课件17张PPT。小考英语专题复习第15课时 代 词复习目标
1.理解代词的定义,熟悉其分类
2.能区分人称代词的主格与宾格、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词,并灵活运用它们
3.会正确运用指示代词,能选择适当的疑问代词,了解不定代词
知识梳理
一、代词的定义及分类
用来代替人、事物等名称的词叫代词。小学阶段我们主要学习了人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词及疑问代词。二、人称代词分类表三、物主代词分类表
物主代词包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词通常放在名词之前。如:It is my pet.它是我的宠物。名词性物主代词有名词的作用,替代了名词。如:This pen is mine.这是我的钢笔。【解析】bike为名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰,因此C和D选项首先排除;而第二个空表示的是“我的自行车”,应用名词性物主代词mine。
【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问代词。根据答语可知问句句意为“哪支钢笔是李雷的?”which意为“哪一个,哪一些”,既可指人也可指物。what意为“什么”,who意为“谁”。
【答案】B 【解析】本题考查不定代词some与any的区别。some和any都意为“一些”,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。
【答案】B考点闯关15 一、按要求写单词。
1.we(单数)________ 2.my(复数)________
3.they(宾格)________ 4.he(名词性物主代词)________
5.her(主格)________ 6.it(宾格)________
7.this(复数)________ 8.I(形容词性物主代词)________
9.you(主格)________ 10.those(单数)________Iourthemhissheitthesemyyouthat二、找出下列各组单词中不同类别的一项,
并将序号填在括号内。
( )11.A.the B.these C.those
( )12.A.who B.what C.that
( )13.A.theirs B.hers C.my
( )14.A.me B.his C.your
( )15.A.his B.him C.hersACCAB三、英汉互译。
16.他的眼睛 ________________
17.我们的教室 ________________
18.她的书包 ________________
19.那些书 ____________20.它的耳朵 _____________
21.their desks ________________
22.her name ________________
23.this boy ________________这个男孩 his eyesour classroomher schoolbagthose booksits ears他们的桌子她的名字四、单项选择。
( )24.Is this ________ book?
A.you B.I C.she D.your
( )25.It's a bird. ________ name is Polly.
A.Its B.It's C.His D.It
( )26.________ skirt is yours?
A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which
( )27.—What's that in English?
—________.
A.It's egg B.That's egg C.It's a egg D.It's an eggDADD( )28.Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening.
A.one's B.his C.her D.their
( )29.Please give the book to ________.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
( )30.Tom and Jack are brothers. This room is ________.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
( )31.—________ pen is this?
—It's Wang Fang's.
A.Who's B.Whose C.Where D.Which
( )32.My mother loves ________, and I love ________, too.
A.she; me B.me; she C.me; her D.I; she
( )33.There isn't ________ water in the bottle.
A.any B.some C.no D.aDBDBCAWhatWhichWhoWhoseWhere六、改错题:找出下列各句中的一处错误,将序号写在括号内,
并在句后的横线上改正。
( )39.This pen A is you B. Mine C is D over there.________
( )40.He can't A does B it C carefully D.________
( )41.These A desks B are theirs C. Don't touch they D.________
( )42.There A isn't B some C park in D the city.________
( )43.—Who A season B do you like best C?—Spring D.________ByoursBdoDthemCanyAWhich七、根据汉语意思完成句子。
44.那是一辆汽车。
_____ ___ is a car.
45.这是一辆自行车吗?
________ ________ a bike?
46.这些苹果是绿色的,而那些苹果是红色的。
________ apples are green, but ________ are red.
47.我的书包是什么颜色?
________ ________ is my schoolbag?ThatIs thisThesethoseWhat colour八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
48.This is ________ (we) friend, Li Ming.
49.Let ________ (I) help you.
50.He is my brother. ________ (He) name is Jim.
51.Is this book ________ (you)?ourmeHisyours