Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. Section D 课件(共27张PPT)

课件27张PPT。Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.
Section D【预习导纲】
请自学第9-10页的内容，完成以下的练习
翻译下列的词组或短语：
1、起着/发挥重要作用
2、在（某人的）空闲时间
3、花费….在某事上
4、……和…..都

5、在过去 play an important part (in sth. )in one’s spare time spend … on sth / spend … in doing sth both … and … in the past Functions= I had no time to travel, but I still felt very happy.= How wonderful the experience is!=That’s the bell. = The bell is ringing.There goes the bell.What a wonderful experience!Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.To help others makes us happy.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.make sb./sth. + adj.
make sb./sth. do sth.
Read through Sections A-C and understand the underlined parts.Present Perfect (Ⅰ)GrammarRetell 1a in Section C In the past…At present…What about leisure activities?play cards (played)play chesswatch movies in the open airfly (flew)paper planesIn the past… are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school.Leisure activities(watched)play hide-and-seekroll (rolled)iron ringswatch operasListen(listened) to the radioIn the past…watch team sportsread booksfly model planesplay games on computersAt present…go roller skatingwatch TVchat on the Internetmake a tour abroadAt present…Read 1a and choose the best answer.1. How many leisure activities are there in the past?
A. Many. B. Little. C. None. D. Few.
2. Kids often got together to ______.
A. play cards B. listen to the radio
C. play hide-and-seek D. play games on computers
3. Why do Chinese people do all kinds of leisure activities
now?
A. Because they have a lot of money.
B. Because they have time and chance.
C. Because they don’t want to work.
D. Because they are too free. 1a Read the following passage and complete the table on Page8.playing hide-and-seekwatching operasplaying cards or chesslistening to the radioplaying and watching team sportsplaying games on computerschatting on the Internettraveling all over the worldRetell 1a according to the table.Leisure activity【课堂导练】
阅读1a，在文中找出下面的句子并试翻译和分析,注意黑体部分的短语。
1. Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school .
翻译:
试归纳：划线部分的句子是定语从句，修饰前面的 ______________. 休闲活动是人们不上班或不上学的时候用以放松和自娱的活动things
1.Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives. 休闲活动在人们的生活中起着重要的作用。play a/an… part = play a/an… role
扮演……角色；起……作用；有……影响e.g. Computer plays an important part in our
daily lives.liveslife--- lives n. 生活，生命live--- lives v. 居住，生活Language points
Language points2. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 看戏和听广播是他们在空闲时间的主要活动。watching operas and listening to the radio 是动名词短语，作这个句子的主语。e.g. Reading books plays an important part in
his life.e.g. She often goes shopping in her spare time.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的业余时间2. Many people stay at home having a rest , reading books and watching TV.
翻译:
知识归纳：划线部分在句中作伴随状语
很多人待在家里休息看书和看电视。3.Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of activities .
翻译:
点拨：spend some time /money on sth / (in) doing sth . “花费时间/金钱做某事”
练习：
They spent two hours __________(种植)trees in the park yesterday .中国人有更多的时间花在各种各样的休闲活动上。planting4. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football . 点拨：both… and … ……和…..都
注意：both… and …连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；not only … but also…应遵循就近原则
练习：用be填空
（1）Both Lucy and Lily ________at home now .
（2）Not only Kate but also I _____ happy to see each other yesterday.arewas
Language points3. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. 他们去参观名胜古迹，有些人甚至去国外旅游。make a tour abroad 去国外旅游e.g. They plan to make a tour abroad next year.abroad
adv. 在国外，到国外go abroad 去国外at home and abroad 国内外 be abroad 在国外1b Read 1a and answer the following questions.1. When do people usually have their leisure
activities?
2. How many kinds of leisure activities do
you know? Give some examples.
3. What are your favorite leisure activities? When they are not working or going to school.【复习自测及课后作业】
( ) 1. Not only Chinese but also Maths _______ my favorite subject .
A. are B. is C. be D. been
( ) 2. I often spend five minutes __________ there from my home .
A. to walk B. walk C. walking D. walks
( ) 3. The Internet plays an important part ________ our lives .
A. on B. in C. / D. at
B C B ProjectMaking a Poster About Changing Leisure Activities1. Leisure activities for children have changed a lot. Look at the table
below and talk about them in groups.2. Try to find out more changes in leisure activities and their pictures.
You can ask your parents or grandparents for help if necessary.3. Make a poster to show the changes with the topic Different Times,
Different Leisure Activities. Choose the best one in each group and
display it on the wall.Choose the best answer.
1. —The farmers in our village? have? been? to? the? USA.
—Really ? When ______ there?
A. will? they? go B. did? they? go
C. do? they? go D. have? they? gone
2. We now ______ him by writing letters.
A. keep away from B. keep on
C. keep distance D. keep in touch with
3. Breakfast ______ an important part in our meals.
A. goes B. have C. plays D. get
4. Miss? Green? isn’t? in? the? office . She ______ to?the library.
Ａ. has? gone Ｂ. went
Ｃ.will? go Ｄ.? has? been　ExercisesTranslate the following sentences into English.
1. 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。
?
2. 孩子们喜欢玩捉迷藏。
?
3. 你想去国外旅游吗？
?
5. 他这些天上哪儿去了？Jim has finished his homework already.
He is free now.
Children like playing hide-and-seek.
Would you like to make a tour abroad?
Where has he been these days？
ExercisessummaryWe learn:1. Talk about the changing leisure activities.
2. Make a poster.
3. Use the Present Perfect Tense.We can:1. Some words:
leisure, hide, hide-and-seek, chess, radio, spare,
recent, abroad
2. Some phrases:
play an important part in, play hide-and-seek, play
chess, in one’s spare time, make a tour abroad, in
the open air, roll iron rings
3. Some sentences:
Watching operas and listening to the radio were
the main activities in their spare time.Present Perfect (I)
用法：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的
影响或结果。
构成：助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词
(1) 肯定句:主语+have/has +过去分词+其它
e.g. We have seen the film.
(2) 否定句：主语+haven’t/hasn’t +过去分词+其它。
e.g. We haven’t seen the film.
(3) 一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语 +过去分词+其它？
e.g. Have you seen the film? Homework3. Make a poster about
changing leisure activities.1. Read 1a aloud.2. Finish Section D in
your workbook.4. Preview Section A in
Topic 2.THANK YOU!