2018-2019高中英语人教版必修1 unit4 Earthquakes 词汇 -2课件（共24张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2018-2019高中英语人教版必修1 unit4 Earthquakes 词汇 -2课件（共24张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 408.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-01-03 20:05:42 | ||
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课件24张PPT。Unit4 Earthquake Vocabulary 2ruininjuredamageshockn.废墟；毁坏，灭亡
v. 毁灭，毁掉；使破产vt. 损害；伤害n./vt. 损失，损害v. 震惊，震动
n. 休克，打击，震惊
ruinn. 毁坏，毁灭 (u.)
eg. The war brought ruin to the country.
n.废墟，倒塌的建筑物(c.)
eg. The city now lies in ruins.
注意：“ruin”表示“废墟”、“遗迹”，常用复数，构成 in ruins表示“严重受损，破败不堪”，强调状态，常作表语和状语。
be in ruins/lie in ruins 成为废墟/在废墟中
v.毁坏，毁掉，使破坏
eg. The building was ruined during that earthquake.
拓展:
go/come /fall into ruin衰落，败落
bring sth. to ruin使某物毁灭
bring sb. to ruin使某人破产
ruin oneself自我毁灭
ruin one’s hopes使某人的希望破灭
ruin one’s future 毁掉某人的前途
①A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but (ruin).
②［词汇复现记忆法］ The whole town (ruin) by the heavy storm last night. The army sent 10. 000 soldiers to help rescue the people trapped.
③［2013?江苏卷改编］ Shortly after suffering from a big earthquake and being reduced
to (ruin），the city took on a new look.ruinruinswas ruinedruins④［词汇复现记忆法］ In my opinion，his stubborn character and shortcomings in his work will .（毁掉他的前途）
⑤词汇复现记忆法］Carl cares about nothing and has made the farm . (败落）ruin his futurefall into ruincome/go into ruininjure vt. 损害；伤害injured adj. 受伤的
Eg.
an injured boy一个受伤的男孩
the injured 伤员injury n.伤害；损害injury①He suffered (injure) to his legs and arms when he fell off the tree.
②Luckily, the (injure ) were soon taken to the hospital.injuriesinjured辨析 injure，hurt， wound与harm易混词③He ignored her on purpose, which her feelings
④Reading in the sun will your eyes.
⑤Five people were killed and many others were
seriously in the attack.
⑥Luckily she was not badly and we took her to the nearest hospital.hurtharmwoundedinjureddamage n./vt. 损失，损害damage one’s health/reputation 损害某人的健康/名誉do/cause damage to …对…造成伤害damage①The old farmer was very upset because the strong winds （给…带来很大的损失）his wheat.
②Drinking and smoking can .（有损健康）
选词填空caused great damage to damage your health辨析damage，destroy，ruin
③ They are their health because they play computer games too much.
④ My car was in an accident, and I have to buy a new one.
⑤ To our disappointment, the bad weather our trip.damagingdestroyedruinedshock(1) v．使震惊；使难以置信
It shocked sb．to see／ hear... 看到、听到......使某人震惊。
It shocked them to hear that the hospital was closing down.
听说这家医院即关闭，他们惊讶不已。
（2）n. 休克：打击：（今人）震惊（的事）
be a shock to sb．对某人来说是一个打击
be in a state of shock惊魂未定／处于体克状态
suffer from shock陷入休克状态shock(3) shocked adj. 感到震惊的；（修饰人，或是人的面目表情）
shocking adj．令人震惊的，令人憎恶的（修饰物）
shocked look/expression/voice 震惊的表情/声音
the shocking news令人震惊的消息
be shocked at／by 对感到震惊／被………震惊
be shocked to do sth．对做某事感到震惊
It’s shocking that…是令人震惊的shock①The parents （被这个消息震惊了） that their son needed
an operation on his knee.
②It shocked me (think) how close we had come to being killed.
③People were （shock )to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother.
The (shock） news （shock)all the people around, which was also a shock to her father who was working abroad.were shocked by the newsto shockshockedshockingshocked1、We were (shock) when we heard the (shock)news that they had got killed in the accident.
2、The accident caused some to my car, but it’s nothing serious.shockedshockingdamage3、With time going on, the castle which once was very beautiful is now completely . （一片废墟）
4、As you know, the bad weather (毁掉) our trip.
5、No one was injured in the explosion, but the building was completely (毁坏).
in ruinsruineddestroyedVVThank you！
v. 毁灭，毁掉；使破产vt. 损害；伤害n./vt. 损失，损害v. 震惊，震动
n. 休克，打击，震惊
ruinn. 毁坏，毁灭 (u.)
eg. The war brought ruin to the country.
n.废墟，倒塌的建筑物(c.)
eg. The city now lies in ruins.
注意：“ruin”表示“废墟”、“遗迹”，常用复数，构成 in ruins表示“严重受损，破败不堪”，强调状态，常作表语和状语。
be in ruins/lie in ruins 成为废墟/在废墟中
v.毁坏，毁掉，使破坏
eg. The building was ruined during that earthquake.
拓展:
go/come /fall into ruin衰落，败落
bring sth. to ruin使某物毁灭
bring sb. to ruin使某人破产
ruin oneself自我毁灭
ruin one’s hopes使某人的希望破灭
ruin one’s future 毁掉某人的前途
①A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but (ruin).
②［词汇复现记忆法］ The whole town (ruin) by the heavy storm last night. The army sent 10. 000 soldiers to help rescue the people trapped.
③［2013?江苏卷改编］ Shortly after suffering from a big earthquake and being reduced
to (ruin），the city took on a new look.ruinruinswas ruinedruins④［词汇复现记忆法］ In my opinion，his stubborn character and shortcomings in his work will .（毁掉他的前途）
⑤词汇复现记忆法］Carl cares about nothing and has made the farm . (败落）ruin his futurefall into ruincome/go into ruininjure vt. 损害；伤害injured adj. 受伤的
Eg.
an injured boy一个受伤的男孩
the injured 伤员injury n.伤害；损害injury①He suffered (injure) to his legs and arms when he fell off the tree.
②Luckily, the (injure ) were soon taken to the hospital.injuriesinjured辨析 injure，hurt， wound与harm易混词③He ignored her on purpose, which her feelings
④Reading in the sun will your eyes.
⑤Five people were killed and many others were
seriously in the attack.
⑥Luckily she was not badly and we took her to the nearest hospital.hurtharmwoundedinjureddamage n./vt. 损失，损害damage one’s health/reputation 损害某人的健康/名誉do/cause damage to …对…造成伤害damage①The old farmer was very upset because the strong winds （给…带来很大的损失）his wheat.
②Drinking and smoking can .（有损健康）
选词填空caused great damage to damage your health辨析damage，destroy，ruin
③ They are their health because they play computer games too much.
④ My car was in an accident, and I have to buy a new one.
⑤ To our disappointment, the bad weather our trip.damagingdestroyedruinedshock(1) v．使震惊；使难以置信
It shocked sb．to see／ hear... 看到、听到......使某人震惊。
It shocked them to hear that the hospital was closing down.
听说这家医院即关闭，他们惊讶不已。
（2）n. 休克：打击：（今人）震惊（的事）
be a shock to sb．对某人来说是一个打击
be in a state of shock惊魂未定／处于体克状态
suffer from shock陷入休克状态shock(3) shocked adj. 感到震惊的；（修饰人，或是人的面目表情）
shocking adj．令人震惊的，令人憎恶的（修饰物）
shocked look/expression/voice 震惊的表情/声音
the shocking news令人震惊的消息
be shocked at／by 对感到震惊／被………震惊
be shocked to do sth．对做某事感到震惊
It’s shocking that…是令人震惊的shock①The parents （被这个消息震惊了） that their son needed
an operation on his knee.
②It shocked me (think) how close we had come to being killed.
③People were （shock )to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother.
The (shock） news （shock)all the people around, which was also a shock to her father who was working abroad.were shocked by the newsto shockshockedshockingshocked1、We were (shock) when we heard the (shock)news that they had got killed in the accident.
2、The accident caused some to my car, but it’s nothing serious.shockedshockingdamage3、With time going on, the castle which once was very beautiful is now completely . （一片废墟）
4、As you know, the bad weather (毁掉) our trip.
5、No one was injured in the explosion, but the building was completely (毁坏).
in ruinsruineddestroyedVVThank you！