人教版高中英语必修二课件：Unit 2 The Olympic Games Period 3(23张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修二课件：Unit 2 The Olympic Games Period 3(23张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 332.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-01-12 19:42:00 | ||
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课件23张PPT。人教新课标必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Grammar：Passive VoicePassive Voice主语是动作执行者，谓V用主动语态。主语是动作承受者，谓V用被动语态。结构 be+过去分词
时态 通过be表现出来 英语动词有两种语态：
主动语态 (the Active Voice)
被动语态 (the Passive Voice)A.We planted the tree.
B. The tree was planted by us.We speak English.主语谓语宾语English is spoken by us.主语谓语宾语主动语态被动语态一、行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。
Football is played all over the world．
二、不易找到或根本就不可能找到动作的执行者时。
My bike was stolen. 何时使用被动语态 三、汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“有人说”、“大家说”等时。
It is said that one day he climbed to the top of a house.
It was reported that her mother died of SARS.
众所周知…… It is well known that…
据推测说…… It is supposed that…四、汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。
Tina is asked to come by Paul．
五、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。
He was born in October, 1989． The Great Wall _________ by Chinese people.was builtThe books ___________ by Mark Twain.were writtenThe Structurebe+及物动词的过去分词(V.P.P) A computer _____ in our class every day. is used过去时被动语态：Dishes __________ by me after meal every day.are washed现在时被动语态：
was/were + V.P.P
is/are + V.P.P
将来时被动语态：The classroom will be cleaned by Lilei tomorrow.
He will not be invited by Tom.
will (not) be+ V.P.P
Look at the following sentences, paying attention to the underlined part. 1. For these Games only athletes
who have reached the agreed
standards will be admitted as
competitors.2. When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?
3. The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.
4. A new village for the athletes and
all the stadiums will be built to the
east of London.构成形式：
1)助动词will/shall +be+Vt V.P.P.
2)be(am,is,are) going to be done
3)be to be done
1. 描述事物将受到某种影响或某种处理。
2. 描述人物将被动地接受某种行为或某种处理。The Future Passive Voice
一般将来时的被动语态Eg:The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads.
More trees will be planted and new roads will be built by people of Beijing.
John will take his dog back.
John’s dog will be taken back by him.注: 否定结构为：
will + not + be + 过去分词
My pictures won’t be developed until next week.1. All those old buildings ______ down tomorrow.
A. will be knocked
B. will knock
C. will have knocked
D. knock单选2. The mistakes in the exercises will _____ the teacher.
A. cross
B. be crossing
C. be crossed by
D. cross by 3. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.
A. designed
B. has been designed
C. will be designed
D. will have been designed4. I’ll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____ if we leave it here.
A. would be fined
B. will be fined
C. will being fined
D. will have been fined5. A talk on Chinese history _____ in
the school hall next week.
A. is given
B. has been given
C. will be given
D. gives6. He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the
factory next week.
A. is sent
B. would send
C. was sent
D. will be sentThe Olympic Games will be held in London.
Many things ___________ (do) for the
Games. 30 billion yuan ____________ on
the projects. An Olympic Village ___________ for the athletes and some hotels ___________ for the visitors to stay
in. The roads ____________ (make) wider and better and trees and flowers ______________ along the roads. will be donewill be spentwill be builtwill be builtwill be madewill be planted填空The new stadiums _________________ (complete) before 2012. Many volunteers _____________ (train) for the Games.
Many policemen ___________ (send) to keep order. During the 2012 Olympic Games, the best athletes _____________ (choose) to compete and they _________________ (encourage) to do their best.will be trainedwill be completedwill be sentwill be chosenwill be encouraged使用被动语态翻译下列句子。1. 这条裙子太漂亮了! (它)会有很多女孩喜欢love的！
2. 他一到达这个城市就会被认出recognize。
He will be recognized as soon as he
arrives at this city.What a beautiful skirt! It will be loved
by many girls.3. 这项工作很快就完成了。
4. 我们不会受到邀请。
5. 2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行。The work is going to be done soon.We will not be invited.The Olympic Games of 2012 will be
held in London.Thank you.
Grammar：Passive VoicePassive Voice主语是动作执行者，谓V用主动语态。主语是动作承受者，谓V用被动语态。结构 be+过去分词
时态 通过be表现出来 英语动词有两种语态：
主动语态 (the Active Voice)
被动语态 (the Passive Voice)A.We planted the tree.
B. The tree was planted by us.We speak English.主语谓语宾语English is spoken by us.主语谓语宾语主动语态被动语态一、行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。
Football is played all over the world．
二、不易找到或根本就不可能找到动作的执行者时。
My bike was stolen. 何时使用被动语态 三、汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“有人说”、“大家说”等时。
It is said that one day he climbed to the top of a house.
It was reported that her mother died of SARS.
众所周知…… It is well known that…
据推测说…… It is supposed that…四、汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。
Tina is asked to come by Paul．
五、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。
He was born in October, 1989． The Great Wall _________ by Chinese people.was builtThe books ___________ by Mark Twain.were writtenThe Structurebe+及物动词的过去分词(V.P.P) A computer _____ in our class every day. is used过去时被动语态：Dishes __________ by me after meal every day.are washed现在时被动语态：
was/were + V.P.P
is/are + V.P.P
将来时被动语态：The classroom will be cleaned by Lilei tomorrow.
He will not be invited by Tom.
will (not) be+ V.P.P
Look at the following sentences, paying attention to the underlined part. 1. For these Games only athletes
who have reached the agreed
standards will be admitted as
competitors.2. When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?
3. The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.
4. A new village for the athletes and
all the stadiums will be built to the
east of London.构成形式：
1)助动词will/shall +be+Vt V.P.P.
2)be(am,is,are) going to be done
3)be to be done
1. 描述事物将受到某种影响或某种处理。
2. 描述人物将被动地接受某种行为或某种处理。The Future Passive Voice
一般将来时的被动语态Eg:The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads.
More trees will be planted and new roads will be built by people of Beijing.
John will take his dog back.
John’s dog will be taken back by him.注: 否定结构为：
will + not + be + 过去分词
My pictures won’t be developed until next week.1. All those old buildings ______ down tomorrow.
A. will be knocked
B. will knock
C. will have knocked
D. knock单选2. The mistakes in the exercises will _____ the teacher.
A. cross
B. be crossing
C. be crossed by
D. cross by 3. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.
A. designed
B. has been designed
C. will be designed
D. will have been designed4. I’ll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____ if we leave it here.
A. would be fined
B. will be fined
C. will being fined
D. will have been fined5. A talk on Chinese history _____ in
the school hall next week.
A. is given
B. has been given
C. will be given
D. gives6. He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the
factory next week.
A. is sent
B. would send
C. was sent
D. will be sentThe Olympic Games will be held in London.
Many things ___________ (do) for the
Games. 30 billion yuan ____________ on
the projects. An Olympic Village ___________ for the athletes and some hotels ___________ for the visitors to stay
in. The roads ____________ (make) wider and better and trees and flowers ______________ along the roads. will be donewill be spentwill be builtwill be builtwill be madewill be planted填空The new stadiums _________________ (complete) before 2012. Many volunteers _____________ (train) for the Games.
Many policemen ___________ (send) to keep order. During the 2012 Olympic Games, the best athletes _____________ (choose) to compete and they _________________ (encourage) to do their best.will be trainedwill be completedwill be sentwill be chosenwill be encouraged使用被动语态翻译下列句子。1. 这条裙子太漂亮了! (它)会有很多女孩喜欢love的！
2. 他一到达这个城市就会被认出recognize。
He will be recognized as soon as he
arrives at this city.What a beautiful skirt! It will be loved
by many girls.3. 这项工作很快就完成了。
4. 我们不会受到邀请。
5. 2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行。The work is going to be done soon.We will not be invited.The Olympic Games of 2012 will be
held in London.Thank you.