英语人教版 七年级下
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here?
第二课时2d-3c
知识目标：
1.词汇：be far from, there be, across from
2.句型：--Is there a bank around here?
--Where is Center Street?
能力目标：能够表达问路、指路句型
情感目标：通过问路指路，培养助人为乐的品质。
Teaching aims
warm up
street
near
across
across from
front
in front of
behind
n. 大街
prep. 在…附近
prep. &adv.过；穿过
在…对面
n. 前面
在…前面
prep. 在…后面
Words
lead-in
pay phone
Bridge Street
bank
library
hotel
hospital
supermarket
-Is there a …near here?
-Yes, there is.
-Where’s the …?
-It’s …
park
Tony: Hi,__________. Linda: Yes. How can I help you?
Tony: Well, I’m ______in town. Is there a bank around here?
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s ___________the park.
Tony: Oh… where’s Center Street?
Linda: It’s not too __________here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda:___________.
Presentation
Listen and then fill in the blanks:
excuse me
new
across form
far from
No problem
practice
Rewrite the conversation in pairs.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. _________________
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there __________ around here?
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on _____________. It’s ___________.
Tony: Oh… where’s ______________?
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can __________ you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: ____________.
Excuse me, is there a
hospital near here?
Yes,there is.It’s
on Bridge Street.
pairwork
Make your conversation.
Fast reading
Is there a bank near here?
_______________________
2. Where’s the bank? _________________________________
3. Is Center Street far from here?
_________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s on Center Street, across from the park.
No, it isn’t.
Read the conversation
and answer the questions.
Presentation
there be句型
一般疑问句的答语
there be问there be答
careful reading
Read the conversation
and find the phrases.
1.在城镇里
2.这周围
3.在对面
4.离这儿远
5.和你一起步行
6.没问题
1.in town
2.near here
3.across from
4.far from here
5.walk with you
6.no problem
Presentation
1. 附近有银行吗？_________________________________
2. 是的。它在中心街上。
_________________________________
3. 附近有餐馆吗？
_________________________________
阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Is there a bank near here?
Are there any restaurants near here?
Grammar Focus
在附近
=around here
否定句some 变any
Presentation
有，在邮局前面有一家。
___________________________________
5.旅馆在哪里? ___________________
6. 它在公安局后面。_________________________________
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel?
It’s behind the police station.
Presentation
7. 银行在哪里? __________________
8. 它紧挨着邮局。
_______________________
9. 公园在哪里？__________________
10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ____________________________________
11. 投币电话在哪里？
_____________________________
12. 他们在邮局与图书馆中间。 ___________________________________
Where’s the park?
It’s next to the post office.
Where are the pay phones?
Where’s the bank?
It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
They’re between the post office and the library.
between ...and ...
在...和...之间
Presentation
A choosing game：help them find the way
Go straight down the
Chang Sheng Street
Chang Sheng Street
Shang Xi Middle school ?
Go straight down the
Chang Sheng Street
and turn right
Chang Sheng Street
Shang Xi Middle school ?
Go straight down the
Chang Sheng Street
and turn right at the first crossing
then turn left.
Shang Xi Middle school ?
Chang Sheng Street
You are very lucky,and you must sing a song for us.
3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.
Where’s the bank?
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone?
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there’s one across from the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t.
There’s one on New Street.
5. Is there a hospital near the
pay phone?
————————————
————————————
Presentation
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
3b. Look at the map and write the sentences.
The bank is between the hospital and the post office
on New Street.
2. The park is between Center Street and New Street.
3. There is a restaurant on North Street.
Presentation
3c. Take turns to choose a place in the
picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates
ask questions and then guess the place.
Presentation
-Is it on Bridge Street?
- Yes, it is.
- Yes, it is.
- Yes, it is.
-Is it next to the police station?
-Is it the restaurant?
Guessing
Game
Presentation
There be 句型
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构：
1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the hous
There is
There are
language points
2. 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t… 例如：
大桥街上没有银行。
_____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
在教室里没有篮球。
______ _____ any basketballs in the classroom.
There isn’t
There aren’t
language points
3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…?
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.
这附近有餐馆吗？
__ _____ a restaurant near here?
教室里有学生吗？
___ _____ any students in the classroom?
Is there
Are there
language points
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。
e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____ __ a pay phone next to the post office.
There is
(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动 词就用“are”。
e.g.在公园里很多树。
_____ ___ many trees in the park.
There are
language points
(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。
e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table.
在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table.
There is
There are
language points
1. across from 意为“在……对面”
e.g. 银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g. 你能游过这条河吗？
The bank is across from our school.
Can you swim across the river?
language points
through
through :从中间穿过,动作在里面进行
Center Street
across
across : 表示从一定范围的一边到另一边,
动作在物体表面进行
througt 和across 区别
2. in front of 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）
e.g. 在房子前有一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”（在某范围之内）
e.g. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。
There is a car in front of the house.
There is a table in the front of the classroom.
language points
3.How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或How may I help you?
类似的句子还有：
May I help you?
Do you need any help?
Is there anything I can help (you) with?
What can I do for you?
language points
practice
1.----_____. Is there a bank near here ?---_____, I don’t know.
A Excuse me Sorry B Sorry Excuse me
C Excuse me Excuse me D Sorry Sorry
2.There is a tall building ____ the post office.
A in front of B in the front C in the front of D the front of
3.A blackboard is ____ our classroom.
A in front of B in the front C in the front of D the front of
4.--___ a small supermarket near your house? --Yes, there is.
A Is it B Is that C Is this D Is there
5.There ____ some milk in the cup. A is B are C am D be
6.There ____ a hotel , a school and two shops in the picture.
A is B are C have D has
7.There ___ pens in his pencil case.
A are any B aren’t some C aren’t any D isn’t any
practice
summary
phrases：across from, there be, in front of
sentences：1.--Is there a bank around here?
--Yes, there is.\No, there isn’t.
2.--Where is Center Street?
--It is next to the hospital…
blackboard design
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
phrases： sentences：
1.in town
2.around here
3.across from
1.--Is there a bank around here?
--Yes, there is.\No, there isn't.
2.--Where is Center Street?
--It is next to the hospital…
homework
Draw a map of your city and write a conversation about asking the way and answering the way.
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