unit6 I am going to study computer science sectionB (2a-4)课件 (共49张PPT)

课件49张PPT。Unit 6Section B
Period 2 (2a - 4)A: What are you going to do next year?
B: I’m going to …Talk about your New Year’s resolutions with your partner.New Year's Resolution Survey ResultsMake a list of the New Year’s resolutions the article mentions.work harder in school
play sports
eat more vegetables
learn a new language
exercise more to keep fit
study the subjects and communicate better with the kids
find a new job2aDiscuss the questions with your partner.1. Did you make any resolutions last year?
2. Were you able to keep them? Why or
why not?A. These are about making yourself a better person.
B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
C. There are good reasons for this.
D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.指导：
1. 首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。
2. 然后，阅读每个段落，重点阅读每个空格前后的句子。
3. 根据上下文来确定空格处应填的句子。1. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ____________ When we make resolutions
at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming
year. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.DD句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”，空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候……”可推测出本空应填此句。2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with
self-improvement. __________ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. ____________ABA句意：这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有关。”，可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。B句意：例如, 一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种 “与更好的计划有关的决心”，本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ___________ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you-will you make any next year?CC句意: 对此种情况有不错的理由。本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因, 可知空格处应先C句。Read again and mark T (True) or F (False).1. The resolution is a kind of promise.
2. Many resolutions have to do with other people.
3. The writer thinks the resolutions may be difficult to keep.TFT2cRead the passage and match each paragraph [1-3] with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.___________ To question the idea of making resolutions
___________ To give the meaning of resolution
___________ To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsParagraph 3Paragraph 1Paragraph 22dAnswer the questions with short sentences.1. What is a resolution?
_______________________________________
2. When do people usually make resolutions?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
3. Why do people usually make resolutions?
_______________________________________
It’s a kind of promise that you make to yourself.People often make resolutions at the beginning of the year.They hope that they are going to improve their lives.4. How can people remember their resolutions?
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________Some people write down their resolutions and plans.
Some people tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.The writer talks about three different kinds of resolutions: physical health, self-improvement (which includes taking up a hobby) and better planning.
6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?
_________________________________________
7. Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not?
_________________________________________Answers will vary.Answers will vary.2eFind these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.have to do with ___________________________
make promises ___________________________
have … in common ________________________
write down _______________________________
for this reason ____________________________
take up __________________________________3atake listen make is help learn areResolutions _________ promises to yourself. They may _________ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to __________ four resolutions.arehelpmakeComplete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ____________ up a new hobby. I think singing ___________ a great activity so I am going to ___________ to sing. I
think this will also make my family happy because they love to ___________ to music and sing together.learntakeislisten New Year’s ResolutionsGroup-work1. This year
1)The best thing I did. _______________________.
2) The worst thing I did.
_______________________.Write about yourself.2. For next year
I’m going to …
I hope to …
I want to …
I plan to …3bWrite your resolutions under the following headings.1. Ideas for improving my physical health
______________________________________
2. Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends
______________________________________
3. Ideas for doing better at school
______________________________________get more exercise,help mom cook meals; eat more vegetablesplay games with friendsmake a weekly plan for schoolwork;work hard at math and English3cUse your notes to write three more paragraphs about your resolutions. In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.The second resolution is about improving my physical health. ________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________ I am going to try a new sport such as ping pong and play it two or three times a week.The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends.
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
The last resolution is about how to do better at school. __________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________I am going to spend more time with my family. I am also going to help my friends more. I am going to read more books in English. 本文是写自己新年决心，因此在写句子时应用一般将来时态，用 be going to 结构。
根据3b中的要点提示，模仿3a中的写作方式，将自己的新年决心依次写在每个相关的决心里。
最后，再通读一遍自己的短文，看是否通顺和正确。写作指导 The second resolution is about improving my physical health. I am going to try a new sport such as ping pong and play it two or three times a week. Playing more sports will help me to become healthier and I will not fall ill so often.
The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. I am going to spend more time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby together! Doing more things together with my family will make my family happy. I am also going to help my friends more. For example, I can help them with their English homework if there is anything they don’t understand. Helping my friends will show them that I care about them and that they are important to me. The last resolution is about how to do better at school. I am going to read more books in English. That is going to help me learn more English words. I know I can keep this resolution because reading is fun.What can you do to realize your
New Year’s resolution? Discussion4Imagine you work for your city. Think of a plan to make it cleaner and greener.1. We’re going to make the subway better.
Then people don’t have to drive to work.
2. _____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
4. _____________________________________
5. _____________________________________We’re going to plant more trees and flowers around the city. We’re going to go to school or work by bike. cleaner energyWe’re going to help clean the streets and parks on the weekends. We’re going to use more cleaner energy. 1. discuss v. 讨论；商量
Let’s discuss how to deal with this problem.
让我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题。
discuss 的名词形式是discussion
All we need now is action, not discussion.
我们现在需要的是行动，不是讨论。
The plan under discussion is very important.
正在讨论中的计划非常重要。Language pointsThe students in Class 2 are having a _______ (discuss) about how to achieve a balance between study and play.
Our teacher often asks us ______ questions in groups.
A. discuss B. to discuss
C. discussing D. discusseddiscussion B2. Most of the time, we make promises to …
promise n. 承诺；诺言
v. 许诺；承诺；答应
He promised to help me.
他许诺过要帮助我。
Once you make a promise, you should keep it, and you shouldn’t break it.
一旦你许下诺言，你就得遵守你的诺言，而不应当违背你的诺言。
I promised you not to say that.
我答应你不说那件事。--- I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.--- Is that a ______? I’m sure I’ll get the bike. 　A. chance B. promise
C. trick D. treatBThe boy promised _________ late for school again.
A. to not be B. not to be
C. not being D. being not答案：选B
点拨：promise not to do sth. 许诺不干某事归纳小结 make a promise 许下诺言
keep a promise 遵守诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
promise sb. to do sth. 许诺某人干某事3. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
have to do with 关于；与…有关系
The book has to do with computers.
那本书与计算机有关。
What does that have to do with it?
那跟这有什么关系?
Harry said he didn’t want to have anything to do with the new comer.
哈利说他不想与那新来的扯上关系。 4. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby …
take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
I'd be happy to take up a new hobby.
我很乐意开始一种新嗜好。
When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language?
你什么时候开始选修日语作为第二语言? take up 这个短语的意思很多，可意为“拿起；接受；继续；占据” 等。
She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.
她拿起听筒开始拨电话号码。
Gerry's wife Jo takes up the story.
格里的妻子乔接着往下讲。
I won't?take up?much of your time.??
我不想多占用你的时间。 根据句意，推断 take up 在各句中的含义。
1. This table takes up too much room.
2. He took up an English newspaper and
began to read.
3. She took up his offer of a drink.
4. She took up the story where her husband
had left off.
5. She will take up her duties next week.占据拿起接受继续开始 take a photo / picture拍照; 照相
take a hand in 参加, 插手
take a seat 就座, 入座
take a shower 洗淋浴
take a walk 散步
take a train 乘火车
take care of 照顾
take away 拿走
take out 取出