课件34张PPT。Book 5 Unit 1 Book 6 Unit 5The Present Participle
as Adverbial
现在分词作状语
Can you speak out the verb of -ing form??workstudy sleeptake make put beginlie tie die buycontinueoccurpreferreferfleedance see Hearing his mother’s calling, Colin pretended to be sleeping. Being angry, his mother dragged him out of the bed. The teacher stood there, waiting for his reason. Knowing he was telling a lie, the teacher still forgave him. Seeing his low scores, his father became angry. His father was very angry, deciding to beat him. Hiding behind his mother, he avoided being beaten by his father. Having finished his homework, he played football with his mother happily.
1. What information do “Hearing, Being…” give in these sentences?
conclusion:
2. Observe these sentences and try to discover the relation between “Hearing, being…” and the subjects (主语) of each sentence.
conclusion:从句的主语和主句的主语必须一致。即-ing分词作状语时,它的逻辑主语就是整个句子的主语,并表示主动的关系。-ing分词作状语相当于一个状语从句可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。
When he read the book, he nodded from time to time.?
? ??????
When she saw those pictures, she remembered her childhood.??????
????
Seeing those pictures, she remembered her childhood.??While reading the book, he nodded from time to time.
3. What information do –ing and having done show?
conclusion:
现在分词的时态和语态doingbeing donehaving donehaving been done 现在分词的时态和语态-ing分词的一般式和完成式:??Being a student, he was interested in books.?
Having finished his work, he went home.
-ing分词的一般式的动作表示和主句的动作是同时进行或者几乎同时发生;完成式的动作是先于主句的动作发生。Having been to the Great Wall many times, he didn’t go there yesterday. 4. Can “and”, “but” or “so” be put in the middle of these sentences?
分词短语做状语时,前面可以加上连词,但是分词短语和句子之间不能用并列连词(如but,and),因为并列连词接的是两个并列成分,而分词短语只是全句的一个状语部分,分词和主句之间可用逗号。5. Can you change “Hearing, Being…” to Adverbial Clause (状语从句)? After he heard a strong sound, he went out of the room for a look.= Hearing a strange sound, he went out of .. As the girl was seriously ill, she was taken to hospital immediately.Being seriously ill, the girl was taken to ….be - being As she didn’t know any French, she couldn’t get any one to help her.Not knowing any French, she couldn’t get any one to help her.
True of False:
Studying hard, and you will pass the entrance examination to college.
Studying hard, you will pass the entrance examination to college.
Study hard, and you will pass the entrance examination to college.
FTT9 points1 . I walked on the street2. I saw that two foreigners were reading a map1+2. Walking on the street, I saw
that two foreigners were reading a mapCombine 1 and 28 points________ from the rain and snow,
______ to forget but I won't let go,
________ at a crowded street,
_________ to my own heart beat,
So many people all around the world,
Tell me where do I find someone like you girl.Take me to your heartHidingTryingLookingListening8 pointsMultiple choice
_____ for two months, the graduate finally found a ideal job to support his family.
A. To struggle
B. Struggling
C. Having struggled
D. Has struggled7 points 1. ________many times , but he still couldn't understand it .
2. ________many times , he still couldn't understand it .A. Having been told B. Told?C. He was told D. He been told
3. ______from space , the earth looks blue .
4.______from space , we can see the earth is blue .A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D.See
10 pointsbutCAthe earthABwe Thinking in the silent night (静夜思)
Before my bed there is bright moonlight,
So that it seems that frost on the ground.
________________________, I watch the bright moonlight,
________________________, I dream that I am home.
Lifting my headLowering my head8 pointsComplete the poemAs we didn’t know his phone number, we couldn’t get in touch with her.
10 pointsNot knowing his phone number, we couldn’t get in touch with her.Rewrite the sentences using the present or the v–ing formA Trap8 points lostLucky 10 pointsGuessing gameWrite down at least five sentences to introduce one student in our class, and at least two V-ing verb forms used as adverbial.My classmate:
Being a student, he/she works hard.
Because he/she wants to realize his/her dream.
Being one of the top students, he/she is never proud.
Besides, he/she is warm-hearted.
He/She always helps others, making us like him/her.
Working hard,
you'll be successful!Homework:Write a short story with V-ing form used as adverbial.Book 5 Unit 1 Thank you!