7B Unit3 Comic strip&Welcome to the unit
一、Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习,了解本课时的单词、短语、句型(英汉互译)。
1.________pron.我的 2._______ pron.没有什么
3.tin n.________ 4.pizza n.________
5. wait a minute_______ 6.exchange students_______
7. a tin of dog food________ 8.have dinner________
9. Of course not! ________ 10. Good idea! _______
11. An old friend of mine is coming to see me, Hobo. ________________________________
12. Let's go to the supermarket.__________________________________________________
13. Maybe we can order a pizza…________________________________________________
14. I enjoy Chinese food._______________________________________________________
15. Shall we take them to the cinema? __________________________________________
16. Shopping is fun._________________________________________________________
17. They can try some Chinese food.___________________________________________
◆自主探究,请带着下面这些问题再次阅读教材。
1. Who is coming to visit Eddie? ’
2. How much money do they have?
3. let's与let us有何区别?
4.may be与maybe有何区别?
教材导读
1.Let's go to the supermarket.我们去超市吧。
探究点:let's后接动词_______形。
[指点迷津] let's意为“让我们”,后接动词原形。
Let's go to school.我们去上学吧。
[辨析] let's与let us
(1) let's是let us的缩写,包括说话人和听话人双方在内,含有催促、建议或请对方一起行动的意思。在听话人表示赞同建议时可只用let's。
- Let's go to Beijing by plane.我们乘飞机去北京吧。
- OK.好的。
(2)当请求对方允许自己(第一人称复数)做某事时,要用let us,这里的us不包括听话方在内,不能缩写为let's。
Please let us remove the bookshelf for you.请让我们给你移动一下书架。
(
典型例题
)
让我们去踢足球吧。_______ go to_______.
2.Maybe we can order a pizza…也许我们可以订一份比萨饼…
探究点一:maybe的意思是“_______”,一般在句中作_______语。
[指点迷津] maybe作副词,意为“也许,可能”,相当于perhaps,一般位于句首,在句中作状语。用maybe时句子中已有谓语动词。
Maybe you are right.也许你是对的。
[辨析] maybe与may be
(1) may be是由情态动词may和连系动词be构成的短语,may的意思是“也许,可能”,be的意思是“是”;maybe的意思是“也许是”,后面跟形容词、介词短语、名词等作表语。
You may be right.你也许是对的。
(2) maybe和may be -般可以互相转换。
Maybe he is at home. =He may be at home.也许他在家里。
(
典型例题
)
Mr Green may be in the office. 同义句转换。
_______ Mr Green________ in the office.
探究点二:order在本句中用作_______(词性)。
order作动词,意为“叫或点(饭菜、饮料等)”。
I want to order a cup of coffee.我想点一杯咖啡。
②你想要点什么?_______ _______ you like________ _______?
3.I enjoy Chinese food.我喜欢吃中国菜。
探究点:enjoy后接动词时用_______形式。
[指点迷津] enjoy是及物动词,意思是“喜欢,享受……的乐趣”,常构成短语enjoy doing sth.,意为“喜欢做某事”。
I enjoy walking in the cool air.我喜欢在凉爽的空气中漫步。
(
典型例题
)
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
My brother enjoys ________(swim) in summer.
4.They can try some Chinese food.他们可以试着吃一些中国菜。
探究点:try有哪些用法?
[指点迷津] try的用法如下:
(1)用作名词,常构成短语have a try(试一试)。
Why not have a try? 为什么不试一试?
(2)用作动词
①后接名词或代词作宾语。
Please try this new way.请试一下这个新方法。
②try on试穿。
This pair of trousers is very nice. Please try them on.
这条裤子很好,请试穿一下。
③try to do sth.竭力做某事;试图做某事。
We'll try to finish the homework on time.我们将尽量按时完成作业。
④try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事。
I will try my best to help you.我将尽我最大的努力帮助你。
⑤try doing sth.试着做某事。
He is trying riding a bike.他在试着骑自行车。
(
典型例题
)
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
Don't worry. I'll try_______ (help) you.
Keys:
◆1.mine 2.nothing 3.罐,听 4.比萨饼 5.等一会儿6.交流学生7.-听狗食8.吃饭 9.当然不! 10.好主意1 11.霍波,我的一个老朋友要来看我。 12.咱们去超市吧。 13.也许我们可以点一份比萨饼…… 14.我喜欢中国菜。 15.我们带他们去电影院好吗? 16.购物很有趣。 17.他们可以试着吃一些中国菜。
◆1. One of his old friends. 2.Five yuan.
3. let's是let us的缩写,包括说话人和听话人双方在内,含有催促、建议或请对方一起行动的意思,在听话人表示赞同建议时可只用let's;当请求对方允许自己(第一人称复数)做某事时,要用let us,这里的us不包括听话方在内,不能缩写为let's。 4.may be是由情态动词may和连系动词be构成的短语,may的意思是“也许,可能”,be的意思是“是”;maybe的意思是“也许是”,后面跟形容词、介词短语、名词等作表语。
1. Let's; play football 2.①Maybe; is ②What would; to order 3.swimming 4.to help
【课堂练习】
一、单词拼写
1.Mr Zhang is an old friend of _________(我的).
2.If you are there,_________ (也许)you’ll find something special.
3.There is _________ (没有什么)interesting in this picture.
4.一What would you like to _________ (点),sir?
一A glass of orange juice,please.
5.Are there any _________ (交换).students from the USA in your class?
6.Let’s watch some _________ (精彩的)videos together.
7.There are five _________ (听)of Coke in the fridge.
8.I usually watch a wonderful _________ (电影)at home on Saturday.
9.Would you like to play _________ (足球)with me?
10.Let’s buy a _________ (披萨),shall we?
二、单项选择
( )1._______he isn't at home. He_______ go to school.
A. May; maybe B. Maybe; may C Maybe; may be D. May; may
( )2. How much food can we buy_______ the money?
A in B.on C by D.with
( )3. -_______ do they go to the cinema? - Once a week.
A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many
( )4. Sandy enjoys eating Chinese food. We can take her to the_______.
A. cinema B. restaurant C football field D. shopping mall
( )5. There is_______ book on the teacher's desk.
A. no any B. nothing C no a D. no
( )6. Let me take________ to the local theatre.
A. them B. themselves C theirs D. their
( )7. - Would you like to come with us?
- Sorry. I have something important_______.
A. do B. to do C doing D. does
( )8. Why not take________ map with you? Then you can get to _______ Sunshine Town.
A. a; the B./;an C. the; a D. a;/
( )9. David, thanks for________ me. I really need your_______.
A. help; help B. help; helping C helping; help D. helping; helping
( )10. Tianjin is_______ Beijing. But it is_______ Shanghai.
A. close to; far to B. close from; far from
C. close to; far from D. close from; far to
三、完型填空
The Old Town is a small town.There are 1 24,000 people and a few cars here. 2 it has one of the longest piers(最长的码头)in California People like to Walk along(沿着) 3 and enjoy all views(风景)near the sea.Of course, 4 is very popular here.You can get lots of fish in a short time.Also you can take an 5 walk from the pier down to Main Street in the evening.And’ll 6 cafe,restaurants,gift shops and lots of good places to do some shopping
in Main Street.There’s a park for people to have a 7 at the end of the Main Street when they feel tired.Seal Beach is in the north west corner(西北角)of this town.It is 8 Long Beach and
Huntington Beack.People always 9 many beach activities on Seal Beach.The beach is really a popular place to swim,to play balls,and to 10 kites.Many people like to visit the town.
( )1.A.first B.always C.only D.never
( )2.A.But B.Or C.And D.Because
( )3.A.him B.it C.them D.its
( )4.A.shopping B.swimming C.drawing D.fishing
( )5.A.difficult B.1ate C.easy D.early
( )6.A.open B.see C.wait D.hope
( )7.A.rest B.call C.help D.show
( )8.A.from B.under C.between D.above
( )9.A.begin B.1ook C.stop D.have
( )10.A.fly B.make C.watch D.bring
四、翻译句子
1.冰箱里也许没有食物了。
______________________________________________________________________
2.用这些钱我们可以买几听可乐?
______________________________________________________________________
3.你能带他们去购物中心吗?
______________________________________________________________________
4.在我们城市里有足够的学校。
______________________________________________________________________
5.张老师非常喜欢打羽毛球。
______________________________________________________________________
Keys:
一. 1. mine 2. maybe 3. nothing 4. order 5. exchange 6. wonderful
7. tins 8.film 9.football 10.pizza
二.1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C
三. CABDC BACDA
四.1. Maybe there's no food in the fridge.
2. How many tins of cola can we buy with the money?
3. Can you take them to the shopping centre?
4. There are enough schools in our city.
5. Mr Zhang enjoys playing badminton very much.
7B Unit3 Grammar
Lead-in【当别人不耐烦时,你应该这样说】
1)Take it easy.别着急2)Just calm down.冷静点3)Be more patient. 要耐心4)Take your time.慢慢来5)All in good time.不要太着急了6)No rush慢慢来7)There's a time for everything.事情要一件一件地做。8) Keep Calm, Don't lose your temper. 淡定,别发火。
一、Important Grammar
◆通过学习,了解本课时的单词、短语、句型(英汉互译)。
1.________ n.作品,著作 2._______n.旅馆
3.________ vt.拥有 4.golden throne n.________
5. painting n.________ 6.row vt.________
7. work of art n.________ 8.tomorrow morning________
9. row a boat on the lake_______ 10. something else_______
11. buy a new one________
12. Don't miss them________
13. Go to Huangji Palace to see works of art at 11 a.m.________
14. Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat. _________________________________________
15. My pen is broken.1 want to buy a new one. _________________________________
16. I am talking about a CD, not something else. ________________________________
17. I am talking about Daniel, not another student in the class. _____________________
◆自主探究,请带着下面这些问题再次阅读教材。
1.work能用作可数名词吗?
2.one和it有何区别?
3.else和other有何区别?
教材导读
1.1 would like to take the boys to our school's football field.
我想把这些男孩子带到我们的学校足球场去。
探究点:“school's”这种形式在语法上叫名词的_______。
[指点迷津] “school's”这种形式在语法上叫名词的所有格。名词所有格是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其他词的关系。名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher's book 一位老师的书。
具体构成方式如下:
(1)在名词词尾加“’s”。主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的事物以及时间距离等所有格,如:the world's,the Sun's,the Earth's,today's等。
①单数名词词尾加“'s”,复数名词词尾没有“s”,要加“'s”。
the boy's bag男孩的包 men's shoes‘男鞋
②若名词已为复数,词尾又是“s”,只加“’”。
the students' classroom学生们的教室
③凡不能加“'s”的名词,都可以用“名词+of+名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
the name of the book书的名字
④在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。 the doctor's医务室
⑤如果两个名词并列,并且分别有“'s”,则表示“分别有”;只有一个“'s”,则表示“共有”。John's and Mary's rooms约翰的和玛丽的房间(两间)
John and Mary's room约翰和玛丽的房间(一间)
⑥作为一个整体的短语,一般在最后一个名词的词尾加“'s”。
an hour and a half's walk 一个半小时的步行路程
⑦不定代词后接else,所有格放在else上。
somebody else's bag某人的包
⑧起修饰作用的名词,如不表示所有关系,通常不用“'s”。
room number房间号码
(2)另外一种所有格是由介词of加名词构成的名词短语。
①表示所有关系的用of介词短语。
The students of our school come from the countryside.我们学校的学生来自农村。
②表示同位关系的用of介词短语。
the city of Beijing北京城
③表示部分或全部的用of介词短语。
the door of the room房间的门
④表示抽象概念的用of介词短语。
the cost of success成功的代价
(3)双重所有格
双重所有格即“of+名词‘'s’,所有格”,表示整体中的一个或部分。用于修饰of前面的名词,但此时of前面的名词一定要有一个a(an),two,any,some,several,no,few,another或this,that,these,those之类的修饰语(这个修饰语一般不能是one和the)。双重所有格也可由“of+名词性物主代词”构成。
a friend of mine我的一位朋友
Do you know any friend of my husband's? 你认识我丈夫的任何一个朋友吗?
Two classmates of my sister's will come to see me.我姐姐的两个同学将来看望我。
(
典型例题
)
①今天的新闻_______ ②我叔叔的一个朋友_______
③王海的和李阳的书包_______ ④学生们的书_______
2. Neil's mother is calling him from the UK
尼尔的母亲正从英国给他打电话。
探究点:call在此的意思是“________”。
[指点迷津] call在此意为“打电话”。
Look! He is calling his father.瞧!他在给他的父亲打电话。
[知识拓展] 关于打电话的说法有:
call/ring sb. call/ring sb. up phone/telephone sb.
make a telephone/phone call to sb. make telephone/phone calls to sb.
(
典型例题
)
Can you call him this afternoon? 同义句转换。
Can you________ a phone________ _______ him this afternoon?
3.- Whose postcards are these?这些是谁的明信片?
- They're Millie's.它们是米莉的。
探究点:whose用来对_______提问。
[指点迷津] whose用来对名词的所有格提问。
- Whose English book is this? 这是谁的英语书?
- It's Tom's.是汤姆的。
(
典型例题
)
This is his sister's bike.________ _______ is this? 对画线部分提问。
4.They’re all over the place.它们遍及整个地方。
探究点:all over的意思是“________”。
[指点迷津] all over意为“遍及”。
We have friends all over the world.我们的朋友遍布世界各地。
(
典型例题
)
[小试身手] 根据中文提示完成句子。
我在周游全中国。 I am visiting________ _______ _______.
Keys:
◆1. postcard 2.key 3.ring 4.yours 5.ours 6.hers 7.他(或她、它)们的 8.钥匙扣 9.到处,遍及 10.笔盒,笔袋 11.我想把这些男孩带到我们的学校足球场去。 12.那些交换生的家在英国。 13.尼尔的母亲正从英国给他打电话。 14.“这些是谁的明信片?” “它们是米莉的。” 15.它们遍及整个地方。
◆1.名词所有格是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其他词的关系。名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格。 2.(1)在名词词尾加“'s”。主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的事物以及时间距离等所有格。 (2)另外一种所有格是由介词of加名词构成的名词短语。 3.对“名词所有格”提问用whose。
◆①today's news ②one of my uncle's friends ③Wang Hai's and Li Yang's schoolbags ④the students' books 2.make; call to 3.Whose bike 4.all over China
【课堂练习】
一、单词拼写
1.We often get many_______(明信片)on Teachers' Day.
2. - Whose is that key r_______? -Sorry, I don't know.
3. - Where is my pencil c_______? - Look, it's on your desk.
4. Your new_______ (T恤衫)looks good on you.
5. - Are these books y_______? - No, they are Sandy's.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Simon would like to take the boys to his_______ (school) football field.
2. I'm looking forward to_______ (see) my grandmother now.
3. These are their books, so these books are_______ (they).
4. - Whose pencils are these'? -I think they are_______ (Jim).
5. - Do you know that man in black? - He is a friend of_______ (I).
三、单项选择
( )1. - Whose room is this? - It's_______.
A. Lily and Lucy's B. Lily's and Lucy's
C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy
( )2. All parents love their children, and my parents love _______,too.
A.ours B.me C mine D.my
( )3. - Where is Mrs Li? - She is in the_______.
A. teacher's office B. teachers' offices
C. teacher office D. teachers office
( )4. This room is_______. It's not_______.
A. the boy's; girl's B. the boy's; the girl's
C. the boy; the girl D. boys'; girls
( )5. That hat is the most popular_______ kind this year.
A. woman's B. womens' C: women's D womans'
四、完形填空
Sunday is a very ?? 1 ??day in London. All the shops are closed and so are ?? 2 ??of the cinemas. Londoners ?? 3 ??to get out of town ?? 4 ??Sundays, ?? 5 ??thousands of cars on the roads into the country(农村). The south coast (南海岸) is only fifty or sixty miles ?? 6? ?and people like to go down to sea on ?? 7 ??day. I go to Brighton on Sunday ?? 8 ??some friends. I enjoyed the journey(旅程) but not the swimming. The water ?? 9 ??very cold that day. But on the whole(总的来看), it was an ? ?10 ??day.
(?? )1.A.noisy??????????????? B.quite???????????????????? C.quiet???????????????????? ????? D.quick
(?? )2.A.most??????????????? B.more???????????????????? C.much???????????? ?????? D.any
(?? )3.A.likes??????????????? B.liking???????????? C.are like????????? ?????? D.like
(?? )4.A.at??????????????????? B.in?????????????????? C.on????????????????? ?????? D.of
(?? )5.A.there have????????B.there are??????? C.there is????????? ?????? D.there be
(?? )6.A.of??????????????????? B.away?????????????? C.out???????????????? ?????? D.from
(?? )7.A.that????????????????? B、a??????????????????? C.one??????????????? ?????? D.an
(?? )8.A.for?????????????????? B.of?????????????????? C.by????????????????? ?????? D.with
(?? )9.A.was????????????????? B.is??????????????????? C.are???????????????? ?????? D.has been
(?? )10.A.interesting????? B.well ??????? C.great ????? ?????? ?D.bad
五、阅读理解
In Japan, children who are three, five or seven years old are thought (被认为)to be especially lucky. So, on November 15, families who have children of these ages take part in(参加) a very old festival. This special children’s festival is called Shichi-Go-San, or “Seven-Five-Three”.
On this day, the children put on their finest clothes. And every child has a long paper bag. On each bag there are pictures with the meanings(意思) of youth(年轻) and long life.
When everyone is ready, the families go to a shrine(神殿). There they give thanks for the good health of the children. Outside the shrine, the parents will buy candy and toys to fill the children’s paper bags. After the families return home, the children give some of their candy to friends and relatives. In return, the children are often given presents.
Finally, the day usually ends (结束)with a party.
( )1. In Japan, which of the following age is NOT thought to be especially lucky?
A. 3. B. 5. C. 7. D. 15.
( )2. The passage is about a(an) ______ festival.
A. new B. old C. Chinese D. American
( )3. The festival is on ______.
A. December 25 B. December 15 C. November 15 D. November 5
( )4. Why do the families go to a shrine?
A. Because they can buy candy and toys there.
B. Because the children can get presents there.
C. Because they want to have a party with friends.
D. Because they want to give thanks for the good health of the children.
( )5. The festival usually ends with ______.
A. a party B. a big meal
C. a visit to a shrine D. shopping for some candy and toys
六、翻译句子
1.这个地方到处都是我们的书。
_________________________________________________________________
2.尼尔的妈妈正从英国打电话给他。
_________________________________________________________________
3.Tom的钥匙圈在哪里?
_________________________________________________________________
4.在他们学校有许多课外活动。
_________________________________________________________________
5.他的书紧挨着艾米的铅笔袋。
_________________________________________________________________
Keys:
一. 1. postcards 2. ring 3. case 4. T-shirt 5. yours
二. 1. school's 2. seeing 3. theirs 4. Jim's 5. mine
三. ABABC
四. CADCB BADBC
五. ABCDA
六.
1. Our books are all over the place.
2. Neil's mother is calling him from the UK.
3. Where is Tom’s key ring?
4. There are a lot of after-school activities in their school.
5. His book is next to Amy's pencil case.
7B Unit3 Integrated skills&Study skills
Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习,了解本课时的单词、短语、句型(英汉互译)。
1.________ n.作品,著作 2._______n.旅馆
3.________ vt.拥有 4.golden throne n.________
5. painting n.________ 6.row vt.________
7. work of art n.________ 8.tomorrow morning________
9. row a boat on the lake_______ 10. something else_______
11. buy a new one________
12. Don't miss them________
13. Go to Huangji Palace to see works of art at 11 a.m.________
14. Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat. _________________________________________
15. My pen is broken.1 want to buy a new one. _________________________________
16. I am talking about a CD, not something else. ________________________________
17. I am talking about Daniel, not another student in the class. _____________________
◆自主探究,请带着下面这些问题再次阅读教材。
1.work能用作可数名词吗?
2.one和it有何区别?
3.else和other有何区别?
教材导读
1.Don't miss them,别错过(这次盛大的展览)。
探究点:miss在此处的意思是“________”。
[指点迷津] miss用作动词,在此意为“错过”。
I miss the beginning of the film.我错过影片的开头。
Don't miss the early bus.不要错过早班车。
[知识拓展] (1)miss用作动词时还有“想念,思念”之意。
I miss my parents very much.我非常想念我的父母。
(2) miss的首字母大写(Miss),意为“女士,小姐”,对未婚女子的尊称。
Where is Miss Li from?李小姐来自哪里?
(
典型例题
)
我经常错过第一节课。 I often________ _______ _______ class.
2. Go to Huangji Palace to see works of art at 11 a.m.
上午11点在皇极殿看艺术作品。
探究点:work在此意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] work在此意为“作品”,为可数名词。
(
典型例题
)
我经常看毛主席的著作。 I often read the_______ _______ Chairperson Mao.
3.My pen is broken.I want to buy a new one.我的钢笔坏了,我想买一支新的。
探究点:one和it有何区别?
[指点迷津] (1) one作代词的用法如下:
①one替代由可数名词所表示的一类人或事物中的任何一个,这时,one前面不可加任何限定词。
Your glass looks very nice. I want to have one too.
你的玻璃杯看上去挺好的。我也想有一个。
②one用来替代特指的同一类人或事物的可数名词,其前面必须加上限定词(a,the,this,that等)、物主代词或形容词加以修饰。
If you don't like this blue coat, you can buy a black one.
如果你不喜欢这件蓝色的外套,你可以买一件黑色的。
③one的复数形式为ones,作替代词时,只可替代同一类人或事物的复数名词,其前面必须有限定词,如the,some,all等修饰,但不能用数词或many修饰。
I don't want to buy these small pears. I want some big ones.
我不想买这些小梨,我想买些大的。
(2)it的用法如下:
①it用来替代前面提到的同一事物,被替代的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。
I have a book with many pictures in it.
我有一本里面有许多画的书。(it替代可数名词book)
I don't like the bread. It is too hard.
我不喜欢这个面包,它太硬了。(it替代不可数名词bread)
②it可以替代不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句,在句中作形式主语或形式宾语。
It is nice to see you again.
再次见到你真是太好了。(it作形式主语,真正的主语为不定式短语to see you again)
I think it is important to learn English well.
我认为学好英语是重要的。
(it作形式真语,真正的宾语为不定式短语to learn English well)
(
典型例题
)
( )①(2012.河北)Could you record the football game for me? I can watch_______ later.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
( )②( 2012.盐城)We find_______ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.
A. that B. this C. one D. it
4.I am talking about a CD, not something else.我在谈论一盘CD,而不是其他东西。
探究点:else与other有何区别?
[指点迷津] (1)else作副词,意为“其他的,其余的”,后置修饰不定代词(something, anyone, nothing等)、疑问代词(who, which, what等)及疑问副词(when, where等)。
Would you like to tell me something else? 你愿意告诉我一些其他的事情吗?
What else do you see? 你还看到其他什么东西了?
Where else do you go? 你还去其他什么地方了?
(2) other作形容词,前置修饰名词。
(
典型例题
)
What other books do you read? 你还读了其他什么书?
( )What_______ do you buy in the shopping mall?
A. other B. else C. the other D. the else
Keys:
◆1.work 2.hotel 3.own 4.金銮宝座 5.绘画,油画 6.划(船) 7.艺术品 8.明天早上 9.在湖上划船 10.其他东西/事情 11.买一个新的 12.别错过(这次盛大的展览)。 13.上午11点在皇极殿看艺术作品。 14.李先生拥有一幢有四间卧室的公寓。 15.我的钢笔坏了,我想买一支新的。 16.我在谈论一盘CD,而不是其他东西。
17.我在谈论丹尼尔,而不是班上其他的学生。
◆1. work能用作可数名词。用作可数名词时意为“著作,作品”。 2.(1) one作代词的用法:①one替代由可数名词所表示的一类人或事物中的任何一个时,one前面不可加任何限定词;②one用来替代特指的同一类人或事物的可数名词,其前面必须加上限定词(a,the,this,that等)、物主代词或形容词加以修饰。 (2) it的用法:①it用来替代前面提到的同一事物,被替代的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;②it可以替代不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句,在句中作形式主语或形式宾语。
3.else是副词,意为“其他的,其余的”,后置修饰不定代词(something,anyone,nothing等)、疑问代词(who,which,what等)及疑问副词(when,where)等;other为形容词,前置修饰名词。
1. miss the first 2.works of 3.①A ②D 4.B
课堂练习
A.根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。
1.Do you often go to the_______(戏院)?
2. These _______油画)look very nice. How much are they?
3. The film is good. Don't m________ it.
4. We like r________ on the lake.
5. It's late. You need to stay in the h_______ for night.
B.单项选择。
( )1. Is there anything_______ in today's newspaper?
A. other B. else C. others D. the else
( )2. Your pen writes well. Can you lend(借)________to me?
A. that B. it C. this D. one
( )3.I think_______ is good to help others.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
( )4. Where_______ do you often go shopping?
A. other B. the else C. the other D. else
C.同义句转换。
1. Reading English in the morning is good.
_______ is good_______ _______ English in the morning.
2. What other things can you see?
_______ _______ can you see?
D. 完成句子
约翰将带领我们参观他的家乡。
剧院是观看戏剧的好地方。
3. 在城市我们很少能听到鸟儿唱歌了。
4. 从这儿到市中心有很长的距离。
5. 世界各地都有中国人。
Keys:
课堂练习
A.1. theatre 2.paintings 3.miss 4.rowing 5.hotel
B 1~4.BBAD
C.1. It; to read 2.What else
D.
1 .John is going to show us around his hometown.
2. A theatre is a good place to enjoy plays.
3. We seldom hear the birds singing now.
4. It is a long way from here to the centre of the city.
5. There are Chinese all over the world.
7B Unit3 Reading
Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习,了解本课时的单词、短语、句型(英汉互译)。
1.________ad,安静的;寂静的 2._______ n.空气,大气
3.________adj.新鲜的 4._______ adj.本地的,当地的
5. jogging n.________ 6.underground n. _______
7.famous adj. _______ 8.Western adj. _______
9.opera n.________ 10. theatre n.________
11.miss vt.________ 12. soon adv. _______
13. look forward to________ 14. lots of things to do_______
15. the centre of________ 16. Have a good time! _______
17. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
_____________________________________________________________________________
18. Would you like to stay in a quiet town?
_____________________________________________________________________________
19. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.
_____________________________________________________________________________
20. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too.
_____________________________________________________________________________
21. Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?
_____________________________________________________________________________
22. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
_____________________________________________________________________________
◆自主探究,请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1. lots of things to do中的to do作句子的什么成分?
2.与quiet词形相近的词是什么?
3. look forward to后接动词时用什么形式?
4.have a good time的意思是什么?
教材导读
1. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
在阳光镇有许多事情可做。
探究点:lots of things to do中的to do作什么成分?
[指点迷津] lots of things to do中的to do为动词不定式,作things的后置定语。
I have a book to read.我有一本书要读。
[注意] 动词不定式作后置定语时该动词必须是及物动词,如是不及物动词须加上适当的介词但不能再接宾语,因为被它修饰的名词或代词即为它的逻辑宾语。
something to eat吃的东西
(eat为及物动词,但后面没有接宾语,因为something即为eat的逻辑宾语)
a book to look for 一本要寻找的书
(look为不及物动词,所以要加上介词for,但后面不能接宾语,因为a book即为look for的逻辑宾语)
(
典型例题
)
我有一首歌要听。
I have a song________ ________ _______.
2. Would you like to stay in a quiet town?
你想呆在一个安静的城镇里吗?
探究点一:Would you like…?的意思是“_______”
[指点迷津] Would you like...?的意思是“你想要/愿意……吗?”,其肯定回答为:Yes,please./Yes,I'd love to.其否定回答为:No,thanks (No,thank you). /I'd love to,but…
- Would you like some noodles? 你想吃面条吗?
- Yes,please./No,thanks.想,请来点吧。/不用,谢谢。
- Would you like to go shopping with us?
你愿意和我们一起去购物吗?
- Yes, I'd love to. /I'd love to, but I have to look after my sick sister.
愿意,我很乐意。/我很乐意,但我得照看我生病的妹妹。
(
典型例题
)
( )①- Would you like some tea?
-_______.
A. Yes, I'd love B. Yes, please C. No, please D. No, I'd love to
探究点二:与quiet词形相近的词是________。
[指点迷津] quiet意为“安静的”,与quiet词形相近的词是quite,意为“很,十分”。
The classroom is quite quiet.
教室里十分安静。
( )②The boy is sleeping. Please keep________.
A. quite B. quiet C. busy D. noisy
3. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.
乘地铁只需40分钟的时间。
探究点一:take在此意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] take在此意为“花费”,常构成句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”意为“做某事花某人一些时间”。
It takes me half an hour to read English every morning.
每天早晨读英语花我半小时的时间。
(
典型例题
)
( )①It takes him an hour ________the book.
A. buying B. to buy C. to buying D. buy
探究点二:.by underground意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] by underground的意思是“乘地铁”,类似短语有by bus/train/plane/bike等。
Do you usually go to work by underground?
你通常乘地铁去上班吗?
[注意] by underground相当于on the/an underground,在句中作状语。作谓语时要用 take the/an underground。上句又可以表达为:
Do you usually take the/an underground to work?
(
典型例题
)
②你们可以乘地铁去公园。
You can________ _______ the park_______ _______.
4. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too.
如果你不喜欢中国菜,也有西式餐馆。
探究点:if的意思是“_______”
[指点迷津] if在此意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
If I have time, I'll visit you.
如果我有时间,我将拜访你。
(
典型例题
)
如果天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
_______ it________, we'll_______ at home.
5. Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?
为什么不去我们当地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?
探究点:“Why not…?”后接动词_______形。
[指点迷津] “Why not…?”意为“为什么不……?”后接动词原形,用来向对方提出建议,相当于“Why don't you…?”。
Why not put on more clothes?
= Why don't you put on more clothes? 为什么不多穿点衣服?
(
典型例题
)
Why not tell him the news? 同义句转换。
_______ _______ _______ tell him the news?
6.We are looking forward to meeting you soon.我们盼望不久能见到你。
探究点一:look forward to后接动词时用_______形式。
[指点迷津] look forward to意为“盼望”,后接动词时用-ing的形式。
I am looking forward to a new friend.
我盼望(有)一个新的朋友。
I am looking forward to seeing you again.
我盼望再次见到你。
(
典型例题
)
( )①They are looking forward to________ an English film.
A. watch B. watching C. watches D. watchs
探究点二:soon用于_______时态。
[指点迷津] soon意为“不久”,一般用于将来时。
We will have a meeting soon.
不久我们将开一个会。
②不久你就会知道答案了。
You________ know the answer________.
Keys:
◆1.quiet 2.air 3.fresh 4.local 5.慢跑锻炼 6.地铁 7.著名的 8.西方的 9.歌剧,戏剧 10.戏院,剧场 11.错过 12.很快,不久 13.盼望,期待 14.许多要做的事 15.……的中心 16.过得愉快! 17.在阳光镇有许多事情可做。 18.你想呆在一个安静的城镇里吗? 19.乘地铁只需40分钟的时间。 20.如果你不喜欢中国菜,也有西式餐馆。 21.为什么不去我们当地的剧院欣赏京剧呢? 22.我们盼望不久能见到你。
◆1. lots of things to do中的to do作things的定语。
2.与quiet词形相近的词是quite。 3.look forward to后接动词时用-ing的形式。 4.have a good time的意思是“过得愉快”。
1. to listen to 2.①B ②B 3.①B ②go to; by underground 4. If; rains; stay 5.Why don't you 6.①B ②will;soon
【课堂练习】
一、单词拼写
1.We often go to the__________(剧院)to watch plays and shows.
2.Do most people go to work by__________ (地铁)in your city?
3.There is a__________ (西方的)restaurant near my home.
4.The old man is sick.Let’s take him to the __________ (当地的)hospital now.
5.My grandfather likes__________ (慢跑)in the evening.
6.My house is__________ (远的)away from my office.
7.The__________ (空气)is very clean.I often take my dog for a walk here.
8.一Don’t__________ the opera show if you visit Beijing.
一Thanks.We have a plan for that.
9.一China is__________for the Great Wall.
一Yes,you’re right.It’s a great place of interest.
10.一Keep__________,please.This is the Reading Room.
一Sorrv,Miss Li.I will.
二、单项选择
( )1.I often go to the centre of the city________ taxi.
A.take B.by C.in D.on
( )2. You pay only_______ money and they are_______.
A. little; your B. a few; yours C. a little; yours D. few; yours
( )3. There are_______ presents to buy in the shopping mall.
A. a lot B. a lots of C. much D. lots of
( )4. We can't watch_______ TV. It's bad for our eyes.
A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much
( )5. It's only five_______ walk from our school to the football field.
A minute B. minutes C. minute's D. minutes'
( )6.1 will show you________ our school.
A. of B. around C. to visit D. with
( )7. There is_______ 'U' and_______ 'S' in the word“minutes”.
A. a: a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
( )8. There is a famous park in my city.________ name is Jinjihu Park.
A My B.Her C.His D.Its
( )9. - Have a good time! -_______.
A. You're welcome B. It's OK C Thank you D. Yes, I will
( )10. -_______ do you often go to work? - Around 7:00 a. m.
A. How old B. How C What time D. How long
( )11. Xining is in the_______ part of China.
A. west B. western C east D. south
( )12. It takes________ half an hour________ her homework.
A. her; do B. him; to do C. her; to do D. him; doing
三、翻译句子
1.乘地铁从我家到市中心只要半小时。
__________________________________________________________________
2.这些商店里的大多数东西都不贵。
__________________________________________________________________
3.为什么不和我们一起参观我们当地的剧院呢?
__________________________________________________________________
4.我们期待着在这里见到你。
__________________________________________________________________
5.在镇中心有一个漂亮的公园。
__________________________________________________________________
四、阅读理解
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering (考虑) that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently (温柔地) , "Take this to the butcher (屠户). And he's going to give you your lunch today."
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (消费者) .
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
( )1. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite _______.
A. cruelly B. fairly C. kindly D. friendly
( )2. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it _______.
A. might do it much harm
B. could do it much good
C. would help the butcher
D. was worth many pounds
( )3. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _______.
A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
( )4. From its experience, the dog found that _______.
A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words on it could bring it meat
B. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
( )5. At the end of the story, you'll find that _______.
A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D. the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal
Keys:
一. 1. theatre 2. underground 3. Western 4.local 5. jogging
6.far 7.air 8.miss 9.famous 10.quiet
二. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. C
三.1. It's only half an hour from my home to the centre of the city by underground.
2. Most things in these shops are not expensive.
3. Why not visit our local theatre with us?
4, We are looking forward to meeting you here.
5. There is a beautiful park in the town centre.
四. CBADD
7B Unit3 Task&Self-assessment
Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习,了解本课时的单词、短语、句型(英汉互译)。
1.________ adj.友好的 2._______ vt.饲养
3.________vt.& vi.(使)生长;长大 4._______ vt.& vi.驾车送(人);驾驶,开(车)
5. wheat n.________ 6.smell vt. _______
7. each other________ 8.raise cows_______
9. grow wheat_______ 10. buses to the town centre_______
11. one hundred families________ 12. on a farm_______
13. flowers and trees around________ 14. near a lake_______
15. smell the flowers________ 16. hear the birds sing_______
17. row a boat on the lake________ 18. in the town centre________
19. I'm going to show you around my hometown.
_____________________________________________________________________________
20. There are many flowers and trees around my house.
_____________________________________________________________________________
21. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing.
_____________________________________________________________________________
22. Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat.
_____________________________________________________________________________
23. People here know each other.___________________________________________________
◆自主探究,请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1.show…around是什么意思?
2.hear常构成哪两种结构?
3.some ...others…是什么意思?
教材导读
1.I'm going to show you around my hometown.我打算带领你参观我的家乡。
探究点:show…around是什么意思?
[指点迷津] show…around的意思是“带领某人参观某地”。
They are going to show me around their school.他们打算带领我参观他们的学校。
(
典型例题
)
[小试身手] 根据中文提示完成句子。
他打算带领工人参观工厂。
He is going to________ the workers________ the factory.
2. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing
每天,我都能闻到花香,听到鸟儿唱歌。
探究点一:smell在此用作_______(词性),意为“________”。
[指点迷津] smell在此用作动词,意为“闻……的味道”。
Please smell the meat. Is it bad?
请闻一下这肉的味道。它坏了吗?
[知识拓展] smell还有如下用法:
(1)用作连系动词,意为“闻起来”,后接形容词作表语。
The flower smells nice.这花闻起来不错。
(2)用作名词,意为“味道;嗅觉”。
I catch a special smell.我闻到了一种特别的味道。
(
典型例题
)
①你能闻到饭菜的味道吗? Can you________ ________ _______?
②这鱼闻起来怎么样? ________does the fish________?
探究点二:hear在这儿的意思是“_______”,常构成什么结构?
[指点迷津] hear在这儿意为“听到”,常构成以下结构:
(1) hear sb. do sth.意为“听见某人做某事”。
I often hear him sing this song.我经常听见他唱这首歌。
(2) hear sb. doing sth.意为“听见某人在做某事”。
Listen! Can you hear the boy crying? 听!你能听到那男孩在哭吗?
(
典型例题
)
( )③I hear her_______ every morning.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. to singing
3. Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat.
一些家庭饲养奶牛,还有一些家庭种小麦。
探究点一:raise在此意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] raise在此意为“饲养”。
She likes raising dogs.她喜欢养狗。
[知识拓展] raise还有如下用法:
(1)举起;抬起;扬起;升起。
Let's raise glasses to the friendship.让咱们为友谊干杯。
If you have any question to ask,raise your hand,please.有问题请举手。
(2)提高(音量等);使(某人)晋升。
He raises his voice.他提高了声音。
(3)招募;筹集。
They raise money for the school.他们为学校筹集资金。
(
典型例题
)
[小试身手] 根据中文提示完成句子。
①他的职业是养猪。 His job is_______ _______ pigs.
探究点二:some…others…的意思是“_______”。
[指点迷津] some…others…的意思是“一些……,一些……”。
There are many people in the park. Some are rowing, others are walking.
公园里有许多人。一些人在划船,一些人在散步。
(
典型例题
)
②操场上有许多学生。一些学生在踢球,一些学生在跑步。
There are lots of students on the playground. ________are playing football, _______ are running.
4.People here know each other.这儿的人互相认识。
探究点:each other的意思是“_______”
[指点迷津] each other的意思是“相互”。
Do you often write to each other? 你们经常相互写信吗?
(
典型例题
)
我们需要互相帮助。 We need to help________ ________.
Keys:
◆1. friendly 2.raise 3.grow 4.drive 5.小麦 6.嗅,闻到 7.相互,彼此 8.养奶牛 9.种小麦 10.去镇中心的公共汽车 11.一百个家庭 12.在农场上 13.四周的花草树木 14.靠近湖边 15.闻花香 16.听见鸟儿唱歌 17.在湖面上划船 18.在镇中心 19.我打算带领你参观我的家乡。 20.在我家四周有许多花草树木。 21.每天,我都能闻到花香,听到鸟儿唱歌。 22.一些家庭饲养奶牛,还有一些家庭种植小麦。 23.这儿的人互相认识。
◆1.show…around意为“带领……参观……”。 2.hear常构成以下结构:(1) hear sb. do sth.意为“听见某人做某事”; (2) hear sb. doing sth听见某人在做某事。 3.some…others…的意思是“一些……,一些……”。
1. show; around 2.①smell the food ②How; smell ③A 3.①to raise ②Some; others
4.each other
课堂练习
A.根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。
1. My friend Jack is________(友好的)and everyone here likes him very much.
2. He reads English in the town________(中心)every morning.
3. They grow________(小麦)in their hometown.
4. His bike is broken. Can you d_______ him home?
5.She r_______ a cat at home.
B.单项选择。
( )1. He is showing us his city.
A. about B. around C. for D. of
( )2. There are lots of people in the square. Some are singing, ________are dancing.
A. others B. the others C. another D. the other
( )3. Do you often hear them________ about the film?
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking
C.根据中文提示完成句子。
1.我们应该互相学习。
We should learn from_______ _______.
2.食物闻起来坏了。
The food_______ _______.
3.你喜欢养动物吗?
Do you like________ _______?
D. 词汇运用
(1)根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(11选10)
(
s
h
ow
…
around, in the garden, get to , on his bicycle, near the bus stop,
live
in,
by
underground, are close to, how much, how many, never mind
)
How do you _______________the library?
There is a big hotel________________.
________________.I will help you.
Let me ____________you ___________the city!
It's too dangerous(危险) because he is reading______________.
I am sitting _______________enjoying the sunshine.
______________time do you spend on that book?
People can travel in London_____________.
The two cinemas ________________each other.
____________tins of milk do you need at the party?
(2)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My idea is quite different from________________(she).
2. What time we (meet) tomorrow?
3. I want to know more about (west) countries.
4. Please ask him______________(not call) me this evening.
5. I don’t think it’s a wonderful place___________(play).
6. Why not________________(buy) some souvenirs here?
7. What about (play) with us?
8.Dose Sandy enjoy ________(chat) with friends on the phone?
9.—What do they do? —They're (wait) in a restaurant.
10. There're few (mango) on the shelf. Could you get some?
Keys:
课堂练习
A. 1. friendly 2. centre 3. wheat 4. drive 5.raises
B 1~3. BAA
C.1. each other 2.smells bad 3.raising animals
词汇运用
(A)根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
1 get to 2 near the bus stop 3 Never mind 4 show around 5 on his bicycle6 in the garden 7 How much 8 by underground 9 are close to 10 How many
(B)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1 hers 2 shall meet 3 western 4 not to 5 to play 6 buy 7 playing 8 chatting 9 waiting 10 mangoes
【课后作业】
一、单项选择。(15分)
( ) 1. Let’s take ____exchange students ______Chongqing Restaurant.
A. / , go to B. the , to C. / ,go to the D. the , to the
( ) 2. I hope you ______ come to see me very soon.
A. can B. to come C. must D. will
( ) 3. Why don’t you ________our local theatre?
A. to visit B. visit C. visiting D. visits
( ) 4. sheep there on the farm?
A. How many; is B. How many; are
C. How much; is D. How much; are
( ) 5. The bicycle_____ me 300 yuan.
A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
( ) 6. Miss Green teaches English.
A. us B. our C. we D. ours
( ) 7. We often have ______homework to do on Sunday.
A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much
( ) 8. How do you ________ yesterday’s film?
A. think of B. think about C. liked D. find
( ) 9. Is there ________ in today’s English class?
A. anything important B. important anything
C. something important D. important something
( ) 10. So much work usually makes them _______ very tired.
A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel
( ) 11. There’s _____ juice in the kitchen. Please go and buy some.
A. a little B. few C. much D. little
( ) 12.Kate often helps her mother some cooking.
A .do B. does C. doing D. is doing
( ) 13.My mother is busy today. There are many clothes after work.
washes B. washing C. to wash D. wash
( ) 14 My father is looking forward to _________ his old friend from Xinjiang.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. looking at
( ) 15.Thank you_______ me your book..
A. borrow B. for borrowing C. at lending D. for lending
二.阅读理解。
(A)
Do you know Eskimos? Let me tell you something about their lives.
Eskimos live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there, winter and summer.
There is no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the sun for more than two months, even at midday. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there's no night.
Eskimos have warm clothes. They make their clothes from the skins of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and shoes.
Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too cold there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they out in storms and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is over.
Life is hard for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
( )1. Near the North Pole there are in a year.
A. two seasons — winter and summer
B. two season — spring and autumn
C. four seasons
D. two seasons sometimes and four seasons sometimes
( )2. How long does the longer day or night last near the North Pole?
24 hours B. Over a week C.A month D. over two months
( )3.Eskimos use skins to make .
clothes B. houses C. trees D. both A and B
( )4.There are no near the North Pole.
days B. nights C. trees D. animals
( )5.Eskimos make houses of snow to protect(保护) themselves from .
A. animals B. storms C. snow D. rain
Keys:
一.单项选择。
1-5 BDBBC 6-10 ADDAD 11-15 DACBD
二.阅读理解。
1-5 ADDCB
7B Unit3 综合能力提高
重要题目的精讲
一、单词拼写
1.Hamburgers are_________(西方的)food.
2.Our children go to the_________(本地的)school.
3.We always travel by_________(地铁).
4. We often enjoy Beijing Opera at the_________.(剧院)
5.The Chinese_________(画)is a kind of art.
二、按要求改写下列句子,每空一词
1.His father is a waiter.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ his father?
2.The park is five minutes by bike.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the park?
This is his car and that is her car.(同义句转换)
This car is_________and that car is_________.
That is Lucy’s bike.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________is that?
Maybe they are at home.(同义句转换)
They_________ _________ at home.
三、选择
( )1.There is_____“u” and____“s” in the word “use”.
A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a
( )2.It ________me five minutes to walk to school.
A. spends B. takes C. costs D. has
( )3.she______ isn’t at home. She_______go to Beijing.
A. May, maybe B. Maybe, maybe C. Maybe, may D. May, may
( )4.He is going to show you _____his school.
A. of B. around C. in D. at
( )5. Welcome to my home. Would you likec_______offee?
A. some B. any C. many D. much
( )6.I will go to the ________family on Sunday.
A. Wangs' B. Wangs's C. Wang D. Wang's
( )7.There will________a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. be B. give C. have D. hold
( )8.Shall we_______to go out for the holiday?
A. make a plan B. do plan C. make plan D. playing
( )9.These aren’t______cards. They’re_______.
A. ours, their B. our, theirs C. our, their D. ours, theirs
( )10.Hangzhou is famous for__________silk.
A. selling B. sell C. to sell D. sold
Keys:
一、1.Western 2.local 3.underground 4.theatre 5.painting
二、1.What, is 2.How, far 3.his, hers 4.Whose, bike 5.may, be
三、1-5CBCBA 6-10DAABA
【课堂练习】
一、完形填空
Hi, everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to show you 1 this island (岛). After that, you will find that it is as beautiful as many 2 places in our country.
Do you know anything about the Sun Moon Lake? You 3 ask why people call it so. If you fly high up 4 the lake and look down from the plane, you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it Pearl Island (珍珠岛) because it 5 like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun and on the other side it is like the moon. That is 6 people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake.
There are many mountains around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near the Sun Moon Lake. We will camp there 7 three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun 8 slowly in the west. Of course, you can 9 early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning.
Now, do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place 10 ?
( )1. A. above B. over C. of D. around
( )2. A. other B. the other C. else D. others
( )3. A. want B. may C. can D. need
( )4. A. on B. in C. over D. past
( )5. A. sounds B. looks C. sees D. watches
( )6. A. when B. why C. what D. where
( )7. A. for B. with C. in D. till
( )8. A. rise up B. go down C. fly away D. go up
( )9. A. put up B. set up C. look up D. get up
( )10. A. to visit B. visit C. visits D. visiting
Keys:
一、1-5DABCB 6-10BABDA
【课后作业】
一、阅读理解
Li Lei comes from Nanjing. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province(省). Many people live and work there. There're many shopping malls in the big city. It's a very beautiful city. Spring is the best season in Nanjing. It's warm and sunny. People like to go out to spend their holidays in the open air. It's one of the most beautiful cities in China. There're many interesting places to visit. People can visit Sun Yet-sen Mausoleum(中山陵), the Confucious Temple(夫子庙)and so on. People also can buy many souvenirs there. People often go to the Confucious Temple in the evening because it is more beautiful than in the daytime. There're different kinds of colourful lights everywhere. People like eating the special snacks there, too.
( )1.Where is Li Lei from?
A. Nanjing. B. Beijing. C. Nanning. D. Liaoning.
( )2.What's the capital of Jiangsu?
A. A warm city. B. A big city. C. A beautiful city. D. Nanjing.
( )3.There aren't many shopping malls in the city, are there?
A. No, there aren't. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there are. D. Yes, there aren't
( )4.Why do people often go to the Confucious Temple at night?
A. It's bigger. B. It's warmer. C. It's more beautiful. D. It's interesting.
( )5.What do people often do during their holidays?
A. People often go out to enjoy the sunshine. B. People often stay at home.
C. People often go shopping. D. People often read books at home.
二、句子翻译
1.在阳光镇有很多事情可做。
2.我认为那是一个居住的极好的地方。
3.也许我们可以订购一个比萨饼。
4.他想教孩子们怎样驾驶。
5.我想带你们参观我们的学校。
Keys:
一、1-5ADBCA
二、1.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
2. I think it is a wonderful/great place to live.
3. Maybe we can order a pizza.
4. He wants to teach the children how to drive.
5. I’d like to show you around ourschool.