课件30张PPT。 HIV/AIDS: ARE YOU
AT RISK?Unit3Using language AIDS has killed more than 25 million people since the first case was reported in 1981, making it one of the most destructive diseases in history… Among these deaths, more than 3 million were children and over 11 million were between fifteen and twenty-four.
For the structureThree sectionssection1: (para.1)section2:
(para.2-4)
section3: (para.5)_________________________________________________________________________Basic knowledge about HIV/AIDSHow is HIV spread and ways to protect yourself.Wrong ideas about HIV/AIDS.How many sections can you divide the text into?What’s the main idea of each section?1. What’s a virus?
A virus is a very small living thing that causes disease.2. How does HIV affect people’s health?
HIV weakens a person’s immune system and eventually it damages the immune system so much that the body can no longer fight disease.Section 1 Basic knowledge about HIV/AIDS
1. What’s a virus?
2. How does HIV affect people’s health?
3. What’s AIDS?
4. What is the difference between HIV
and AIDS ?
5. Is there a cure for AIDS at the moment?
at the moment?
3. What is AIDS?
AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.
when HIV eventually damages your immune
system your body can no longer fight disease.4. What is the difference between AIDS and HIV?
HIV is a virus, while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.
5. Is there a cure for AIDS at the moment?No. If you develop AIDS, your chances of
survival are very small.
1.How is HIV spread?Section 2 How is HIV spread and ways to protect yourself.Through blood , sexual fluid. 2.How does a person become infected with HIV? For a person to become infected, blood or Sexual fluid that carries the virus, has to get inside the body through broken skin or by injection.3.How to protect yourself?
?Don’t _______ your _______ with anyone else.
? Don’t share ________ _______ while
injecting drugs.
? Use a _________ if you have sex with a male or a female.shareneedleanything else condomSection 3 wrong ideas about HIV/AIDSDecide which of these statements are true and which are false. If false, try to correct them.
1. You can only get HIV from injecting drugs.
2. You can get HIV/AIDS from unprotected sex with an infected person.
3. If you look healthy, you can not have HIV.
4. If you have HIV, you will always get AIDS eventually.FTTFSection 3 wrong ideas about HIV/AIDS5.Men get AIDS more easily than women.
6.Taking food from the same dishes as someone infected with HIV will give you HIV too.
7. Mosquitoes can’t make people infected with HIV/AIDS.
8.Homosexuals are the only people who get AIDS.
FFTF Safe or Dangerous?
According to the text, decide whether it is safe or dangerous to be together with the AIDS patients in the following cases.Safe or Dangerous?kiss themsafe!It is safe to kiss them.hug them2010-12-01Let's learn more safe!Safe or Dangerous?It is safe to hug them.safe!sneezeSafe or Dangerous?Let's learn more It is safe to talk with them.Have meals with themCase 5Safe or Dangeroussafe!It is safe to have meals with them.Let's learn more Shaking hands with themCase 6Safe or Dangeroussafe!It is safe to shake hands with them.Let's learn more Share the needles with anyone elseCase 7dangerous!Safe or DangerousIt is dangerous to share the needles with anyone else. Let's learn more Are they at risk?in danger?
1.Has your attitude changed after reading this text?
2.How should we act towards people who have HIV/AIDS? What can we do to help them?Discussion2010-12-01promotionHow should we act towards people who have HIV/AIDS? What can we do to help them?
We should:
show love and care to them.
help them fight fear, shame and injustice(unfair).
support them physically and mentally.
We shouldn’t:
look down upon them.
have prejudice against them.
laugh at them.In a word, our attitude will change their life. AIDS, one of the three biggest_______ (kill) in the world, is an ___________ (cure) disease at present. It is caused by HIV , which _______ (weak) ) a person's immune system and eventually damages the immune system__ much that the body can no longer fight disease . This stage of the illness ____________ (call)AIDS.HIV is spread through blood or the fluids _________ (make) during sex. Every year, many people die of AIDS. _________ (avoid) ______ (get) infected with AIDS, we should keep away from drugs. _____ for the attitude to the AIDS patients, we should show them our love and care instead of looking down _______ them. Let’s help each other and live in peace.killersincurableweakenssois calledmadeTo avoidgettingAson/uponDear students in Class 2,
Can you help me please? My best friend has been tested to carry HIV. As I don't know much about AIDS, I'm afraid of getting infected while being with him. But I don't want to hurt him. I feel upset. Please help me.
Yours,
John Hello, I'm John!Hello, I'm John!WritingPlease write to John to give him some advice.show your sympathy and show your opinions about HIV / AIDS and how it is spread. How we should treat AIDS patients.Our understanding is important!Dear John,
I’m sorry you are in such a difficult situation. Many students are afraid of the student with AIDS because they think there is a risk of being infected. In fact, AIDS is mainly spread through __________________________________________ _________________________________ (two to three sentences)
When the person around us is an AIDS patient, we should __________________________________________________________________________________________________
We shouldn’t __________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we all have a correct understanding of AIDS and try to help the people with AIDS, our society is going to be more caring and beautiful.
Best wishes !
Yours,
Dear John,
I’m Sorry you are in such a difficult situation. Many students are afraid of the student with AIDS because they think there is a risk of being infected. Actually, AIDS is mainly spread through blood and sexual fluid. In our daily life, it is safe to talk with the student with AIDS and have meals with him. Therefore, you cannot be infected with AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease.
When the person around us is an AIDS patient , we should show our love and care to him. What's more, we are supposed to help him fight fear, shame and injustice instead of having prejudice against him. All in all, we should support him physically and mentally. I believe that our attitude will change his life.
If we all have a correct understanding of AIDS and try to help the people with AIDS, our society is going to be more caring and beautiful.
Best wishes!
yours, Don’t let the fear of AIDS cut you off from the people you care about .1.Polish(润色) the passage after class.
2.Try to make a poster(海报) to make more people know about HIV/ AIDS.HomeworkThanks for your cooperation!HomeworkDiscussion:
What would you do if you had AIDS patients around?If necessary,you can refer to the following words :1.help them
2.encourage
3.treat sb as friends
4.hand-in-hand
5.get in panic 陷入恐慌
6.keep away from 避开
7.discriminate against 歧视