课件39张PPT。Inversion 倒装句Grammar总体设计思路
语法学习和口笔头运用能力相结合
1、教学方法设计思路:
以分类、归纳语法规则的方式简化精炼语法
2、学生活动设计思路:
活动多样化,让语法课更具趣味性和交际性
3、练习题设计思路:
基础在线&能力提升
课堂教学步骤 TEACHING PROCEDURES01020304Lead-inFull InversionPartial InversionConsolidationLead-inGreeting 问候
T: Hello, boys and girls! Do you like music?
S: Yes, I do.
T: You like music, so do I. Let’s enjoy an English song Incy Wincy SpiderClimbed up the spoutDown came the rainAnd washed poor Incy outOut came the sunAnd dried up all the rainSo Incy Wincy SpiderClimbed up the spout again.Read the lyrics of the songGrammarInversion
倒装Full Inversion全部倒装Partial Inversion
部分倒装Teaching goals (教学目标)
Enable students to know the differences
between normal sentence order and Inversion.
(让学生了解正常语序与倒装句的不同)
2. Help students learn the rules of Inversion
and use Inversion in reading and writing.
(让学生学习倒装的语法规则,并将倒装句运
用于阅读和写作中)
正常语序VS倒装在英语中,正常语序通常是______在前,_______在后。
基本结构:________________
有时,为了语法结构的需要或强调,把谓语的全部或一部分提到________的前面,这种语序叫倒装。
倒装分为________和_______。
主语主语谓语主语+谓语动词+宾语全部倒装部分倒装Full Inversion全部倒装What is full Inversion?探究语法
例句分析&归纳总结
[examples]
There stands a bridge across the river.
Here come the rest of the students.
Down fell an apple from the tree.
Up go the prices.
In front of the house was a small garden.
Here you are.
Observe the rulesFinding the rules1. 表示方向或地点的副词或某些介词词组位于句首,如_______,_______,________,________, _________,等,句子用_______倒装。
当主语是人称代词时,要用正常语序。
thereheredownupin front of全部Observe and finding the rules[examples]
Such is Tom.
Such were his last words.
2. _______放在句首,句子也要用全部倒装,意思为“这就是…”
such[examples]
Gone are the days when he was looked down upon.
Present at the meeting are some well-known scientists.
3.在“主系表”结构中,为了强调或保持句子平衡,表语提前,也要_______倒装。
全部Observe and finding the rulesConclusionFull Inversion
正常语序是主语在前,谓语在后。
全部倒装是谓语在前,主语在后。
Partial Inversion
部分倒装What is Partial Inversion?Let’s enjoy the film Zootopia ? ?You will?never?forgive?me.
Never _________________ Neither__________.would II?wouldn't?forgive me,?either.?will you forgive me.I?was??irresponsible?and?small-minded.?Not only_______________________________.
was I ?irresponsible but also small-minded?I?know?you?love?me.I do? Yes I do! So _____________.do I1.由_______,__________引导的句子,要用部分倒装。
2.含有否定意义的词位于句首时,如________,________等,要用部分倒装。not only后的句子要部分倒装,but also后的句子正常语序。
3.____位于句首时,表示前面的情况也适用于另一人(或事物)要用部分倒装。 Finding the rulesneithernevernot onlynot untilSoConclusionPartial Inversion
正常语序是主语在前,谓语在后。
部分倒装是助动词、情态动词或Be动词在前,主语在后,之后再接谓语。
Consolidation(巩固)基础在线
(单句练习)能力提升
(语法填空、写作练习)基础在线1.(2006年全国卷) Be quick._______
A.The bus comes here B. The bus here comesC. Here the bus comes D. Here comes the busD2. (2006上海卷) Just in front of our house______with a history of 1000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree
C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree standsB3. (2006年四川卷) At the foot of the mountain__. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a villageB4. (2010江苏卷) --Is everyone here?
---Not yet…..look, there___the rest of our guests.
come B. comes
C. is coming D. are comingATask 1:Fill in the blanksBefore the class, I was very nervous, because never 1._____(have) I taught grammar in this way. Neither 2._____(have) you learnt in such a way. However, gone 3.____(be) my nervousness the moment I saw your good performance. You did so well in learning Inversion. As is known, there 4._____(be) two forms of Inversion: Full Inversion and Partial Inversion. havehavewas are 能力提升 So useful 5.____(be) Inversion that we can use it in many ways. Not only can it 6._________(use) in reading but also in writing. Only when you master the rules 7._____(can) you use it correctly. 8.______ (should) you have any questions, please let me know.
In a word, I want to say thanks and 9.______(may) you have a promising future!isbe usedcanShouldmayTask 2: Writing 假设你是李华,最近你校英语角开展英语写
作大赛征文活动,请你代表班级用英语缩写
《白雪公主》。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.为了语言更为生动,文中至少出现四句倒
装句。开头已写好,但不计入总词数。
Snow Whitethe queen/step-mother→the witchthe princethe hunterthe seven dwarfs…said the magic mirrorSo lovely was she that …Out rushed Such a lucky girl was ….Only when…. did she….Here came…. 从前这里住着一个可爱的小公主,她的名字叫白雪公主 and she lived happily until her mother passed away. 之后继母来了。 The step-mother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her.
However, 当看到这个可爱的白雪公主时the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.还没等白雪公主吃完这个毒苹果when she fell into a deep sleep.只有当王子亲吻白雪公主后她才能醒来。May they live happily forever. Translate the Chinese sentences into English by using the Inversion.One possible version Once there lived a lovely little princess called Snow White and she lived happily until her mother passed away. Then came the step-mother. The step-mother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her.
However, such a lovely girl was Snow White that the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.Hardly had Snow White swallowed the poisonous apple when she fell into a deep sleep. Only when the prince kissed Snow White did she wake up. May they live happily forever. Summary Normal sentence order:Subject+Verb主语+谓语Inversion:Full inversion: Verb+Subject谓语+主语
Partial inversion:auxiliary verb/modal verb/be+Subject+Verb助动词/情态动词/be动词
+主语+谓语倒装句经典翻译赏析1.There are more?ways?to?the?wood?than?one.
2.After a storm comes a calm.
3.Only by working hard can we reap a bumper harvest.
4. Not only ornament is modesty, but also a guard
to virtue.
5.?Age?may?grow?old?in?body,?but?old in?spirit?he?
will?never?be.
天无绝人之路。雨过天晴/?否极泰来。天道酬勤。虚怀若谷。老当益壮/老骥伏枥,志在千里。山穷水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。Thank you!