人教版新目标8上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 选择专项训练(含答案解析）

人教版新目标8上 Unit1 选择专项训练
1.—__________ you often go to the beach?
—No, but I __________ last Sunday.
A. Did; wan B. Do; did C. Did; do D. Do, go
2.—__________?
—It was nice and interesting.
A. Where did you go on vacation B. When did you go on vacation
C. How was your vacation D. Did you enjoy your vacation
3.I knocked on the door but __________ answered.
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
4.—__________ was their vacation?
—It __________ great.
A. What; was B. What, is C. How; is D. How, was
5.Each of us has _________ life goals, which will guide us to a bright future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A. a little B. few C. a few D. little
6.The air in Dongying is much worse than that in many other cities. We must do to protect our environment.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
7.Bill, I know you live far from the museum, but to go there on time tomorrow.
A. learn B. try C. forget D. start
8.I feel when I watch that match.
A. excited; excited B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excited D. exciting; exciting
9.__________ he is ill, __________ he goes to school.
A. Although, but B. /, / C. Although, / D. But, although
10.Many of the visitors Beijing two days ago.
A. reached in B. get to C. arrived at D. arrived in
11. the warm weather, bananas grow very well in Hainan.
A.At the top of B.In front of C.Out of D.Because of
12.I felt like in the sky like a bird.
A. fly B. flew C. am flying D. flying
13.—Have you read today's newspaper?
—Yes. It's really boring. There is in it.
A. something new B. nothing new C. anything new D. new nothing
14.The old man is well because he often __________.
A. exercises B. drinks C. sleeps D. play
15. sunny day it is! Let's go to the park.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
16. nice weather it is! Let's play football.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
17.Lily usually starts the day __________ breakfast.
A. with B. from C. at D. of
18.There is _______ with the watch. It works well.
A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing
C. something wrong D. wrong something
19.—Look! There is umbrella here. Is it yours?
—Oh, no. umbrella is Linda' s.
A. a; 不填 B. an; The C. a; The D. an; 不填
20.They watch TV __________.
A. one a week B. once a week C. one the week D. once week
21.David is with Mr. Miller's talking. He can't wait for its end.
A. boring; bored B. bored; bored
C. boring; boring D. bored; boring
22.— Where ______ you ______ on vacation?
— I went to New York City.
A. did, go B. are, going C. will, go D. do, you
23.— Did you buy _______?
— No, I bought nothing.
A. something special B. anything special
C. special something D. special anything
24.—Does your brother like playing soccer?
— He never does sports.
A. No problem B. Sounds good C. Not really D. All right
25.—Look！ is drawing under the tree.
—Oh, that's my classmate Bob.
A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone
26.—Where he go on vacation?
—He went to the mountains.
A.is B.does C.has D.did
27.My father spends lots of time on like fishing and camping. ~
A.subjects B.symbols C.activities D.answers
28.—I called you an hour ago, but you were not in the hotel. Were you out?
— .
A. No, I was in the bathroom B. I was reading a book
C. I was in a meeting room D. I wasn't in the hotel
29.We had great fun on the beach.
A. to play B. playing C. play D. played
30.We _______ the Great Wall three days ago.
A. didn't went to B. didn't go to C. weren't go to D. go to



答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：考查一般现在时和一般过去时；由关键词often看出属于一般现在时，因此助动词使用do；由last Sunday看出属于一般过去时，因此使用动词过去式。故B项符合。
2.答案：C
解析：考查特殊疑问句；根据下句回答，分析得出：应是提问假期过得怎么样？A你假期去哪里？B你什么时候度假？C你假期过得怎么样？D你假期过得好吗？因此C项符合。
3.答案：B
解析：考查不定代词；根据句意：我敲门但是没有人回答我。nobody是没人，因此B项符合。A某人，C任何人，D每个人。
4.答案：D
解析：考查特殊疑问句和一般过去时；A What用来提问什么事情；B用来提问什么事情；时态属于一般现在时，与此处不符；C How用来提问感觉怎么样；但时态不符属于一般现在时，此处应使用一般过去时。因此D项符合。
5.答案：C
解析：考查形容词短语辨析；由关键词goals看出属于可数名词复数形式，因此要使用a few（几个）来修饰，且a few+名词复数用于肯定句。而a little（一点儿；少许）修饰不可数名词，用于肯定句。故C项符合。few+名词复数用于否定句；little+不可数名词用于否定句。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：东营的空气比许多别的城市的空气糟糕的多。我们必须为保护我们的环境做些事情。nothing没有什么，没有什么事情；anything任何事情，一些事情；something一些事情；everything每一件事。Something多用于肯定句中；anything则用于否定句和疑问句中，故答案为C。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：比尔，我知道你住的离博物馆较远，但是明天尽量按时到那儿。learn学习；try尽力；forget忘记；start开始。根据句意，故答案为B。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：当我看令人激动的比赛的时候我会感到很激动。excited感到激动的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物。feel+形容词，主语是I，用excited；match，比赛，修饰用exciting，故答案为B。
9.答案：C
解析：Although 虽然、尽管，but 但是，句意：尽管他病了,但是他仍旧去上学。英语中though和but单独即可表示转折含义，区别是although一般用于句首，but用于句中，根据所给选项，可知选C。
10.答案：D
解析：句意为：许多游客两天前到达北京了。reach=arrive at=arrive in=get to，到达。由two days ago可知用一般过去时，排除B项。A项表达错误，Beijing是个大地方，介词用in，排除C项，故答案为D。
11.答案：D
解析：句意：因为温暖的天气，海南的香蕉长得很好。at the top of在顶端；in front of在……前面；out of在……外；出于；because of因为。根据句意可知此处表示原因，故答案为D。
12.答案：D
解析：句意：我想像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔。固定搭配feel like doing sth，想要做某事，故答案为D。
13.答案：B
解析：句意:——你读今天的报纸了吗?——是的。它确实很无聊。里面没有新内容。something一些事；anyting一些事，任何事；nothing没有什么事。根据boring可知，应是没有新鲜的东西，用nothing，不定代词被形容词修饰，形容词要后置，故答案为B。
14.答案：A
解析：句意：那位老人很健康，因为他经常锻炼。根据前后时态一致，D排除掉，根据句意，身体好应该是锻炼的结果。 B. drinks喝饮料； C. sleeps睡觉 。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：句意：多么晴朗的天啊！咱们去公园吧。day是可数名词，所以需要不定冠词a，因此用What+a+adj+单数名词+主语+谓语！结构，故答案为D。
16.答案：A
解析：句意：多好的天气啊！我们去踢足球吧。感叹句的中心词是名词，所以用what感叹，而且weather是不可数名词，所以不用不定冠词。故答案选A。
17.答案：A
解析：句意是：莉莉通常以早饭开始一天。固定搭配 start ……with ，意为“以……开始”，故选A。
18.答案：A
解析：根据后一句 It works well.可知“手表没有毛病”，不定代词和形容词连用时，不定代词在前，形容词在后，故选A。句意是：这块手表没有毛病，它走得很准。
19.答案：B
解析：句意：---看，这儿有一把雨伞，是你的吗？---哦，不是的，这把雨伞是琳达的。umbrella是以元音读音开头的单词，所以不定冠词用an；第二空特指上文提到的那把雨伞，所以用the。故答案为B。
20.答案：B
解析：表示频率的短语的结构是“次数+时间段”，once“一次”，a week“一周”，故只有B符合要求，本句的意思是“他们看电视每周一次。”所以本题选B。
21.答案：D
解析：句意：大卫厌倦了米勒先生的无聊的谈话，他迫不及待等着结束。bored感到厌倦的/无聊的，用于修饰人；boring令人厌倦的/无聊的，用于修饰物。根据句子结构，故答案为D。
22.答案：A
解析：根据答语I went to New York City.可知用一般过去时，疑问句需要加助动词did，后面跟动词原形，故选A。
23.答案：B
解析：不定代词 something常用于肯定句，而anything常用于否定句和疑问句。本句是一般疑问句，用anything，排除选项A和C。special是形容词，当不定代词和形容词连用时，不定代词在前，形容词在后，故选B。
24.答案：C
解析：句意：---你哥哥喜欢踢足球吗？---不很喜欢，他从不做运动。A没问题；B听起来不错；C不很；不十分；D好的。根据后一句可知表示否定，故答案为C。
25.答案：A
解析：句意：看，有人在树下绘画。哦那是我的同学鲍勃。someone某人，用于肯定句；no one没有一个人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人。根据句意，故答案为A。
26.答案：D
解析：句意：---他去哪儿度假了？---他去了山里。根据答语中的动词 went 为go的过去式，可知问句时态用一般过去时，因此应用助动词did，故答案为D。
27.答案：C
解析：句意：我爸爸花了很多时间在像钓鱼和宿营这样的活动上。subject学科；symbol象征；符号；activity活动；answer回答。根据常识可知fishing和camping属于活动，故答案为C。
28.答案：A
解析：句意：---一个小时前我给你打电话了，但是你不在宾馆。你出去了吗？--- 。上句为一般疑问句，一般疑问句应用Yes或No来回答，故答案为A。
29.答案：B
解析：句意：我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。have fun 意为“玩得开心”, 其后面的动词应用-ing形式，故答案选B。
30.答案：B
解析：时间状语three days ago.表示过去，用一般过去时，否定句需要加助动词did，后面跟动词原形，故选B。句意是：我们三天以前没有去长城。