8A Unit6检测卷 Name_________________学号_____________
一. 单项选择(每小题1分,共19分)
( )1. Taiwan is_______ the east of China and_______ the east of Fujian.
A. in; in B. in; to C. to; on D. to; to
( )2. I hope you _________ good results in the exam.
A. to get B. can get C. getting D. got
( )3. -What do you think of yesterday's film?
-It's one of_______ films I have seen. I almost slept in the cinema.
A. the most interesting B. the least interesting C. the most interested D. the less interesting
( ) 4. I think_______ necessary for us_______ the birds.
A. it; protect B. its; to protect C. it's; protecting D. it; to protect
( ) 5. _______ of the work_______ too hard for me, so I can't finish it without any help.
A. Sixty percent; is B. Sixty percents; are C. Sixty percents; is D. Sixty percent; are
( ) 6. I often hear the girl____ next door. When I passed the door, I heard her ____ just now.
A. sing; singing B. sings; sing C. sing; sings D. singing; sing
( )7. He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm.
A. make; to keep B. to make; to keep C. to make; keep D. make; keep
( )8. She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her.
A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
( ) 9. The number of pandas is becoming because there are living areas for wildlife.
A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. smaller and smaller; less and less
C. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer
( )10. We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.
A. to leave B. leaves C. left D. leave
( )11. If you______ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A, cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down
( )12. This kind of watermelons looks______ and sells ______in the market
A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well D. well; well
( )13. The words are too small. I can’t see them _______.
A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly
( )14. Nobody in our class received a(n) to the party.
A. invitation B. instruction C. collection D. celebration
( )15. Our government must down too many trees.
A. stop people cutting B. keep people cutting C. encourage people to cut D. make laws to cut
( )16. — Doesn’t the bird in the cage feel happy?
— ___________ . I think he hopes to fly freely in the sky.
A. Yes, it does B. No, it does C. Not at all D. Yes, not at all
( )17. In 1992, Zhalong Nature Reserve _____ one of the world’s most important ______.
A. become wetland B. became; wetlands C. became;wetland D. become; wetlands
( )18. The twins are talking about the movie Finding Nimo. It’s fun to _______ them.
A. join B. join in C. take part in D. enter
( )19. 一May I sit here? 一 .It's for Miss Liu.
A. Of course B. Not at all C. Of course not D. Better not
二. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
The world of out-of (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)-doors is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they __1__ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of the great Presidents of the USA spent hours and hours __2__birds? A businessman who lives near New York city became so__3__ in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds carefully__4__ in glass boxes.
Come then with (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let us go__5__through the woods and fields. Here we shall find now a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall __6__a mother bear and her young ones as they look for__7__ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know__8__ they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the thing that I can__9__ you is to keep your eyes and ears __10__ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.
( )1.A. bear B. live C. speak D. fly
( )2.A. studying B. eating C. learning D. finding
( )3.A. friendly B. carefully C. busy D. interested
( )4.A. locked B. kept C. put D. filled
( )5.A. near B. quickly C. quietly D. politely
( )6.A. hear B. follow C. catch D. help
( )7.A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. water
( )8.A. how B. why C. where D. when
( )9.A. make B. pass C. give D. teach
( )10.A. closed B. open C. safe D. clean
三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
(A) Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫) , but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest(收获) time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study animals' life, you'll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开) , its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( ) 1. From the passage we can learn that locusts_______.
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves
( ) 2. Pests with different colours from plants _______ to keep out of danger.
A. run away quickly B. have the colours much like their enemies
C. hide themselves by day and appear at night D. have to move quietly
( ) 3. Bears and lions can keep safe because_______.
A. they have the colours much like the trees B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours D. they live in forests
( )4. The kind of fish can live up to now because_______.
A. it is very big and strong B. the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies
C. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies D. it swims faster than any other fish
( ) 5. The best title of this passage is_______.
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests B. Colours of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests D. Some Animals and Pests
(B) Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.
However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice — polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.
Ordinary people don’t care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not wait. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...
( ) 6. According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?
A. Global warming. B. Pollution. C. Hunting. D. Travelling.
( ) 7. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Polar bear’s fur is white. B. Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.
C. It’s harder for polar bears to find food in summer.D. Polar bears left have a good, happy life.
( ) 8. What does the word “ordinary” mean in Chinese?
A. 勤劳的 B. 聪慧的 C. 普通的 D. 坚强的
( ) 9. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.
B. To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.
C. To let people know why polar bears are in danger.
D. To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals.
( ) 10. Where can this passage come from?
A. A magazine about animals. B. A book about greetings.
C. A poster about working plans. D. An instruction book.
四.阅读表达(6分)
Many animals use some kind of“language”.They use signals and the signals have meanings.For example,when a bee has found some food,it goes back to its home.It is impossible for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them,but it can do a little dancing.This tells the bees where the food is and how far away it is.
We humans have languages.We have words.These words have the meaning of things,actions,feelings or ideas. We can give each other information,to tell other people what we think or how we feel. By writing down words,we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away.
Languages,like people,live and die.If a language is not used by people,it is called a dead language.This language can’t live and grow because no one speaks it.Latin is an example of a dead language.
A living language,of course,is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time.New words are created,and some old words have new meanings. Some words, or their meanings,may even die and only be found in old books.English and Chinese are both examples of a living 1anguage·
1. What can humans do by writing down words?
____________________________________________________________________________
2. How can bees speak?
____________________________________________________________________________
3. Can a language die? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________________
五.词汇检测(每小题1分,共10分)
1. The Chinese ______ (政府)wants to protect these animals in danger.
2. Thanks to Lily's _________ (极好的)performance. We enjoyed the show.
3. A lot of_____________ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
4. The hotel always ______________(提供) good service for all kinds of people.
5.Can you tell me their telephone numbers and e-mail ________________ (地址)?
6. The members of the society will _________________(记录) what they see on video.
7.If you don't know the way well, you will get lost _______________(容易地).
8.—Would you like to tell me some of your _____________?—Swimming,skating and shopping.
9.—Jim, can you _____________yourself to us in Chinese?—Sorry,I can speak little Chinese.
10. — Could you ________________ what happened at 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
一Sorry, I was so nervous at that time that I couldn't see it clearly.
六.翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)
1. 这个自然保护区为丹顶鹤提供食物和庇护所。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 你最好告诉你的孩子不要在马路上踢足球。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 许多人不知道保持健康的重要性。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 他们一年到头都忙着拯救处于危险中的动物。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 随身带个笔记本以便你把看到的写下来。
____________________________________________________________________________
五、根据内容和所给首字母提示完成下面的短文。(每小题1分,计10分)
Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside. They enjoyed w _____ the seagulls. They learned a l _____ about these lovely birds. They will often come c _____ to you when you are eating something. If you threw pieces of bread to them, they at once caught it up. Seagulls swim very w ______ , but they don't often dive for fish. They are also good at f _____ with their wings, when a seagull is in the s ____ he puts his legs under his body. Tom often watched them come to the ground. The seagulls beat the air w _____ their wings and bring down their feet before they touch (接触) the ground. Mary liked to s ____ them gliding(滑翔) over the water as they often do, without m _______ their wings, but she said she didn't like the n ______________they make.
七.书面表达(10分)
假如你叫李明,现需用英语写一封加入观鸟协会的申请信。
要点:1.你是月光中学8年级学生,喜欢观鸟,想成为观鸟协会的一名成员;
2.你热爱自然并理解保护野生生物的重要性,所以什么也不能阻止你加入该协会;
3.可拨打电话88833322或发电子邮件至liming @126. com联系你;
4.你加入该协会后的感受和做法。
Dear Sir/Madam,