8A Unit1 Friends Grammar课件（33张PPT）

课件33张PPT。8A Unit 1 Friends Grammar

Describing things with adjectivesbefore nouns:after linking verb:a lazy cat:be, grow , become keep, turn , get, smell,taste, feel look seemWe use adjectives to describe sb/sth. We put them here:Please remember these linking verbs1.She is funny.
2.She never feels b_____ or unhappy.
3.The boy is smiling. He looks h _____.
4.Please keep q _____.Don’t shout.
5.The song sounds n_______. We all like it.
6.The food taste d________. We all like it.
7.The story become i_______. We are interested in it again.
8.The water is getting h_____.Be careful.ored appyuiet ice eliciousnterestingotThe car is .
The train is than the car .
The plane is of the three .fastfasterthe fastestfast – faster - fastesttalltaller thantaller than Liu Xiang is __________ __________ Tom. Tom is _________.The first pig is quite fat.The second pig is much fatter.The third pig is the fattest of all.Compare them clevercleverer thancleverer thanDaniel is __________.1.规则变化：
① 单音节词、一些双音节词在词尾加er变成比较级，加est变成最高级。形容词的比较级和最高级的变化smalltallstrongsmallersmallesttallertalleststrongerstrongest学海拾贝② 以字母e结尾的词只加r或st变成比较级或最高级原级比较级最高级nicefinelargenicerfinernicestfinestlargerlargest学海拾贝③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的词先把y变成i再加er或est.原级比较级最高级busyeasyprettierprettiesteasiereasiestbusierbusiestpretty学海拾贝④ 以重读的元音加辅音的单词，
双写最后一个字母，再加er或est.原级比较级最高级slimthinhotredbigsadslimmerslimmestthinnerthinnesthotterhottestredderreddestbiggerbiggestsaddersaddest学海拾贝⑤ 多音节词和某些双音节词应在其前加more变成
比较级，加most变成最高级。原级比较级最高级beautifulimportantpopularexpensivemore beautifulmost beautifulmore importantmost importantmost popularmore popularmost expensivemore expensive学海拾贝2.不规则变化more mostbetter bestworse worstless least原级比较级最高级good / wellill/ bad many / muchfarlittlefarther farthest学海拾贝While-learning：How to form comparatives and superlatives？
1.Most short adjectives +er +est
2.Short adjectives ending in e +r +st
3.Short adjectives ending in
a consonant +y -y+ier -y+iest
4.Short adjectives ending in
a vowel +a consonant 双写+er 双写+est
5.Long adjectives more+ most+
6.Irregular adjectives replace the wordP 12 Aclean______ ______
short ______ ______
cute ______ _______
happy _____ _______
lazy _______ ______
big ______ _______
thin ______ _______
sad _______ ______
difficult ____________ ___________
interesting _____________ ______________
good _________ ________
bad ___________ ___________cleanercleanestshortershortestcutercutesthappierhappiestlazierlaziestbiggerbiggestthinnerthinnestsaddersaddestmore difficultmost difficultmore interestingmost interestingbetterbestworseworstYixiu is cleverer than Daniel.
Einstein is cleverer than Yixiu.
So Einstein is the cleverest of all.
Liu Xiang is taller than Tom.
Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.
Yao Ming is the tallest in the NBA.Work out the rule:
学海拾贝ConclusionWe use comparatives +than to compare two people or things.
2. We use the + superlatives to compare three or more people or things.比较级用于比较两个人/事物;比较级后通常出现”than”.最高级通常用语比较三个或三个以上人/事物;
最高级前要用the或one’s连接学海拾贝
例句：My cousin is taller than I am.
This is the most interesting story in the book.
★两者之间用 ，比较级句中启发词般有:
______ ；______ ；______ ；a little；which…,A or B ?；
比较级and比较级； the 比较级…，the 比较级… ；
of the two。 比较级thanmuchevene.g.1 Which pen is _______(big) , this one or that one?2__________ (old) of the two men is my uncle.3.The ____________ (careful) we are,
the ________ (few) mistakes we will make.biggerThe oldermore carefulfewer★三者或三者以上比较用 。最高级前面经常要加 ，
最高级句中启发词有：______;_______;_________;
one of + the +____________+_______;;序数词+最高级；
注意：形容词的最高级前有________/_________时，
不需要定冠词the最高级theinofamong形容词最高级名词复数形物名词所有格e.g 1 Betty is one of my best friends
2 Max is the _________ in our class.(tall)tallest2.We use comparatives to compare two people or things when we see … in the sentence
3.We use superlatives to compare three or more people or things when we see …We add ‘the’ before the superlatives.than, much, even, still, any, far,a little, a lot, of the two , Which/Who is …, A or B? The+比较级…，the+比较级… ，比较级+and+比较级， more and more+原级， etc.of all/the three…, in …, among…, one of…,
Which/Who is …, A, B or C?
the second/third/fourth…+最高级,表示“第几……” etc.Pay attention:1.原级前常加：very, too, much too,so, quite,etc.PracticeMy ruler is ___________ (long) yours.
Jim’s ruler is ____________ (long) of all.
My house is___________ (nice) yours.
Jim’s house is _______________ of all.
Lucy is _______________ (pretty) Amy.
Betty is __________(pretty) girl in her class.
The green bag is__________ (big) the red one.
The white bag is____________ in this shop.
The yellow coat is ________________ (beautiful) the green one.
The red coat is __________________ in this shop.
His English is ____________ (good) me.
Her English is ______________ (good) of all.
longer thanthe longestnicer thanthe nicestprettier thanthe prettiestbigger thanthe biggestmore beautiful thanthe most beautifulbetter thanthe bestP12: Help Daniel take notes for his report.
1. Simon is ___________(tall) Sandy.
2. Peter is ____________(tall) of the six students.
3. Sandy is _____________(heavy) Millie.
4. Peter is ______________(heavy) of the six students.
5. Among the six students, Millie is ____________(slow) swimmer.taller thanthe tallestheavier thanthe heaviestthe slowest
6.Amy is ___________(fast) swimmer of the six students.
7. Millie’s drawing is ___________________ (beautiful) Peter’s.
8.Sandy’s drawing is ___________________ (beautiful) in the drawing competition.
9. Millie’s English is __________(good) Simon’s. Millie’s English is ______ (good) in her class.the fastest more beautiful than the most beautifulthe bestbetter than词汇应用
1 Who is __________(slim), you or your cousin?
2 Today is his _______(bad) day of the week.
3 The red dress is too expensive.
Could you show me a ________(cheap) one?slimmerworstcheaper选择填空
1 We have a lovely room.
It’s one of _________ in the hotel.
A nice B nicer C nicest D the nicest
2 Of all the flowers ,I think rose is ________.
A beautiful B too beautiful
C more beautiful D the most beautiful
3---Whose home is ___________away from our class?
---Liu Mei’s
A father B far C the farthest D nearDDC翻译下列句子
1 她比我矮
She ______ _______ _______ I am.
2 我的外套比他的好看
My coat is ________ _________ than _______
选择题
Farmers become _________in our hometown.
A more and more rich
B richer and richer
C more rich and more richis shorter thanmore beautifulhisB1. Do you think maths is ___ than English?
[2011天津]
A. difficult B. as difficult
C. more difficult D. most difficult
2. — What do you think of the dress?
— Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a
___ one. [2011河南]
A. good B. better
C. bad D. worstI. Multiple choice (中考链接）.3. — Would you mind staying in such a
noisy room?
— No, but my son needs a ____ place to
study in. [2011宁波]
A. cleaner B. quieter
C. safer D. smaller
4. We have a lovely room. It’s one of
___ in the hotel. [2011北京]
A. nice B. nicer
C. nicest D. the nicest5. Mr Smith thought the Century Park
was the second _____ in Shanghai.
[2011上海]
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. very large
6. — Which city has _____ population,
Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi?
— Xingyi, of course. [2012黔西南]
A. the largest B. the smallest
C. the most D. the least 7. Shu-How Lin is now one of _____
basketball players in the NBA.
[2012福建福州]
A. popular B. more popular
C. the most popular
8. I work hard this term, but Peter
works much _____. [2012北京]
A. hard B. harder
C. hardest D. the hardest 9. _____ exercise you take, _____ you’ll
be. [2012甘肃鸡西]
A. The fewer, the fatter
B. The less, the fatter
C. The less, the more fatter
10. — Peter is _____ than you, right?
— Yes, but he is _____ runner in
our class. [2012广西玉林]
A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best
C. heavier; the best
D. heavy; better HomeworkReview what we have learnt in
Grammar..
2.Preview Integrated skills . Let's enjoy English !GOOD-BYE