牛津版八年级英语上册Unit 8 Natural disasters 单元基础练习（无答案）

牛津版八年级英语上册8A unit8 单元基础练习
1、词汇运用。
1.They went to Zhenjiang by_____(长途汽车)
2.He____(撞)his car into a wall and was badly hurt.
3.Milk is the ______(nature)food for the young baby.
4.People who have no sense of_______(方向)often get lost in big cities.
5.There was a thunder just now. He cried in____(恐惧)
6.How could you read books in such a_____(noise)room?
7.Everyone was ______(兴奋的)when they helped the last worker out of the building.
8.It was dark and_____(silence)outside.
9._____(既然)you are now here, I will make Max show you around our workplace.
10.It’s dangerous to walk on ______(铁路) .
二、动词填空。
1._________(not scream)in the library! All other students are working hard at their study.
2.Few people stayed _____(live)after the terrible earthquake.
3.It’s still impossible for people_______(stop)the natural disasters.
4.All the scientists around the world are trying their best_____(study)earthquakes.
5.It will take us about two days_____(move) away all the bricks here.
6.I’m sure they______(feel)happy if you_____(join)them in the party.
7.Please_______(not be)so careless any more.
8.There are so many people at the gate. What _____(happen)？
9.She ________(mop)the floor when the telephone____（ring）.
10.Don’t worry. The snow _____(stop)in a few hours.
11.The news was that at _____(little)three people were hurt in the accident.
12..I was____(safety)after the car accident.
13.The little girl fell____(sleep)in her mother’s arms.
14.The rain ____(not stop)until I got home at about five in the afternoon.
15.My bike____(break) down on my way home yesterday.
三、单项选择题。
( )1.I was walking in the park___ suddenly the storm started.
A. when B. while C. before D. if
( )2.Oh,no.It is raining. We can’t go skating on the square.___!
A. What a shame B. well done C. What a surprise D. How wonderful
( )3.The printer always ____.We’d better buy a new one.
A. puts out B. breaks up C. puts away D. breaks down
( )4.Please listen to me____ I am talking to you.
A. careful when B. carefully while C. care when D. careful while
( )5.My Geography teacher told us that the sun ___in the east.
A. rising B. was rising C. rose D. rises
( )6.When I walked past his room, I heard him___.
A. was singing B. singing C. sang D. is singing
( )7.There was a football match last night.___ people went to watch it. About___ them are young people.
A. Thousands; three thousands of B. Five thousands; three thousands
C. Thousands of; three thousand D. Thousands of; three thousand of
( )8.__you don’t like the bike, you should not buy it.
A. With B. But C. So D. Since
( )9.Don’t make any ___.Your father is writing in the next room.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. shout
( )10.The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in__ the open window, making us feel in good mood.
A. on B. with C. through D. in
( )11.Some animals are able to___ alive___ eating any food in winter.
A. become; not B. turn; no C. stay; without D. keep; not
( )12.People ran___ all directions when they heard a big noise like thunder.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )13.___last,she arrived___ the morning of June 20,2008.
A. in; at B. By; on C . At; in D. At; on
( )14.Her school___ because lightning hit it.
A. caught a fire B. catch fire C. caught fire D. catches the fire
( )15.The flood___ many house___.
A. wash; away B. washed; along C. washed; into D. washed; away
( )16.When I turned off the light, I couldn’t see anything___.
A. at all B. after all C. in all D. of all
( )17.The floor is very clean. Who__ just now?
A. mop it up B. mop up it C. mopped it up D. mopped up it
( )18.A young boy fell___ a big tree and hurt his legs yesterday.
A. in B. from C. down D. away
( )19.When we drive a car on foggy days, we should do it___.
A. as carefully as possibly B. as careful as possible
C. as carefully a possible D. as carefully as possible
( )20.___late for work, Alice always gets up____ every morning.
A. In order to be; as early as possible B. In order not to be; as early as possible
C. In order not to be; as early as she could D. In order to be; as early as she can
四、完形填空。
After the earthquake took place, I found__1_ in the dark. I couldn’t move. The bottom parts of__2__ my legs and my feet were hurting__3__. All around me was quiet. But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered__4__ had happened. I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came .__5__I could reach a bag of apples, so at least I had much to eat. Then I heard people __6__to me. A team of people had come to see__7__ anyone was under the broken road. I called out, I’m here! I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the bridge near my car. How are you doing? he asked. Not too bad, I said. But my feet and legs feel_8__ they are broken. We will do our best___9__ you out of there, he said. They didn’t get me out _10__the next morning. I had been in my car for fourteen hours.
( )1. A. me B. mine C. him D. myself
( )2.A.other B. either C. both D. all
( )3.A.well B. bad C. better D. badly
( )4.A.what B. how C. when D. why
( )5.A.Quickly B. Quietly C. Luckily D. Sadly
( )6.A.running B. walking C. climbing D. going
( )7.A.how B. if C. where D. why
( )8.A.which B. because C. as if D. when
( )9.A.to look B. to take C. to put D. to get
( )10.A.that B. until C. since D. as
五、完成句子。
1.我们应该始终遵守交通规则来防止交通事故。
We should .
2.我们正在谈论Tom，这时候他走进了教室。
We Tom he the classroom.
3.动动你的脑筋，你会找到出路的。
Use your head, and .
4.当地震开始的时候，人们四处奔逃。
When the earthquake started, people .
5.让我们尽最大的力量来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
Let’s the children in poor areas.
六、阅读理解
Yesterday the police were busy searching (搜索) for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they disappeared (消失) during an adventure (冒险) trip of Cape York Peninsula.
This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the three missing people.
The police said that they searched a wide area, but the forest was thick and their work became harder because of the rain these days. Later on, the policeman Roger Fleet said, “The visitors had a radio with them. If they were in trouble, they would call us.”
The three visitors left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Roger Fleet said the visitors wouldn’t get into trouble if they stayed on the main road.
A policeman found a photo of Vicky and Tom near the “Be careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why did they park the Toyota car at the edge (边缘) of the forest? And the police said that the visitors left a map of the area behind, too.
If anyone can give information or see these three young people, call the police in Cooktown.
( )1. Maybe this article is from ___________.
A. a newspaper B. a magazine C. a storybook D. a guidebook
( )2. Which word can best describe (描述) the search of the three missing people?
A. Boring B. Difficult C. Fun D. Easy
( )3. What did the three missing people want to do in Cape York Peninsula? For ________.
A. an adventure B. money C. the natural beauty D. fish[来源:Zxxk.Com]
( )4. Which of the following things didn’t the police find?
A. A map. B. A photo of Vicky and Tom.
C. The visitors’ radio. D. The visitors’ car
( )5. The article asks people to _____________.
A. join the police in searching for the missing people
B. tell the police about the visitors’ ages and their looks
C. learn the lesson and stop taking adventure trips
D. offer information about the missing people
七、任务型阅读

You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake. It’s important to for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on. If you are cooking，turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings，bridges and trees. If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken，you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely，turn off the gas. Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful 1 about earthquakes
Before an earthquake 2 yourself and your family. Don’t 3 to turn off gas，water and electricity. Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4 heavy things over beds.
5 an earthquake 6 calm is important for each of you. Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7 . Remember to turn off the gas if you are cooking. Moving to an open area and away from buildings is 8 if you are outdoors. Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
After an earthquake Run out of the building 9 it’s safe. Check around you and help the people in trouble. Leave your badly broken building. Keep everyone outside and everything 10 if you smell or hear a gas .

1._____________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4._________________ 5._______________
6._____________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9._________________10.______________