人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 2 English around the world 课本单词课件(共54张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 2 English around the world 课本单词课件(共54张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-12-16 19:16:25 | ||
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课件54张PPT。 Unit 2 单词
English around the world1. ________________ n. 地铁 2._____________ n.电梯
3. ________________ n. <英> 石油
4._________________ n. <美>汽油，煤气
5._________________ adj. 官方的，正式的
6._________________ n. 航海，航行一、单词拼写elevatorpetrolgasofficialvoyage subway7.________________ 因为，由于
8. ________________ adj. 本土的 n.本地人
9._________________ 走近，过来，被提出
10._________________ n. 公寓
11._________________ adv. 实际上
_______________ adj. 实际的
because ofnativecome upapartmentactually actual 12.______________vt.以…为根据 n. 基础
13. ________________ 现在，目前
14.________________ adj. 逐渐的，逐步的
15._________________ adv. 逐渐地
16._________________ vt.使富裕
17. ________________ n.词汇，词汇量
18. _________________ 利用，使用
baseat presentgradualgraduallyenrich vocabulary make use of19._______________ n. 拼写
20._______________ adj. 较后的，后者的
21._______________ n. 身份
22.________________ adj. 流利的
23. ________________ adv. 流利地
24._________________ adj. 频繁的，
25.__________________adv. 频繁地frequentlyspellinglatteridentityfluentfluentlyfrequent26._______________ 例如
27._______________ n. /vt. 命令
28._______________ n. /vt. 请求，要求
29._______________ n. 表达
30.________________ 扮演角色
31. ________________ vt. 辨认出，承认
32._________________ n. 卡车
33.__________________n. 口音accentsuch ascommandrequestexpressionplay a part inrecognizelorry34._______________ 闪电
35._______________ adv. 直接 adj. 笔直的
36._______________ n.街区
37._______________ n. 出租车
38. _______________ adj. 中西部的
39. _______________ adj.东部的
40. ________________ adj.东南的
41. ________________ adj.非洲的
lightningstraightblockcabmidwesterneasternsoutheasternAfrican1. voyage n. _____________________
2. gradual adj. _____________________
3. vocabulary n. _____________________
4. elevator n. _____________________
5. apartment n. _____________________
6. expression n. _____________________
7. accent n. _____________________航行；航海；海上旅行逐渐的；逐步的词汇；词汇量；词表公寓词语；表达口音；重音电梯；升降舵；升降机一、单词翻译8. frequently adv. _______________
9. identity n. ________
10. actually adv. _____________________
11. base n. /vt. _____________________
12. command n/vt. _____________________
13. request n./vt. _____________________
14. recognize vt. _______________频繁地身份实际上命令请求，要求辨认出，承认基础, 以…为根据15. because of _____________________
16. come up _____________________
17. come up with _____________________
18. at present _____________________
19. make use of _____________________
20. such as _____________________
21. play a part in _ ____________________因为，由于走上前来，被提出提出使用，利用例如扮演角色目前 ___________adj.基础的；根本的
___________adv.基本上；实际上；主要地
___________n.基础；要素；基准)二、词汇拓展basis1.base vt. 以……为根据 n.基部；基地；基础basicbasically ⑴ Merry，whose husband serves in an air base，believes that the _______ (base) of a good marriage is trust.
⑵ Our friendship is based ___ trust and honesty.
⑶ We improve our reading comprehension ____ the base of reading a lot.onbasis on2.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的_____________adv 流利地；流畅地
_____________n.流利；流畅fluencyfluentlyMiss Dent，who speaks English⑴______, says that ⑵________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice. (fluent) fluency fluently_____________adv频繁地
_____________n.频繁；频率 3.frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的frequencyfrequently ⑴ Dr. Kent，a geographer，is a frequent visitor to places where the _________ (frequent) of earthquakes is high.
⑵ Earthquakes occur ____________ (frequent) in this area.frequencyfrequently___________adj.无用的；无效的
___________adj.用过的；习惯的
___________adv.无用地；无价值地
___________n.使用者；用户
___________n.使用；用法；词语惯用法
___________v. 重新使用，循环使用4.use v & n. 使用reuseuselessuseduselesslyuserusage ⑴ Bruce isn’t what he _____ (use) to be. Now he is used to _____(rise) early and making full use of his time. He says that one’s energy should ________ (use) to do something______ (use) for society.
⑵ This is a ________(use) knife-the handle has broken!
⑶ Water heaters are sized to meet the needs of _______ (use). usedrisingbe usedusefuluseless users5.express vt. 表达；表示
n. 特快专递；特快列车 ___________n.表情；短语expression After sending an express to the Foreign Languages Press, Mr. Hess hurried back to the school. Two students were waiting for him to tell them the differences between two⑴_________ (express). Failing to solve it，he ⑵________ (express) regret and at the same time an embarrassed ⑶ ___________ (express) appeared on his face.expression expressionsexpressed1.___________________扮演一个角色；参与
2.___________________例如……；像这种的
3.___________________走近；上来；提出
4.___________________以……为基础
5.___________________充分利用；充分使用
6.___________________目前；现在
7.___________________即使；尽管三、词组互译even if/though play a partsuch ascome upbe based onmake full use ofat present8. _______________与……交流；与……相连
9.believe it or not _______________
10.because of ________________
11.at the end of the 16th century____________
12.by the end of the 16th century____________
13.come from all over the world_____________
14.move from one place to another
___________________
15.than ever before______________________communicate with信不信由你因为；由于在十六世纪末到十六世纪末来自世界各地从一个地方搬到另一个地方比以往任何时候1.美国英语以英国英语为基础。(be based on)
2.信不信由你，美国英语现在比以往任何时候起的作用都越来越重要。(play a part，than ever before)四、词组运用2.Believe it or not，American English is playing a more and more important part than ever before.1.American English is based on British English.3.目前，很多人因为想实现美国梦而学习美国英语。(at present，because of)
4.李华认识到了美国英语的重要性，成了学习美国英语的一员。(recognize)4.Li Hua has recognized the importance of (learning) American English and becomes one of those learning American English.3.At present，millions of people take up American English because of (trying to achieve) their American dream.5.李华说他会不断努力，即使困难重重，也不会放弃。(frequent，come up)6.他充分利用时间，丰富词汇，练习听说。(make use of，enrich，vocabulary)6.He makes full use of his time，enriching vocabulary and practicing listening and speaking.5.Li Hua says that he’ll make frequent efforts and won’t give it up even if many learning difficulties may come up.7.我相信他一定能掌握到美国英语。(have a good command of)
8.他一定能说一口流利的美国英语。(fluent)8.He will be able to speak American English fluently.7.I believe he’ll have a good command of American English.So why has English changed 1______ time? Actually all languages change and develop 2
_____ cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first 3 ____ English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. over五、课文填空whentheIt was based more 4 ___ German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150，English became 5 ____ (little) like German because those 6 ___ ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially 7_____ vocabulary. onlesswhoitsSo by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than 8 ___ before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people 9 ___________ (take) to Australia too. English began10___________ (speak) in both countries.everwere takento be spoken直接引语与间接引语(要求与命令)：
句型转换：
1.The students said to their teacher，“Would you please sing us a song?”
The students ______ their teacher _____ sing ______a song.六、语法专练them askedto2.The secretary said to the woman on the phone，“Could you hold on a minute” ?
The secretary _____ the woman on the phone ____ hold on a minuteto asked3.Tom’s father said to him angrily，“Get out!”.
Tom’s father ________ him _____ get out.
4.Mrs.Smith said to her daughter，“Never drive after drinking!”.
Mrs. Smith _______her daughter ______ drive after drinking.never to orderedtowarned5.The mother said to her child，“Turn down the radio!”.
The mother ____ her child ____turn down the radio.
完成下列句子：
6.她临终前恳请她的兄弟照顾她的孩子。
She ______ her brother with her dying breath
_______________________.to look after her childrentoldtobegged7.为了抓小偷，他命令把所有的门都锁上。
To stop the thief，he ordered all the doors
_____________.
8.医生竭力劝我不要吸烟。
The doctor strongly advised me __________ at all.not to smoketo be locked9.经理要求她说话时摆脱浓重的南方口音。
Her manager _________ her____________
______________________ when talking.
10.女主人请客人们坐下.
The hostess ______ the guests ___________ .to sit downrequested to get rid of her
strong southern accentaskedpresent sth.to sb./present sb.with sth.把……交给某人；向某人颁发……
at present=at the present time=now 目前，现在
be present at 出席；到场(反义： be absent from)1.present adj.出席的，在场的，现在的 vt.出席，展现，颁发 n.现在，赠品，礼品核心单词⑴ All the people ____________________ (出席晚会的)were her supporters.
⑵ The mayor presented a gold cup ____ the winner in the competition yesterday运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。present at the party to request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
request that sb (should) do 要求某人做某事2.request v.& n.请求，要求⑴ He requested me ________ (write) a letter of recommendation.
⑵ He requested that I ________________(write) a letter of recommendation.
⑶ The passengers _____________(request) to show their passports.运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。are requested to write should write/writerecognize ...as/to be 认可/承认……为
recognize +宾语从句 意识到；承认3.recognize vt.认出；承认
比较：realize vt. 实现；意识到，认识到 ⑴ I recognize him______________________
____________ . (他是个聪明人).
⑵ Though they hadn’t met for many years，they ___________________ (认出了对方)at the first sight.运用：根据提示，完成下列句子。recognized each other as a clever man/to be a
clever mancommand sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事
command that sb (should) do命令某人做某事
have a good command of精通4.command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握 ⑴ She has ___ very good command of the English language.
⑵ He commanded me________ (leave) at once.
⑶ He commanded that I _________________ (leave) at once.运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式
填空。should leave/leaveato leave联想：像command一样，其后的名词性从句的谓语用“(should)+ 动词原形”的常用词有：
一个“坚持(insist)”；
两个“命令(order，command)”；
三个“建议(suggest，advise，propose)”；
四个“要求(demand，ask，require，request)”；1.come up 走近；上来；长出；发芽
come up to达到(某标准)；升到(某点)
come up with 想出(办法；主意)；提出(意见)重要词组 ⑴ The water _____________ my neck.
⑵ The boy _____________ a new idea of solving the problem.
⑶ He __________ the policeman and asked the way.运用：用以上短语的适当形式完成下列句子。came up tocame up tocame up with2.because of 因为；由于(短语介词)
because 因为；由于(连词)
同义：as a result of，due to，thanks to ⑴ He came late to school again _______ he got up too late.
⑵ The girl cried __________ what the teacher said.
⑶ we have to cancel our trip _________ the bad weather.运用：用because 或because of填空。becausebecause ofbecause of⑴ I like drinks __________ tea and coffee.
⑵ Many great men have risen from poverty(贫穷)—Lincoln and Edison，____________ .3.such as 短语介词，只能放在名词前
for example副词词组，可放句首、句中或句末运用：用上述两个短语完成下列句子。for example such as提示：该短语中的it无意义，与该短语类似的还有：take it easy(别紧张；别担忧；放松些)。4.believe it or not 信不信由你(用作插入语)翻译：信不信由你，世界上根本没有鬼。Believe it or not，there is no ghost in the world.翻译：中国在当今世界扮演着重要的角色。
___________________________________in the world today.5.play a role/part in 在……担任角色或起作用China is playing an important part/role翻译：我们应该充分利用每一分钟。
We should try to______________________
___________ .6.make use of=use 利用；使用
make good/full use of 充分利用 make good/full use of every
minute
English around the world1. ________________ n. 地铁 2._____________ n.电梯
3. ________________ n. <英> 石油
4._________________ n. <美>汽油，煤气
5._________________ adj. 官方的，正式的
6._________________ n. 航海，航行一、单词拼写elevatorpetrolgasofficialvoyage subway7.________________ 因为，由于
8. ________________ adj. 本土的 n.本地人
9._________________ 走近，过来，被提出
10._________________ n. 公寓
11._________________ adv. 实际上
_______________ adj. 实际的
because ofnativecome upapartmentactually actual 12.______________vt.以…为根据 n. 基础
13. ________________ 现在，目前
14.________________ adj. 逐渐的，逐步的
15._________________ adv. 逐渐地
16._________________ vt.使富裕
17. ________________ n.词汇，词汇量
18. _________________ 利用，使用
baseat presentgradualgraduallyenrich vocabulary make use of19._______________ n. 拼写
20._______________ adj. 较后的，后者的
21._______________ n. 身份
22.________________ adj. 流利的
23. ________________ adv. 流利地
24._________________ adj. 频繁的，
25.__________________adv. 频繁地frequentlyspellinglatteridentityfluentfluentlyfrequent26._______________ 例如
27._______________ n. /vt. 命令
28._______________ n. /vt. 请求，要求
29._______________ n. 表达
30.________________ 扮演角色
31. ________________ vt. 辨认出，承认
32._________________ n. 卡车
33.__________________n. 口音accentsuch ascommandrequestexpressionplay a part inrecognizelorry34._______________ 闪电
35._______________ adv. 直接 adj. 笔直的
36._______________ n.街区
37._______________ n. 出租车
38. _______________ adj. 中西部的
39. _______________ adj.东部的
40. ________________ adj.东南的
41. ________________ adj.非洲的
lightningstraightblockcabmidwesterneasternsoutheasternAfrican1. voyage n. _____________________
2. gradual adj. _____________________
3. vocabulary n. _____________________
4. elevator n. _____________________
5. apartment n. _____________________
6. expression n. _____________________
7. accent n. _____________________航行；航海；海上旅行逐渐的；逐步的词汇；词汇量；词表公寓词语；表达口音；重音电梯；升降舵；升降机一、单词翻译8. frequently adv. _______________
9. identity n. ________
10. actually adv. _____________________
11. base n. /vt. _____________________
12. command n/vt. _____________________
13. request n./vt. _____________________
14. recognize vt. _______________频繁地身份实际上命令请求，要求辨认出，承认基础, 以…为根据15. because of _____________________
16. come up _____________________
17. come up with _____________________
18. at present _____________________
19. make use of _____________________
20. such as _____________________
21. play a part in _ ____________________因为，由于走上前来，被提出提出使用，利用例如扮演角色目前 ___________adj.基础的；根本的
___________adv.基本上；实际上；主要地
___________n.基础；要素；基准)二、词汇拓展basis1.base vt. 以……为根据 n.基部；基地；基础basicbasically ⑴ Merry，whose husband serves in an air base，believes that the _______ (base) of a good marriage is trust.
⑵ Our friendship is based ___ trust and honesty.
⑶ We improve our reading comprehension ____ the base of reading a lot.onbasis on2.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的_____________adv 流利地；流畅地
_____________n.流利；流畅fluencyfluentlyMiss Dent，who speaks English⑴______, says that ⑵________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice. (fluent) fluency fluently_____________adv频繁地
_____________n.频繁；频率 3.frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的frequencyfrequently ⑴ Dr. Kent，a geographer，is a frequent visitor to places where the _________ (frequent) of earthquakes is high.
⑵ Earthquakes occur ____________ (frequent) in this area.frequencyfrequently___________adj.无用的；无效的
___________adj.用过的；习惯的
___________adv.无用地；无价值地
___________n.使用者；用户
___________n.使用；用法；词语惯用法
___________v. 重新使用，循环使用4.use v & n. 使用reuseuselessuseduselesslyuserusage ⑴ Bruce isn’t what he _____ (use) to be. Now he is used to _____(rise) early and making full use of his time. He says that one’s energy should ________ (use) to do something______ (use) for society.
⑵ This is a ________(use) knife-the handle has broken!
⑶ Water heaters are sized to meet the needs of _______ (use). usedrisingbe usedusefuluseless users5.express vt. 表达；表示
n. 特快专递；特快列车 ___________n.表情；短语expression After sending an express to the Foreign Languages Press, Mr. Hess hurried back to the school. Two students were waiting for him to tell them the differences between two⑴_________ (express). Failing to solve it，he ⑵________ (express) regret and at the same time an embarrassed ⑶ ___________ (express) appeared on his face.expression expressionsexpressed1.___________________扮演一个角色；参与
2.___________________例如……；像这种的
3.___________________走近；上来；提出
4.___________________以……为基础
5.___________________充分利用；充分使用
6.___________________目前；现在
7.___________________即使；尽管三、词组互译even if/though play a partsuch ascome upbe based onmake full use ofat present8. _______________与……交流；与……相连
9.believe it or not _______________
10.because of ________________
11.at the end of the 16th century____________
12.by the end of the 16th century____________
13.come from all over the world_____________
14.move from one place to another
___________________
15.than ever before______________________communicate with信不信由你因为；由于在十六世纪末到十六世纪末来自世界各地从一个地方搬到另一个地方比以往任何时候1.美国英语以英国英语为基础。(be based on)
2.信不信由你，美国英语现在比以往任何时候起的作用都越来越重要。(play a part，than ever before)四、词组运用2.Believe it or not，American English is playing a more and more important part than ever before.1.American English is based on British English.3.目前，很多人因为想实现美国梦而学习美国英语。(at present，because of)
4.李华认识到了美国英语的重要性，成了学习美国英语的一员。(recognize)4.Li Hua has recognized the importance of (learning) American English and becomes one of those learning American English.3.At present，millions of people take up American English because of (trying to achieve) their American dream.5.李华说他会不断努力，即使困难重重，也不会放弃。(frequent，come up)6.他充分利用时间，丰富词汇，练习听说。(make use of，enrich，vocabulary)6.He makes full use of his time，enriching vocabulary and practicing listening and speaking.5.Li Hua says that he’ll make frequent efforts and won’t give it up even if many learning difficulties may come up.7.我相信他一定能掌握到美国英语。(have a good command of)
8.他一定能说一口流利的美国英语。(fluent)8.He will be able to speak American English fluently.7.I believe he’ll have a good command of American English.So why has English changed 1______ time? Actually all languages change and develop 2
_____ cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first 3 ____ English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. over五、课文填空whentheIt was based more 4 ___ German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150，English became 5 ____ (little) like German because those 6 ___ ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially 7_____ vocabulary. onlesswhoitsSo by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than 8 ___ before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people 9 ___________ (take) to Australia too. English began10___________ (speak) in both countries.everwere takento be spoken直接引语与间接引语(要求与命令)：
句型转换：
1.The students said to their teacher，“Would you please sing us a song?”
The students ______ their teacher _____ sing ______a song.六、语法专练them askedto2.The secretary said to the woman on the phone，“Could you hold on a minute” ?
The secretary _____ the woman on the phone ____ hold on a minuteto asked3.Tom’s father said to him angrily，“Get out!”.
Tom’s father ________ him _____ get out.
4.Mrs.Smith said to her daughter，“Never drive after drinking!”.
Mrs. Smith _______her daughter ______ drive after drinking.never to orderedtowarned5.The mother said to her child，“Turn down the radio!”.
The mother ____ her child ____turn down the radio.
完成下列句子：
6.她临终前恳请她的兄弟照顾她的孩子。
She ______ her brother with her dying breath
_______________________.to look after her childrentoldtobegged7.为了抓小偷，他命令把所有的门都锁上。
To stop the thief，he ordered all the doors
_____________.
8.医生竭力劝我不要吸烟。
The doctor strongly advised me __________ at all.not to smoketo be locked9.经理要求她说话时摆脱浓重的南方口音。
Her manager _________ her____________
______________________ when talking.
10.女主人请客人们坐下.
The hostess ______ the guests ___________ .to sit downrequested to get rid of her
strong southern accentaskedpresent sth.to sb./present sb.with sth.把……交给某人；向某人颁发……
at present=at the present time=now 目前，现在
be present at 出席；到场(反义： be absent from)1.present adj.出席的，在场的，现在的 vt.出席，展现，颁发 n.现在，赠品，礼品核心单词⑴ All the people ____________________ (出席晚会的)were her supporters.
⑵ The mayor presented a gold cup ____ the winner in the competition yesterday运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。present at the party to request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
request that sb (should) do 要求某人做某事2.request v.& n.请求，要求⑴ He requested me ________ (write) a letter of recommendation.
⑵ He requested that I ________________(write) a letter of recommendation.
⑶ The passengers _____________(request) to show their passports.运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。are requested to write should write/writerecognize ...as/to be 认可/承认……为
recognize +宾语从句 意识到；承认3.recognize vt.认出；承认
比较：realize vt. 实现；意识到，认识到 ⑴ I recognize him______________________
____________ . (他是个聪明人).
⑵ Though they hadn’t met for many years，they ___________________ (认出了对方)at the first sight.运用：根据提示，完成下列句子。recognized each other as a clever man/to be a
clever mancommand sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事
command that sb (should) do命令某人做某事
have a good command of精通4.command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握 ⑴ She has ___ very good command of the English language.
⑵ He commanded me________ (leave) at once.
⑶ He commanded that I _________________ (leave) at once.运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式
填空。should leave/leaveato leave联想：像command一样，其后的名词性从句的谓语用“(should)+ 动词原形”的常用词有：
一个“坚持(insist)”；
两个“命令(order，command)”；
三个“建议(suggest，advise，propose)”；
四个“要求(demand，ask，require，request)”；1.come up 走近；上来；长出；发芽
come up to达到(某标准)；升到(某点)
come up with 想出(办法；主意)；提出(意见)重要词组 ⑴ The water _____________ my neck.
⑵ The boy _____________ a new idea of solving the problem.
⑶ He __________ the policeman and asked the way.运用：用以上短语的适当形式完成下列句子。came up tocame up tocame up with2.because of 因为；由于(短语介词)
because 因为；由于(连词)
同义：as a result of，due to，thanks to ⑴ He came late to school again _______ he got up too late.
⑵ The girl cried __________ what the teacher said.
⑶ we have to cancel our trip _________ the bad weather.运用：用because 或because of填空。becausebecause ofbecause of⑴ I like drinks __________ tea and coffee.
⑵ Many great men have risen from poverty(贫穷)—Lincoln and Edison，____________ .3.such as 短语介词，只能放在名词前
for example副词词组，可放句首、句中或句末运用：用上述两个短语完成下列句子。for example such as提示：该短语中的it无意义，与该短语类似的还有：take it easy(别紧张；别担忧；放松些)。4.believe it or not 信不信由你(用作插入语)翻译：信不信由你，世界上根本没有鬼。Believe it or not，there is no ghost in the world.翻译：中国在当今世界扮演着重要的角色。
___________________________________in the world today.5.play a role/part in 在……担任角色或起作用China is playing an important part/role翻译：我们应该充分利用每一分钟。
We should try to______________________
___________ .6.make use of=use 利用；使用
make good/full use of 充分利用 make good/full use of every
minute