人教版英语必修1 Unit 2 English around the world Using language and reading in workbook课件 (38张)

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名称 人教版英语必修1 Unit 2 English around the world Using language and reading in workbook课件 (38张)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2018-12-21 07:58:06

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Using language and reading in workbook
1.What’s standard English?
什么是标准英语?
standard (n.)标准, 规格 (adj.) 标准的
meet standard 符合标准
standard of living 生活水平
on a standard 根据某一标准
Language points
The mountains are not high____
world standard.
A. by B. at C. to D. on
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2.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。
(1)believe it or not 信不信由你。常在句中做插入语。
-Believe it or not, he refused to accept our offer.
信不信由你,他拒绝接受我们的帮助。
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(2009·安徽)I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again. ______, it is ten years since we met last.
A.In a word B.What’s more
C.That’s to say D.Believe it or not
解析:句意:想不到又一次收到学校老师的来信,信不信由你,我们上次见面还是在十年前。in a word总之;what’s more而且;that’s to say也就是说;believe it or not信不信由你。
答案:D
3. However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.
然而, 甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。
the way后面接定语从句时, 关系代词用that/in which或不用关系代词。
I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.
I don’t like___ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
4. America English has many dialects, especially the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects.
美国英语有很多方言, 尤其是在中西部, 南部, 黑人和西班牙方言。

especially 尤其, 表达事物不寻常或特别重要
specially 专门(指专为某一目的)
Our garden is beautiful, especially in autumn.
I came here specially to see you.
5. Geography also plays a part in making
dialects.
地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。
play a (adj.) part
扮演…角色, 起…作用
She play a leading part in the play.

      


①电在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
Electricity plays an important part in our daily life.
②The wife plays the most important part in every family. (英译汉)
妻子在每个家庭中起着最重要的作用。
play a part in(=play a role in)
 在……中起作用;在…… 中扮演角色
take part in          参加
take an active part in      积极参加
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6.play a role/part in在……中担任角色;在……中起作用
play an important role/part in在……方面起重要作用
play the role of sb.=play/act the part of sb.
(在剧中)扮演某人的角色
play the leading role起主要(带头)作用
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[即学即练] (1)Science and technology ____________ __________________ developing agriculture.
科技在发展农业中起重要作用。
(2)He will ________________________ the doctor in my latest drama.他将在我最新的戏里出演医生的角色。
plays an
important role/part in
play/act the role/part of
7. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. (P13)
因此,美国东南山区的人同美国西北部的人所说的方言几乎相同。
      ①I have the same opinion as you. (英译汉)
我和你有相同的观点。
②她的头发的颜色跟她母亲的一样。
Her hair is the same color as her mother’s.
③能给我买一本和你昨天给汤姆的那本一样的书吗?
Could you buy me the same book as you gave Tom yesterday?
the same. . . as. . . 跟……一样



    such, so等都可以与as连用,但用于这些结构中的as不能换成that,因为as为关系代词,引导定语从句。
6. So she asks directions and then tells her friends. (P15)
于是她问路,然后告诉她的朋友们。
①风向变了吗?
-Has the wind changed direction ?
②你最好先看看说明书。
-You’d better read the directions first.
③I looked in the direction of the speaker. (英译汉)
我朝讲话人的方向看了看。
④I’m not good at dancing, but I’m learning__his direction.
A. in  B. under  C. to  D. with
【解析】选B。考查介词与direction的搭配。in...direction朝着……方向;under...direction在……指导下。根据句意“我不擅长跳舞,但我正在他的指导下进行学习”可知应选B。
direction n.          方向;指导; 指示;说明书
              (常用复数)
in/from the direction of    朝着/来自……方向
in all directions=in every direction
              向四面八方
under one’s direction=under the direction of sb.
              在某人指导下
follow/obey/listen to one’s direction
              听从某人的教导
a sense of direction      方向感
7. Well, go round the corner on your left-hand side, straight on and cross two streets. (P15)
嗯, 沿着左边拐角走, 径直朝前,再过两个街道。
    (英译汉)
  汽车一直开过这条路。
①The car went straight down the road.
②The smoke rose straight up . 烟直直地上升。
③This road is straight (笔直的).
straight adv.           直接;挺直;
    adj.           直的;笔直的
straightforward adj.        正直的;坦率的
straight talking          坦诚布公地谈谈
come straight to the point      开门见山地说
straight away           立刻
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Ⅱ .单项选择
1.(2009·安徽卷)-Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?
-______, I do. I think it’s a great idea.
A.Really B.Obviously
C.Actually D.Generally
答案:C
解析:考查副词。really真正地;obviously明显地;actually实际上; generally大体上。actually在句中起加强语气的作用,相当于sure,certainly, of course。
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2.His uncle made a film ______ his story in his childhood.
A.based on B.was based on
C.basing on D.to base on
答案:A
解析:based on为过去分词短语,在句中做后置定语修饰a film。
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3.(2010·山东潍坊质量监测)It could be judged from her eyes ______ she was very satisfied with her performance.
A.what B.which
C.that D.where
答案:C
解析:考查名词性从句。语意为:她对她的表现很满意,这可以从她的眼睛里判断出来。It是形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主句。
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4.The money collected should be made good use ______ the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.
A.of helping B.to help
C.to helping D.of to help
答案:D
解析:make (good) use of“(好好)利用”,变为被动时态即be made use of;句中to help the people...为不定式做目的状语。
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5.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite ______ adjusts her direction so that she can go into her programmed orbit and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle(角度).
A.eventually B.gradually
C.constantly D.continuously
答案:B
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意为:在飞往月球的途中,嫦娥一号卫星逐渐调整她的方向以便能进入预定的轨道并以合适的角度绕其运行。A.最终;B.逐渐地;C.不断地;D.继续地。
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6.I’m Chinese and I do feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most beautiful language. What’s your opinion?
A.the; a B./; the
C.the; / D./; a
答案:A
解析:第一空需填the,指“汉语”;第二空填a, a most beautiful language是泛指,其中most相当于very。
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7.______ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of people’s attention.
A.Recognize B.Recognized
C.Being recognized D.Having recognized
答案:B
解析:be recognized as“被认为是……”;句中recognized为过去分词做状语。
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8.The army received a command that they ______ to the front immediately.
A.would march B.must march
C.should march D.were marching
答案:C
解析:command“命令”,其 that从句中用“(should)+动词原形”。
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9.The newly-founded chess club formally ______ us to attend the opening ceremony.
A.requested B.required
C.demanded D.commanded
答案:A
解析:表示正式委婉的请求用 request。
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10.(2009·江西一模)Films, ______ the one you told me about yesterday or the one that will be on, ______ not worth seeing.
A.including; is B.as well as; are
C.besides; is D.such as; are
答案:D
解析:such as 用于列举事物。又因为主语为复数,第二空格用 are,故选D。本句译为:像你昨天告诉我的电影,以及即将上映的,都不值得看。
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11.The part that China ______in the international affairs ______ in the international society.
A.plays; is widely praised
B.plays; is wide praised
C.takes; widely praised
D.takes; wide praised
答案:A
解析:第一空考查短语 play a part in; 第二空考查被动语态。
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12.______, a sleepy driver killed twenty-two students and teachers in a traffic accident in Shanxi Province.
A.What's more B.After all
C.Believe it or not D.More or less
答案:C
解析:考查固定短语。
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13.Many students make great progress in listening ______ the large amount of time devoted to it.
A.because of B.instead of
C.in case of D.in spite of
答案:A
解析:考查介词短语。because of“因为”。
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14.—Oh, it's you! I ______ you.
—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.
A.didn't recognize B.didn't know
C.haven't recognized D.haven't known
答案:A
解析:句中表示“刚刚没有认出某人”用 didn't recognize。
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15.He won't change his mind ______ you go and try to persuade him yourself.
A.since B.until
C.as if D.even if
答案:D
解析:考查 even if引导让步状语从句。
1.Review the words and language points
we have learnt in this unit.
2.Translation
(1)他们已经请求国际援助。
(2)带着有礼貌的微笑, 她走了出去。
(3)他出去工作了半年, 因为有病没能结束
工作就回来了。
(4)他喜欢发号施令, 但没有人愿意听他的。
Homework