7B Unit6 Comic strip＆Welcome to the unit
Lead-in
【地道口语】1.别装了！ Stop pretending.2.神经病。Crazy！3.免了吧！ No need！4.又来了！ Again.5.不骗你！ Not joking。6.我请客。My treat。7.不赖嘛！ Not bad。8.去死啦！ Go to hell！9.冷静点！ Calm down！10.我保证。 I guarantee.
一、Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。
1. _______ vi．急忙，匆忙 2．_______ adn．那么，那样
3．_______ vt.骑（马、自行车等） 4. _______ n．野营
5．_______ n．骑马 6．outdoor adj._______
7. cycling n. _______ 8.complain vi.& vt. _______
9. skating n．_______ 10. hurry up_______
11. carry it for me_______ 12. outdoor activity_______
13. go riding_______ 14. go camping_______
15. I'm tired. _______
16. You complain too much.__________________________________________
17. The bag isn't that heavy. __________________________________________
18. What outdoor activity would you like to try? ____________________________
19. I want to go riding. _________________________________________________
20. I love horses and I really want to ride one.
◆自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1．tired的意思是什么？指人还是物？
2．“The bag isn't that heavy.”中的that用作什么词？是什么意思？
3．too much，much too与too many有何区别？
教材导读
1．I'm tired.我累了。
探究点：tired意为“_______”，指_______（人／物）。
[指点迷津] tired意为“累的”，一般用于形容人。
He was very tired after the match.比赛之后他很累。
[辨析] tiring与tired
(1) tiring意为“累人的；令人疲倦的，麻烦的；无聊的”，常用来形容物。
This is a tiring film.这是一部无聊的电影。
(2) tired意为“疲倦的，厌倦的，厌烦的”，常用来形容人。
She was tired of watching television.她看电视看得厌倦了。
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典型例题
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( ) His talk is_______. I am very_______ of it.
A. tired; tired B. tiring; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tired; tiring
2．You complain too much．你抱怨太多。
探究点一：complain的意思是“_______”。
[指点迷津] complain意为“投诉；发牢骚；诉说；抱怨；控诉”，常构成短语complain about，意为“抱怨……；投诉……”。
What are you complaining about? 你在抱怨什么？
I am going to complain to the shop.我要投诉那家商店。
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典型例题
)
①她总是在发牢骚。 She_______ always_______．
探究点二：too much，much too与too many有何区别？
[指点迷津] too much，much too与too many都有“太，太多”之意。其区别如下：
(1) too much的中心词是much，用来修饰不可数名词。
I have too much work to do.我有太多工作要做。
She spent too much money on snacks.她花太多钱买零食了。
He spent too much time watching TV.他花太多的时间看电视了。
[注意] too much还可作名词性短语，用作宾语；也可作副词性短语，在句中用作状语，修饰动词。
I have too much to do every day, so I am very busy.
我每天都有很多事情要做，所以我很忙。
He talked too much at the meeting.他在会上讲得太多了。
(2) much too的中心词是too，用来修饰形容词或副词原级。
You're walking much too fast.你走得太快了。
The car is much too expensive.这车太贵了。
(3) too many的中心词是many，用来修饰可数名词复数。
He has too many books to read.他有太多的书要读。
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典型例题
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( )②_______ people are in the market at weekends.
A. Much too B. Too much C. Many too D. Too many
( )③He can't hear you because there is_______ noise here.
A. very much B. too much C. much too D. so many
3．The bag isn't that heavy.包并不那么重。
探究点：that在此用作_______（词性），意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] that在此用作副词，意为“那么”。that的用法如下：
(1)用作代词，意为“那；那个”。
That is a nice bike.那是一辆漂亮的自行车。
(2)用作限定词，意为“那；那个”。
That bag is heavy.那个包很重。
(3)用作副词，意为“那么；那样”。
The man looks that fat.那人看上去那么胖。
(4)用作连词。
He is so busy that I can see him only at weekends.
他是如此之忙，以至我只有在周末才能见到他。
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典型例题
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这次考试不那么难。 The exam wasn't_______ _______.
4. I want to go riding.我想去骑马。
探究点：go riding意为”_______”
[指点迷津] go riding意为“去骑马”。
They often go riding on Sundays.他们经常在星期天去骑马。
类似的说法还有：
go shopping去购物 go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming去游泳 go camping去野营
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典型例题
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在暑假期间，你喜欢去骑马吗？
Do you like_______ _______ during the summer holidays?
Keys：
◆1. hurry 2.that 3.ride 4.camping 5．riding 6．户外的 7．骑自行车运动 8．抱怨 9．溜冰 10．快点，赶快 11．替我拿它 12．户外活动 13.去骑马 14.去野营 15.我累了。 16.你抱怨太多。 17.包并不那么重。 18.你想尝试哪种户外活动？ 19.我想去骑马。 20.我喜欢马，我真想骑一下。
◆1．tired的意思是“累的”，指人。 2．that在本课时中用作副词，意为“那么”。 3．too much的中心词是much，用来修饰不可数名词，too much还可作名词性短语用作宾语，也可作副词性短语，在句中用作状语，修饰动词；much too的中心词是too，用来修饰形容词或副词原级；too many的中心词是many，用来修饰可数名词复数。
1.C 2.①is; complaining ②D ③B 3.that difficult 4.going riding
7B Unit6 Outdoor fun
Period1(Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)
一、词组翻译
1. 快点，赶快______________ 2. 去骑马_________________
3. 帮我扛包________________ 4. 在外面玩_______________
5. 户外娱乐________________ 6. 去溜冰_________________
二、单词拼写
1. She is very kind. She never______（抱怨）too much.
2. The bag isn't______（那么）heavy. Why don't you carry it yourself?
3. We can_______（骑）on camels when we travel in deserts（沙漠）.
4. If you want to go to school on time, you'll have to______ (急忙)up.
5. We will go______（骑自行车旅行）this summer.
6. Let's go_______（野营）this weekend, shall we?
三、单项填空
( )1. My grandfather likes_______ after dinner.
A. jog B. jogging C. jogs D. go jogging
( )2. Don't eat_______ for dinner. It's bad for health.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
( )3. There are_______ people in this room. Let's go outside.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
( )4. Tom loves horses. He often goes_______ _.
A. camping B. swimming C. riding D. jogging
( )5. Harry is very helpful. He_______ _water for the old man every day last year.
A. carried B. carries C. is carrying D. will carry
( )6. This kind of car is cheap and beautiful and I really want to buy _______.
A. a B. a kind C. one D. one car
( )7. -Shall we go to the cinema tomorrow? - _______.
A. Yes, we shall B. I don't like cinemas
C. That's a good idea D. No, I don't
四、动词填空
1. He______ (call) you if he gets there next month.
2. -You look great in this blue dress!
-Thank you. But it______ (cost) me a lot of money.
3. Daniel was the first______ (hear) the baby's cry.
4. We______ (meet) at the train station and the teacher showed us around this city.
5. -Who______ (sing) this beautiful song in the next room? -Mr Li is.
6. I want to read your interesting new book. Please remember______ (bring) it to me.
7. The Greens were all having dinner when suddenly a strange man _______ (come) in.
8. He often______ (ride) to school, but last week he______ (take) a bus because of the bad weather.
9. Nobody______ (be) in the classroom when I opened the door.
10. We all look forward to______ (see) you at the party.
五、翻译句子
1. 这本书不是那么有趣。
___________________________________________________________
2. 我喜欢在外面，靠近漂亮的湖泊和小山。
____________________________________________________________
3. 你想要尝试什么户外活动？
_____________________________________________________________
4. 不要抱怨他们。
____________________________________________________________
5. 请替我把这个箱子搬到教室去。
____________________________________________________________
Keys：
一. 1. hurry up 2. go riding 3. carry the bag for me
4. play outside 5. outdoor fun 6. go skating
二. 1. complains 2. that 3. ride 4. hurry 5. cycling 6. camping
三. 1-5 BBDCA 6-7 CC
四. 1. will call 2. cost/costs 3. to hear 4. met 5. is singing
6. to bring 7. came 8. rides, took 9. was 10. seeing
五. 1. This book isn't that interesting
2. I like being outside near the beautiful lakes and hills.
3. What outdoor activity would you like to try?
4. Don't complain about them
5.Please carry the box to the classroom for me.
7B Unit6 Grammar
Lead-in
Don't waste words on people who deserve your silence. Sometimes the most powerful thing you can say is nothing at all.
别在那些不值得解释的人身上浪费唇舌，有时候沉默是最有力的回击。
Important Grammar
◆通过学习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。
1．tent n._______ 2．_______搭，竖立
3. yesterday afternoon_______ 4. last week_______
5. all night_______ 6.on the lake_______
7．They heard a sound. _______
8. We put up our tent near a lake._______
◆自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1．hear的过去式是heared还是heard?
2．put up是什么意思？宾语是人称代词时应放在up之前还是之后？
3．sound，noise与voice有何区别？
教材导读
1．Simple past tense(Ⅱ)一般过去时(Ⅱ)
探究点：一般过去时的否定句和疑问句怎样构成？
[指点迷津] (1)行为动词一般过去时的否定句和疑问句的构成：
①否定句：主语+ did not(didn't)+动词原形+其他。
He didn't go to work yesterday．昨天他没去工作。
②一般疑问句：Did+主语十动词原形十其他？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+didn't.
- Did he go to work yesterday? 昨天他去工作了吗？
- Yes，he did.／No，he didn't.是的。／没有。
③特殊疑问句：
A．特殊疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其他？
What did he do yesterday? 他昨天干什么了？
How did he work yesterday? 他昨天怎么工作的？
When did he work hard? 他什么时候很努力工作的？
B．如果特殊疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语，其句型结构为：特殊疑问词+动词过去式+其他？／特殊疑问词+主语+动词过去式+其他？
Who worked hard yesterday? 昨天谁工作很努力？
Which dog was ill two days ago? 哪条狗两天前生病了？
(2) be动词一般过去时的否定句和疑问句的构成：
①否定句：主语+ was/were not(wasn't/weren't)+其他，即直接在was/were后面加not。
He was not(wasn't) at home yesterday.昨天他不在家。
②一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？即直接把was/were移至句首，其他作相应变动。肯定回答：Yes，主语+was/were． 否定回答：No，主语+wasn't/weren't．
-Was he at home yesterday? 昨天他在家吗？
- Yes，he was. /No，he wasn't.是的，他在家。／不，他不在家。
③特殊疑问句：
A.特殊疑问词+was/were+主语十其他？
Where was he yesterday? 昨天他在哪儿的？
When was he at home? 他什么时候在家的？
B．如果特殊疑问词在句中作主语及主语的定语，其句型结构为：特殊疑问词+ was/were+其他？／特殊疑问词+主语+ was/were+其他？
Who was at home yesterday? 昨天谁在家里的？
Which book was lost yesterday? 昨天哪本书丢了？
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典型例题
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( )①（2012．枣庄）- _______ he go to Central Park? - Yes, _______ he did.
A．Did B．Do C．Does D．Is
( )② When_______ he_______ here? - He_______ here two days ago.
A. was; come; came B. did; came; came
C. did; come; came D. did; come; come
2．They heard a sound．他们听到了一个声音。
探究点一：hear的过去式是_______。
[指点迷津] hear的过去式是heard。
I heard that he was from the USA.我听说他来自美国。
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典型例题
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[小试身手] 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
①He_______(hear) from his mother last week.
探究点二：sound在此用作_______（词性）。
[指点迷津] sound在此用作名词，意为“声音”。
Can you hear the sound of the children playing? 你能听到孩子们玩的声音吗？
The music sounds beautiful.这音乐听起来很美。
[辨析] sound，noise与voice
(1) sound指声音、声响，其含义最广，指人能听到的任何声音，包括大的、小的、好听的、难听的、有意义的和无意义的等。
We couldn't hear a sound here.在这里我们一点声音也听不到。
(2) noise指声音、噪音、喧闹声，指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声、喧闹声，或任何令人讨厌的声音等。
Don't make any noise.别制造任何噪音。
(3) voice指说话声、歌唱声、电台声音、鸟叫声等。
Do you often listen to the Voice o，America? 你经常听《美国之音》吗？
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典型例题
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( )②It's raining outside. I can hear the_______ of the rain clearly.
A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noisy
3．We put up our tent near a lake．我们在湖边搭起了我们的帐篷。
探究点：put up在此意为”_______”
[指点迷津] put up在此意为“搭，竖立”。宾语是人称代词时要放在put与up之间。
The tent is here. Please put it up.帐篷在这儿，请把它搭起来。
[知识拓展] put up还有如下含义：
(1)张贴。Please put up the picture on the wall.请把画张贴到墙上。
(2)举起。The police ask the man to put up his hands.警察让那个人举起手来。
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典型例题
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[小试身手] 根据中文提示完成句子。
野炊时我们总是搭起一个帐篷。
We always_______ _______ a tent when we have a picnic.
Keys：
◆1．帐篷 2．put up 3．昨天下午 4．上周 5．整个晚上 6．在湖面上 7．他们听到了一个声音。 8．我们在湖边搭起了我们的帐篷。
◆1．hear的过去式是heard。 2．put up的意思是“搭，竖立”，宾语是人称代词时应放在up之前。 3．sound指声音、声响，其含义最广，指人能听到的任何声音，包括大的、小的、好听的、难听的、有意义的和无意义的等；noise指声音、噪音、喧闹声，指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声、喧闹声，或任何令人讨厌的声音等；voice指说话声、歌唱声、电台声音、鸟叫声等。
1.①A ②C 2.①heard ②C 3.put up
7B Unit6 Outdoor fun
Period4(Grammar)
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Mary _______ to school last Monday because she was ill.
A. don't go B. didn't go C. won't go D. doesn't go
( ) 2. -Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!
-Sorry, I _______ it.
A. don't see B. wasn't see C. didn't see D. won't see
( ) 3. Tom with his mother _______ some shopping yesterday afternoon.
A. is doing B. does C. did D. do
( ) 4. Please _______ your hands if you have some questions.
A. put on B. put of C. put down D. put up
( ) 5. -He didn't go shopping with you three days ago, did he? - _______.
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. No, he doesn't
( ) 6. -How much _______ the new iPad _______ you when you bought it? -5,000 yuan.
A. do; cost B. was; cost C. does; cost D. did; cost
( ) 7. - _______ you _______ your lunch?
-At my grandparents'. The food was great.
A. When did; have B. How did; have
C. Where did; have D. Who did; have
( ) 8. -Who cleaned the classroom yesterday morning? -My sister _______.
A. clean B does C. was D. did
( ) 9. -Where _______ you two hours ago?
-I _______ in the garden with my mum.
A. were; was B. were; were C. was; was D. was; were
( )10. -I'm sorry I broke (弄坏) your bike.
-Oh, really? _______. I can ask someone to fix it.
A. You were too bad B. It doesn't matter C. Not at all D. Don't be sorry
二、句型转换
1. I did my homework last night.（改为否定句）
I _______ _______my homework last night.
（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
_______ _______ _______ _______ homework last night?
_______，I _______.
（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ _______ last night?
2. He took a photo in the park.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ _______ he_______ in the park?
3. He left his hometown two years ago.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ _______ his hometown two years ago?
4. This city was beautiful when l was a little child.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
- _______ this city beautiful when you _______ a little child?
- _______, _______ _______.
5. Tom read the new book last Sunday.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ Tom _______ the new book?
三、动词填空
1. Who______ (be) late for school yesterday morning?
2. Tom______ (visit) us in three days.
3. I saw him______. (fall) off the sofa just now. It was dangerous.
4. -______ he______ (have) breakfast at school this morning? -Yes, he did.
5. The sad news______ (surprise) everybody a lot. Some of them cried.
6. It always______ (take) me two hours to do my homework last year.
7. "______ (stand) up!" The monitor (班长）said when the teacher came in.
8. -When______ you______ (pass) by the chocolate store (店)? -At about 3 p. m. yesterday.
四.翻译句子
1. 昨天我们在靠近湖的地方搭起了一个帐篷。
2. 我们没有非常享受这次野营旅行。
3. 昨晚他和朋友练习跳舞了吗？
4.我度过一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
5. 昨天晚上Millie不得不做饭，因为她的父母不在家。
Keys：
一. 1-5 BCCDA 6-10 DCDAB
二. 1. didn't do, Did you do your, No, didn't, What did you do
2. How many photos did, take 3. Did he leave
4. Was, were, Yes, it was 5. When did, read
三. 1. was 2.will visit 3. fall 4. Did, have
5. surprised 6. took 7. Stand 8. did, pass
六. 1. Yesterday we put up a tent near a lake.
2. We didn't enjoy the camping trip very much.
3. Did he practise dancing with his friends yesterday evening?
4. I had a busy but exciting weekend.
5. Millie had to do the cooking yesterday evening because her parents weren't at home.
【课后作业】
一、词汇运用
1. Gina ____________ (do) her homework at 7 pm yesterday.
2. I noticed her ____________ (cry) when I came into the classroom.
3. I’m sorry I _________ (not notice) your parents.
4. Try _________(come) early tomorrow.
5. We tried our best __________ (help) the old man.
6. It took Peter three days __________ (make) the kite.
7. Let’s go __________ (camp), OK?
8. Alice found _________ (her) alone in a long, low hall.
9. It is __________ (sun) today. Let’s take a walk in the park.
10. -- How _________ (be) your weekend, Tan Mei?
-- It wasn’t very good.
单项选择
1.--Is ______ here? – Yes, we are all here. Let’s begin.
anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
2.Walk ______ the shop. You’ll find the café.
through B. over C. past D. down
3. We stopped ______, but heard nothing.
A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. to listening to
4. My father has a habit of jogging ______ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.
A. between B. along C. over D. through
5. Do you know the girl ______ a white dress?
A. on B. with C. in D. from
6. A car ______ the old tree last night.
A. hitted B. hit C. hits D. was hitting
7. Did you hear somebody ______ in the next room yesterday evening?
A. sing B. sang C. singing D. to sing
8. The bag is very heavy. Can you help me to ______ it to my office?
A. carry B. bring C. get D. take
9. Alice didn’t want to let the rabbit _____, so she jumped down the hole too.
A. get away B. take away C. turn away D. give away
10. The moonlight goes ______ the window and makes the room bright.
A. across B. through C. over D. in
11. Tom turned around and saw a man ______ by quickly.
A. to pass B. passes C. passing D. passed
12. --Shall I open the window? –It’s better to keep it ______ now. It’s very hot inside.
A. closed B. close C. opened D. open
13. --______ you afraid when you saw the big dog?
--No, I ______ feel afraid at all because I knew the dog is friendly.
A. Did; didn’t B. Were; wasn’t C. Were; didn’t D. Did; wasn’t
14. Would you please ______ me some paper?
A. carry B. take C. get D. bring
15. We had a meeting ______ last Friday morning.
A. on B. in C. / D. at
三.根据句意，从方框中选择合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
(
by
, low, herself, stand up, get away
)
1. I’m afraid you can’t ______________ from the meeting.
2. The price of the mobile phone isn’t __________. I can’t pay for it.
3. Sandy should do her homework ___________.
4. He didn’t say hello to me when he walked ___________.
5. The man ___________ and went out of the room.
四.按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. Frank read an interesting book about history.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ Frank ____________ an interesting book about history?
2. He cleaned his room yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ he __________ yesterday?
3. Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book.(改为否定句)
Thomas ________ _________ 10 yuan on this book.
4. My family went to the beach last week.(对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ __________ family ___________ last week?
5. I had some friends.（改为否定句和一般疑问句）
I ________ ________ ___________ friends.
__________ __________ have ___________ friends?
6. Sally did some reading in the morning last year.(改为否定句)
Sally _________ _________ _________ __________in the morning last year.
7. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday?
8. We visited our teacher last night.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you ________ last night?
9. Do you go to school by bus every Monday?(用last Monday 替换every Monday)
_________ you ___________ to school by bus ___________ ______________?
10. There was some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)
________ __________ _________ ________ in the bottle?
五.句子翻译
1. 开往上海的火车会经过哪几个城市？
2. 他听到这个消息就匆匆去了医院。
3. 我看见一个女孩正在公园里读书。
4. 王夫人从口袋里拿出了一些钱。
5. 告诫孩子们不要和狗玩。
Keys：
一、1.did 2.crying 3.didn’t notice 4.to come 5.to help
6.to make 7.camping 8.herself 9.sunning 10.was
二、1--5 DCABC 6--10BCAAB 11-15CDCDC
三、1.away 2.low 3.herself 4.by 5.stood up
四、
1.Did,read 2.What,did,do 3.didn’t ,spend 4 .Where, did ,your, go
5.didn’t, have, any ,Did ,you, any 6.didn’t ,do ,some, reading
7.Did, she ,do, some 8.What, did, do 9.Did, go ,last, Monday
10.Was, there ,any, water
五.
1. Which cities does the train for Shanghai pass by?
2. He went to the hospital when he heard the news.
3. I saw a girl reading in the park.
4. Mr. Wang took some money out of her pocket.
5. Tell the children not to play with the dog.
7B Unit6 Integrated skills& Study skills
一、Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。
1．_______n．木头，木材 2．_______ n．一段时间，时期
3．_______adj.激动的 4．_______n．世纪，百年
5. Italian adj. _______ 6.province n．_______
7. dynasty n. _______ 8.mobile phone n._______
9. go swimming_______ 10. make kites_______
11. find a new way to make paper_______
12. make a bird out of wood_______
13. from then on_______ 14. become famous for_______
15. That was the first kite in history._______
16. Me too. It'll be a great day._______
17. No, I'm afraid not. It's dangerous to swim in the lake. _______
18. Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy._______
◆自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1．become famous for和be famous as分别表示什么意思？
2．me too与me either有何区别？
3．remember to do sth.与remember doing sth.有何区别？
教材导读
1．find a new way to make paper发现一种新的造纸方法
探究点一：to make paper作way的_______语。
[指点迷津] to make paper为动词不定式短语，作way的定语。
One way to solve this problem is to have a talk with him.
解决这个问题的方法之一就是和他谈一谈。
(
典型例题
)
①你有另外一种方法解出这道数学题吗？
Do you have another way _______ _______ out this maths problem?
探究点二：paper在此用作可数名词还是不可数名词？
[指点迷津] paper在此是不可数名词，意为“纸”。
What is this kind of paper made of? 这种纸是由什么制造的？
[知识拓展] paper还可作“文件；论文；文章；试卷”解，此时为可数名词。
Please hand out the English papers.请把英语试卷发下去。
(
典型例题
)
②这纸看上去挺好的。
The_______ _______ nice.
2．make a bird out of wood用木头刻一只鸟
探究点：make ...out of…在此意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] make…out of…意为“用……做……”。
Please make a kite out of paper.请用纸做一只风筝。
(
典型例题
)
你能用木头做一张椅子吗？
Can you make a chair_______ _______ wood?
3．become famous for因……而出名
探究点：become／be famous for和become/be famous as有何区别？
[指点迷津] (1) become/be famous for因……而闻名、出名。主要表示人以某种知识技能、作品或特征而出名，或表示某地以某种特产或特征出名。
Beijing becomes/is famous for its old buildings.北京因古老的建筑物而闻名。
(2) become/be famous as作为……而出名。主要表示人以某种身份或职业而出名，或表示某地方作为什么产地或地方而出名。
His sister becomes/is famous as a great writer,他的姐姐作为二名伟大的作家而出名。
[提醒] become famous for/as侧重于过程，be famous for/as侧重于状态、结果。
(
典型例题
)
( ) He is famous_______ his kindness.
A. as B．to C．for D．with
4．Me too. It’ll be a great day．我也一样。那将是一个盛大的日子。
探究点：“Me too．”的意思是”_______”
[指点迷津] me too意为“我也一样”。
- He likes English.他喜欢英语。
- Me too.我也喜欢。
[辨析] me too与me either
(1) me too意为“我也一样”，主要用于延续前面的肯定信息。
-I like fish.我喜欢吃鱼。
- Me too.我也是。
若语义需要也可以说us too。
- I'm glad it's Friday today.我很高兴今天是星期五。
- Us too！我们也是！
(2) me either或me neither均表示“我也不”之意，主要用于延续前面的否定信息（两者一般可互换）。
-I can't cook.我不会做饭。
- Me either．我也不会。
-I don't like dancing. 我不喜欢跳舞。
- Me neither! 我也不喜欢！
(
典型例题
)
( )We like playing this game. - Me_______.
A. either B. neither C. too D. also
5．Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy．埃米，记得带上你的手机。
探究点：remember to do sth．的意思是”_______”。
[指点迷津] (1) remember to do sth.意为“记得要去做某事（未做）”。
Remember to close the door when you leave.离开时记得要关门。（门未关）
(2) remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事（已做）”。
I remembered telling you the story.我记得给你讲过这个故事。（故事已讲）
(
典型例题
)
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
I remembered_______ (answer) the question. He asked me about it again.
Keys:
◆1. wood 2. period 3. excited 4.century 5．意大利的 6．省 7．朝代，王朝 8．手机 9．去游泳 10.制作风筝 11.发现一种新的造纸方法 12.用木头刻一只鸟 13．从那时起 14．因……而出名 15.那是历史上的第一只风筝。 16.我也是。那将是一个盛大的日子。 17.不，恐怕不是这样。在湖里游泳很危险。 18.埃米，记得带上你的手机。
◆1．become famous for因……而闻名、出名；be famous as作为……而出名。 2．me too意为“我也一样”，主要用于延续前面的肯定信息；me，either或me neither均表示“我也不”，主要用于延续前面的否定信息（两者一般可互换）。 3．remember to do sth.意为“记得要去做某事（未做）”；remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事（已做）”。
1.①to work ②paper looks 2.out of 3.C 4．C 5．answering
7B Unit6 Outdoor fun
(Integrated skills & Study skills)
一、词组翻译
1. 有很长的历史______________ 2. 在山东省______________________
3. 从那时起______________ 4. 进行野餐______________________
5. 在历史上______________ 6. 一项受欢迎的户外运动__________
7. 因……出名______________ 8. 放风筝________________________
二、单词拼写
1. This table is made of______（木材）.1t can last for a long time.
2. Which______（时期）of history would you like to live in?
3. People's life in the 20th______（世纪）was very different from that in the 21 st.
4. I hear that she is an______（意大利的）woman.
5. I was so_______（激动的）when I saw our president Xi Jinping pass by.
6. Many Japanese came to China to learn Chinese in the Tang______（朝代）.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. We're planning______ one-day trip. It'll be______ great day.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. a; a
( ) 2. Jingdezhen is famous______ making china (瓷器).
A. for B. at C. in D. of
( ) 3. If the word "herself" is on Page 958 in a dictionary, "hurry" on Page 1002, then
"hole" may be on Page______ .
A. 945 B. 956 C. 976 D. 1007
( ) 4. -Millie, why______ you go camping with your classmates?
-I was too______ and I couldn't sleep all night. So I missed the bus this morning.
A. did; exciting B. didn't; exciting C. did; excited D. didn't; excited
( ) 5. My mum said it was very dangerous______ with matches（火柴）.______ ,
A. to play B. playing C. played D. of playing
( ) 6. Which word is before "present" in the dictionary?
A. pretty B. protect C. photo D. quick
( ) 7. -Will you come to my birthday party next Friday?
- _______. I will go to my grandparents'.
A. I think so B. I'm afraid not C. I'd like to D. I agree with you
( ) 8. He is to carry that heavy box for me.
A. weak enough B. enough weak C. strong enough D. enough strong
四、动词填空
1. -______ (be) she tired after studying so long?
-No, she______ (not be). She was very happy.
2. Last Sunday I met a friend on the street, so I stopped______ (talk) with him.
3. -When______ you______ (write) this song?
-I ______ (write) it last year.
4. Thank you for______ (invite) me to your party yesterday. We all (enjoy) it very much.
5. Our English teacher______ (work) in her office now. We can go and ask her for help.
6. Yesterday I -______ (search) the Internet (因特网) and______ (find) some interesting things.
7. -When_______ she______ (get) here? In three hours.
8. We usually______ (stay) at home on rainy nights.
五、翻译句子
1. 潍坊，自那时起就因做风筝而有名。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 记得要带上你的手机。
____________________________________________________________________
3. Marco Polo告诉了西方的人们关于风筝的一切。
____________________________________________________________________
4. 他发现了一种造纸的新方法。
____________________________________________________________________
5. 他用木头造了一只鸟。
____________________________________________________________________
6. 和蛇一起玩是危险的。
____________________________________________________________________
Keys:
一. 1. have a long history 2. in Shandong Province 3. from then on 4. have a picnic
5. in history 6. a popular outdoor activity 7. be famous for 8. fly kites
二. 1. wood 2. period 3. century 4. Italian 5. excited 6. dynasty
三. DACDA CBC
四. 1. Was, wasn't 2. to talk 3. did, write, wrote 4. inviting; enjoyed 5. is working
6. searched, found 7. will, get 8. stay
五. 1. Weifang has become famous for making kites from then on.
2. Remember to take your mobile phone.
3. Marco Polo told people in the west all about kites.
4. He found a new way to make paper.
5. He made a bird out of wood.
6. It's dangerous to play with snakes.
7B Unit6 Reading
Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。
1._______n．兔，家兔 2．_______ n．洞
3._______ vi.& vt.经过；通过 4．_______ adv.经过
5．_______excl. 哎呀，天哪，啊 6．_______ vi.落下，掉落；倒
7._______ vt.到达；击中，撞 8. _______ pron．她自己
9._______ adj.独自，单独 10. _______ adj.低的，矮的
11. locked adj. _______ 12. notice vt. _______
13. go through_______ 14. stand up_______
15. get away_______ 16. one sunny day_______
17. look up_______ 18. pass by_______
19. run after_______ 20. on the other side_______
21. One sunny day, Alice sat by a river with her sister. _____________________
22. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by. ______________
23. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time._____________________
24. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit. ______________
25. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too.
_____________________________________________________________________________
26. She found herself alone in a long, low hall. ____________________________
27. There were doors all around, but they were all locked. ____________________________
28. Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not fit any of the doors. _____________________
29. Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into it. ____________________________
30. She could see a lovely garden on the other side. ___________________________________
◆自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1. look up是什么意思？
2．alone与lonely有何区别？
3．pass by是什么意思？
教材导读
1. One sunny day, Alice sat by a river with her sister.
一个晴朗的日子里，爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。
探究点一：a／an与one有何区别？
(1) a/an冠词，用于可数名词单数前表示类别。
I have a bike.我有一辆自行车。（不是一辆汽车或其他东西）
(2) one数词，用于可数名词单数前表示数量，表示名词的数量只有一个。
I have one bike.我有一辆自行车。（不是两辆或更多辆）
由此可以看出a/an侧重类别，one侧重数量。
(
典型例题
)
( )①You have two good friends. I have only_______.
A．a B．an C．one D．the one
探究点二：by在此意为”_______”。
[指点迷津] by在此意为“靠近，在……附近，在……旁边”，表示空间关系。
The old man is sitting by the door.那个老人正坐在门旁边。
(
典型例题
)
②窗户旁边放着一些花。 There are some flowers_______ _______ _______.
2. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.
她抬头看到一只穿着外套的白兔子经过。
探究点一：look up在此意为”_______”
[指点迷津] look up在此意为“向上看，抬头看”。
I looked up and saw a bird in the tree.我抬头看到树上有一只鸟。
[知识拓展] look up还有如下用法：
(1)查阅（词典或参考书），（在词典、参考书等中）查找。
I looked it up in the dictionary yesterday.昨天我在字典中查找它了。
[注意] 宾语是人称代词时要放在look与up之间。
(2)[口语]拜访；访问；看望；探望。
He looked up his old friends.他看望了他的老朋友们。
(3)好转（尤指价格上升或市场活跃）；（物价）上涨；有起色。
Prices are looking up.物价正在上涨。
(
典型例题
)
①我们抬头看到他正向我们走来。
We_______ _______ and saw him_______ to us.
探究点二：pass by在此意为”_______”
[指点迷津] pass by在此意为“路过；经过”。
I passed by your house last night at about ten o'clock.
我昨天晚上大约10点钟的时候经过你家的。
[知识拓展] pass by还有如下用法：
(1)（时间）逝去；过去。
Three years passed by and he didn't find a good job.
3年过去了，他并没有找到一份好的工作。
(2)不理；躲开；回避。
I didn't know why he passed me by.
我不知道他为什么不理我。
(
典型例题
)
②今天上午我在办公室时看到他走过。
I saw him_______ _______ when l was in the office this morning.
3. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time.
它从口袋里拿出一块手表看时间。
探究点：take...out of...在此意为”_______”
[指点迷津] take…out of…在此意为“把……从……拿出来”。
Please take the books out of your bag.请把书从你的包里拿出来。
(
典型例题
)
他把钢笔从盒子里拿了出来。
He_______ the pen_______ _______ the box.
4. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.
爱丽丝站起来，在田里追赶兔子。
探究点：run after在此意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] 叠run after在此意为“追赶，追逐”。
Look! The boy is running after a dog.瞧！那男孩在追一条狗。
[知识拓展] run after还有如下用法：
(1)追求（异性、时尚等）。
I heard he was running after Rose.我听说他正在追求罗斯。
(2)[口语]照料，伺候。
I’ll run after you all your life.我会伺候你一辈子。
(
典型例题
)
课后别互相追逐。
Don't_______ _______ each other after class.
5. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too.
爱丽丝并不想让兔子逃脱，因此她也跳进了洞里。
探究点：let sb．do sth．在此意为”_______”。
[指点迷津] 1et sb．do sth．在此意为“让某人做某事”，也可用have/make sb. do sth.。
Mother let/had／made him stay at home.妈妈让他呆在家里。
(
典型例题
)
( )The man let his son _______to school.
A. to go B. going C. to going D. go
6. She found herself alone in a long, low hall.
她发现自己一人在一个长长的、低矮的大厅里。
探究点一：find herself alone中的alone作宾语herself的_______语。
[指点迷津] find herself alone中的alone作宾语herself的补足语。“find/think+宾语+补足语”可以和“find/think+(that)从句”转换。
I found the book interesting.
=I found that the book was interesting, 我发现这本书很有趣。
[知识拓展] find也可构成“find it+形容词+to do sth.”结构。
I found it easy to play this game.我发现玩这个游戏很容易。
(
典型例题
)
( )①I found_______ hard to work it out.
A. that B. this C. it D. those
探究点二：alone与lonely有何区别？
[指点迷津] (1) alone可以作形容词，但是只作表语，不作定语。
He was alone in his house.他独自一人在家。
也可以作副词，意为“独自地”，不合感彩。
He came here alone.他独自来这儿的。
(2) lonely形容词，既可以作定语，也可以作表语。作表语是“寂寞；孤立”的意思，一般指人孤独寂寞；作定语指地方荒无人烟，有浓厚的感彩。
She lives alone，but she doesn't feel lonely.她独自一人生活，但并不感到寂寞。
I am afraid to live in a lonely place.我害怕住在一个荒无人烟的地方。
(
典型例题
)
( )②He isn't _______ here, but he still feels_______.
A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
7. Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not fit any of the doors.
爱丽丝看到一把小钥匙在桌上，但它打不开任何一扇门。
探究点：fit在此意为”_______”
[指点迷津] fit在此意为“适合；适宜；符合”。
This door fits badly.这扇门不太合适。
[知识拓展] fit还有如下用法：
(1)用作动词，意为“使（服装等）舍身，（服装等）合……的身；（大小或式样）适合于”。
The coat fits him well．这件外套很适合他穿。
(2)用作动词，意为“被容纳；大小或形状适合于”。
This won't fit into the box.这东西塞不进这个盒子。
(3)用作形容词，表示“适合，合适”，其后通常接不定式或介词for。
He's not fit for(to do) the work.他不适合做这份工作。
(4)用作形容词，还可以表示“健康的”。
He's always very fit.他身体一向很好。
(
典型例题
)
这种颜色不适合这个房间。This colour _______ _______the room.
8. She could see a lovely garden on the other side.
她能看到在另一边有一个可爱的花园。
探究点：on the other side的意思是“_______”。
[指点迷津] on the other side意为“在另一边”，常和介词of连用。
There is a shop on the other side of the street.在街道的另一边有一家商店。
(
典型例题
)
[小试身手] 根据中文提示完成句子。
在河对面有许多香蕉树。
There are many banana trees_______ _______ _______ _______ of the river.
Keys：
◆1. rabbit 2.hole 3.pass 4.by 5.dear 6. fall 7.hit 8.herself 9.alone 10. low
11.锁上的 12.注意，察觉 13.通过；浏览 14.站起身，起立 15.逃脱；离开 16.一个晴朗的日子 17.抬头看 18.路过 19.追赶 20.在另一边 21．一个晴朗的日子里，爱丽丝和她姐姐坐在河边。 22.她抬头看到一只穿着外套的白兔子经过。 23.它从口袋里拿出一块手表看时间。 24.爱丽丝站起来，在田里追赶兔子。 25.爱丽丝并不想让兔子逃脱，因此她也跳进了洞里。 26.她发现自己一人在一个长长的、低矮的大厅里。 27.四处有门，但都锁着。 28.爱丽丝看到一把小钥匙在桌上，但它打不开任何一扇门。 29.然后爱丽丝看到了一扇小门并把钥匙插了进去。 30.她可以看到在另一边有一个可爱的花园。
◆1. look up的意思是“抬头看”。 2．alone可以作形容词，但是只作表语，不作定语；也可以作副词，意为“独自地”，不含感彩。lonely是形容词，既可以作定语，也可以作表语。作表语是“寂寞；孤立”的意思，一般指人孤独寂寞；作定语指地方荒无人烟，有浓厚的感彩。 3．pass by的意思是“路过；经过”。
1.①C ②by the window 2.①looked up; walking ②passing by, 3.took; out of 4.run after 5.D 6.①C ②A 7.doesn't fit 8.on the other side
7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
Period2(ReadingⅠ)
一、词组翻译
1. 在另一边____________________ 2. 坐在一条河旁___________________
3. 抬头看______________________ 4. 和她玩耍_______________________
5. 注意到一扇小门______________ 6. 把钥匙放进门里_________________
7. 从它口袋拿出一只手表________ 8. 跳下一个兔子洞_________________
9. 撞到地面____________________ 10.跑过田地_______________________
二、单词拼写
1. Oh, _______（天哪）! I lost（丢）my key again.
2. Just drive______（经过）. Don't stop.
3. The cars can't go______（通过）the tunnel（隧道）because the road is too narrow（窄）.
4. The sun was_______（低）in the sky.
5. The old man lived______（独自）on the top of a hill.
6.-Shall we go to see the new film tonight?
-I'm afraid not. My sister can't do her homework_______. I have to stay and help her.
7.-Why do you stand outside, Ted? It's cold.
-The doors are all______ .I can't get in.
8.-Which season do you like best?
-Autumn. The leaves are starting to _______ when autumn comes. It's beautiful.
三、单项填空
( ) 1. We often go to the library_______ Saturday mornings.
A. in B. on C. at D. ／
( )2.I saw the train _______ into the station slowly（慢慢地）a minute ago.
A. comes B. is coming C. to come D. coming
( )3. You can't go_______ the road when the traffic lights are red.
A. cross B. across C. crossing D. crossed
( )4. He took his homework _______ his school bag and gave it to the monitor（班长）.
A. out B. of C. out of D. on
( )5. It's a busy day today. I can't _______ from my office before 7 p.m.
A. get away B. get up C. get through D. get into
( )6.I don't like g01ng out_______ at night. It's not safe（安全的）,I think.
A. 10nely B. 10ne C. alone D. along
( )7.I gave Tony my new story book and he found _______ interesting.
A. it is B. it's C. it D. its
( )8.The famous star_______ up and _______ the room quickly. Everyone was surprised.
A. stand;1eave B. stood; left C. stand;1eft D. stood; leave
四、动词填空
1. The boy______ (fall) from the tree but nobody saw it.
2. Mum usually______ (wake) me up at 6 a. m.
3. The girl came here without______ (have) a rest.
4. The young people______ (enjoy) themselves in the park the other day.
5. Tom says that he______ (get) back from Shanghai in five days.
6. Last Sunday the two girls______ (sit) under the tree and______ (read) an interesting story.
7. She was very surprised______ (find)a little cat behind the tree.
8. We will spend about three hours______ (visit) the museum.
9. Keep quiet, please! The baby______ (sleep) there.
10. -What did your mother do last night?
-She______ (watch) TV at home.
五.翻译句子.
1. 当老师走进来的时候，每个人都站了起来。
___________________________________________________________________________
2. 她抬头看，看到了一个奇怪的男人正经过。
___________________________________________________________________________
3. 这把钥匙不配这扇门。
___________________________________________________________________________
4. Alice花了很长的时间才碰到地面。
___________________________________________________________________________
5. 她发现她自己独自在一个矮厅里。
___________________________________________________________________________
Keys：
一. 1. on the other side 2. sit by a river 3. look up
4. play with her 5. notice a small door 6. put the key into the door
7. take a watch out of its pocket 8. jump down a rabbit hole
9. hit the ground 10. run across the field
二. 1. dear 2. by 3. through 4. tow
5. alone 6. herself/alone 7. locked 8. fall
三. 1-5 BDBCA 6-8 CCB
四. 1. fell 2. wakes 3. having 4. enjoyed 5. will get
6. sat, read 7. to find 8. visiting 9. is sleeping 10. watched
五1. Everyone/Everybody stood up when the teacher came in.
2. She looked up and saw a strange man passing by.
3. The key didn't /doesn't fit the door.
4. It took/takes Alice a long time to hit the ground.
5. She found herself alone in a low hall.
7B Unit6 Task＆Self-assessment
Lead-in
英语谚语学习：
A good winter brings a good summer. 瑞雪兆丰年。
All rivers run into the sea. 殊途同归。
A small leak will sink a great ship. 千里之堤，溃于蚁穴。
All time is no time when it is past. 机不可失，时不再来。
A short cut is often a wrong cut. 欲速则不达。
Important Phrases and Sentences
◆通过学习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。
1. _______ adj.甜的 2．_______ linking v，开始变得，变成
3．_______ vt.& vi.决定 4. _______ vt.进入
5．_______ prep.向，朝 6．_______ vi. &vt.忘记
7.fail vi．&vt._______ 8.reach vt. _______
9.climb v/.&vt._______ 10.too…to…_______
11. drink a little_______ 12. smaller and smaller
13. go back to the table. _______ 14. go through the door_______
15. climb up_______ 16.a piece of cake_______
17. Alice did not know what to do._______
18. It tasted sweet._______
19. Then she felt a little ill._______
20. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.
_____________________________________________________________________________
21. When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key.
_____________________________________________________________________________
22. Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key.
_____________________________________________________________________________
◆自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1. look down是什么意思？
2．smaller and smaller是什么意思？
3．too…to…的意思是什么？
教材导读
1. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.
她低头看到她的身体变得越来越小。
探究点一：look down意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] look down意为“俯视”。
He is standing on the wall and looking down.他正站在墙上向下看。
(
典型例题
)
①在高处我不敢往下看。
I am afraid_______ _______ _______ at a high place.
探究点二：smaller and smaller意为”_______”。
[指点迷津] smaller and smaller意为“越来越小”。
The world is becoming smaller and smaller.世界变得越来越小。
(
典型例题
)
②( ) My schoolbag is_______.
A. small and small B. small and smaller
C. smaller and smaller D. smaller and small
2. When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key.
当她走向门的时候，她忘记了钥匙。
探究点：towards意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] towards意为“朝，向”。
He is walking towards the door.他正向门走去。
[辨析] toward(s)与to
toward(s)意为“朝某地的方向去”，但是（远远）没有到达／达到某地；to也可以作“朝某地的方向去”讲，但是在不少情况下含有“到达／达到了（某地）”的意思。所以，一般情况下to可以取代towards，但是towards -般不能取代to。试比较：
He is coming toward(s)／to the classroom.他正向教室走来。
They came to us and took away the books.他们走到我们跟前拿走了书。
His father is coming t_______ with his coat.
3. Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key.
爱丽丝不得不回到桌边，但她太小够不到钥匙。
探究点：too…to…意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] too…to…意为“太……而不能……”。其具体用法如下：
(1)当句子的主语和动词不定式的逻辑主语为同一人称时，“too…to…”结构的基本形式为“too+形容词或副词+to+动词原形”，其意为“太……以至于不能……”。
He is too young to know right from wrong.他太小还分不清是非。
（句子的主语是he，不定式to know right from wrong的逻辑主语也是he，所以省略了不定式to know right from wrong的逻辑主语。）
(2)当句子的主语和动词不定式的逻辑主语不是同一人称时，“too…to…”结构的基本形式为“too+形容词或副词+for sb.+ to+动词原形”，其意为“太……以至于对某人而言不能……”。其中，sb.为动词不定式的逻辑主语。
The computer is too expensive for me to buy.电脑太贵了，我买不起。
（句子的主语是the computer，不定式to buy的逻辑主语是me，用介词for引出。）
(3)不定式是否带宾语
在通常情况下，“too…to…”结构中的不定式可根据其是否及物来确定它是否带宾语。
He is too tired to go any farther.他太累了，不能再往前走了。．
（不定式to go不及物，无需带宾语）
She is too poor to buy such a nice dress.她太穷，买不起那件漂亮的连衣裙。
(不定式to buy后带有宾语such a nice dress)
但是，若句子主语与其后不定式有动宾关系，那么，其后的及物动词不定式不能带宾语。
The house is too expensive for her to buy.这房子太贵了，她买不起。
（to buy在此虽为及物动词，但由于句子主语the house与该不定式to buy有动宾关系，故to buy后不宜再接代词it作宾语）
[注意] 若句子主语与其后不定式有动宾关系，且其中的动词为不及物动词，此时应注意在其后加适当的介词。
The room is too dirty to live in.这房间太脏，不能住。（句末的介词in不可省略）
(
典型例题
)
( )The bed is too small for me_______.
A. to lie B. to lie on C. lie D. to lying
Keys:
◆1. sweet 2. become 3. decide 4. enter 5．toward(s) 6．forget 7．失败 8．伸手（脚）够到 9．爬，攀登 10．太……而不能…… 11．喝一点儿 12．越来越小 13.回到餐桌上 14.走过门 15.向上爬 16.一块蛋糕 17.爱丽丝不知道要做什么。 18.它尝起来很甜。 19.然后她感到有点不舒服。 20.她低头看到她的身体变得越来越小。21．当她朝门走去时，她忘记了钥匙。 22.爱丽丝不得不回到桌边，但她太小够不着钥匙。
◆1. look down的意思是“俯视”。 2．smaller and smaller意为“越来越小”。 3．too…to…意为“太……而不能……”。
1.①of looking down ②C 2.towards 3.B
7B Unit6 Outdoor fun
(Task & Self-assessment)
一、词组翻译
1. 喝了少许______________________ 2. 低头看_______________________
3. 瓶上的便条____________________ 4. 变得越来越小_________________
5. 进入花园______________________ 6. 走向门_______________________
7. 太……而不能……______________ 8. 感到有点不舒服_______________
二、词汇检测
1. What activity will you have this weekend?
We want to_______ the hill this Sunday. Would you like to go with us?
2. -Where will you go to spend your summer holiday, Thailand or Nepal（尼泊尔）?
-I can't _______.These two places are both really beautiful.
3. -Can you _______ the light switch（开关）from here?
-Yes, my arm（手臂）is long enough.
4. - _______ about your work! Let's play some outdoor games.
-Sorry, but I have to hand it in（上交）tomorrow.
5. -Did the man swim across the river successfully（成功地）?
-No, he didn't. He_______ _at last.
6. -Why does Annie go to see her dentist（牙医）.What's wrong?
-She eats _______ food too much, like candies, cakes and chocolate.
7. Your books______（落下）on the floor. Please pick them up.
8. Johnny_______（击中）the ball and won（赢）the game.
9. There is a______（矮）wall in the garden.
10. Did you_______（注意）his new watch? It is Rolex（劳力士）!
11. The dog behind the door______（使措手不及）me a lot.1 wondered why it was here.
12. -Where do you want to go this summer holiday?
-I want to travel around______ countries, like England, France or German.
13. -Now_______ to Tibet（西藏）is very popular in China.
-But you have to buy a good bicycle first.
14. -Who helped the girl with her model plane? -She did it______. Isn't she clever?
三、单项填空
( )1. This kind of bread tasted _______!I don't want to eat it any more.
A. good B. better C. bad D. well
( )2.A note on the table _______ "I'll be back in three hours.”
A. wrote B. spoke C. say D. said
( )3. What happened _______ the little girl yesterday? She seems so afraid.
A. at B. to C. in D. on
( )4.-Can you speak French?
-Yes, but only _______.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )5. This woman wanted to keep fit so she decided _______ Yoga(瑜伽).
A. to do B. did C. doing D. of doing
( )6. John looked _______ and found some ants lying on the ground.
A. at B. up C. on D. down
( )7. This house isn't _______. We have to buy a bigger(更大的)one.
A. small enough B. big enough C. enough small D. enough big
( )8. Eddie was_______ tired _______ the bag. He stopped to have a rest.
A. so; to carry B. too: carrying C. too; to carry D. that; carrying
( )9. Annie _______ her homework again. The teacher was very angry.
A. forgot bringing B. forgets to bring
C. forgets bringing D. forgot to bring
( )10. He walks _______ the bridge and walks_______ the police station.
A. cross；through B. across；towards
C. through; to D. cross; towards
( )11. - Can you _______ the salt here?
-No. Would you please pass it to me?
A. reach B. want C. need D. 1ike
( )12.Mr Brown _______ to China last year and _______ in love with this country.
A. goes; falls B. went; fell C. went; felt D. went; were
四、动词填空
1.-_______ _she_______ (practise) playing her guitar yesterday?
- No, she didn't.
2. I will go back to have a rest when Tom _______ (get) here.
3. There_______ (be) a football match on TV yesterday morning, but I _______ (have) no time to watch it.
4. We usually_______ (walk) home after school.
5._______ (not forget) _______ (taste) the fish before you give it to the guests.
6.-Where _______ (be) you last night? Your brother looked for you for a long time.
-I_______ (be) at my classmate's home.
7. We decided_______ (enter) the hotel through the back door.
8. He tried a new way, but_______ (fail).
9. The boy stopped _______ (cry) after his mother gave him a toy.
10. We often _______ (write) to each other when we were young.
五、翻译句子
1. 没有人知道她发生了什么事。
________________________________________________________________________
2. 他们决定明天去野营。
________________________________________________________________________
3. 这个女孩已经够大可以去上学了。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 我们的电脑正变得越来越小。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 她太小够不到钥匙。
________________________________________________________________________
6. 昨天Alice不知道该做什么。
________________________________________________________________________
Keys:
一. 1. drink a little 2. look down 3. a note on the bottle
4. become smaller and smaller 5. enter the garden
6. walk towards the door 7. too…to 8. feel a little ill
二. 1. climb 2. decide 3. reach 4. Forget 5. failed 6. Sweet 7. fell 8. hit
9. low 10. notice 11. surprised 12. Western 13. cycling 14. herself/alone
三. 1-5 CDBDA 6-10 DBCDB 11-12 AB
四. 1. Did, practise 2. gets 3. was, had 4. walk
5. Don't forger, to taste 6. were, was 7. to enter
8. failed 9. crying 10. wrote
五.1. Nobody knows what happened to her.
2. They decide to go camping tomorrow.
3. This girl is old enough to go to school.
4. Our computers are getting/'becoming smaller and smaller.
5. She is too small to reach the key.
6. Alice didn't know what to do yesterday.
7B Unit6综合能力提高
完型填空题目精讲
完形填空
When you have a post office box(邮箱)，the postman(邮递员)does not bring letters to you，but you have to go to the 1 and get your letters from your box．The box is locked(锁住的)，and you have the key，so the letters are quite 2 ．
0ne day Mr Stone wrote to the post office and 3 for a post office box for himself·He soon got an answer to this letter．It 4 ，“We will give you a box 5 one week．”
Two weeks later，Mr Stone wrote to the post office 6 ，“Why haven’t I got a post office box yet?”
Three weeks 7 ，there was still no news．Mr Stone got so 8 that he went to the post office and asked why．The office worker said，“ We have written two letters to you and told you to come and get the 9 to your box，but you didn’t come．”
“Where are the letters? ”
“We sent 10 to your box．”
( )1．A．school B．post office C．station D．postman
( )2．A．strong B．good C．safe D．long
( )3．A．asked B．went C．phoned D．said
( )4．A．told B．spoke C．talked D．said
( )5．A．in B．for C．after D．betore
( )6．A．then B．again C．clearly D．aIready
( )7．A．Late B．Later C．after D．ago
( )8．A．happy B．angry C． hungry D．gl ad
( )9．A．key B．Letters C．much D．box
( )10．A．ours B．you C．it D．them
Keys:
五. 1．B 邮递员不需要把信件送给你，你自己到邮局的信箱取信
2．C 你有信箱的钥匙，因此信件是安全的。
3．A Mr Stone写信给邮局，申请一个邮箱。ask for，想要得到。
4．D 信上写道，表示文字显示，应该用say。
5．A in后加一段时间，表示将来。
6．B 两个星期以后，他还没有得到邮箱，所以又一次写信给邮局。again，又一次，再一次。
7．B 三星期以后，three weeks later。一段时间+later，表示一段时间之后。
8．B 等了三星期还没得到邮箱，因此他很生气。
9．A 信箱的钥匙，the key to the box
10．D 两封信，应该用复数them。
【课堂练习】
一、完形填空
John is a famous writer now．But he said that he was not a 1 student when he was young．He was 0ften late for 2 and didn’t like doing his homework．Sometimes，he slept in class while the teacher was teaching．He didn’t understand much， 3 he always thought he understood everything．One day the teacher 4 the students a question，“When J ack was ten years old， 5 brother Bob was twenty．Jack is fifteen now and 6 is his brother Bob?”John said，“ That’s easy．Bob is twice as old as Jack，so he is now thirty．”
Another time，the 7 in a science class asked，“When it thunders(打雷)， 8 do we always see the light before we 9 the sound?”
“But，Miss，”said John quickly，“ don’t you 10 our eyes are in front of our ears? ”
( )1．A．good B．tall C．rich D．fat
( )2．A．sleep B．Lunch C．class D．play
( )3．A．so B．and C．or D．but
( )4．A．sent B．asked C．told D．found
( )5．A．your B．my C．his D．her
( )6．A．how many B．how old C．what D．who
( )7．A．teacher B．farmer C．nurse D．policeman
( )8．A．what B．when C．where D．why
( )9．A．break B．make C．hear D．smell
( )10．A．read B．hope C．study D．know
六、阅读理解
A traveler came out of the airport．There were a lot of taxis．He asked every taxi—driver his name．Then he took the third one．It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel．“How much does it cost for the whole day?”the man asked．“100 dollars，”said the taxi-driver．This was very expensive， but the man said it was OK．
The taxi-driver took the man everywhere-He showed him all the parks and museums(博物馆)in the city．In the evening they went back to the hotel．The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said，“What about tomorrow?”The taxi-driver looked at the man and said， “Tomorrow?It’s another 100 dollars．”But the man said，“That’S OK!See you tomorrow．”The taxi-driver was very pleased.
The next day the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again．They visited all the parks and museums again．And in the evening they went back to the hotel．The man gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars again and said，“I’m going home tomorrow．”The taxi-driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and above all(首先)，100 dollars a day was a lot of money．“So you are going home．Where do you come from? ”he asked．“I come from New York．”“New York! ”said the taxi-driver，“I have a sister in New York．Her name is Susan．Do you know her? ”
“Of course I know her．She gave me 200 dollars for you．”
( )1．Where did the traveler come from?
A．England． B．America． C．Canada． D．France．
( )2．Why did the traveler take the third taxi? Because ．
A．the other taxi-drivers asked for more money
B．the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man
C．he didn’t want to spend his own money on the coming visit
D．the other drivers didn’t like to take him
( )3．Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be ．
A．$100 B．$200
C．1ess than$100 D．more than $ 200
( )4．Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver?
A．The traveler’s sister． B．The traveler himself．
C．Nobody． D．The driver’s sister．
( )5．The driver was unhappy ．
A．when he heard the traveler’s last words
B．when the traveler asked every taxi-driver his name
C．when the traveler asked him for his sister’s name
D．during the two-day visit
Keys:
五. 1．A 他现在是一位著名的作家，但当他年轻的时候，他并不是一位好学生。
2．C 上课经常迟到，be late for class。固定搭配。
3．D 他没有理解，但他以为自己理解了。前后构成转折，用but。
4．B 老师问了学生一个问题，ask a question。
5．C Jack是男孩，因此用his。
6．B 老师的问题是：当Jack 15岁时，他的哥哥几岁?
7．A 这次，自然科学的老师问了一个问题。
8．D 老师的问题是：我们为什么先看到闪电，后听到雷声?
9．C 听见声音，hear the sound。
10．D John质问老师：难道你不知道吗?我们的眼睛长在耳朵的前面。
六. 1．B文章最后乘客说“I come from New York”，因此选B。
2．C文章最后告诉我们，这两天花的200美元实际上是出租车司机的妹妹让他带给这位司机的，因此说明这位乘客选择第三位司机是因为他不想花自己的钱。
3．C文章第二段“The taxi-driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and above all，100 dollars a day was a lot of money．”出租车司机听说乘客要回去感到很遗憾，毕竟100美元一天是不小的一笔钱。由此判断，按照常理来说，一天要不了100美元。
4．D根据最后一句“Of course 1 know her．She gave me 200 dollars for you．”可知，钱是司机的妹妹让乘客带来给司机的。
5．A在乘客最后说出事情真相后，司机感到很不开心。
【课后练习】
一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
（ ）21. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “Sue”.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
（ ）22. Mary ___________ to school ten minutes ago.
A. went B. is going C. goes D.go
（ ）23.—Would you like _____ on Sunday , Daming ? —Yes ,I’d love to .
A. go camping B. to go camping C. going camping D. go to camp
（ ）24. _________ a sunny day .I went for a walk by the river with my good friends .
A. In B. At C. On D. Of
（ ）25.—Where is Jack? —He is in the playground . I saw him __________ there just now.
A. play basketball B. play the basketball
C. playing basketball D. playing the basketball
（ ）26. Mrs King lives in her hometown _______ all the time. but she never feels_______.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
（ ）27. —Can you____ a tent by yourself ? —Sorry . It’s a little different for me.
A. put on B. put up C. put down D. take off
（ ）28. —Can you make a rabbit __________ paper? —Yes, I can.
A. of B. out of C. for D. use
（ ）29. More and more students _______ too much homework and they are really tired of it.
A. complain about B. think about C. know about D. worry about
（ ）30. Don’t eat _________ food, it’s __________ bad for your health.
A. too many, much too B. too much, too much
C. too much, much too D. much too, too much
（ ）31. I didn’t see him because I was making a phone call.
A. past by B. passing by C. putting up D. put up
（ ）32. Weifang has become famous ___________ kites from then on.
A. for making B. to make C. of fly D. about flying
（ ）33. — Do you know the dog _________ Eddie? —Yes, it likes eating and sleeping.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
（ ）34. ________ dangerous to swim in the lake, remember ________ in the swimming pool.
A. That’s, swim B. It, to swim C. This, swimming D. It’s, to swim
（ ）35. He __________ his homework the day before yesterday.
A. didn’t do B. didn’t C. wasn’t do D. doesn’t do
（ ）36. Mr. Green ________ up, but he didn’t ___________ anything.
A. looked, see B. looked, look C. saw, looked D. saw, see
（ ）37. —_________ you busy last Saturday? —Yes, I __________.
A. Was, were B. Were, was C. Did, did D. Were, were
( ) 38. The bookshop is on __________ side of the street, you must go ________ the road to buy books.
A. other, by B. the other, across C. another, across D. others, through
( ) 39. It took Alice a long time __________ the ground.
A. hit B. to hit C. getting D. to fall
( ) 40. The sweater is too large for me, please show me a smaller _______.
A. it B. one C. another D. other
二 根据句意， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1. The student _______________ (stand) up and answered the question quickly.
2. She cried when she found _____________ (her) alone at home.
3. Who ________ (teach ) you English last year?
4. Alice used a key ______________ (open) the door.
5. At last, the robber __________ (run) away.
6. The boy was surprised ___________________ (see) a snake in front of him.
7. A terrible earthquake (地震) ______________(hit) Wenchuan in 2008.
8. They _______(not go ) to school last Wednesday, they ______(have ) a match.
9. I saw him ____________ (run) across the street when the traffic(交通) lights were green.
10. The boy stopped ____________ (cry) after his mother gave him a toy.
Keys:
一、单项选择
21-25CABCC 26-30CBBAC 31-35 B ABBA 36-40ABBBB
二． 根据句意， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.stood; 2.herself 3.taught 4.to open 5.ran
6.to see 7.hit 8.didn’t go, had; 9.running 10.crying
