兴化市第一中学2018秋学期期中后月考
高三英语学科试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(
)1.How
will
the
man
go
to
Chicago
A.
By
plane
B.
By
train.
C.
By
bus.
(
)2.
Why
does
the
man
want
to
leave
his
job
A.
He
doesn’t
get
on
with
his
workmates.
B.
He
thinks
the
job
is
too
boring.
C.
The
working
place
is
too
far.
(
)3.
What
is
wrong
with
the
man
A.
He’s
got
a
headache.
B.
He
can’t
fall
asleep
at
night.
C.
He
doesn’t
feel
the
pain.
(
)4.
What
will
the
man
do
next
A.
Leave.
B.
Phone
Linda.
C.
Keep
on
waiting.
(
)5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about
A.
James’
daily
life.
B.
James’
business.
C.
James’
family.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(
)6.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do
A.
Call
Ms.
Hall.
B.
Phone
the
guy
back.
C.
Give
the
guy’s
number
to
Ms.
Hall.
(
)7.
What
do
we
know
about
Ms.
Hall
A.
She
will
call
the
guy
after
lunch.
B.
She
doesn’t
bring
her
cell
phone.
C.
She
will
come
in
this
afternoon
.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
(
)8.
What
does
the
woman
complain
A.
She
can’t
concentrate
on
study.
B.
She
doesn’t
have
time
to
relax
C.
She
can’t
hear
the
TV
clearly.
(
)9.
What
will
the
man
do
next
A.
Do
his
homework.
B.
Turn
off
the
TV.
C.
Close
the
door.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
(
)10.
Where
does
this
conversation
take
place
A.
At
a
hotel.
B.
In
the
City
Hall.
C.
On
the
street.
(
)11.
Where
is
the
Bank
of
Switzerland
A.
On
the
right
of
the
City
Hall.
B.
On
the
left
of
a
park.
C.
Behind
a
post
office.
(
)12.
How
will
the
man
get
to
the
park
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
taxi.
C.
By
subway.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
(
)13.
Why
can’t
the
man
meet
the
woman
for
lunch
A.
He
has
to
work
at
the
office.
B.
He
has
to
meet
a
customer.
C.
He
has
to
look
after
the
kids
.
(
)14.
How
does
the
woman
feel
about
the
man
A.
Worried.
B.
Satisfied.
C.
Annoyed.
(
)15.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.
The
man
will
be
busy
next
week.
B.
The
woman
will
go
to
the
theatre
alone.
C.
The
seats
in
the
theatre
have
been
booked
up.
(
)16.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Workmates.
C.
Salesman
and
customer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
(
)17.
Where
are
the
speakers
A.
In
a
film
workshop.
B.
In
a
radio
studio.
C.
In
a
theatre.
(
)18.
What
was
the
woman
when
she
got
the
lead
in
Starshine
A.
A
film
star.
B.
A
student.
C.
A
stage
actress.
(
)19.
Why
didn’t
the
woman
make
any
more
films
after
finishing
Starshine
A.
She
didn’t
receive
offers.
B.
She
didn’t
like
acting
in
films.
C.
She
didn’t
want
to
work
far
from
home.
(
)20.
What
is
the
woman
doing
now
A.
Performing
in
a
play.
B.
Studying
at
school.
C.
Staying
at
home.
第二部分:英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )21.
All
those
entering
and
leaving
the
country
shall
a
search
by
the
guards
at
the
port.
A.
object
to
B.
contribute
to
C.
submit
to
D.
apply
to
( )22.
Teachers
and
students
view
school
anniversaries
as
occasions
to
get
together
and
their
memory
of
old
times.
A.
refresh
B.
relieve
C.
release
D.
resign
( )23.
The
two
passengers
occupying
seats
were
reported
from
taking
trains
for
180
days.
A.
to
be
banned
B.
having
been
banned
C.
being
banned
D.
to
have
been
banned
( )24.
While
sending
flowers
as
gifts,
we
can't
choose
flowers
,
because
different
flowers
may
carry
different
meanings.
A.
originally
B.
cautiously
C.
arbitrarily
D.
thoroughly
( )25.
Located
in
the
center
of
Melbourne,
Australia,
are
two
tall
towers
designed
by
building
architect
Phil
Rowe,both
of
shaped
like
massive
tree
houses
rather
than
skyscrapers.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
which
D.
them
( )26.
The
dress
suits
the
actress
perfectly
because
it
her
full
figure.
A.
brings
about
B.
brings
out
C.
brings
up
D.
brings
on
( )27.
—So
touching
a
story!
Love
is
all powerful.
—Yes.
love
exists,there
are
miracles.
A.
Where
B.
If
C.
Unless
D.
While
( )28.
—Hi,
Lucy.
I
hear
you
failed
the
driving
test
last
week.
—Bad
luck!
When
I
wanted
to
stop
my
car,
the
brake
work.
A.
mustn't
B.
won't
C.
shan't
D.
wouldn't
( )29.
In
salute
to
our
national
flag,
every
citizen
must
stand
while
focusing
their
eyes
on
the
rising
flag.
A.
at
ease
B.
at
random
C.
at
attention
D.
at
hand
( )30.
Advertising
often
functions
as
an
indicator
for
society
considers
to
be
socially
acceptable
and
desirable
at
the
time.
A.
which
B.
whether
C.
how
D.
what
( )31.
I
saw
Jack
in
the
lift
this
morning.
He
around
here
for
a
long
time.
A.
won't
be
seen
B.
hadn't
been
seen
C.
hasn't
been
seen
D.
wasn't
seen
( )32.
,
without
waiting
for
any
reply.
A.
Away
did
he
go
B.
Away
went
he
C.
Away
he
went
D.
Did
he
go
away
( )33.
Advanced
as
technology
has
become
now,
we
still
have
no
for
the
common
cold.
A.
alternative
B.
substitute
C.
solution
D.
cure
( )34.
—Will
it
cost
a
lot
to
study
abroad?
— ,
but
you
can
apply
for
a
scholarship.
A.
I
would
imagine
so
B.
I
beg
your
pardon
C.
Don't
be
afraid
D.
Have
a
good
time
( )35.
After
his
company
suffered
from
millions
of
dollars
in
losses,
Joe
and
left
the
company.
A.
killed
the
fatted
calf
B.
saw
the
handwriting
on
the
wall
C.
was
in
the
black
D.
was
over
cloud
nine
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Night
after
night,
she
came
to
tuck
(盖被子)
me
in,
even
long
after
my
childhood
years.
36
her
long standing
custom,
she'd
lean
down
and
push
my
long
hair
out
of
the
way,
then
kiss
my
37 W.
I
don't
remember
when
it
first
started
annoying
me—her
hands
pushing
my
hair
that
way.
But
it
did
annoy
me,
for
they
felt
rough
38
my
young
skin.
Finally,
one
night,
I
39
at
her:
“Don't
do
that
any
more—your
hands
are
too
rough!”
She
didn't
say
anything
in
40 W.
But
never
again
did
my
mother
41
my
day
with
that
familiar
expression
of
her
love.
Lying
42
long
afterward,
my
words
haunted(萦绕)
me.
While
pride
overcame
my
43 ,
I
didn't
tell
her
I
was
sorry.
Time
after
time,
my
thoughts
returned
to
that
night.
I
44
my
mother's
warm
hands
and
her
kiss.
Sometimes
the
incident
seemed
very
close,
sometimes
far
away.
45
always
it
appeared,
hauntingly,
in
my
mind.
Now,
I'm
not
a
little
girl
any
more.
Mom
is
in
her
mid seventies,
and
those
hands
I
once
thought
to
be
so
46
are
still
doing
things
for
me
and
my
family.
She's
been
our
doctor,
reaching
into
a
cabinet
for
the
medicine
to
47
a
young
girl's
stomach.
She
cooks
the
best
fried
chicken
in
the
world...
My
own
children
are
grown
and
gone.
Mom
no
longer
has
Dad,
and
on
48
occasions,
I
find
myself
drawn
to
her
home
to
spend
the
night
with
her.
One
night
on
Thanksgiving
Eve,
as
I
drifted
into
sleep
in
the
bedroom
of
my
youth,
a
familiar
hand
49
stole
across
my
face
to
brush
the
hair
from
my
forehead.
Then
a
kiss,
ever
so
gently,
touched
my
brow.
In
my
memory,
for
the
thousandth
time,
I
50
the
night
when
my
rude
young
voice
51 :“Don't
do
that
any
more—your
hands
are
too
rough!”
Catching
Mom's
hand
in
mine,
I
blurted
out
how
52
I
was
for
that
night.
I
thought
she'd
remember,
as
I
did.
But
Mom
didn't
know
what
I
was
talking
about.
She
had
forgotten—and
53 —long
ago.
That
night,
I
fell
asleep
with
a
new
54
for
my
gentle
mother
and
her
caring
hands.
And
the
55
I
had
carried
around
for
so
long
was
nowhere
to
be
found.
( )36.
A.
Taking
B.
Allowing
C.
Guiding
D.
Following
( )37.
A.
lips
B.
forehead
C.
eyes
D.
cheeks
( )38.
A.
through
B.
over
C.
against
D.
around
( )39.
A.
pointed
B.
smiled
C.
yelled
D.
laughed
( )40.
A.
reply
B.
place
C.
surprise
D.
danger
( )41.
A.
keep
out
B.
cut
out
C.
close
out
D.
put
out
( )42.
A.
awake
B.
aware
C.
authentic
D.
asleep
( )43.
A.
complaint
B.
complication
C.
consciousness
D.
conscience
( )44.
A.
wished
B.
missed
C.
predicted
D.
anticipated
( )45.
A.
So
B.
And
C.
But
D.
Because
( )46.
A.
powerful
B.
plain
C.
gentle
D.
rough
( )47.
A.
calm
B.
recover
C.
improve
D.
treat
( )48.
A.
accidental
B.
special
C.
exceptional
D.
additional
( )49.
A.
unwillingly
B.
apparently
C.
desperately
D.
hesitantly
( )50.
A.
revealed
B.
resembled
C.
recalled
D.
recognized
( )51.
A.
cried
B.
complained
C.
whispered
D.
trembled
( )52.
A.
ashamed
B.
sorrowful
C.
depressed
D.
thoughtful
( )53.
A.
remembered
B.
blamed
C.
mistaken
D.
forgiven
( )54.
A.
dream
B.
thought
C.
appreciation
D.
realization
( )55.
A.
guilt
B.
memory
C.
package
D.
crime
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
There's
no
better
destination
than
London
if
you
want
to
plug
into
the
1,000 year
history
of
British
kings
and
queens.
The
UK's
capital
has
a
series
of
palaces,
museums
and
galleries
open
to
the
public.
Windsor
Castle
Windsor
Castle
is
the
world's
largest
and
oldest
continuously
inhabited
castle.
It
also
happens
to
be
one
of
the
Queen's
main
residences—she
spends
most
of
her
private
weekends
here.
Admission:
Adults
$27
(£20.50).
Under
17s
$15.75
(£12).
Buckingham
Palace
Buckingham
Palace,
the
official
London
residence
of
the
Queen
and
Price
Philip,
open
to
the
public
when
the
royals
are
on
summer
vacation.
You
won't
be
able
to
nose
around
the
whole
palace.
But
visitors
can
admire
sumptuous
Regency
interiors
and
priceless
art
in
the
State
Rooms.
A
Royal
Day
Out
ticket(adults
about
$52,
under
17s
$29)
gives
access
to
all
three
plus
a
stroll
in
the
gardens.
An
audio
guide
is
included
in
the
price.
Westminster
Abbey
Walk
the
same
floor
as
Kate
did
on
the
day
of
her
wedding
to
Prince
William.
Then
clock
the
Abbey's
royal
heritage:
16
more
weddings,
17
tombs
of
Kings
and
Queens
and
the
coronations(加冕礼)
of
almost
every
monarch
for
1,000
years.
You'd
better
download
the
nifty(俏皮的)
audio
tour
narrated
by
actor
Jeremy
Irons
onto
your
smart
phone
before
you
go.
The
Abbey
is
still
a
functioning
place
of
worship,
so
don't
forget
to
check
visiting
times.
Admission:
Adults
$28
(£22).
16
and
Under
$11.50
(£9).
Tickets
are
cheaper
online.
Kensington
Palace
The
White
Garden
at
Kensington
Palace,
created
in
memory
of
Diana,
Princess
of
Wales,
is
now
the
official
London
home
of
the
Duke
and
Duchess
of
Cambridges.
So
it's
kind
of
them
to
let
visitors
have
a
walk
through
the
luxury
of
the
King's
State
Apartments,
the
Queens'
State
Apartments
and
gardens.
Admission:
Adults
$20
(£15.50).
Under
16s
Free.
Tickets
are
cheaper
online.
( )56.
What
do
the
four
attractions
have
in
common?
A.
Admissions
are
free
for
children.
B.
All
of
them
have
a
link
with
the
British
royals.
C.
Tickets
are
cheaper
if
booked
online.
D.
They
are
open
to
the
public
all
the
time.
( )57.
How
much
should
the
Greens
with
their
15 year old
son
pay
if
they
book
tickets
to
Westminster
Abbey
online?
A.
Less
than
£53
B.
£53.
.C.
£31.
D.
Less
than
£31.
B
What
we
know
of
pre birth
training
makes
all
this
attempt
made
by
a
mother
to
influence
the
character
of
her
unborn
child
by
studying
poetry,
art,
or
mathematics
during
pregnancy
seem
totally
impossible.
How
could
such
extremely
complex
influences
pass
from
the
mother
to
the
child?
There
is
no
connection
between
their
nervous
systems.
Even
the
blood
vessels
of
mother
and
child
do
not
join
directly.
An
emotional
shock
to
the
mother
will
affect
her
child,
because
it
changes
the
activity
of
her
glands(腺)
and
the
chemistry
of
her
blood.
Any
chemical
change
in
the
mother's
blood
will
affect
the
child
for
better
or
worse.
But
we
can
not
see
how
a
looking
for
mathematics
or
poetic
genius
can
be
dissolved(溶解)
in
blood
and
produce
a
similar
liking
or
genius
in
the
child.
In
our
discussion
of
instincts(本能)
we
saw
that
there
was
reason
to
believe
that
whatever
we
inherit(继承)
must
be
of
some
very
simple
sort
rather
than
any
complicated
or
very
definite
kind
of
behavior.
It
is
certain
that
no
one
inherits
a
knowledge
of
mathematics.
It
may
be,
however,
that
children
inherit
more
or
less
of
a
rather
general
ability
that
we
may
call
intelligence.
If
very
intelligent
children
become
deeply
interested
in
mathematics,
they
will
probably
make
a
success
of
that
study.
As
for
musical
ability,
it
may
be
that
what
is
inherited
is
an
especially
sensitive
ear,
a
special
structure
of
the
hands
or
the
vocal(发声的)
organs
connections
between
nerves
and
muscles.
If
these
factors
are
all
organized
around
music,
the
child
may
become
a
musician.
The
same
factors,
in
other
circumstance,
might
be
organized
about
some
other
center
of
interest.
The
rich
emotional
equipment
might
find
expression
in
poetry.
The
capable
fingers
might
develop
skill
in
surgery.
It
is
not
the
knowledge
of
music
that
is
inherited,
then
nor
even
the
love
of
it,
but
a
certain
bodily
structure
that
makes
it
comparatively
easy
to
acquire
musical
knowledge
and
skill.
Whether
that
ability
shall
be
directed
toward
music
or
some
other
fields
may
be
decided
entirely
by
forces
in
the
environment
in
which
a
child
grows
up.
( )58.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.
A
mother
can't
help
her
child
become
a
talented
poet
just
by
studying
poems
during
pregnancy.
B.
A
pregnant
mother
needn't
have
pre birth
training
because
of
no
nervous
connection
with
her
child.
C.
Mothers'
pre birth
training
is
totally
unlikely
to
influence
the
character
of
unborn
children.
D.
An
emotional
shock
to
the
mother
has
little
effect
on
her
unborn
child
for
their
unconnected
vessels.
( )59.
It
can
be
concluded
from
the
passage
that
a
child
may
not
inherit
from
mother.
A.
sensitive
ears
B.
capable
fingers
C.
a
knowledge
of
maths
D.
intelligence
( )60.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Inherited
Talents
B.
Role
of
the
Environment
C.
An
Unborn
Child
D.
Role
of
Inheritance
C
HYDROGEN POWERED
cars
have
had
a
rough
ride.
Back
in
2003,
they
were
sold
as
“one
of
the
most
encouraging,
innovative
technologies
of
our
times”
by
US
president
at
the
time
George
W.
Bush.
Then
the
Tesla
revolution
came
along
and
they
were
left
in
the
dust
by
their
battery driven
electric
rivals.
Now,
there
are
signs
of
a
comeback.
A
recent
survey
of
more
than
900
global
automotive
executives
by
consulting
firm
KPMG
found
that
52
percent
rated
hydrogen(氢)
fuel
cell
vehicles
as
a
leading
industry
trend.
Japan
has
announced
plans
to
put
40,000
hydrogen
vehicles
on
the
road
in
the
next
five
years,
and
South
Korea
16,000.
Germany
wants
to
have
400
refueling
stations
for
hydrogen
vehicles
by
2025
and
California
has
already
opened
35.
This
renewed
push
has
its
doubts.
Tesla
chief
Elon
Musk,
for
example,
has
dismissed
hydrogen
cars
as
being
“extremely
silly”.
But
Joan
Ogden
at
the
University
of
California,
Davis,
sees
a
future
in
which
hydrogen
and
electric
vehicles
play
complementary(互补的)
roles.
“There
are
arguments
for
having
both,”
she
says.
Like
electric
cars,
hydrogen
vehicles
produce
zero
pollutants,
so
they
don't
damage
our
health
or
the
climate.
The
main
difference
is
that
hydrogen
cars
use
a
fuel
cell
instead
of
a
battery
to
power
an
electric
motor.
Hydrogen
is
stored
in
a
tank
and
fed
into
the
fuel
cell,
where
its
chemical
energy
is
changed
into
electrical
energy.
Hydrogen
cars
are
finally
becoming
commercially
practical
because
fuel
cells
have
become
smaller
and
lighter,
says
Matthew
Macleod
at
Toyota,
which
began
selling
the
Mirai,
one
of
the
first
mass market
hydrogen
cars,
in
2014
for
$60,000.
We
are
also
figuring
out
better
ways
to
transport
and
store
hydrogen,
says
Michael
Dolan
at
Australia's
national
science
organization,
the
CSIRO.
Last
month,
his
team
showed
that
hydrogen
gas
can
be
changed
into
liquid
ammonia(氨)
for
transportation,
then
changed
back.
Liquid
ammonia
takes
up
less
space
and
is
less
flammable
than
hydrogen
gas,
making
it
easier
to
ship
to
refueling
stations.
The
ability
to
rapidly
refuel
is
one
of
the
main
advantages
hydrogen
vehicles
have,
says
Macleod.
Filling
up
a
hydrogen
car
takes
about
the
same
time
as
filling
a
petrol
one,
rather
than
the
hours
it
typically
takes
to
recharge
an
electric
car's
battery.
You
can
also
go
further
on
a
full
tank
of
hydrogen—about
500
kilometers,
compared
with
300
kilometers
for
a
standard
fully
charged
battery.
But
although
hydrogen
reacts
cleanly—the
only
thing
coming
out
is
water—hydrogen
vehicles
are
more
energy consuming
than
electric
ones
if
you
take
fuel
production
and
transport
into
consideration,
says
Jake
Whitehead
at
the
University
of
Queensland,
Australia.
At
the
moment,
most
hydrogen
is
from
natural
gas—a
fossil
fuel.
“Green”
hydrogen
can
be
made
by
splitting
water
using
solar
or
wind
power,
but
this
involves
multiple
steps,
each
using
energy
along
the
way.
In
contrast,
a
single
energy
step
is
required
to
directly
recharge
a
car
battery
at
home.
( )61.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
first
three
paragraphs?
A.
Gorge
W.
Bush
once
drove
a
hydrogen
car
on
a
bumpy
road.
B.
Joan
Ogden
thinks
hydrogen
and
electric
cars
can
exist
and
improve
together.
C.
Japan
will
have
more
hydrogen
cars
than
electric
cars
on
the
road
in
the
next
5
years.
D.
Tesla
made
a
contribution
to
the
popularity
of
hydrogen
cars.
( )62.
The
underlined
word
“flammable”
in
the
6th
paragraph
may
mean
that
something
is
W.
A.
heavy
to
carry
B.
fragrant
to
smell
C.
easy
to
burn
D.
bitter
to
taste
( )63.
What
can
we
know
about
the
differences
between
hydrogen
and
electric
cars?
A.
Comparatively,
for
hydrogen
cars,
fuel
production
and
transportation
is
cheaper.
B.
On
a
fully
charged
battery,
electric
cars
can
cover
a
longer
distance.
C.
It
takes
far
more
time
to
refuel
hydrogen
cars
than
to
recharge
a
battery.
D.
Hydrogen
cars
use
a
fuel
cell
rather
than
a
battery
to
provide
power.
( )64.
What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
hydrogen powered
cars?
A.
Opposed.
B.
Approved.
C.
Skeptical.
D.
Objective.
D
On
the
school
playground
in
Los
Tom
es
a
lone
child,
José
plays
a
ball and cup
game.
The
eight year old
is
the
school's
only
pupil.
His
teacher,
Nilda,
herself
a
former
pupil,
says
that
enrolment(注册入学)
has
dropped
from
65
when
she
started
teaching
43
years
ago.
Drought
has
driven
families
away,
she
says,
“Only
the
old
remain.”
Los
Tomes
is
an
agricultural
cooperative,
one
of
178
in
Chile's
Coquimbo
region.
Nineteen
communities
try
to
grow
wheat
and
raise
sheep
and
goats
on
2,800
hectares.
A
decade long
drought
has
made
that
harder.
Hilltop
springs
where
the
animals
once
drank
have
dried
up.
As
the
number
of
herds(畜群)
decrease,
farmers'
children
moved
away
to
take
jobs
in
cities
or
at
copper
mines.
① W.
Hope
for
Los
Tomes
comes
in
the
form
of
three
60 square metre
nets
stretched
between
poles
on
a
ridge(山脊)
above
the
community.
These
nets
capture(捕捉)droplets(水珠)
from
the
fog
that
rolls
in
from
the
sea
4
kilometers
away.
They
flow
down
to
two
troughs(槽),
from
which
animals
drink.
The
nets
can
harvest
650
litres
of
water
a
day.
② W.
Chile
has
been
investigating
fog
capture
since
the
1950s.
The
fog
can
be
harvested
with
the
help
of
a
coastal
mountain
range
and
strong
winds.
Earlier
attempts
to
turn
the
mist
into
usable
water
failed.
In
1990
fog
nets
at
a
fishing
village
captured
8,000
litres
a
day.
Villagers
argued
about
how
to
share
responsibility
for
maintaining
the
nets.
Climate
change,
which
is
expected
to
decrease
rainfall
in
the
region,
has
inspired
a
new
search
for
sources
of
water.
The
project
at
Los
Tomes
is
part
of
an
attempt
to
capture
fog.
“The
question
is
not
whether
the
fog
collectors
work
but
who's
going
to
provide
and
maintain
them,”
says
Daniela.
At
a
community
north
of
Los
Tomes,
three
150 square metre
fog
catchers
feed
a
plantation
of
young
olive
trees.
When
the
trees
mature,
they
will
produce
750
litres
of
organic
olive
oil
a
year.
The
water
source
will
be
a
big
selling
point.
A
privately
owned
brewery(啤酒厂)in
Pena
Blanca
was
quick
to
spot
fog
water's
marketing
appeal.
③ W.
The
development
fund
paid
5.6
million
pesos
each
piece
to
put
up
the
structures
in
Los
Tomes;
when
the
nets
wear
out,
the
villagers
will
have
to
replace
them
at
a
cost
of
100,000
pesos
each.
Coquimbo
has
more
than
40,000
hectares
of
land
with
the
right
conditions
for
putting
up
fog catchers.
If
it
were
fully
employed,
the
region
could
harvest
1,400
litres
a
second,
enough
to
supply
all
its
drinking
water.
④ W.
That
might
attract
back
educated
young
people
from
the
cities.
A
chance
to
develop
tourism
near
the
Fray
Jorge
national
park,
a
rainforest
which
has
survived
thanks
to
its
own
natural
fog collection
mechanism,
brought
Salvador
to
his
birthplace.
“Roots,
the
land
and
the
desire
to
start
this
brought
me
back,
says
Salvador.
( )65.
The
boy
in
the
first
paragraph
is
used
as
an
example
to
show
W.
A.
the
seriousness
of
drought
B.
the
poverty
of
the
area
C.
the
trend
of
the
move
D.
the
lack
of
teachers
( )66.
The
ideal
place
for
nets
should
be
W.
A.
in
the
rough
sea
B.
on
a
coastal
ridge
C.
over
the
sea
D.
at
the
foot
of
the
ridge
( )67.
The
concern
of
the
fishing
village's
people
is
W.
A.
whether
the
fog catcher
works
B.
whether
the
fog catcher
can
provide
enough
water
C.
how
to
make
the
fog catcher
run
well
continuously
D.
how
to
make
use
of
the
water
( )68.
The
sentence
“It
makes
a
profit,
but
most
fog harvesting
projects
require
investment
in
their
early
stages.”
should
be
put
in
W.
A.
①
B.
②
C.
③
D.
④
( )69.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
statement
is
right?
A.
Water
collected
from
fog
can
be
sold
as
beer
on
the
market.
B.
Daniela
suggests
that
olive
trees
should
be
planted
in
the
plantation.
C.
The
products
made
with
fog
water
will
probably
appeal
to
the
consumers.
D.
Part
of
temperate
rainforest's
survival
is
due
to
the
use
of
man made
fog
nets.
( )70.
Salvador
returning
to
his
birthplace
mainly
wants
to
W.
A.
protect
the
remaining
forest
B.
build
more
fog catchers
C.
sell
handicrafts
on
the
road
stands
D.
develop
local
tourism
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Educating
girls
quite
possibly
harvests
a
higher
rate
of
return
than
any
other
investment
available
in
the
developing
world.
Women's
education
may
be
an
unusual
economical
field,
but
increasing
women's
contribution
to
development
is
actually
as
much
an
economic
issue
as
a
social
one.
And
economics,
with
its
focus
on
encouragement,
provides
an
explanation
for
why
so
many
girls
are
rid
of
an
education.
Parents
in
low income
countries
fail
to
invest
in
their
daughters
because
they
do
not
expect
them
to
make
an
economic
contribution
to
the
family:
girls
grow
up
only
to
marry
into
somebody
else's
family
and
bear
children.
Girls
are
thus
seen
as
less
valuable
than
boys
and
are
kept
at
home
to
do
housework
while
their
brothers
are
sent
to
school—the
prophecy(观念)becomes
self fulfilling,
trapping
women
in
a
vicious(恶性的)
circle
of
neglect.
An
educated
mother,
on
the
other
hand,
has
greater
earning
abilities
outside
the
home
and
faces
an
entirely
different
set
of
choices.
She
is
likely
to
have
fewer
but
healthier
children
and
can
insist
on
the
development
of
all
her
children,
ensuring
that
her
daughters
are
given
a
fair
chance.
The
education
of
her
daughters
then
makes
it
much
more
likely
that
the
next
generation
of
girls,
as
well
as
boys,
will
be
educated
and
healthy.
The
vicious
circle
is
thus
transformed
into
a
virtuous
circle.
Few
will
argue
that
educating
women
has
great
social
benefits.
But
it
has
enormous
economic
advantages
as
well.
Most
obviously,
there
is
the
direct
effect
of
education
on
the
wages
of
female
workers.
Wages
rise
by
10
to
20
percent
for
each
additional
year
of
schooling.
Such
big
returns
are
impressive
by
the
standard
of
other
available
investment,
but
they
are
just
the
beginning.
Educating
women
also
has
a
significant
effect
on
health
practices,
including
family
planning.
The
Significance
of
Female
(71)
in
Developing
Countries
Topic
Though
considered
as
a
social
issue,
women's
education
is
also
linked
to
a
developing
country's
(72) .
Supporting
Details
A
vicious
circle
●With
little
(73)
of
their
daughters'
contribution
to
their
family,
parents
are
unwilling
to
invest
in
them.●Girls
can't
go
to
school,
(74)
up
as
uneducated
mothers
after
their
marriages,
whose
daughters
are
likely
to
follow
in
their
(75) .
A
virtuous
circle
●With
fewer
but
healthier
children,
an
educated
mother
is
a
good
(76)
of
her
children's
development.●As
a
result,
her
daughters
receive
good
education.
So
will
the
next
(77)
of
girls.
(78)
educated
females
have
over
uneducated
ones
●They
have
(79)
to
more
iob
opportunities
and
can
earn
more
money.
●They
will
enjoy
more
health
practices,
including
family
planning.
Conclusion
Educating
girls
in
developing
countries
is
important
and
rewarding,
so
it
is
(80)
of
being
invested.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
请阅读下面短文,并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Li
Shuangying
said
her
18 year old
son,
who
just
took
this
year's
college
entrance
exam,
would
become
a
professional
in
the
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
field.
Artificial
intelligence
is
the
branch
of
computer
science
concerned
with
making
computers
behave
like
humans.
The
requirement
for
AI
talents
is
a
solid
foundation
of
maths
and
English,
so
for
senior
high
graduates,
they
should
have
a
higher
mathematical
thinking
ability
and
have
a
good
command
of
English
if
they
want
to
become
professionals
in
AI.
Li
Shuangying
said
her
son
always
has
been
one
of
the
top
students
in
his
class
at
one
of
the
leading
high
schools
in
Zhongshan,
Guangdong
province.
Zhongshan,
which
neighbors
Guangzhou,
has
been
one
of
China's
pioneering
cities
in
embracing
reform
and
opening
up.
It
flourished(繁荣)
on
labor intensive
industries,
but
recent
rising
labor
shortages
and
costs
have
become
a
real
threat.
In
response,
local
manufacturers(制造商)
have
been
quick
to
embrace
automation(自动化)and
adopt
AI assisted
robots
for
survival.
The
company
Li
works
for,
a
medium sized
home
appliance
manufacturer
with
annual
output
of
about
1
billion
yuan($150
million),
is
no
exception.
Li
said
she
used
to
bring
her
son
to
her
workplace
from
time
to
time,
and
he
has
developed
a
strong
interest
in
AI,
automation
and
robots.
“Our
family
all
agree
that
AI
is
the
trend,
and
it
holds
great
potential
for
future
development,”
Li
said.
That
view
is
shared
by
many
college
students
and
their
parents,
who
consider
AI
a
desirable
major.
【写作内容】
1.
用约30词概括上文;
2.
用约120词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)
请你谈谈对“人工智能”专业的看法(至少两点);
(2)
作为高三学生,你是否会选择“人工智能”专业?请简要说明理由(2至3点)。
【写作要求】
1.
可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
兴化市第一中学2018秋学期期中后月考
英语参考答案
听力
1~5
BCACB
6~10
ACABA
11~15
CBBCA
16~20
ABBCA
单项填空
21~25 CADCD 26~30 BADCD 31~35 BCDAB
完形填空
36~40 DBCCA 41~45 CADBC 46~50 DABDC 51~55 BADCA
阅读理解
56~57 BA 58~60 ACD 61~64 BCDD 65~70 ABCCCD
任务型阅读
71.
Education 72.
economy 73.
expectation 74.
ending 75.
footsteps 76.
guarantee
77.
generation(s) 78.
Edges/Advantages 79.
access 80.
worthy
书面表达
Possible
version
one:
With
the
fast
development
of
AI
applications
in
industry
and
in
all
walks
of
life,
AI
major
has
attracted
students
and
their
parents
despite
high
requirements
for
maths
and
English.
(30
words)
Personally,
I
think
highly
of
AI
major.
Each
year
graduates
flood
into
the
job
market,
waving
their
diplomas
and
certificates,
only
to
be
frustrated
and
disappointed.
However,
AI
is
expanding
in
every
field,
ranging
from
finance
to
medicine.
Therefore,
more
AI related
jobs
will
be
available.
Additionally,
AI
plays
an
important
role
in
network
technology,
which
reflects
China's
technological
levels.
As
young
generations,
we
should
bear
responsibility
for
the
future
of
our
country.
As
a
Senior
3
student,
I'll
choose
AI
as
my
major.
Not
only
does
it
stir
up
my
great
interest,
but
it
is
also
a
promising
major.
Through
the
study
of
AI,
we
can
solve
varieties
of
scientific
problems
and
bring
great
benefits
to
our
society
as
well.(120
words)
Possible
version
two:
With
the
fast
development
of
AI
applications
in
industry
and
in
all
walks
of
life,
AI
major
has
attracted
students
and
their
parents
despite
high
requirements
of
maths
and
English.(30
words)
Personally,
I
think
highly
of
AI
major.
Each
year
graduates
flood
into
the
job
market,
waving
their
diplomas
and
certificates,
only
to
be
frustrated
and
disappointed.
However,
AI
is
expanding
in
every
field,
ranging
from
finance
to
medicine.
Therefore,
more
AI related
jobs
will
be
available.
Additionally,
AI
plays
an
important
role
in
network
technology,
which
reflects
China's
technological
levels.
As
young
generations,
we
should
bear
responsibility
for
the
future
of
our
country.
As
a
Senior
3
student,
however,
I
will
choose
law
instead
of
AI
major.
I
love
watching
TV
programs
about
laws.
Moreover,
our
society
is
in
great
need
of
experts
in
laws
because
China
is
developing
rapidly
and
we
need
laws
to
maintain
peace,
order
and
secure
justice.(120
words)??