课件24张PPT。看图填词These oranges taste sweet delicious. The cat was sad, it lost its keys.The girl studies hard, she passes the test. He draws a beautiful watch, it doesn’t work.2and连词并列连词
从属连词because从属连词,
原因状语从句orbut并列连词,
转折关系
并列句并列连词,
并列关系,
并列句并列连词,选择关系
并列句and:用来连接语法上同类的词、短语或句子。表示联合,
意为“和”、“又”、“而且”; 并列结构中,and用于肯定句,
否定句用or。如果前后名词都用no修饰,
则可以用and。【注意】【提醒】+=Look at the pictures, and make the sentences :Mary and Jack are lovers.用于连接两个相同的词语,表示连续性; “加”(相当于plus),连接两个数字,
谓语动词用单数;用在 good, nice, fine 等之后,
表示“很”,“挺”;and:用来连接语法上同类的词、短语或句子。Look at the pictures, and make the sentences :Five and three makes eight.One and three makes four.在口语中用在 come, go, run, stay, stop, try 等之后表示目的,大致相当于不定式符号 to;连接两个相同的名词,表示“许多”或“有各种各样的” (即有好的也有坏的);有时用在祈使句后,表示结果,意为“那么”;and:用来连接语法上同类的词、短语或句子。【例题精讲1】
I don't like chicken ________ fish.
A. and B. and C. or D. or
【例题精讲2】
Work hard, ________ you will succeed.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
C B010203表转折,"但是,可是,而,却”。 用在表示歉意的话后,引起一个分句,
表示谢绝或不赞成,通常不译成汉语; 不与although/though (“虽然,尽管”)连用; 作介词,表示“除了……之外”;but:
转折关系
“但是”04Look at the pictures, and make the sentences :The man wants to catch the apple, but he is too short.010203“而; 却,相反地”; have no choice but to do ... 除了...,别无选择 do/does/did nothing but do... 除了...,别无他事可做 not only ...but also ...“不但...而且...;既...又...”,连接两个并列成分含“but”的
习惯搭配“not... but...”意为“不是...而是...,
连接两个并列的名词、形容词、副词、短语
或分句等;04【例题精讲1】
--- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I'd like to, _________ I'm too busy. A. and B. so C. or D. but
【例题精讲2】
The dress was very pretty, ________I didn't buy it.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
【例题精讲3】
It was very cold and windy, _________ those farmers were working hard on the farm.
A. and B. or C. but D. soDDC“一般疑问句+ or+被选择的部分”
构成选择疑问句。01“祈使句+or +陈述句”,
表示 “……,否则,……”02“和”,否定句中代替and。03Or
表
选
择
:
或
者
,
要
么or 连接并列主语时,谓语动词的人称要与最后的那个主语保持一致。 04or so 大约,左右 05Look at the pictures, and make the sentences :Do you like to eat at KFC or McDonald’s?【例题精讲1】Don't frighten the horse, _______ it will kick you.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【例题精讲2】Get up early,_______ you’ll be late for school。
A. so B or C. and D.butCB表示必然的因果关系,语气较强,
通常放在主句之后,
若需强调则放在主句之前。
通常用来回答why提出的问题。Because
ofbecause复合介词,
其后可接名词或
名词性短语等。 Look at the pictures, and make the sentences :Miss Bear is very happy, because she has a new scarf.【例题精讲1】I didn’t go to school today, ____I had a bad cold.
A. so B. because C. but D. and
【例题精讲2】I don’t want to buy that car, ____it is too expensive.
A. so B. because C. but D. and
BB并列连词:连接两个或两个以上地位平等的词、短语或分句。
but: 但是,可是,而,却 (表转折)
and: 和,同,与,又,并且, 然后 (表顺接)
or: 或者,要么(表选择)
从属连词: 连接两个或两个以上的分句。
because:因为(表原因) 1. 复习精讲提升部分的内容;
2. 请在规定时间内完成讲义中的课后巩固部分。看图片,故事接龙:《小猪搬西瓜》。看图片,故事接龙:《小猪搬西瓜》。看图片,故事接龙:《小猪搬西瓜》。