. Mr Li will be mad if we _______(break) the rules.
9. If it _____ (be) cloudy, they ____________(not go)
there by air.
10.Please let us know if he _________ (arrive) tomorrow.
Please let us know if he _________ (arrive) tomorrow.
break
is
won’t go
will arrive
arrives
请告诉我们他明天是否会来。
如果他明天来的话请告诉我们。
11. Shall I say “Hello” when the foreigner _______
(come) into the classroom?
12. He’ll get better grades if he ________ (study )
hard.
13. If you work really hard, you ________
(be) famous and rich.
comes
studies
will be
2. 根据汉语意思, 完成下列句子
如果你向他请求, 他会帮助你。
If you _____ him, he _________ you.
2. 我说那天是星期二, 实际上是星期一。
I said it _____Tuesday, but ______ it was Monday.
3. 为了赶火车, 她匆匆做完了她的工作。
___________ catch the train, she hurried through
her work.
4. 她问那是否够了。
She asked ____________ enough.
5. 我们玩得很快乐。
We have ______________.
ask
will help
was
in fact
In order to
if that was
a great time
I am _________ England next week.
2. Everyone __________ his foolish words.
3. Jane ___________ the party, and the friends
enjoyed themselves.
4. I met him by _______ in the street.
5. No one is ________ this plan.
chance laugh against organize leave
3. 用下列词语的正确形式填空
leaving
laugh at
organized
chance
against
My own plan
I think I will be a teacher in ten years.
If I become a teacher, I will work with children.
I love children so I will be happy. I will also be
able to work outside sometimes. But I won’t
be famous.
Example
Thank You!