一.语言知识(词汇,短语及常用表达)
Learning goals (学习目标)
能掌握以下单词:prepare, prepare for, exam等。
能够熟练运用句型:Can you…? Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to….
二. 语言功能
能够熟练运用can发出邀请,并能够礼貌地接受及拒绝邀请。
三.情感态度
礼貌地接受或拒绝邀请,增进朋友间的友谊。
Lead-in
Lead-in
go shopping
go to the movies
meet her friends
hang out with friends
exam
prepare for an exam
help his parents
go bike riding
have the flu
They are not available.
free
1.prepare for an exam_____
1a
a
Match the phrases with pictures[a-e]
2. help my parents_____
3. go to the doctor_____
4. meet my friends____
5.have the flu_____
e
d
b
c
Tim
Anna
Kay
Wilson
1b
A: Can you come to my party?
B: Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to …
Inquiry into knowledge by translation 翻译探究
—Jenny, can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?
—Sure, I’d love to. ____________________________________________________
can为________ 动词,在本单元中用于表示_____ 。can没有____和______的变化,其否定形式为_____________ 。
简妮,周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?
当然,我很乐意。
情态
can’t / cannot
邀请
人称
单复数
当用can来向别人发出邀请时,要用其一般疑问句形式,其句式为______________________________”如:
你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?
______________to my birthday party?
(1)表示接受以上邀请时,可以说 _______________________________________等。
(2)表示谢绝邀请时,可以说_________________________________________________________________________
Sure/Certainly, I’d love to / Great,as I’d like to
Can+主语+动词原形+其他
Can you come
Inquiry into knowledge by translation 翻译探究
Sorry. I’m not available/ I’d love to , but I have to …../I’m sorry. Ican’t. I must…..
Work in group of four and practice the conversation like this:
A:Can you come to my party?
B: Sure, I'd love to.
C:Sorry, I can't. I have to...
D: I'm sorry, too. I must ...
1. Jeff (can / can’t ) go to the party.
2. Mary (can / can’t) go to the party.
3. May (can / can’t) go to the party.
4. Mei Ling (can / can’t) go to the party.
5. Paul (can / can’t) go to the party.
Listen and circle can or can’t.
2a
has to meet his friend
has the flu
must study for a math test
Jeff
May
Mei Ling
Name
Reasons
2b
Who can’t go to the party? Why?
Reasons:(原因)
Too much homework
__________________
__________________
A: Hey, … Can you … ?
B: When is it?
A: …
B: Sorry, I’m not available.
I must / have to…
A: That’s too bad!
Maybe another time.
B: Sure. Thanks for asking.
1.Can Nick come to Jeff’s house on Saturday? Why ? __________________________________________.
No, he can’t.
He must prepare for an exam.
2.( ) They went bike riding last autumn. [ T / F ]
3. Nick will _________with Jeff and Sam on Monday night.
T
相当于“last fall”,
去年秋天
hang out
2d
Role-play the conversation
Role-play the conversation.
Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you _________ my house
on Saturday? My cousin Sam from
Xi’an is going to be here.
Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we ________________together last fall when he ______ you.
Jeff: Yes, that’s right.
Nick: ___________ come, but ____________ I can’t. I _____________ on Monday so I must ___________ it.
Jeff: That’s really too ______! Oh, but Sam isn’t _________ until next Wednesday. Can you _________ with us ______Monday night?
Nick: Sure! _________ you on Monday!
come to
went bike riding
visited
I’d love to
I’m afraid
have an exam
prepare for
bad
leaving
hang out
on
catch
Language points
Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
哦,但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。
not…until…意为“直到…才…”,用于否定句中,主句谓语动词常用非延续性动词。
Eg:The famous actor didn’t appear until 8:00p.m.
He didn’t go to bed until 11:30p.m. last night.
拓展:until还可作连词,用于肯定句,表动作、状态持续到另一动作或状态出现之前,意为“直到…为止”,主句谓语动词用延续性动词
Eg: He lived with his parents until he got married.
He read until 11:30p.m.
express
invitation
Accept an invitation
接受邀请
Refuse an invitation
拒绝邀请
Can you come to my party?
Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to …
Make an invitation
发出邀请
Summary
当堂检测
一、翻译短语
1.为了考试做准备___________
2.帮我父母_______________
3.看医生______________
4.得流感______________
5.下一次_______________
prepare for an exam
help my parents
go to the doctor
have the flu
another time
二、汉译英
1.你能来我的聚会吗?
2.当然可以,我很乐意。
3.对不起,我得为考试做准备。
Can you come to my party?
Sure, I'd love to.
Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for an exam.
A polite person, can travel the world.
有礼貌的人,能走遍天下。