2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U1--2
一、阅读理解。
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?
1．_____ special bookstores inside China are mentioned (提到) in the passage.
A.2 B.3 C.5 D.6
2．Scarthin Books is ______.
A. a 24-hour bookstore B. an outdoor bookstore
C. in the US D. small
3．People can still buy books at ______ when it’s closed.
A. Bart’s Books B. Popular Holdings
C. Eslite Bookstore D. El Pendulo
4．Readers can ______ at El Pendulo.
A. talk with famous writers B. order meals
C. enjoy the sunshine D. buy film posters
5．There are ______ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.
A.12 rooms B. bookshelves
C. green plants and trees D. coin boxes
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文说的是有关中国和世界各地的书店的内容，各地的书店都有它们自己的特色，为读者提供了良好的读书和卖书的场所
1．B细节理解题。根据文中第二自然段关于中国特色书店的描述，其中提到Sanlian Taofen Bookstore 、Popular Holdings 、Eslite Bookstore 三个书店，故选B。
2．D细节理解题。根据文中原句Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. （Scarthin Books是英国的一个小书店）可知此题答案是D。
3．A细节理解题。根据文中关于Bart’s Books 的原句When the store is closed, people can still buy books.（当书店关门了，人们仍然可以买到书）可知此题选A。
4．B细节理解题。根据文中有关El Pendulo的描述On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar.（在二楼人们可以点来自酒吧的餐饮和日常膳食。）可知此题选B。
5．C细节理解题。根据文中原句In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside.（为了保持凉爽，在里面有绿色植物和树）可知此题答案是C。
【难度】较难
二、单项选择。
1. —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _B_. (2017，鄂州)
A. time B. treat C. task D. taste
2. —What's your _D_ to English learning, Lin Tao?
—I think watching English movies is helpful. (2017，襄阳)
A. place B. age C. time D. secret
3. (导学号：22604021)It's nice to see you again. We _B_ each other since 2016. (2017，毕节)
A. won't see B. haven't seen
C. don't see D. didn't see
4. —_A_ exciting the speech about “Belt and Road”was!
—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world. (2017，泰安)
A. How B. What C. How a D. What an
5. —If you do that, you will _B_ with an egg on your face. (2017，鄂州)
—But I won't regret it.
A. take up B. end up
C. keep up D. catch up
6. —Excuse me, I wonder _B_.
—Yes, it's near the bookstore. (2017，德州)
A. where we will go for the holiday
B. if there is a lost and found office
C. when she will give me a call
D. how we can go to Hong Kong
7. Don't hurry him. Yon will just have to be _C_ and wait until he finishes the work. (2016，安徽)
A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous
8. Linda _B_ out the quilt on the floor and ________ down to have a rest. (2017，铁岭模拟)
A. lay; laid B. laid; lay
C. laid; lied D. lay; lay
9. —Did your teacher take zippers to your class yesterday?
—Yes, and the invention of it kept the students _C_ in discussing in class. (2017，本溪模拟)
A. direct B. worth C. active D. cruel
10. —_B_ pale you look!
—I'm not feeling well. I've got a toothache. (2017，营口模拟)
A. How a B. How
C. What a D. What
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She __1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the __2 . Sometimes the new classes 3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very 4 , and then Miss Richards had to 5 things many times.
One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several __6_ when Miss Richards suddenly asked, "What is water? Who knows? 7__ up?"
There was silence (沉默) for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad (难过), but then one boy 8 his hand.
"Yes, Dick?" said Miss Richards encouragingly (鼓励地). He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer.
"Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black," the boy replied with great confidence (信心).
1. A. teaches B. teaching C. taught D. teach
2. A. schooling B. school C. schools D. home
3. A. learned B. learning
C. had been learned D. were learned
4. A. slow B. being slow C. slowly D. slowest
5. A. repeated B. repeating C. do D. repeat
6. A. years B. minutes C. weeks D. seconds
7. A. Put B. Hands C. Get D. Look
8. A. lows B. ride C. raised D. put
9. A. sad B. glad C. angry D. hungry
10. A. colour B. colourful C. colourless D. with colour
名师点评
这是篇幽默小故事。一位老师在课堂上尽力启发学生、鼓励学生回答问题，但有时学生的回答却让老师和同学们目瞪口呆。阅读时要注意字里行间的隐含意思。
答案简析
1. C。与首句一致，用一般过去时。
2. B。教物理和化学，当然在学校。
3. A。接受知识快可用learn rapidly来表达。
4. A。slow指接受知识慢。
5. D。had to 后面跟动词原形。
6. C。从时间长度来看用weeks。
7. B。hands up 意思是“举手”。
8. C。raise one’s hand= put up one’s hand。
9. B。有前句推知，应用glad。
10. A。用名词作宾语，故选colour。
四、短文改错。
答题要求：此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Have you ever heard from the saying: All work and no 1._____________
play make Jack a dull boy?What this means is that if you 2._____________
study all the times you will become a boring person. You 3._____________
must go out and having fun with your friends, otherwise 4. _____________
you will lose him. No one wants to be friends with the 5._____________
person who that only works and studies. Perhaps you have 6._____________
a confidence problem. Please try remember that the work 7._____________
you do is for yourself rather than for anyone else. You do 8._____________
not have to compete your classmates. No one can be 9._____________
happier in studying seven days and seven nights a week. 10._____________
参考答案
1. from—of/about 2. make—makes
3. times—time 4. having—have
5. him—them 6. that去掉
7. try后加to 8.正确
9. compete加against/with 10. happier—happy
五、书面表达。(2017，德州)
假如你叫张明， 你的外国朋友John发来邮件， 请你介绍中国的传统节日， 请根据表格内容提示及要求 给他写一封80－100词的回信。
Festivals Time Food Activities Meanings
1 the Lantern Festival in January or February yuanxiao watch lantern shows and dragon dances pray for health and happiness for the whole year
2 the Mid?Autumn Festival in the middle of autumn moon? cakes watch the moon；tell the story ofChang'e celebrate harvest；get together with the family
3 … … … … …
参考词汇：pray for祈求； harvest 丰收
要求：1. 描述节日1和节日2, 并自主选择节日3进行介绍， 包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；
2. 语言通顺， 要点齐全， 意思连贯， 条理清楚， 书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
4. 文章开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
From Zhang Ming
To John
Subject An introduction of Chinese festivals
Dear John，
Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you.
First of all，I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It comes in January or February. On that day, we eat yuanxiao, go to watch lantern shows and dragon dances to pray for health and happiness for the whole year.
The Mid?Autumn Festival is in the middle of autumn. It is a time for the family to get together and celebrate harvest. At night, the whole family eat delicious mooncakes and tell the story of Chang'e while watching the big bright moon.
The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese. It's the beginning of a new year. We usually eat dumplings, meat and some other nice food. To welcome the new year, we do some cleaning, buy new clothes, set off fireworks and visit our relatives. Everyone, young or old, has a happy smile on their faces.
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Zhang Ming
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U11—12
一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle（肌肉）when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.
To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend（弯曲）your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over from your waist（腰）. Keep your back, hips（臀部）and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between your knees.
To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
1. Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?
A. The leg muscles. B. The back muscles
C. The hips D. The knees
2. Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.
A. they are not strong
B. the things are very heavy
C. the way to lift the things is not correct.
D. they are too fat and heavy
3. The muscles are stronger if you _______.
A. get down on your knees
B. bend over from your waist
C. lower yourself
D. keep your back, hips and waist in a line
4. To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _______.
A. stand up slowly
B. keep your back straight
C. bend your knees
D. put one knee on each side
5. What does “In other words” mean? _______
A. 换句话说 B. 总而言之
C. 在其它话中 D. 在其它单词中
参考答案1—5、B C D B A
二、单项选择。
1. Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope _B_. (2017，武汉)
A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close
2. (导学号：22604026)—Can you tell me how long you _B_ the Huawei mobile phone, Mr. Zheng?
—Nearly a year. It works very well. (2017，黄冈)
A. will buy B. have had
C. have bought D. had had
3. —My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_A_ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They prefer The Reader. (2017，西宁)
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
4. —I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us _A_.
—I agree. Let's do what we can from now on. (2017，襄阳)
A. pull together B. have a point
C. pay attention D. keep our cool
5. _A_ is the quality to be brave when you are facing difficulties. (2017，深圳改编)
A. Courage B. Pride C. Humor D. Duty
6. Tom was made _A_ out of the classroom because he made such noise in class.
A. to stand B. stand
C. stood D. standing
7. The two cities have reached an _C_ to develop science and technology.
A. education B. excitement
C. agreement D. invention
8. By the time I got there, my friend _C_.
A. will arrive B. has arrived
C. had arrived D. arrived
9. Ted and Bert have been good friends for many years. Their _A_ began when they were very young.
A. friendship B. information
C. education D. story
10. Police officers must prepare for the _A_ situation.
A. unexpected B. uncomfortable
C. unfinished D. unhappy
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s __1__ people often say when __2__ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been __3__ better and better computers.
Now a computer can __4__ a lot of __5__ jobs wonderfully. It is __6__ used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost __7__ field.
Many computer scientists are thinking of __8__ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can __9__ pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will __10__ really think and feel.
Do you think the people will be afraid __11__ they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will __12__ better use of the computers in __13__ future. Man is __14__ the master of the computer. The computer works only __15__ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.
( )1. A. that B. what C. how D. why
( )2. A. we B. they C. you D. people
( )3. A. loving B. taking C. making D. thinking
( )4. A. have B. get C. do D. offer
( )5. A. everyday B. every day C. each day D. some day
( )6. A. widely B. wide C. great D. deeply
( )7. A. either B. all C. both D. every
( )8. A. producing B. ordering C. making D. building
( )9. A. take B. look at C. draw D. put
( )10. A. one day B. a day C. any day D. the other day
( )11. A. when B. that C. how D. while
( )12. A. choose B. get C. take D. make
( )13. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )14. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )15. A. with B. under C. by D. for
语篇解读：本文讲述了电脑在人类工作与生活等方面起着越来越大的作用，并告诉人们不必担心不断发展的电脑会威胁人类的安全，因为它永远处于人类的操纵之中。
1．B。这里需要一个表语从句的引导词，并在从句中作say的宾语，代替上文的内容。 what从意思和语法上都合乎文意，为正确选项。
2．B。替代前文的people应用they。
3．C。科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑，故选择making。
4．C。do a lot of jobs意思为“干许多事情”。其余三个动词皆不合文意。
5．A。词组every day意思为“每天”；some day指将来的“某一天”；形容词everyday意思为“日常的”，合乎文意，为正确选项。
6．A。这里应选择一个副词，表示电脑应用的程度。widely意思是“广泛地”，为正确选项。
7．D。下文中的field是可数名词单数形式，意思为“领域”，而either指两者中的任意一个，不合文意，故选择every。
8．C。make作使役动词时，后面应接不定式的复合结构，且不定式省去to，即make sb. do sth.，故选择make。
9．C。draw意思为“画图”，合乎文意。
10．A。the other day指过去的某一天；one day既可指过去的某一天，也可指将来的某一天。这里讲的是将来的设想，故选one day。
11．A。这是一个时间状语从句。while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词；when引导的从句中，动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词，故when为正确选项。
12．D。固定结构make use of意思为“利用”。
13．C。in the future意思为“将来”，为正确选项。而in future意思为“今后”，不合文意。
14．C。根据上下文，电脑是不可能取代人类的，而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者，故选always。
15．A。固定结构with the help of意思为“在……的帮助下”。
四、首字母填空。
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
Some western countries insist that China is one of the world’s biggest greenhouse gas emitters （温室气体排放者）. But in fact our government has taken actions a1
to struggle with climate change.
Firstly, the public are educated to p2 more attention to the environment. As the government expects, the people have reached a very h3 level of knowing low-carbon economy（低碳经济）. I 4 you watch TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you’ll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is b 5 many wind farms and solar power stations in the deserts. Of course, w 6 a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making l 7 to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some s 8 have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy. Their l 9 research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land?use.
As we know, China hasn’t a 10 a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are on the way. We’ll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.
1、_________? 2、_________?3、_________? 4、_________? 5、_________
6、_________?7、_________?8、_________?9、_________?10_________
【参考答案】
1、actively 2、pay 3、high 4、If 5、building
6、within 7、 laws 8、scientists 9、latest 10、achieved
五、书面表达。
为了使我们的生活环境充满绿色的气息， 某学校决定组织一次植树活动。假设你是班长，你要动员你班同学参加这次活动， 请完成你的发言稿。
1. 要点：1)简单介绍森林的现状并分析造成这种状况的原因；
2)至少从两个方面说明树木对环境保护的作用；
3)提出如何保护树木的建议(至少三点)。
2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
Forests are important to the environment.
But more and more forests are disappearing around the world every year. That is mainly because of people's cutting down trees. As we know, trees are very useful to the environment. They can keep the water and stop the soil from washing away. They can cool the air and make our cities less noisy. Trees can prevent the climate getting warmer and warmer. They can keep the balance of nature. Without trees, humans and animals would die. So we must protect trees, plant more trees and take care of them.
In order to protect our environment, our school is planning an activity “ Plant Trees for the Earth”. Let's join in the activity together.
That's all. Thank you.
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U13—14
一、阅读理解
Happy Camp?is a?Chinese?show?produced by?Hunan Broadcasting System. The series started in July 7, 1997, and has remained in production since then, because it is very popular. The show was hosted (主持) by the Happy Family:?He Jiong,?Li Weijia,?Xie Na,?Du Haitao, and?Wu Xin. Happy Camp is one of China’s most popular shows, with a?viewership?of tens of millions. The show is played every Saturdays. Because the show is so popular, it has won many awards (奖项) in Asia. This show has been watched by the Chinese people through out the world. This show is purposely (专门地) created for young people to watch. Over the years, the happy camp family has produced music albums (专辑) and movies. The main purpose of these productions is to bring happiness to the people. The hosts have been well known by the people.
(?? ) 1．Happy Camp is produced by ______ Broadcasting System.
????????? A. Shenzhen??? ?????? ?B. Fenghuang??????? C. Hunan?????????? D. Hebei
(?? ) 2．The series started in _________.
???????? A. July 7, 1997????????????? B. July 10, 2001
???????? C. June 7, 1997????????????? D. May 7, 1998
(?? ) 3．There are ______ hosts.
?????? ??A. nine?? ?????B. one ???????C. four????? D. five
(?? ) 4．The underlined word “viewership” means “__________” in Chinese.
????? ???A. 电视机 B. 电视观众 C. 面试 D.复习
(?? ) 5．Which of the following is TRUE?
??????? A. This show has been watched by American people. ???????????
??????? B.? Happy Camp always makes people cry.??????????
??????? C. Happy Camp is played every Sundays.
?? ?????D. Happy Camp has won many awards in Asia.
【参考答案】1-5 CADBD
二、单项选择。
1. (导学号：22604028)If you can speak English well, you will have a great _D_ over others when looking for a job. (2017，乌鲁木齐)
A. activity B. article C. attention D. advantage
2. —It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _B_. (2017，荆州)
A. choice B. standard C. purpose D. wealth
3. John _A_ the TV and helped his mother with the housework. (2017，天津)
A. turned off B. heard from
C. joined in D. looked after
4. —I'm going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny?
—I will _A_ social practice. (2017，贵港)
A. take part in B. take place
C. take off D. take action
5. —Don't _C_ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person. (2017，福建改编)
A. blow away B. put away
C. throw away D. take away
6. —The chicken sandwich tastes so good. Could you tell me how to make it?
—It is easy. Just follow the _B_.
A. discussions B. instructions
C. resolutions D. conditions
7. The old building is too dangerous. I think it should be _D_ as soon as possible.
A. turned off B. cut down
C. shut off D. pulled down
8. They have a little money and can't afford _C_ the ticket to the concert.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
9. Mark was caught in trouble. Luckily, with his brother's help, he _C_ it.
A. repeated B. attended
C. overcame D. visited
10. —Can you imagine _C_ in 100 years from now?
—It'll be unbelievable.
A. how will life be like
B. how life will be like
C. what life will be like
D. what will life be like
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The weather is closely related(联系) to our life．It is all around us all the time．It is an important part of our lives．We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat．Read this passage and learn 2 about the weather．
What is the weather
The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 3 any time, such as temperature, wind, 4 , sun, etc．
What makes the weather change
As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight．Some places get 5 sunlight．So it’s warmer in those places．Some places get little 6 no sunlight in winter．Then those places have colder temperatures．These differences in temperature make the air and water 7 around the earth．The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth．So the 8 changes．
What’s the difference between weather and climate
Climate is a place’s weather over a long time．The weather changes from day to day and 9 from hour to hour．It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon．But the climate changes very 10 over lots of years．
1. A. where B. which C. what D. when
2. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
3. A. in B. for C. on D. at
4. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal
5. A. much B. more C. little D. less
6. A. and B. so C. or D. but
7. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving
8. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight
9. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even
10. A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily
参考答案1—10、ACDBB CACDB
四、短文改错
下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号，增加，删除或修改某个单词。写在横线上。
We are all busy talking about and use the Internet which set up many years ago. At first ,the internet was only used by the government ,but in the early 1970s’, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it as well as .However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use it .Thirty years later, computers become cheaper and easier. Today it is easy to get on line and it is told that millions people use the Internet every day . Send e-mail is more and more popular between students.It has become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
1_________ 2_________ 3___________ 4__________
5 _________ 6_________ 7_________ 8___________
9__________ 10 ___________
参考答案
1 use---using 2 was set
3 the government 去掉 the 4 1970’s
5 as well 6 去掉 it
7 become—became 8 millions of
9 Sending 10 among
五、书面表达。
最近董卿主持的《朗读者》深受大家喜爱。下周你班将举行《朗读者》活动，主题为：感恩。请用英语写一篇讲稿，包含以下内容。
What article/poem… do you plan to read?
To whom do you want to read it to show your thanks?
How did this person help you?
参考篇目：Rear-View of a Fading Figure 《背影》朱自清
Written for my Mother 《写给母亲》贾平凹
Mr. Fujino 《藤野先生》鲁迅
How can I Thank You 《让我怎样感谢你》汪国真
注意：（1）短文内容可适当增加。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
（3）词数：80-100。
（4）短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。
短文首句：Hello, everyone! It’s my pleasure to be a reader.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Now let me read it for you. Hope you’ll like it.
【参考范文】One possible version:
Good morning, dear friends! Today I’m so glad to have this chance to be a reader here.
I plan to read Rear-View of a Fading Figure to my father. I am really thankful for what he has done for me. I still remember when I was a primary school student, I was so weak in study that I almost wanted to give it up. Instead of beating and scolding me, he encouraged me and believed in me and my study. After that, he insisted on helping me with my lessons every evening even when he came home, exhausted. With father’s help, I made progress gradually. And I’ve become one of the top students who is full of hope for the future.
Now let me read this passage/poem for you. Hope all of you will enjoy it.
下附书面表达评分标准：
采分点 满分 可给分值
1.内容充实，覆盖要点（内容、要点） 7 6～7分 描述了所有要点，内容合理、丰富 3～5分 描述了大部分信息，内容比较合理 1～2分 描述了小部分信息，内容不合理 0分 没有作答或描述内容与主题无关
2.用词适切，语法正确，句型多样（词汇、语法、句型） 7 6～7分 用词适切，句型变化多样且有效，完全或基本没有语言错误 3～5分 用词基本适切，句型较为单一，有少量语言错误但不影响理解 1～2分 有较多语言错误，一定程度上影响理解 0分 有大量语言错误，影响理解
3.结构紧凑，意思连贯（语意、连词、指代） 4 3～4分 行文连贯，连接词使用恰当，指代清晰 1～2分 行文不够连贯，连接词使用不够恰当，指代不够清晰 0分 没有连贯的意识
4.书写规范，词数适宜（标点符号、大小写、词数） 2 2分 大小写、标点正确，词数达标，书写规范整洁1分 大小写、标点有部分错误，词数达标，书写尚可辨认0分 大小写、标点错误较多，语言应用不规范，词数严重不足，书写难以辨认
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U3--4
一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Little Tommy was doing very badly in maths. His parents had tried everything—tutors, cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic（天主教的）school.
After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.
Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in maths. She could not think of a reason for his great change. She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?”
Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”
“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”
Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed（钉）to the plus sign（加号）, I knew they were not joking.”
1. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?
A. Because he could eat well there.
B. Because he could learn more about nuns.
C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his maths.
D. Because his parents didn’t want him to learn maths any more.
2. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.
A. was still the same as usual
B. ate so much at dinner
C. kissed her hello after school
D. worked hard but said little
3 The underlined phrase “Hitting the books” in paragraph two means “ _______” in Chinese.
A. 用功 B. 捶书
C. 发泄 D. 振作
4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.
A. Tommy felt sorry for the man
B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed
C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign
D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others
5. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that _______.
A. teachers should be strict with their students
B. mistaking（误解）might do good sometimes
C. a catholic school is much better than other ones
D. nuns are good at helping children with their math
参考答案1—5、C D A B B
二、单项选择。
1. —Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I _B_ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. (2017，南京)
A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still
2. —How does your father go to work every day?
—He used to _D_ a bus but now he is used to ________．(2017，铜仁)
A. take; walk B. taking; walking
C. taking; walk D. take; walking
3. Helping others makes us very _B_. (2017，天津)
A. lonely B. proud C. lazy D. harmful
4. —Daddy, I've run out of my pocket money. I spent 100 yuan _B_ some favorite books.
—OK. Here you are. But make sure you save money as well. (2017，黄石)
A. for B. on C. with D. at
5. Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech _A_. (2017，贵阳改编)
A. in public B. in total
C. in common D. in danger
6. —Where did you go for the vacation?
—I went to Mount Tai with my parents and we saw the sun rising in the _A_. (2017，本溪模拟)
A. east B. west C. bottom D. top
7. Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _C_. (2017，沈阳模拟)
A. why the teacher leaves
B. where did the teacher go
C. what the teacher said
D. who will teach them
8. Our son got very late this morning, so he _D_ to school without having breakfast. (2017，本溪模拟)
A. got B. reached C. came D. rushed
9. Just give me a _C_ answer. I have no time to listen to any explanation.
A. sharp B. clever C. direct D. private
10. My mom sent me a short message and asked _C_.
A. that I had bought a birthday gift for her
B. what would I buy for her birthday
C. who would come to her birthday party
D. when did I celebrate her birthday
三、完形填空。
Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.
1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with
3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished
7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best
名师点评
本文主要围绕“我为什么要上大学？”这一话题展开讨论，首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性，然后说明大学在教育中的地位，从而层次分明地解释了上大学的原因。
答案简析
1. C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示“此类的”、“这种的”，故such为正确选项。
2. A。come up with意为“提出、找出”；agree with意为“同意”；be fed up with意为“对……厌倦”；get on well with意为“和……相处得好”。根据文意A为正确选项。
3. B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因，其中最重要的原因应当是……，因此这里应用important的最高级，故选the most。
4. D。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于……”。
5. A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用，以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句，本空应填education。
6. C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就无法完成我的学业”，故选will not finish为正确选择。
7. B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”，为正确选项。
8. D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。
9. B。介词among可表示”包括……在内”为正确选项。
10. C。与前半句相对应，这里仍应用比较级，而may better意思不对，因此be able to better为正确选项。
四、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B"。
Soccer is one of the most popular sports in our modern world. But many years ago, each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own rules.
In 1863,a group of people met in England. They made some changes(改变)to the game? They made one set of new rules for every country t0follow. After that, soccer teams from different countries could play against each other.
Some of the rules are still the same today.
Now teams from all over the world take part in the World Cup every four years.? It's one of the most important things for all soccer fans.
1. Soccer is the only popular sport in our modernworld
2. After 1863,? soccer teams from different countries could play against each other.
3. Today, the World Cup is one of the most important things for all soccer fans in the world.
4. The topic of this article is about the World Cup.
【文章大意】足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。许多年前，每个国家都有自己的比赛规则，直到1863年才形成了一套统一的规则。现在世界各地的足球队可以每四年参加一次世界杯比赛。
【参考答案】BAAB
五、书面表达。(2016，呼和浩特)
初中生活中， 你有些什么改变？你是怎样改变的？请以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇英语小短文， 描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。
要求：1. 用英语写一篇短文， 80词左右；
2. 任选两方面内容；
3. 语言流畅， 书写规范， 卷面整洁；
4. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。
How I Have Changed
How time flies! Three years has quickly passed. And I have changed a lot during these years.
On one hand, I wasn't good at learning English at first. When my English teacher learnt about that, she taught me how to memorize new words and to read as many passages as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English.
On the other hand, in my first year, I was too weak to do much exercise. But with the help of the teachers and classmates, I do exercise whenever I am free. And now I can run very fast and I'm also good at playing basketball like other boys.
Thanks to the middle school life, I have changed so much！Thanks to the teachers and classmates, I have learnt so much！Never will I forget the valuable middle school life!
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U5--6
一、阅读理解。
流行神曲《小苹果》
Hit song Little Apple became so popular after it came out in late May. In China, you may hear it on a bus, or even in a small village.
?? Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon. The song’s huge success has also made more people see the movie. The comedy took US $17 million in its opening four days.
? “The song?Little Apple?is so popular. After hearing it, it’s like ‘I’m brainwashed (洗脑)’by the song. So I came to see the film,” a man said.
“It’s a good story. But the reason I’m here at the cinema is the songLittle Apple.” Hui Qing, a college student, said.
? “Many people have come to see the movie, so we added more screenings for it. The film now accounts for 20 percent of the total screenings—it’s quite a good performance for a homegrown movie,” a cinema clerk said.
??Old Boys:?The Way of Dragon?is based on an online short film called?Old Boys. The 40-minute film about youth and dreams got nearly 70 million views on a video website, and was popular among people born in the 1980s or later.
“What is popular online is a good indication (迹象) of what will be popular with young people. And this movie is a good example,” businessman Chen Su said.
Some have criticized?Little Apple?for its low quality, but the song continues keeping popular.
?
1. The movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon is a _______.
A. comedy?? ??B. soap opera??? C. sad movie?? ????D. talk show
2. Hui Qing went to see the movie?Old Boys:?The Way of Dragon?because _____.
?A. she wanted to be brainwashed??? B. the movie had a good story
?C. the movie had a good quality?? ? D. she liked listening to the song?Little Apple
3. The video?Old Boys?online lasts ______.
? A. an hour???? B. two hours???? C. 40 minutes???? D. half an hour
4. The video?Old Boys?online is about ___.
? A. life and old people?? ?B. youth and dreams????????????
? C. life and dreams??? D. dreams and hopes
5. Some don’t like the song?Little Apple?because ______.
? A. it is loud???? ??????? B. it is noisy
??C. it has low quality???? D. it’s lyrics are bad
【参考答案】1-5 ABCBC?
二、单项选择。
1. Nowadays some _B_ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. (2017，东营)
A. tools B. products
C. materials D. instruments
2. —Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it, Li Fei?
—Sorry, I don't know. I think _A_ did it before class. (2017，黄冈)
A. somebody B. nobody
C. everyone D. anyone
3. Hangzhou _B_ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. (2017，河北)
A. knows B. is known
C. was known D. will be known
4. —Did Alice tell you _C_ to get to the station?
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten. (2017，南京)
A. how B. what C. when D. where
5. When I _C_ once ________ about my Chinese Dream, I hoped all children especially girls could receive a good education. (2017，抚顺模拟)
A. have; asked B. am; asked
C. was; asked D. was; asking
6. —Can we pick some oranges to eat?
—Can't you see that they are green? They must be _D_. (2017，辽阳模拟)
A. sweet B. salty C. fresh D. sour
7. —How nice the fish _A_!
—Really? I'm sure you will like it better if you try some. (2017，铁岭模拟)
A. smells B. feels C. tastes D. sounds
8. —Your pet dog is really nice.
—Thank you! It _D_ last month. (2017，丹东模拟)
A. is bought B. buys
C. bought D. was bought
9. —The Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)is a great _B_.
—You are right. More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of poems.
A. project B. success
C. chance D. experiment
10. —Why do you always go to that supermarket to go shopping?
—The people there are very nice to their _B_.
A. bosses B. customers
C. coaches D. managers
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.
In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 1 the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 2 to do something about it.
He organized a community 3 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 5 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6 .
Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 7 every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.
Kierman was 8 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 9 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown 10 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.
1. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce
2. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped
3. A. law B. party C. company D. event
4. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give
5. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure
6. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment
7. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster
8. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned
9. A. need B. help C. hope D. action 4
10. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily
参考答案1—10、CBDAB DCABC
四、首字母填空。
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（每空一词）
Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the w 1 day. Once, they quarrelled. One of them said, "Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!" A 2 one said, "My hands are more beautiful." The third one said. " Mine a 3 the most beautiful." Just then, an old woman beggar（乞丐） came up to them. "Beautiful ladies," she said, "I'm old and can't work. I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat."
But the t 4 ladies gave her nothing. They only asked her to tell them who h 5 the most beautiful hands.
A peasant woman (农妇) was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙） because of h 6 work. The old woman beggar came up to her and said, "I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat." The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave the beggar a h 7 .
The old woman beggar ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her b 8 the rich ladies and said, "Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are m 9 more beautiful than your hands which have never d 10 anything."
【参考答案】
1、whole 2、Another 3、are 4、three 5、had
6、hard 7、half 8、before 9、much 10、done
五、书面表达。
中国茶艺是中国文化的重要组成部分， 紫砂壶泡的茶能温暖人的身体。 请根据图表信息介绍一下江苏宜兴紫砂壶。
product name Teapot
Material Purple clay
Place of origin Yixing, Jiangsu
Usage Make tea
Price $100 Yixing purple clay teapot
要求：1. 词数不少于80词。
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
_Tea_culture_is_one_of_the_most_important_parts_of_Chinese_culture._It_is_said_that_a_well?made_cup_of_hot_tea_can_warm_your_body._There_are_many_kinds_of_teapots_in_China._The_Yixing_purple_clay_teapot_is_the_best_among_them._The_teapot_is_used_for_making_tea_and_keeping_tea_warm._It_is_made_in_Yixing,__Jiangsu._It_is_made_of_purple_clay._And_it_costs_100_dollars._If_you_are_interested_in_Chinese_tea_culture,__you'd_better_not_miss_it._
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U7—8
一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops. Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar（不熟悉）with it, we’d like to offer you some advice. The tips here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.
DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item（物品）unless it’s near the end of the bargaining. Always try and drop the seller’s offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.
DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.
DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.
KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500% over.
DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around.
1. Who is this passage written for?
A. Owners of back-street shops.
B. Businessmen in Beijing.
C. Those who are good at bargaining.
D. Those who travel in Beijing.
2. What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?
A. Beijing markets. B. The prices of the items.
C. Bargaining tips. D. Ways of talking in markets.
3. What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?
A. Keep smiling. B. Be patient.
C. Be honest. D. Don’t say anything.
4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the tips used to bargain in Beijing?
A. Don’t offer your price until the end of the bargaining.
B. Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends.
C. Don’t go to markets at the time when there are many tourists.
D. Drop the seller’s offering price many times until he agrees.
5. Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?
A. Go to Xiu Shui Market. B. Whenever you go shopping, take a price list with you.
C. You can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB.
D. The price range(范围) to bargain may be between 40% and 500%.
参考答案1—5、D C A B D
二、单项选择。
1. The New Silk Road will offer a good _A_ for more nations to communicate. (2017，安徽)
A. chance B. habit C. question D. price
2. Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep _B_. (2017，江西)
A. easily B. badly C. quickly D. well
3. —Anne, the information you gave me is really _C_. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you. (2017，深圳改编)
A. useless B. ordinary C. valuable D. awful
4. —Look! The man at the school gate _A_ be our headmaster. He is always standing there to welcome us every morning. (2017，龙东地区改编)
—No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A. must; can't B. must; mustn't
C. can't; mustn't D. can; must
5. —Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Tom?
—It _B_ him. He has gone to Beijing. (2017，齐齐哈尔改编)
A. may not be B. can't be
C. mustn't be D. must be
6. This pair of glasses _A_ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses. (2017，成都改编)
A. must B. might C. can't D. mustn't
7. —Your grandmother is sleeping.
—Sorry, I will ask my brother not to make any _A_. (2017，丹东模拟)
A. noise B. voice C. trouble D. sound
8. —There are some rules in the swimming pool.
—Yes. If we remember these rules, we will be in _D_.
A. success B. regret C. attention D. safety
9. My little brother _B_ a lot because he lost his dog.
A. shouted B. cried C. remained D. avoided
10. When we got there, he managed _C_ the person we wanted.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your __1__. You can’t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you __2__ at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29?year?old Australian?
Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not __3__ for him. At school many students played jokes on him __4__ he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be __5__ friends, so he always felt __6__. However, he faced that bravely. He __7__ to type and write with two toes(脚趾)at the age of six, and he could __8__ surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the __9__ students in the studies. And he decided on __10__ to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular __11__ in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story __12__ difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you __13__， not what you don’t have.” he said. His __14__ encourages millions of people.
“I tell people to keep on getting up when they __15__ and to always love themselves，” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”(2011嘉兴、舟山)
( )1. A. arms B. ears C. eyes D. teeth
( )2. A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. shout
( )3. A. old B. easy C. modern D. difficult
( )4. A. because B. if C. until D. although
( )5. A. his B. my C. their D. our
( )6. A. happy B. relaxed C. lonely D. surprised
( )7. A. failed B. forgot C. helped D. learned
( )8. A. even B. ever C. never D. hardly
( )9. A. tall B. lazy C. sleepy D. excellent
( )10. A. how B. who C. what D. where
( )11. A. doctors B. speakers C. scientists D. managers
( )12. A. at B. for C. into D. against
( )13. A. make B. have C. lose D. want
( )14. A. story B. sadness C. friend D. family
( )15. A. fall B. play C. listen D. exercise
语篇解读：本篇短文讲述没有四肢的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic如何自强不息，和困难作斗争，以及他用自己的故事鼓励了更多的人的故事。
1. A。本句句意：你不能拥抱任何人；hold sb. in one’s arms符合句意。
2. C。本句句意：你会像29岁的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic一样对着镜子中的自己笑吗？smile at sb.意为“对某人笑”，符合句意；注意：laugh at sb.意为“嘲笑某人”。
3. B。没有四肢的人生活自然不容易(not easy)。
4. A。句意为：在学校，很多学生开他的玩笑，因为他看起来与其他每一个人不同。此处前后句之间是因果关系，应该用because连接句子。
5. C。根据上句可推出本句句意：他被拒绝成为他们的朋友；应该用their friends。
6. C。由前句可知“他没有朋友”，所以总是感到寂寞(lonely)。
7. D。fail to do sth.意为“干某事失败”，forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”，help to do sth.意为“帮助做某事”，learn to do sth.意为“学会做某事”。此处表达的是“学会打字”，应该用learn to type。
8. A。本句句意为：他甚至会冲浪和打高尔夫球。even意为“甚至”，ever意为“曾经”，never意为“从不”，hardly意为“几乎不”，应该用even。
9. D。由之前“achieved great success”可推出“在学习方面，他属于最优秀的学生之中”，用excellent(优秀的)符合句意。
10. C。由后句“to encourage others to work hard for their dreams”可推出：他决定了余生该做什么事，用what to do。
11. B。由其后的“gives speeches”及他所说的话可推出他是speaker(演讲家)。
12. D。“和困难作斗争”用against difficulties。
13. B。由后句“not what you don’t have”可推出是what you have。
14. A。前面已经提及“his story against difficulties”，所以此处应该用story，本句意为：他的故事鼓励了成千上万的人。
15. A。该句句意为“我告诉人们当他们跌倒的时候要继续爬起来。”与“keep on getting up”相对应的是fall(跌倒)。
四、短文改错。
It is interesting to visit foreign country, but there 1.________
are some problems if we know the language very well. 2.________
It may be difficulty to talk with the people there. 3.________
We may don’t know how to use the telephone there. 4.________
We may not know how to buy things we needs. 5.________
In a strange country, we may not know where to be eat or what to order in a restaurant. 6.________
When we need help, we may not know how to ask help. 7.________
It is not a happy thing to have an experience like that. 8.________
参考答案：
1.country→countries 这是一个泛指概念，应该是指多个国家，故用countries。
2.know前加don’t 从下文看，应该是不懂语言时会遇到的麻烦。
3.difficulty→difficult 本处应该用形容词形式作表语。
4.don’t→not may 本身就可以否定，不需要用don’t。
5.needs→need 主语是第一人称，need不能用动词的第三人称单数。
6.去掉be 本句应用主动形式，并且和后面的what to order是对应的。
7.ask后加for 用ask for表示“求助”。
8.√
五、书面表达。(2017，铁岭模拟)
同学们， 中考过后， 你们即将告别亲爱的母校。回首三年的母校生活， 学校里的很多规则有助于你的健康成长。请你以My School Rules 为题， 写一篇短文。
要点：1)你能告诉我们在你们学校有哪些规则吗？
2)你对这些校规有何看法？
3)你对母校有哪些合理化建议？
要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数80左右。文章的题目和开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
My School Rules
In our school, we have many rules. We shouldn't be late for school. We have to wear school uniforms to school every day. We can't run or shout in the hallways. We can't eat in class. We should listen to the teachers carefully in class. We aren't allowed to smoke in school.
I think our school rules are too strict. We should be allowed to choose our own clothes. That will make us more comfortable. We shouldn't have too much homework to do every day.
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U9—10
一、阅读理解。
汉字书写危机
Can you write the Chinese characters “ganga” (embarrassment) correctly? Do you know how to write characters like “tiaozhou” (broom)?
If you can’t, you’re not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters largely according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.
In 2013, China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 98.9 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.
Compared to adults, teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the impact of digital technology cannot be ignored, according to He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school.
“Many students are obsessed (沉迷于)with digital devices such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their studies. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write,” He said. Such worries have brought about a popular TV show titled?Chinese Spelling Hero, which focuses on Chinese character writing among teenagers. In April，the Ministry of Education called for better calligraphy (书法) education in schools. Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy.
Interestingly, calligraphy?????? teachers can’t always avoid the effects of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She admitted that it’s common for teachers like her to forget certain words.
“The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write,” she said.
1. There are ____ people who can’t write “ganga” correctly according to the passage.
??? A. few??????? ?????B. no?? ???????C. many??????????? D. a few
2. We type Chinese characters largely according to their ____.
??? A. spelling????? ??B. pronunciation??? C. meaning??????? D. shape
3. In the survey _____ people said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.
??? A. 2,517????????? ???B. 98.9?? ????C. 252????????????? ??D. 2189
4. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Compared to adults, teenagers are worse at writing Chinese characters.
B. Overuse of the electric tools will make students too lazy to think and write.
C. The popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero focuses on Chinese character writing? among adults.
D. Calligraphy teachers can always avoid the effects of modern technology.
5. The best title of the passage is _____.
??? A.?Chinese Spelling Hero???????B. Write to Remember
??? C. Interesting Chinese????????? D. Calligraphy Teachers
【参考答案】1-5 CBDBB
二、单项选择。
1. My favorite _D_ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend. (2017，毕节)
A. month B. day C. weekend D. season
2. —Could you give me a few _C_ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK. Let me see. (2017，宿迁)
A. hobbies B. knowledge
C. suggestions D. information
3. —Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us _B_ it while crossing the street. (2017，南充)
A. answering B. to answer
C. answer D. answered
4. —What's the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”？
—Let me _D_ the words in the new dictionary. (2017，孝感)
A. look at B. look for
C. look after D. look up
5. Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _A_ he was born in. (2017，泰安)
A. which B. where C. what D. it
6. —It's hot today, isn't it?
—Yes, it is. Why not _B_ your jacket？(2017，百色)
A. take care B. take off
C. take place D. take after
7. (导学号：22604024)—Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?
—Because the movie yesterday evening was so _B_ and it made me __. (2017，安顺)
A. moving; moving B. moving; moved
C. moved; moving D. moved; moved
8. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt _B_ at once. (2017，德州)
A. angry B. relaxed
C. afraid D. nervous
9. —All the students went home _A_ Lin Tao. Why?
—Because he did something wrong and had to wait for his parents to come to school.
A. except B. besides
C. with D. beside
10. The Shaolin Temple is a famous place of interest. It _D_ tons of tourists from both home and abroad every year.
A. increases B. introduces
C. realizes D. receives
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Until last year, the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn’t’ t have any children. So we always ? 1 ? all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.[www.*zz@&step.~co^m]
? ? Last year, Alice died. I was very ? 2 ? and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast. But Kathy and Peter, my next door neighbors, ?asked me to 3 them for dinner on?Christmas Eve.
? ? As soon as I arrived, Kathy asked me, “Do you have any milk at your house?”
? ? “Yes,” I replied. “ 4 you need some, I’ll go and get it right away.”
? ? “Oh, that’s all right. Come and sit down. Just give Peter your 5 and let him do it.”
? ? After a happy dinner with them, I went home. When I opened my door, I found my house had been decorated by Peter! It was ?just as 6 as each Christmas before. At that moment, I wished that I could still 7 the Christmas breakfast, but I had made?no preparations.
? ? Early the next morning, a little boy with a bag of candies 8 my bell. Before I could ask him what was 9 , he was joining by two of his friends. Within fifteen minutes, my house was full of 10 , and I had all the food I needed. I had a happy breakfast with the children again.
1. A. took B. invited C. sent D. led
2. A. happy B. lazy C. sad D. poor
3. A. help B. join C. pay D. meet
4. A. Unless B. As C. Since D. If
5. A. money B. milk C. keys D. things
6. A. beautiful B. dirty C. colorless D. empty
7. A. buy B. enjoy C. sell D. serve
8. A. rang B. answered C. required D. painted
9. A. boiling B. ending C. singing D. happening
10. A. gifts B. children C. flowers D. candies
参考答案1—10、BCBDC ADADB
四、任务型阅读。
阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life? However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use? The World Health Organization reports that almost 4 000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.
Farmers use 70% - 8526 of the world fresh water to produce f00d.? People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry(工业)uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up（占据）only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used.The local government has to try to make people useless water.
In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less.? They even keep waste water for other use. In Australia, the govemment has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use,The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem? We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
1. In developed countries,? most water is used by industry.
2. People in Asia have enough clean water to use.
3. To save water, Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second use.
4. According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.
5. Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.
【文章大意】文章通过列举亚洲和非洲部分地区缺乏水资源的例子，告诉人们要节约用水。
【参考答案】ABABA
五、书面表达。
不同的国家有不同的风俗文化， 在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上， 你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容， 用英语写一篇题为“How Should We Treat Foreign Festivals？”的作文。
1. 要点：1)现在有哪些外来节日？(至少列举3 个);
2)它们对我们有哪些影响？我们是否该庆祝它们？为什么？
3)我们该如何看待外来节日？
2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数80左右。
How Should We Treat Foreign Festivals?
Nowadays, more and more foreign festivals are coming into China, such as Christmas Day, Valentine's Day and April Fool's Day.
Some of them are arousing increasing attention yearly in China. So some people are worried whether these foreign festivals will replace the Chinese traditional festivals.
In my opinion, we should celebrate some meaningful foreign festivals because these festivals help us Chinese know more about the culture of different countries.
I think we should love our own traditional festivals and never give them up. At the same time, why not try to introduce them to foreign countries?
