课件27张PPT。Language points1. desire v.1) 渴望;希望(做某事):__________________2) 要求某事__________________3)要求(请求)某人做某事___________________4)desire that…do/should do; desire to do sth.desire sth.desire sb. to do sth.我请您立即回信。
I desire ____________________ of yours.
我们希望有个好结果。
_____________________________
去请他进来。__________________________Exercisean immediate answer We desire to have a good result. Please desire him to come in.他们要求你马上回来。
They desire ______________________________.that you should come at oncedesire n. (1) 愿望; 欲望 (2) 要求
(3) 食欲 (4) 向往的东西他有强烈的求知欲。
He has ____________________________________.a strong desire for knowledge / to learnmeet one’s desire
havefeel a great desire for
at one’s desire满足某人的欲望
强烈渴望得到
照某人希望2. satisfaction n. ( opp. dissatisfaction)满意地_______________令某人满意的是_________________________________对……表示满意_________________________我听了这个消息非常满意。
I heard the news ____________________.with great/ much satisfactionwith satisfactionto sb’s satisfaction/ to the satisfaction of sb. express one’s satisfaction at/ with1) 满足; 满意; 舒服 (at; with) 2)令人满意的事物satisfy vt.
satisfied adj.
satisfying adj.
satisfactory adj.满足; 使满足
满意的; 满足的
令人满意的
令人满意的1.It’s not easy to satisfy him.2.I am satisfied with the result of the exam.
The result of the exam is satisfying. 3.It’s a satisfactory excuse for his absence. 3. alarm n. 警报; 惊慌; 恐慌
火灾引起很大恐慌。
____________________________The fire caused much alarm.give/raise/sound the alarm
take (the) alarm at
a fire alarm
a false alarm
air alarm
water level alarm发警报; 敲警钟
对……感到吃惊;
火警
虚惊一场
空袭警报
水位警告alarm vt. 使警觉; 惊动; 使惊慌
不要惊慌 Don’t alarm yourself.
be alarmed at (the news) 被(那消息) 吓了一跳.
be alarmed for (the safety of …)
放心不下; 担心(……的安全)完成句子:
1) A small boy saw the smoke and
_________________ (发出警报).
2) ________________________ (人人都感到惊恐)
the news that war might break out.raised the alarmEverybody was alarmed at4. smooth adj. 平坦的; 平滑的; 顺利的
路平坦了/困难扫除了。
______________________
vt. 使……光滑, 平坦或顺利
用熨斗把这件衣服熨平。
______________________________
smoothly adv. 平稳地; 顺利地
一切进展顺利。
_________________________The way is now smooth.Smooth this dress with a hot iron.Everything went smoothly. 5. embarrass vt. 使困惑; 使局促不安
销路下降使公司陷于财政困难.
The decline of sales _______________________.
在生人面前局促不安
embarrass sb. with sth./ by doing sth.
做……使某人尴尬/害羞/窘迫
不要问隐私, 会让他们觉得不好意思
Don’t _______________________ (by asking)
personal questions.embarrassed the companybe/ feel embarrassed in the presence of strangersembarrass them withembarrassed adj. 尴尬的, 难堪的, 害羞的
他对我衣服的评论使我很尴尬。
_________________ by his comments about
my clothes.
embarrassing adj. 使人尴尬的; 令人难堪的
你什么时候最尴尬?
What has been your
_____________________________?I was embarrassedmost embarrassing moment6. sympathy n. 同情; 同感; 同情心
相关短语:
express sympathy for 慰问
feel sympathy for, have sympathy for 同情
in sympathy with 同情; 赞成; 跟着; 和……一致
out of sympathy for …
have no / some …sympathy with sb /sth 不支持 / 支持某人/ 某事 出于对…的同情 翻译:
我确信她一定赞成你的建议。(in sympathy with)
I’m sure she will be in sympathy with your
proposal.
我不同意他的意见。(have no sympathy with)
I have no sympathy with him.
我同情你。(sympathize)
I sympathize with you.7. pile n. 堆; 摞; 叠 v. 堆起; 堆积a pile of / piles of = lots of 成堆的/成批的
pile up 增多; 积累; (车辆) 相碰There were a pile of magazines on the desk .
I’ve got piles of work to do this evening .
The fallen leaves piled up. 堆积8. with wonder: 疑惑地
with + n 作状语
with surprise / embarrassment / fear 9. reach for / reach out one’s hand for e.g.He reached out his hand for an apple. n. reach
within one’s reach
out of one’s reach= beyond one’s reach 10. accompany v.
1) to go / stay with
I’d like you to accompany me to the
supermarket.
What accompanies him is always a dog.
2) to exist at the same time 和……一起发生
Lightning usually accompanies thunder. 11. turn around 转身; 回转; 旋转;好转, 有起色
他突然转过身来, 看见了我。
___________________________________
______________All of a sudden he turned around/about
and saw me.turn about
turn against
turn away
turn on
turn off
turn out转身; 转向; 调向
背叛; 反抗, 使对抗
把(脸)转过去; 抛弃
开(电灯, 收音机, 自来水)
解雇; 关掉; 使失去兴趣
结果是; 证明是; 生产(产品)12. affair n. 事情/ 暧昧关系/ 私通
pl 业务/ 事务/ 事态
Affairs at present in that country are unsettled.
那个国家当前的局势动荡不安.current/foreign/world affairs 时事/外交事务/
世界事务
affairs of state 国事/ 国务/ 政务
13. declare vt. 宣布; 声明; 表明; 说明; 宣称
1) declare +n. 宣告
他们将很快宣布选举的结果。
_______________________________
_____________
2) declare+n.+(to be) n./ adj. 宣布……为……
裁判宣布他为比赛的冠军。
______________________________
_______________________They will declare the results of the
election soon.The judge declared him (to be) the
winner of the competition. 我宣布这次会议开始.
__________________________________
3) declare +(that)从句 宣称; 声称
她宣称她是对的.
_______________________________I declared this conference (to be) open.She declared (that) she was right.declare war on/ upon 对……宣战declare against 声明反对declare for (in favour of) 声明赞成14. more than + n _______________
+ adj._______________
+num.______________不仅仅是, 不止很 / 非常超过more + adj / adv / n / v + than
与其说……, ,不如说……e.g.What he wants is more than money. He is more than scared of cats.He is more scared than ill.
他与其说是病了, 倒不如说他是受了惊吓。15. It was then that Claire realized that Tony
had opened the curtains… 强调句
It is / was + 强调部分 + that / who + 其他
It is not where you come from or what you are,
but the ability to do the job______ matters.
A. one B. that C. what D. it
It was after the invention of printing _____to
publish large numbers of books and pictures.
A. were people able B. that people were able
C. when were people able D. people were able B B 16. impress sb with sth
impress sth on / upon sb
make an impression on sb
这位姑娘既活泼又有幽默感, 给这位男孩留
下了深刻的印象。
The girl impressed the boy with her liveliness
and sense of humor.
他的话铭记在我心里。
His words was impressed on me.
他给我留下了深刻的印象。
He made a strong impression on me.17. envy vt. & n. 忌妒; 羡慕
1) envy+sb.(for sth.)
2) envy sb. sth. 忌妒/羡慕某人某事
我真羡慕您!
_________________
他们羡慕我们的成功. ____________________________
envy sb. doing sth. 羡慕某人做某事
be in envy of one’s success 羡慕某人的成功
envy at / of sth. 对某事物的忌妒/羡慕How I envy you! They envied us for our success.I don’t envy him his money problems.
我庆幸自己没有他那些金钱的麻烦。
Her many talents were the envy of all her friends.
她多才多艺, 所有的朋友都很羡慕她。归纳拓展: envious adj.
be envious of = be jealous of
我羡慕Tom的成功。
I’m envious of / jealous of Tom’s success.
I envy Tom’s success.
I envy Tom his success.
18. leave…alone 不管; 不打扰; 让… …独自待着
不要动我的书.
_____________________
由我来做吧.
______________________Leave my book alone.Leave me alone to do it.leave behind 留下; 忘带; 遗留
leave out 省去; 排除; 遗漏
leave off 停止
leave over 推迟某事; 剩下19. have …doing = cause sb to do sth
1) 让……做
I won’t have him cleaning his bike in the kitchen.
She won’t have her children sitting down to
dinner with dirty hands.
2) 鼓励, 教会, 劝说
I’ll have them all talking in English in the
classroom. Whom would you rather ____with your sister?
A. have gone B. have to go
C. have go D. have going
Who did the teacher have ____ an article for
the paper just now?
A. written B. writing C. write D. to write CC