Module2 Science and technology Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试卷 (含答案)

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名称 Module2 Science and technology Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试卷 (含答案)
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更新时间 2018-12-14 16:37:36

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2018-2019学年第一学牛津深圳版英语
八年级Module2 Unit4单元测试卷
一、词汇测试(15分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
( )1.—l want to buy a new lamp. The old one doesn't work. —OK. I'll go with you tomorrow.
A.?light???????????????????????????????????????B.?watch???????????????????????????????????????C.?phone
( )2.—I invented a new type of bike. Try it.—Oh, it's hard to ride. I don't think it's practical.
A.?difficult???????????????????????????????????B.?successful???????????????????????????????????C.?useful
( )3.—Will you keep in touch with me after you return to America?—Of course. I will write to you every month.
A.?work with???????????????????????????B.?play with???????????????????????????C.?communicate with
( )4.—This kind of flower is very special.—It grows in another country. Most people have never seen it.
A.?unusual??????????????????????????????????B.?beautiful??????????????????????????????????C.?common
( )5.—The sign tells people to keep off the grass.—But many people still walk on the grass.
A.?stay away from?????????????????????????B.?stand next to?????????????????????????C.?leave behind
( )6.—Tom's parents died five years ago.—And since then, he has lived alone.
A.?at that time????????????????????????B.?from then on????????????????????????C.?from time to time
( )7.—Mr Black often tells funny stories. —Yes. He can always make us laugh.
A.?boring???????????????????????????????????B.?terrible???????????????????????????????????C.?humorous
( )8.I feel very comfortable when I live in this house.
A.?excited????????????????????????????????????B.?relaxed????????????????????????????????????C.?happy
ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)
( )9.— You think studying English well is difficult, but we know interest can be ?????????any way. 一 Thank you for your advice.
A.?found??????????????????????????????????B.?showed??????????????????????????????????C.?developed
( )10.— The summer holiday is on the way. We'll have more freedom. — ??????. But we should learn to manage ourselves.
A.?I'd love to????????????????????????B.?I agree with you????????????????????????C.?I'm afraid I won't
( )11.A ??????is a person going from one place to another in a public or private vehicle (交通工具).
A.?passenger??????????????????????????????????B.?musician??????????????????????????????????C.?winner
( )12.We were amused at his ?????????movements in doing morning exercises.
A.?valuable????????????????????????????????????B.?harmful????????????????????????????????????C.?funny
( )13.—Jim doesn't have time to see a film with us. —But Jack will go ________ him.
A.?except for?????????????????????????????B.?instead of?????????????????????????????C.?together with
( )14.—We should keep some ________ at home. —OK. We can use them when the electricity is off.
A.?candles???????????????????????????????????????B.?fire???????????????????????????????????????C.?water
( )15.—Mary and I arrived at school ________ yesterday morning.
—I know. I saw you two come into the classroom together.
A.?at the same time????????????????????????????B.?at that time????????????????????????????C.?at times
二、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
? ??An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he 1 out with his paints (绘画颜料) and his brushes and 2 from morning to evening, and when it 3 dark, he went back to the farm and had a good 4 before he went to bed. ? ??At the end of his holiday he wanted to 5 the farmer, but the farmer said, "No, I do not want money, but 6 me one of your pictures. Because in a week the money will all be used up, but your painting will still be here." ??? The artist was very 7 and thanked the farmer for 8 such kind things about his paintings. ? ??The farmer smiled and answered, "It's not that. I have a son in London. He wants to 9 an artist. When he comes here next month, I will 10 him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think."
( )1. A. returned????
B. left
C. went
( )2. A. painted?????
B. walked
C. played
( )3. A. looked??????
B. seemed
C. got
( )4. A. lunch??????
B. dinner
C. breakfast
( )5. A. take?????????
B. spend
C. pay
( )6. A. bring????????
B. borro?????
C. give
( )7. A. nervous????
B. pleased
C. angry
( )8. A. saying???????
B. speaking?
C. telling
( )9. A. keep????????
B. develop
C. become
( )10. A. teach????????
B. show
C. lead
三、阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
A
A Small Invention, Big Help ??? An invention is an invention - big or small. A big invention makes us feel it all the time, such as the TV and the computer. There are also several small things around us even if we seldom pay much attention to them.
??? A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without making a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway to help people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johann Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire (金属丝) that is made in such a way that it can hold together many pieces of paper. Now millions of them are made and sold all over the world.
??? The ballpoint pen was invented in 1938 by a Hungarian, ? had been trying to find another use for the quick drying ink (快干油墨) and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making a use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became very popular.
( )1. Where was the paper clip invented? ???
A.?In America.?????????????????????B.?In France.?????????????????????C.?In Germany.?????????????????????D.?In Norway.???
( )2. How many years was the paper clip invented earlier than the ballpoint pen?
A.?Sixty-five.?????????????????????B.?Fifty-six.???????????????????????C.?Eighty-three.?????????????????????D.?Thirty-eight.
( )3. Who invented the ballpoint pen? ??
A.?Johann Vaaler.?????????????B.?Biro.?????????????C.?Marcel Bich.?????????????D.?We don't know.???????????????????
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true? ???
A.?A paper clip holds the paper through a hole. B.?Marcel Bich is a Frenchman. C.?A big paper clip in Norway is used to remember its inventor. D.?BIC. is cheap and popular,
( )5. What's the passage mainly about? ???
A.?How to invent small things.?????????????????????????????B.?Who invented the small things. C.?Small things are very useful.????????????????????????????D.?Two small inventions.
B ? ??There was an old mule(骡子). One day accidentally he fell into the farmer's well. The farmer thought for a while and said to himself that neither the well nor the old mule was important to him. So he decided to use soil to bury the old mule in the well. ? ??Then the farmer called his neighbours and they started to put the soil into the well together. The old mule was quite afraid in the beginning. But soon one hopeful idea came to his mind - every time when a shovel(铁铲) of soil landed on his back, he would shake it off and step up! ??? He said these words to himself again and again, "Shake it off and step up." This way he could fight against the panic (恐慌) and encourage himself. After some time, the mule had stepped over the well's wall. Although terribly tired, he was the winner and he saved his own life. He decided to face his difficulty bravely and not to give up, and finally he won.
( )6. Why didn't the farmer want to save the mule? ???
?Because he thought the well should be buried.
B.?Because his neighbours thought the mule was useless. C.?Because both the well and the mule were useless for him.
D.?Because he didn't have the ability to save the mule.
( )7. How did the mule feel when people began to put the soil into the well'? ???
A.?He was happy.???????????????B.?He was in fear.???????????????C.?He was excited.???????????????D.?He was sad.
( )8. Which of the following is the most useful for the mule to save himself ? ???
A.?The soil.????????????????????B.?The shovel.????????????????????C.?The neighbours.????????????????????D.?The farmer.
( )9. What do you think of the mule?????????
A.?Foolish.??????????????????????????????B.?Perfect.??????????????????????????????C.?Helpful.??????????????????????????????D.?Clever.
( )10. What can we learn from the story? ???
A.?Use everything you can when you are in trouble. B.?Never give up when you are in trouble. C.?Have your own ideas when you are in trouble. D.?Always keep careful when you are in trouble.
C ??? A Bite of China, the seven-part documentary (纪录片) introduces Chinese food through the geography, history and culture. ??? A Bite of China is fill of &eat pictures of food, from expensive food to local food. The documentary shows Chinese food culture and how to make the delicious food. ??? How to make dishes is only one part of food culture. The program tries to bring something new by showing more cultural elements (元素) about dishes, such as eating habits, and people's life. For example, one part tells China's history of rice growing. It explains why rice is the main food of the southern Chinese, while the northern ones mainly eat wheat flour (面粉). ??? And a part about pickles(腌制食品) tells about a woman in Beijing. She returns to her hometown in Jilin and makes pickles for the first time for her lonely mother. ? ??Another part shows happy moments of sons and daughters making New Year cakes after they return home from different cities to celebrate with their lonely parents in Zhejiang. ? ??A Bite of China also shows social changes when showing food culture. For example, some members of a family work outside but leave the old in their hometowns - in this case, food can make people remember the happy time.?
( )11. What's A Bite of China? ???
A.?A documentary about culture.??B.?A documentary about food C.?A history story.??D.?A new report.
( )12. How does A Bite of China bring something new? ???
A.?By showing pictures of food.?????????????????????????????????B.?By showing how to make food. C.?By showing more cultural parts about dishes.?????D.?By showing its seven parts on CCTV.
( )13. What do people in northeast China like eating? ???
A.?Fried food.???????????????????????????B.?Fish.???????????????????????????C.?Cakes.???????????????????????????D.?Wheat flour.
( )14. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据……) the two examples about pickles and New Year cakes???
A.?The old parents are sometimes lonely at home.
B.?Most young people like to work far away from their homes. C.?Young people want to visit their parents in the hometown.
D.?Having dinner with parents is the happiest moment.
( )15. What does A Bite of China mainly tell people? ?? ?
A.?Chinese favorite food - rice and wheat flour.?????B.?The features of Chinese food. C.?The history of Chinese food.????????????????????????????????D.?The features of Chinese culture.
D ? ??Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)? ? ??A small food store owner found it was difficult to keep records of the product information. In 1948; he contacted the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this problem. Bernard Silver was interested in it and he set out to look into it. Silver and his students realized their answer in the form of ultraviolet light(紫外线),ink and a scanner(扫描仪). ?? ?The system did work at first, but it's very expensive and sometimes the system didn't work well. If the invention was to become popular in grocery stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Silver solved them. ?? ?The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was asked by Silver and Woodland in 1949. But the patent was not given until 1952. Although this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners. In 1966, the system began moving its way into more grocery stores. Logicorn developed the Universal Grocery Products Identification Number (普遍标识号) in 1970. Marsh's superstore in Troy was the first store to set up this bar code reading system. It became very popular ever since, and now it's obviously popular in all types of stores worldwide.
( )16. What did the store owner think of the keeping records of the product information? ????
A.?It's interesting.????????????????????B.?It's boring.????????????????????C.?It's easy.????????????????????D.?It's not easy.
( )17. What does the underlined phrase "look into" mean? ???
A.?Be made up of.????????????????B.?Make a study of.????????????????C.?Look up.????????????????D.?Learn about.
( )18. How many years did it take Silver to get the patent from his patent application (申请)?
A.?Three.???????????????????????????????????B.?Four.???????????????????????????????????C.?Five.???????????????????????????????????D.?Six.
( )19. Who developed the bar code reading system?
A.?Silver.???????????????????????B.?Silver's student.???????????????????????C.?Logicorn.???????????????????????D.?Woodland.
( )20. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? ???
A.?The bar code, an exciting invention.???????????????B.?How bar code was invented. C.?Why stores use the bar code.??????????????????????????D.?How bar code was used.
四、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
? ??Last Monday, we had an? ____1____ (interest) and funny English class. In the class, we had? ___2_____ discussion about TV shows in small? _____3___ (group). Here is what Li Dong, one of my classmates, ____4____ (think) of some TV shows. ??? "For soap operas, I can't ____5____ (real) stand (忍受) them. They are long and? ____6____ (bore). Some? ____7____ meaningless. They usually make me want to sleep. ____8____ I love sports shows such as football games and basketball games. I like watching the World Cup on TV best. I think all the games are exciting. _____9___ do I think of talent shows? I like them. I think I can learn a lot of things from them. What about talk shows? I don't mind them. ____10____ there are no my favorite shows on TV, sometimes I watch talk shows. But if there is a sports game, I choose to watch the sports game." ? ??These are Li Dong's likes and dislikes about TV shows. What do you think of TV shows?
五、完成句子 (共5分)
1. 没有水,鱼儿就不能生存。 Fish can't live ________ ________.
2. 你吃得越多就长得越胖。 ________________ you eat, ________ ________ you will be.
3. 世界上有数以百万计的生物。 There are ________ ________ living things on the earth.
4. 我和父母通过电子邮件联系。 I ________________ ________ ________ my parents by emails.
5. 我父母允许我周末看电视。 My parents ________ me ________ ________ TV on weekends.
书面表达(15分)
许多伟大的发明家用他们的发明改变了世界, 让我们生活得更好。你想成为一个小小发明家吗? 请以My invention为题, 根据以下提示内容写一篇作文。 ??? 要求: 语法正确, 语言通顺, 80词左右, 可根据提示内容适当发挥。 提示: 1). 水陆两用汽车: 既可以在陆地上跑, 也可以在水下跑; 2). 这种汽车两侧有两个翅膀, 下面有四个轮子, 在地面上时, 跟普通汽车一样, 但在水下时, 四个轮子会隐藏在车底, 两侧的翅膀会变为两个船桨促使汽车前行; 3). 比一般的汽车更方便、更省油; 节约资源, 减少污染。 生词提示: hide (隐藏), resource (资源), paddle (桨)
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2018-2019学年第一学牛津深圳版英语
八年级Module2 Unit4单元测试卷
一、词汇测试(15分)
1-5 ACCAA 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 ACBAA
二、完形填空(15分)
1-5 CACBC 6-10 CBACB
三、阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
1-5 CDBAD6-10 CBADB11-15 BCDAB16-20 DBACB
四、语法填空(10分)
interesting;2. a;3. groups;4. thought;5. really;6. boring;7. are;8. But;9. What;10. When
五、完成句子 (共5分)
1. without;water2. The;more;the;fatter3. millions;of4. keep;in;touch;with5. allow;to;watch
书面表达(15分)
My invention ??? My invention is a car. People can use it on the land or in the water. ??? This kind of car has two wings on its two sides and four wheels under the car. On the ground, it can run as well as the ordinary car. However, when it is in the water, the four wheels will hide under the car and the two wings will become two paddles to make the car go forward. ??? Compared with the ordinary car, this kind of car is more convenient and uses less petrol. More importantly, it can save resources and make less pollution. ??? I think my invention will help people live a better life in the future.