课件36张PPT。Unit 3
Language in useSpring FestivalModule 10
To ask and answer with the interrogative form of the present continuous tenseObjectives:语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。ObserveAre you familiar with these examples? We have learnt all of them in this module.1. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?
2. What’s your mother doing?
3. She’s cleaning the house.4. I’m eating jiaozi.
5. My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck.
6. What’s Li Shan’s mother doing?
7. Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal?
8. What are Daming and Betty doing?9. They’re learning a dragon dance with my grandpa.
10. Are they getting ready for Spring Festival?
11. Is the girl making lanterns?
12. Who is working?仔细观察标红字体部分,包括了现在进行时的陈述句形式和疑问句形式。Guessing game1. to test your sense of observation
2. to test your ability of short-term memory
3. to test your ability of inductive method1. ____you ________ (get) ready for Spring Festival?
2. What ___ your mother _____(do)?
3. She ___ _______ (clean) the house.
4. I ___ _______ (eat) jiaozi.
5. My mother’s __________(clean) our house and _____________ (sweep away) bad luck.isdoingamiscleaningeatingcleaningsweeping awayAregetting6. What __ Li Shan’s mother ______ (do)?
7. ____ Lingling’s aunt ________ (cook) the meal?
8. What ____ Daming and Betty ______ (do)?
9. They ____ ________ (learn) a dragon dance with my grandpa.
isdoingIscookingaredoingarelearning10. ____ they _______ (get) ready for Spring Festival?
11. ___the girl ________ (make) lanterns?
12. Who is _______ (work)?Aregetting IsmakingworkingReviewWhat are youis heis sheis it
are weare youare they doing this afternoon? WHAT + “be”+ subject + v-ing 大家先回顾一下现在进行时态的由What引起的特殊疑问句式。现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为:
“疑问词+are/is +主语+doing...?” 例如:
We are making lanterns under the tree.
(就划线部分提问) → 12 31. Who are making lanterns under the tree?
2. What are you doing under the tree?
3. Where are you making lanterns?现在进行时态(II)一般现在时与现在进行时的对比什么情况下用一般现在时呢?1. 表示现在的状态:
He’s twelve.
She’s at work.
2. 表经常或习惯性的动作:
I get up at 6:30 every day.
He reads English every morning.
3. 表主语具备的性格和能力等:
She likes noodles.
They speak French.
4. 普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实:
Two plus four is six.
The moon goes around the earth.
Birds fly.5. 谈论籍贯、国籍等:
Where do you come from?
I come from China.
I come from Guangzhou.
6. 谈论时间表、旅程表等:
What time does the film begin?
The football match starts at 8 o’clock.
Tomorrow is Thursday.7. 询问或者引用速记、通知或新近接到的信笺内容:
What does that notice say?
What does Ann say in her letter?
She says she’s coming to Beijing next week.
Shakespears says, “Sweet are the uses of adversity.”(莎士比亚说: “苦尽甘来。”) 什么情况下用现在进行时呢?表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。
2. 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作,但是说话那一刻不一定在做。⊙难点区别:也许大家认为用一般现在时也可以, 但是要注意的是, 这些动作在说话时候不一定正在进行或发生,但说话的这一刹那包括在一段较长的时间内。)He is building his own house.
David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing.We are preparing for Spring Festival.
I am writing a letter.
We are enjoying our trip.一般现在时
(be动词是is, am, are), 行为动词是V原形+s/es
- Are you a teacher?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
He plays football every day.【构成不同】对比两种时态,我们可以得出以下结论:现在进行时
由“助动词 be (am, is / are) + 动词-ing”
She is doing her homework now.⊙现在进行时与always连用时, 往往含有赞扬厌恶责备等感彩。
He is always thinking of himself more
than others.
他总是考虑自己多于别人。
She is always changing her clothes.
她总是变化着她的衣着。⊙表示的是某种状态的动词, 用一般现在时。一般不说 I am knowing, 而说 I know。
常见的这类动词有: want, like, hate, know, see, hear, believe, understand, seem, think, suppose, remember, need, love, realize, mean, forget, prefer, have, belong⊙在there和here引起的句子中, 常用一般现在时代替现在进行时。
???? Here comes the bus.
???? There goes the bell.常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有: always, often, usually, sometimes, usually, never, every day/week/month/year, on Sunday(s)/ Monday(s)/in the morning/afternoon/ evening, now, today every day, every week, on Sundays, three times a week…【时间状语不同】常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有: now, at the moment。另外, 以Look, Listen等开头的祈使句常常是现在进行时态的句子。Listen! Who is singing over there? I write to my uncle every month.Write questions and short answers. Lingling / learning a dragon dance?
→Is Lingling learning a Dragon Dance?
No, she isn’t. Lingling’s mother / cleaning the house
Is Lingling’s mother cleaning the house?
Yes, she is.
2. Lingling’s father / making lanterns?
Is Lingling’s father making lanterns?
No, he isn’t. Write a letter to a pen friend saying:1 What you’re doing for the Spring
Festival at the moment.
2 What you usually do.
Use your notes in Activities 6 and 7.WritingDear Lily,
Here in China it’s the Spring Festival and
we’re getting ready.
My mother is …
Usually we … and we…
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Best wishes,
Tom称呼 (name)署名(your name)Exercise注: word 文档
点击此处链接Quiz一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. She _____ (go) to school every day. It’s ten o’clock in the morning. They are _____ supper. (eat)
2. He usually ____ up at 17:00. (get)
3. She ____ (live) in Beijing.
4. They are _______ (dig) a hole (洞).
5. My father __________ (mend) his model (模型) plane these days. goes having gets lives digging is mending二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 学生们正在为学校音乐节做准备。
The students are ______ _____ ___
the school music festival.
2. love在汉语中是什么意思?
_____ does love _____ in Chinese?
3. 除了吉姆大家都在这儿。
________ __ ___ except Jim. getting ready for What mean Everyone is here三、根据句意选择词组完成下面句子。have a look at a kind of on the same day
a few days clean our house sweep away 1. On my school trip, I’ve got some photos of it, do you want to ____________ them?
2. Before Spring Festival, my family usually ______________ and __________ bad luck.
3. Jiaozi is delicious. It’s _________ dumpling.
4. They have cleaned the building for __________.
5. My birthday and Linda’s are __________ ____. have a look at clean our house sweep away a kind of a few days on the same day四、根据汉语提示, 完成句子, 每空一词。1. 在元宵节,我们通常吃元宵。
On Lantern _______, we usually ____ yuanxiao.
2. 贝蒂正在学习舞龙。
Betty is _______ a dragon _____.
3. 玲玲一家正在为春节做准备。
Lingling’s ______ are ______ _____ __
Spring Festival?Festival eat learning dance family getting ready for4. 在除夕我们一起庆祝春节。
__ the evening ______ Spring Festival, we ________ Spring Festival together.
5. 他们正在唱圣诞歌。
They are _______ Christmas songs.
6. 大明和我正在玩电脑游戏。
Daming and I are ______ the computer games.
7. 元宵是一种美味的食物。
Yuanxiao is a ____ __ _______ food.
8. 她们正在做灯笼。
They are _______ _______. On before celebrate singing playing kind of delicious making lanternsHomeworkTry to remember some of the things that people do at festivals.1. To preview the Module 3 Unit 1
2. To practise the vocabularyPreviewThank you!