课件36张PPT。Welcome to my English class!Learning Aim: Learn the usage of Unreal
Conditionals used in IF conditional clauseIf I were a boy
Even just for a day
I would roll out of bed in the morning
And throw on what I wanted and go
Drink beer with the guys
And chase after girls
I would kick it with who I wanted
And I would never get confronted for it
Because they’d stick up for me
If I were a boy
I think that I could understand
how it feels to love a girl
I swear I would be a better man
I would listen to her BeyonceIf I were a boy
I think that I could understand
how it feels to love a girl
I swear I would be a better man
I would listen to herUnreal conditionals Unreal conditionals are used to talk about situations that are not true or not likely to become true.
If I were a student, I would make full use
of my time to learn English.
If I were a man, I would give up smoking. What would you do if you were a boy/girl/...?If I were a husband, I would help my
wife to do housework.1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟 If I ______(get) down on my knees
and I pleaded with you If I _________(cross) a million oceans
just to be with you ______ you ever ___(let) me down If I _________(climb) the highest mountain just to hold you tight If I said that I would love you every single night ______ you ever ____(let) me downgotcrossedWouldletclimbedWouldletWe form present unreal conditionals like this:If clause:
(从句)
Main clause:
(主句)If … (be),
(do)
_________________________were
/didwould/should/could/might doIf I became the headmaster tomorrow,
I would give you two days a week to get relaxed. should becomewere to become2. Unreal future 对将来的虚拟So tired !A: What would you do first if you became …
tomorrow?
B: If I …
A: What about you? What would you do if…
B: If I …2. Unreal future 对将来的虚拟were to become
should becomeSpeaking (pair work)We form future unreal conditionals like this:If clause:
(从句)
Main clause:
(主句)If …__________,
…_________________________were/did
were to do
should do
would/should/could/might doTitanic1. The ship sank on its first voyage. About 1500 people lost their lives at that time.
2. The captain of the ship was too confident and too proud.
3. The watchman was too careless.3. Unreal past 对过去的虚拟If the ship hadn't sunk on its first voyage, 1500 people wouldn't have lost their lives at that time.If the captain of the ship __________(be) too confident and too proud, the ship _________________(sink) on its first voyage.If the watchman __________ (be) too careless, the ship ___________________(strike) an iceberg.hadn't beenhadn't been wouldn't have sunkwouldn't have struck We form past unreal conditionals like this:If clause:
(从句)
Main clause:
(主句)If …__________,
…_________________________had donewould/should/could/might have done
Can you translate the sentence?
如果Jack当时没有死去,
他和Rose现在一定过着幸福的生活。______4. Mixed conditionals (混合虚拟条件句)Unreal pastUnreal present4. Mixed conditionals (混合虚拟条件句) 1. My father forced me to practice a lot then. That’s why I play table tennis well now. =If my father ____________ me to practice a lot, I ____________ table tennis well now.hadn’t forcedwouldn’t playUnreal pastUnreal present 2. Mum always encouraged me then. That’s why I play table tennis so well now. =If mum _____________________then,
I _____________________________now.hadn’t encouraged mewouldn't play table tennis so wellwas very strictforced me to practiceencouraged meIf he hadn’t forced me to practice a lot then, I wouldn’t play table tennis well now.If she hadn’t encouraged me a lot then, I wouldn’t play table tennis so well now.____4. Mixed conditionals (混合虚拟条件句)____We use mixed conditionals when the time of
the main clause is different from that of the
if clause.Translation
如果Jack当时没有死去,
他和Rose现在一定过着幸福的生活。
If Jack hadn't died then, he and Rose would live a happy life now.
5. Omitting if (省略if)1. If I were a boy, I would be a better man.
= Were I a boy , I would be a better man.3. If Jack had missed the ship, he wouldn’t have met Rose.
= Had Jack missed the ship, he wouldn't have met Rose.2. If I should become the headmaster tomorrow, I would give you two days a week to get relaxed.
= Should I become the headmaster tomorrow, I would give you two days a week to get relaxed.123We can put _______, _______ and _____ at the beginning of an unreal conditional sentence. In this case, if is not needed.
shouldwerehadUnreal conditionals1. Unreal present
2. Unreal future
3. Unreal past
4. Mixed conditionals
5. Omitting ifChallenge yourself!Choose one word, and finish a task.PracticeLoveYou helped me in the past.
That’s why I’m good at English
now.If you hadn’t helped me in the past, I would not be good at English now.
Rewrite with an unreal conditionalIf I have time tomorrow, I will go
with you.If I were a bird, I would fly high to
touch the cloud.unrealCompare the two sentences and find the one with an unreal conditional (虚拟条件句).werewould flyIf God __________________________(give) me another chance, I _________(tell) the girl three words: I love you. If I ____(have) to set a time limit to our love, it _______(be) 10,000 years!should give/were to give/gavewould tellhad would be如果上天能够给我再来一次的机会,
我会对那个女孩说三个字:我爱你。
如果非要在这份爱上加一个期限,
我希望是:一万年! Unreal conditional:
__________________________________
(2016 .全国)
What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop.
B. Call Kate’s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.If I were you, I would tell her to stop.挑战高考之听力If they should become your classmates tomorrow, who would you choose as your deskmate?
And why?Yu MinhongMa YunYao Ming挑战高考之语法填空
1. It might have saved me some trouble if I __________(know) the schedule. (2015. 江苏)
2. _____(be) there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. (2014. 福建)
= If there were no modern telecommunications,
...had knownWereUnreal pastUnreal present挑战高考之改错1. If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I will not
have believed it. (2015. 北京)
2. If you asked him yesterday, you would know
what to do now.
^had___
wouldUnreal pastMixed conditional
Li Hua is absorbed
in playing computer
games, which is bad
for his study and
health. His parents
are quite worried. As his best friend, what would you tell him?
You must use unreal conditionals (虚拟条件句)
in your sentences. Writing (Group work)
Be ambitious, hopeful and positive!
Fewer unreal regrets, more real actions!Appreciating If?I?had?the?chance
If?I?had?the?chance,?
I?would?tell?young?people?to?stop?what?they?are?doing?and?look?around.
I?would?tell?them?to?try?as?hard?as?they?could?to?fully?understand?
what?is?right?in?their?line?of sight,
what?is?in?the?range?of?their?hearing?at?the?moment?
and?what?is?in?their?immediate?reach and?grasp.
I?would?like?so?much?to?tell?people,?
especially?young?people,?
that?if?you?are?thoughtless?and indifferent?to?others?on?your?road?in?life,?
then?you?are?missing?life?itself.
如果有机会,我会告诉年轻人放下手中的活儿,往四周看看。
我会告诉他们尽可能努力地去弄明白,他们视线所及看到的究竟是什么,那一刻在他们听觉范围内传入耳朵的又是什么,他们眼下够得着抓得住的是什么。
我非常想告诉人们,特别是年轻人,如果你在人生路上对他人毫不关心、冷漠相待,那么你就在与生活本身擦肩而过。Homework
Finish writing.
Finish exercises on P62& P74.