育才学校2019届高三上学期第三次月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the speakers do?
A. Stay away for a couple of weeks. B. Look after Johnson’s house.
C. Move to another place.
2.What do the speakers hurry to do?
A. Play football. B. Go bird-watching. C. Buy tickets.
3.What is the woman surprised at?
A. A news story. B. The man’s discovery. C. The man’s behavior.
4.What are the speakers arguing about?
A. The importance of liberation. B. The position of women in society.
C. The necessity of career planning.
5.Why doesn’t the woman hire a gardener?
A. To enjoy the extra exercise. B. To kill the spare time. C. To cut down the expenses.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Which gate will the man leave from?
A. Gate 10.B. Gate 18.C. Gate 20.
7.When will the plane take off?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.How does the girl go to school today?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
9.How will the speakers deal with the bike?
A. Repair it by themselves. B. Take it to the repair shop. C. Throw it away.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What is the man doing?
A. Renting a car. B. Booking a room . C. Checking out.
11.How much should the man pay for renting the car?
A. ¥200. B. ¥400. C. ¥500.
12.Where did the man go last night?
A. A concert. B. The beach. C. A shopping mall.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What is Jim’s new apartment like?
A. It has no balcony. B. It’s more expensive. C. It’s farther from his office.
14.What does Jim like to do at night?
A. Chat online. B. Do the laundry. C. Sleep early.
15.What does Jim think of his new roommate?
A. Hard-working. B. Friendly. C. Noisy.
16.What will Jim probably do?
A. Find another apartment. B. Complain to the landlord. C. Solve the problem in another way.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Why should we outline the speech?
A. To relieve the tension. B. To avoid forgetting the main point.
C. To be the best speechwriter.
18.How should we start the toast speech?
A. By introducing ourselves. B. By telling a short story.
C. By referring to the purpose of the event.
19.What is the key to making a toast speech?
A. Start the speech with humor. B. Make a brief speech. C. Outline the speech.
20.What is the passage about?
A. Different ways of making a speech. B. Tips on giving a great toast speech.
C. The purpose of making a toast speech.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Instagram is a fast,beautiful andfun way to share your life with friends and family.Take a pictureor video,choose afilter to transform its look and feel.and then postto Instagram—it's that easy.You can evenshare to Facebook.Twitter andmore.It’s a new way to see the world.So many photosof food are contained on Instagram—now a pop-up diner in London is takingadvantage of this new trend by letting people settle the bill for their mealssimply by uploading photos of their dishes to social networks.I always thought people’s taking pictures of their food was kindof silly, but at this new pop-up restaurant in the UK,I’d probablydo it too.“The PictureHouse”is the world’s first pay-by-photo restaurant—you order, click a photoof the food,share onInstagram and eat for free! The restaurant belongs to frozen food giant(巨人)Birds Eye,who came upwith the idea to cash in on people’s addiction with photographing food andsharing the pictures online. They conducted a survey and found out that morethan half of the British population regularly took pictures of their meals.So theyrealized it was a better way to advertise their new dining range. The pop-up diner was open in Soho,London forthree days in May,and is nowmoving to other major UK cities.They servetwo-course meals that customers don’t have to pay for, if they photo andlnstagram it. The restaurant is a part of Birds Eye’s“Food for Life”campaign,a newmarketing project that aims at changing the way people look at frozen food.“Taking photosof food enables people to show off and to share their mealtime moments—from theeveryday to the special,”saidmarketing director Margaret Jobling. The reaction to The Picture House has been great so far And thepay-by-picture concept has proven to be an effective way.Alternativepayment methods are actually gaining popularity among a lot of businesses.Last year in acafe in Germany customers pay by how much time they spend there,not by whatthey eat.21.Instagram probably is______.A.a restaurant free of chmgeB.a campaign of“Food for Life’’C.a program used to share photosD.a new marketing project22.What’s the author’s attitude to this new trend?A.ConfusedB.UnconcernedC.OpposedD.Interested23.“The Picture House” encourages sharing photos of its food to_____.A.raise the price of frozen foodB.attract more customersC.create a new social media trendD.reward the regular customers24.Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?A.Pay by PictureB.The Pop-up DinerC.No Need to PayD.Food for Life
B
One day a friend asked my wife Jill if I wanted a hearing aid. “He certainly does,”replied Jill. After hearing about a remarkable new product, Jill finally got up the nerve to ask me if I’d ever thought about getting a hearing aid. “No way,”I said. “It would make me look 20 years older.”“No, no”she replied. “This is entirely different. It’s Crystal Ear!”
Jill was right. Crystal Ear is different –––– not the old-styled body worn or over-the-ear aid, but an advanced personal sound system so small it’s like contacts for your ears. And Crystal Ear is super-sensitive and powerful, too. You will hear sounds your ears have been missing for years. Crystal Ear will make speech louder, and the sound is pure and natural.
I couldn’t believe how tiny it is. It is smaller than the tip of my little finger and it’s almost invisible when worn. There are no wires, no behind-the-ear device. Put it in your ear and its-ready-to-wear mold fits comfortable. Since it’s not too loud or too light, you may even forget that you’re wearing it! Use it at work or at play. And if your hearing problem is worse in certain situation, use Crystal Ear only when you need it.
Hearing loss, which is typically prior to teenage years, progresses throughout one’s lifetime. Although hearing loss is now the world’s number-one health problem, nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreated. For many millions, treating hearing loss in a conventional way can involve numerous office visits, expensive testing and adjustments to fit your ear. Thanks to Crystal Ear, the “sound solution”is now convenient. Almost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss, and millions more with just a little hearing dropoff, can be dramatically helped with Crystal Ear. Moreover, its superior design is energy-efficient, so batteries can last months. Crystal Ear is now available to help these people treat their hearing loss with a small hearing amplifier(扩音器).
25. Why did the writer refuse to wear a hearing aid at first?
A. It would make him look like an old man
B. He did not get the nerve to wear one
C. It looked old-styled.
D. It was too costly
26.We can infer from the passage that _____ .
A. Crystal Ear can signal where it is in case you cannot find it
B. you can wear Crystal Ear any time you like
C. you can even clean Crystal Ear yourself
D. you can even wear while swimming
27. What does the writer say about hearing loss?
A. About 10 percent of people wear hearing aids.
B. About 90 percent of people suffer hearing loss.
C. It is one of the most painful diseases in the world.
D. Hearing loss is the world’s most frequent health problem.
C
Plants are helpful to human: they provide us with wood and other products, they give us shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.
Sadly, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.
Several thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even if a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal(木炭) or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that the villagers? sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil up—allowing the rain to sink in and also hold the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.
28.What is the most important fun_ction of trees?
A. Providing fuel.
B. Offering shade.
C. Preventing natural disasters.
D. Providing wood.
29.What eventually happened to the empire in paragraph 3?
A. Its people died of hunger.
B. It fell to pieces.
C. It became a giant empire.
D. It built many ships with wood.
30.It is implied in the passage that the villagers .
A. want a plentiful supply of trees
B. want firewood badly
C. just want to get money
D. don’t realize the importance of trees
31.What is the passage mainly concerned with?
A. The benefits of trees.
B. Trees and soil protection.
C. The various uses of trees.
D. Different attitudes toward trees.
C
A couple of weeks ago,my 12-year-old daughter Ella,threatened to take my phone and break it."At night you'll always have your phone out and you'll just type,"Ella says,"I'm ready to go to bed,and try to get you to read stories for me and you're just standing there reading your texts and texting other people,"she adds.I came to realize that I was ignoring her as a father. Ella isn't the only kid who feels this way about her parent's relationship with devices.Catherine Steiner-Adair,a psychologist at Harvard,wrote The Big Disconnect: Protecting Childhood and Family Relationships in the Digital Age.For her book,Steiner-Adair interviewed more than 1,000 kids from the ages of 4 to 18.She talked to hundreds of teachers and parents. "One of the many things that knocked my socks off,"she says,"was the consistency(一致性)with which children—whether they were 4 or 8 or 18—talked about feeling exhausted and frustrated or mad trying to get their parents' attention,competing with computer screens or iPhone screens or any kind of technology." A couple of years ago,my daughter got a laptop for school.And because she was becoming more independent, we got her a phone.We set up rules for when she could use the device and when she'd need to put it away.We created a charging station,outside her bedroom,where she had to plug in these devices every night.Basically,except for homework,she has to put it all away when she comes home. Steiner-Adair says most adults don't set up similar limits in their own lives."We've lost the boundaries that protect work and family life,"she says."So it is very hard to manage yourself and be present in the moments your children need you." After my daughter's little intervention(介入),I made myself a promise to create my own charging station.To plug my phone in—somewhere far away—when I am done working for the day.I've been trying to leave it there untouched for most of the weekend.32.Why did Ella threaten to break her father's phone?A.Her father spent a lot of money on his phone.B.Her father did not do any housework at home.C.Her father made a lot of noise by talking on the phone.D.Her father gave his attention to his phone instead of her.33.The underlined phrase "knocked my socks off" is closest in meaning to “_____”.A.made fun of meB.surprised me a lotC.took my socks offD.made me exhausted34.In Steiner-Adair's opinion,parents______.A.should control their use of phonesB.have a lot of things to learn from kidsC.don't have to focus more on their kidsD.should not buy phones for their kids35.We can infer from the text that the writer______.A.will not use his phone from now onB.plans to create more charging stations at homeC.is a man who learns from his mistakesD.doesn't think a laptop is helpful to his daughter
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us tomeet,chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as inface-to-face communication,there are somerules of behavior that should be followed when on line.?36??Imagine howyou’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send:askyourself,“Would I say this to the person’s face?”If the answer is no,rewrite andreread?37??If someone in the chat room is rude to you,your instinct(本能)is to fireback in the same manner.But try not todo so.??38?If it was caused by a disagreement withanother member,,try to fix thesituation by politely discussing it.Remember torespect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.?39??Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they maynot be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someonemakes a mistake,whether it's astupid question or an unnecessarily long answer,be kind aboutit.If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything.Even if youfeel strongly about it,think twicebefore saying anything.Having goodmariners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.??40?At the sametime, if you find you are wrong.be sure tocorrect yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as theirage,sex and marital status.Unless youknow the person very well,and you areboth comfortable with sharing personal information,don’t ask suchquestions.A. It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely ormake mistakes online.B.Repeat theprocess till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to theperson’s face.C.Everyone wasnew to the network once.D.The basic ruleis simple:treat othersin the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must saysomething beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person,or use yourchat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake.point it outpolitely.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
I have to admit that I have changed a lot. I had introduced myself to others by saying, “Hi, I am J’s mother” or “A’s mom” rather than my own name. Another mother __41___ asked me, “And do you have a(n) ___42___?”
My friend ___43___ me a few days before. I kept on talking for five minutes about my ___44___. When I ____45___, she asked, “So, is there anything going on with ___46___?”
At first, I didn’t understand ___47___ she was asking me that. Hadn’t I just told her what was going on with me? But then I realized that ___48___ I said had actually been about myself. It was all about my kids. I love being a mom. The kids were my world. __49___, it was my kids’ world, and I just lived in it and ___50___ it didn’t fall apart.
The phone call with my friend made me ___51___ that I needed to start thinking about who else I am ____52__ being a mother. I realized that to be a good ___53___, I also had to be my own person—not just someone who only ___54___ to take care of other people.
I joined a club and started doing some volunteer work. I took a writing class online. I am now a regular ____55___ to several magazines and write a monthly blog. I don’t make a lot of money by writing, but I feel more ____56___ as a person. I am ___57___ and growing, and that makes me more ___58___ and a better mother.
Now when I ___59___ myself, I say, “Hi, my name is Randi,” and it feels ___60____ to be me.
41.A. actually B. generally C. gradually D. eventually
42.A. identification B. job C. family D. name
43.A. visited B. blamed C. called D. recognized
44.A. complaint B. children C. responsibility D. career
45.A. accelerated B. finished C. yawned D. choked
46.A. you B. them C. me D. us
47.A. why B. how C. if D. when
48.A. all B. something C. nothing D. anything
49.A. What’s more B. Or rather C. On the contrary D. After all
50.A. found out B. made sure C. tried out D. held back
51.A. imagine B. appreciate C. realize D. suspect
52.A. on account of B. in addition to C. in terms of D. by means of
53.A. friend B. employee C. mother D. wife
54.A. appeared B. used C. grew D. existed
55.A. contributor B. inspector C. surveyor D. accountant
56.A. contradictory B. disturbed C. compromised D. fulfilled
57.A. sacrificing B. struggling C. learning D. scolding
58.A. merciful B. pitiful C. objective D. delighted
59.A. enjoy B. introduce C. ease D. betray
60.A. fantastic B. desperate C. ambitious D. awkward
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
You will meet many people in school, in college and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes. To them, life is a61. (compete)—they have to do62.(good)than their peer(同龄人)to be happy.
Here’s a secret: life isn’t a match. It’s a journey. If you spend it always 63.(try) to impress others, you’re wasting your life. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey. Make it a journey of happiness of continual improvement, and filled64.love.
Don’t worry about having a nicer car or house or anything material, or even 65. better-paying job. None of them matters, and none of them will make you happier. You’ll acquire these66.(thing) and then only want more. Instead, learn to be 67.(satisfy) with having enough and then use the time 68.would have been wasted to try to earn money to buy those things.
Find your passion, and go after it69.(constant). Don’t work for only paying the bills. Life is too short 70.(waste) on a job you hate.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’d like to tell you what our school had worked out a new program. The purposes of the program is to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into the better place for us to study and live in. According on the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flower and grass around our school. Beside, we will build a small garden in where we can do some reading and take a rest. What’s more, some statues of famous people will set up to encourage us work harder. Don’t you think it a wonderful program?
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,是一名高三学生,你发现很多同学晚上学习到很晚,他们边学习边吃零食或喝可乐,早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐,你感觉这样会对身体有害。请你根据这种现象,给《英语周报》写一封信反映上述情况,并谈谈自己的看法。注意:1.词数:100词左右;已给出的开头不计入词数;2.可根据实际需要,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Editor,I'm a high school student who has just entered Grade Three.
参考答案
1~5ACCBC 6~10BCBAC 11~15CACCC 16~20CBABB
21-25.CDBAA 26-30.BDCBD 31-35.ADBAC 36-40.DBFCG41-45.DDCBB 46-50.AACBB 51-55.CBCDA 56-60.DCDBA
61.competition 62.better 63.trying 64.with 65.a 66.things 67.satisfied
68.which/that 69.constantly 70.to waste
【1】what→that 【2】had →has 【3】is → are 【4】the → a 【5】on → to
【6】flower → flowers 【7】Beside → Besides 【8】去in or where → which
【9】will (be) set up 【10】us (to) work harder
Dear Editor,
I am a high school student who has just entered Grade Three. I have found that some students in my class work harder than before. They often stay up late into the night, eating snacks or drinking Coco-cola to keep awake, which, of course, is bad for their health. And some students find it difficult to get up early the next morning, so they have to go to class without breakfast. This is also a bad habit that does harm to their health.
In my point of view, important as studies are, health should also be taken seriously. Not only should we keep a healthy diet, but we should alto balance our studies and relaxation. Only in this way can we keep fit and make progress in our studies as well.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua