江苏2018-2019年高二英语期末考试单选专项
选择题
1.Leaving the car unlocked, as many careless people do in their daily life, is just an open ________ to thieves.
A. appreciation B. invitation
C. motivation D. reception
2.________ the cost, we need to take some other factors into consideration before we start the business.
A. Apart from B. Other than
C. Rather than D. Except for
3.Those with a ________ imagination tend to stand out in some creative work.
A. severe B. vivid
C. handy D. slight
4.I would prefer a quiet evening at home as opposed to spending my time ________ many people.
A. in the company of B. in addition to
C. on account of D. under the umbrella of
5.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as a get﹣together with my old friends, ________ back to the pure and happy time in our life.
A. to think B. thought
C. having thought D. thinking
6.What puzzles me most is why so many students bury themselves in piles of maths exercises ________ they should spare some time to reflect on their previous mistakes?
A. once B. unless
C. when D. though
7.A(n) ________ to the present project should be put in place in case the present one doesn’t work.
A. barrier B. approach
C. alternative D. access
8.If only I ________ a solid foundation in senior one! I wouldn’t be struggling in English now.
A. lay B. laid
C. had laid D. were to lay
9.To discourage the young man from quitting the job, the manager ________ many promises like salary increase and quick promotion.
A. held out B. held up
C. held on D. held back
10.Seeing that e﹣commerce is an industry that ________ large amounts of money, she is considering breaking into the field.
A. takes in B. takes on
C. takes up D. takes down
11.________ house property tax come into effect, China might witness a fall in house prices.
A. Would B. Should
C. Could D. Might
12.Huawei is a global leader in telecoms with a great range of smart products to offer, many of ________ exported abroad.
A. them B. which
C. it D. whom
13.If we turned a blind eye to the situation where our children ________ with too much academic pressure, we would pay a heavy price in the future.
A. burdened B. were burdened
C. are burdened D. burden
14.—I failed to be admitted to my ideal university. Bad luck!
—How can you expect ________ a chance of success since you haven't committed yourself to it?
A. there being B. there to be
C. it to be D. it being
15.—John, you are asked to give a presentation of our product at tomorrow’s conference.
—________. I am not good at public speech, you know.
A. Don’t beat around the bush
B. Please get down off your high horse
C. You make my day
D. Don’t put me on the spot
16. It’s on such occasions ________ his classmates get together that he misses his teachers.
A. that B. whether C. as D. when
17. The old man _________ buried underground for ever but for the timely rescue.
A. had been B. would have been C. will be D. would be
18. The family with the aim of travelling by plane ________ more than four times what it was several years ago.
A. have increased B. has increased C. were increasing D. was increasing
19. Wang?says?she?stopped?allowing?people?to?sign?up?to?________homeless children after the list neared two thousand people.
A. adopt B. adapt C. adjust D. appoint
20. It was unbelievable?that?the little boy managed?to?reach?the?final destination,?________?drive?a car.
A. let go B. let down C. let alone D. let off
21. I was thinking of going to see Andrew when who appear but Andrew himself.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
22. A case of suspected food poisoning in a kindergarten in Liaoning Province has led to several children ________ to hospital.
A. being sent B. sent C. sending D. to be sent
23. I went along thinking nothing , only looking at things around me.
A. in brief B. in doubt C. in particular D. in need
24. -Are you happy with the laboratory?
-Not a little. We can’t have ________.
A. a worse one B. a nicer one C. so bad one D. so nice one
25. We should place ________ emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.
A. equal B. central C. superior D. maximum
26. While working outdoors, Tom was ________ by the heat and fell to the ground, unconscious.
A. hit B. defeated C. overcome D. burst
27. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _________ produced by a car.
A. it B. the one C. what D. that
28. _________ the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying,” Laughter is the best medicine”, may be true after all.
A. whichever B. whatever C. no matter which D. what
29. He not only helped his own family, but he also _________ a helping hand to many other men less fortunate than himself.
A. brought out B. took out C. gave out D. held out
30. -Your lateness today really impressed our interviewer.
- , Mike, and shut up!
A. You got me B. Never mind C. Do me a favor D. Forgive me
31.--This kitchen is a mess. Look at all the plates in the sink. And the garbage can is full.
--I know, but I up the rest of the house all the morning. I’ll do the kitchen last.
A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. have been cleaning D. had cleaned
32.----Can you turn your music down, please'? I'm trying to watch a movie, and there's no
reason for you to_____ the whole living room.
--Sorry about that. I'll take my speakers into my room.
A. take up B. hold up C. make up D. come up
33.The boy _______the trick of making his lower lip tremble when asking, his face only just above the counter, for a free pie from a coffee stand.
A. allocated B. acquired C. advocated D. adjusted
34. Lisa would be our monitor now ____three more votes in the last election.
A. if she received B. should she receive
C. if she were to receive D. had she received
35. The guide __the way, the tourists had little difficulty finding the way _to Yunlong Park. A. leading; leading B. to lead; to lead C. led; led D. leading; led
36.I know I can't change the whole world, but I'm proud that I can help here and there,__
a difference to people's lives.
A. to make B. making C. made D. having made
37.How long do you think ______everybody in the world is able to realize that the essence of life is to serve others and do mood?
A. will it be until B. it will he before C. will it be when D. it will be that
38._______your question about the cost, the tickets for the film are $25 each.
A. In favor of B .In possession of C. In addition to D. In regard to
39. She was when she learnt that her son had lied, but she tried to control herself.
A. hot under the collar B. over the moon
C. down in the dumps D. as cool as a cucumber
40. ---Do you enjoy the life in Canberra?
一 _ .I'm planning to move to Melbourne or Sydney. But I've made some good friends here.
A. Not likely B. Not necessarily C. Not really D. Not at all
41. Distance learning, ______ in several countries, is not something new; it helps children in remote rural schools to obtain adequate knowledge.
A. adjusted B. adopted C. adapted D. admitted
42. ______ whales and dolphins have incredibly sensitive hearing, which is known to be harmed by loud underwater noises, surprises these primary students.
A. What B. Why C. Which D. That
43. —Thanks for inviting me to your party. ______ my classmate Jane come?
—Of course. She is always welcome.
A. Must B. Shall C. Will D. Should
44. President Xi Jinping urged that all Party members ______ to strive for the building of an overall well-off society.
A. united B. will unite C. would unite D. unite
45. ______ for my teacher’s guidance in the middle school, I ______ in Nanjing University now.
A. Were it not; am not studying B. If it were not; will not be studying
C. Had it not been; would not be studying D. If it hadn’t been; would not have studied
46. Many people ignored their health, ______ themselves in the work day and night to seek wealth.
A. absorbing B. absorbed C. being absorbed D. having absorbed
47. The Wuzhen summit was a significant meeting ______ agreements were reached on innovation, structural reform, new industrial revolution and digital economy.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
48. Believing that cloning human embryos is immoral, ______.
A. concrete laws is supposed to be made on it
B. Pauline Cater is extremely concerned
C. cloning human embryos should be banned
D. it is irresponsible to clone human embryos
49. Professor Smith strongly recommended me to ______ my article once more before I sent it to the editor.
A. take up B. make up C. polish up D. bring up
50. Scientists have put forward many theories about how the Slender West Lake came into being, none of ______ proved.
A. whom B. them C. it D. which
51. Four-year-old Arabella Kushner, daughter of Ivanka Trump, ______ putonghua since she was 18 months old, and she can recite the Tang Dynasty poems fluently.
A. has been studying B. is studying C. had been studying D. studied
52. Crowdfunding (众筹) is the practice of supporting a project by raising monetary ______ from a large number of people, usually through the Internet.
A. contributions B. professions C. expectations D. constructions
53. The two countries would strengthen the strategic partnership ______ environmental protection so as to benefit the people.
A. in regard to B. in view of C. in honor of D. in response to
54. —Was he nervous when facing the interviewers?
—He is ______, and he even made some jokes.
down in the dumps B. flying off the handle
C. on cloud nine D. as cool as a cucumber
55. —What fine weather! How about going for a picnic?
—______. I enjoy getting close to nature.
I don’t think so B. I am afraid not
C. I can’t agree more D. No worry
56、He?gave himself a new name to hide his _____ when he went to carry out the secret task.
A. emotion B. identity C. talent D. treasure
57、Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A. previous B. cautious C. admirable D. temporary
58. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e II Satellite gradually ________ her direction so that she can go into her programmed orbit..
A. adjusts B. adapts C. accepts D. adopts
59. There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of ____ are extremely dangerous.
A. them B. which C. what D. those
60. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always????????????????? the same thing.
A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said
61. After the interview, the manager said his company was not going to ______ any more staff for the moment.
A. take up B. take on C. take off D. take down
62. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. made B. being made C. to be made D. having been made
63. He went ahead ________ all warnings about the danger of his mission.
A. because of B. regardless of C. in case of D. apart from
64. Evidence has been found through years of study _____ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. A. what B. how C. whether D. that
65. If my car _________ more reliable, I would have driven to Beijing instead of flying last summer.
A. would be B. had been C. was D. should be
66. I ____ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______ .
A. went; was occurring B. went; occurredC. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred
67. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______?she could stay home and raise her family.A. now that B. as if C. only if D. so that
68. —It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome??—______. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It's hard to say B. I didn't get itC. You must be kidding D. Couldn't be better
69. _______ no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Had there been B. Were there
C .If there are D. If there have been
70. —Could I borrow your car for a while?
—???????????????I won’t use it today.
A. By all means. B. Never mind.C. You are welcome. D. Sorry, you can’t.
71. Last summer, an unexpected storm suddenly struck the area, which caused the local residents at a loss when facing the strong winds ________ by heavy rain.
A. acquired B. accompanied C. anchored D. allocated
72. ________ to a task calls for perseverance and concentration, if you wish for the final success.
A. Committed B. Committing C. Being committed D. To be committed
73. The company is looking for people who can come up with ________ ideas.
A. original B. plain C. voluntary D. primitive
74. Young as he is, he already has four novels to his ________, whose achievement has caught the public’s attention.
A. affection B. entertainment C. credit D. possession
75. Mary is not willing to go abroad because she thinks if she ________ there, she wouldn’t see her parents very often.
A. lives B. is to live C. would live D. were to live
76. She had just finished her homework ________ here mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A. when B. while C. after D. since
77. —Did you hear about the news of the painting at auction (拍卖)?
—Yeah, the painting of the unknown guy should have ________ $ 10,000!
A. covered B. expanded C. fetched D. predicted
78. The ship was so small that the captain had to refuse to ________ more passengers for the sake of safety.
A. take on B. take up C. take off D. take in
79. Care of the soul is a gradual process ________ even the small details of life should be considered.
A. what B. in what C. which D. in which
80. With no money ________ and existing loans ________ unpaid, many a bank dosed overnight during the financial crisis.
A. to lend; going B. lending; gone C. to lend; gone D. lending; going
81. The girl, at the first sight, fell ________ in love with the handsome man, determined to many him.
A. blindly B. hurriedly C. hopelessly D. plainly
82. Doctors never gave up the patient, and eventually ________ more hope of her recovering from the serious illness.
A. held out B. held up C. held onto D. held on
83. All factors into consideration, I insist that it ________ everyone’s duty to observe traffic rules to keep our society in order.
A. taking; is B. are taken; be C. taking; be D. taken; is
84. He is always doing whatever he wants to the possible consequences.
A. in regard to B. regardless of C. regarding D. as regards
85. —The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
— ? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.
A. Who says B. How come C. What for D. Why worry
86. Leaving the car unlocked, as many careless people do in their daily life, is just an open to thieves.
A. appreciation B. invitation C. motivation D. reception
87. the cost, we need to take some other factors into consideration before we start the business.
A. Apart from B. Other than C. Rather than D. Except for
88. Those with a imagination tend to stand out in some creative work.
A. severe B. vivid C. handy D. slight
89. I would prefer a quiet evening at home as opposed to spending my time many people.
A. in the company of B. in addition to C. on account of D. under the umbrella of
90. Nothing in the world can delight me so much as a get-together with my old friends, back to the pure and happy time in our life.
A. to think B. thought C. having thought D. thinking
91. What puzzles me most is why so many students bury themselves in piles of maths exercises they should spare some time to reflect on their previous mistakes?
A. once B. unless C. when D. though
92. A(n) to the present project should be put in place in case the present one doesn’t work.
A. barrier B. approach C. alternative D. access
93. If only I a solid foundation in senior one! I wouldn’t be struggling in English now.
A. lay B. laid C. had laid D. were to lay
94. To discourage the young man from quitting the job, the manager many promises like salary increase and quick promotion.
A. held out B. held up C. held on D. held back
95. Seeing that e-commerce is an industry that large amounts of money, she is considering breaking into the field.
A. takes in B. takes on C. takes up D. takes down
96. house property tax come into effect, China might witness a fall in house prices.
A. Would B. Should C. Could D. Might
97. Huawei is a global leader in telecoms with a great range of smart products to offer, many of exported abroad.
A. them B. which C. it D. whom
98. If we turned a blind eye to the situation where our children with too much academic pressure, we would pay a heavy price in the future.
A. burdened B. were burdened C. are burdened D. burden
99. —I failed to be admitted to my ideal university. Bad luck!
—How can you expect a chance of success since you haven’t committed yourself to it?
A. there being B. there to be C. it to be D. it being
100. —John, you are asked to give a presentation of our product at tomorrow’s conference.
— . I am not good at public speech, you know.
A. Don’t beat around the bush B. Please get down off your high horse
C. You make my day D. Don’t put me on the spot
101. The?population?of Africa?is so?rapidly?as?to?cause?concern?of?the?whole?world. A. expanding B. stretching C. extending D. spreading102. Have?you?ever?been?in?an?embarrassing?situation, my?dear?friends, ______?you?can’t?change but?have?to?face?A. where B. who C. which D. when103. Nowadays?each?classroom?is?equipped?with?the?whiteboard?system?in?the?majority?of?schools?in Wuxi, making?the?internet?more to?the?students. A. alternative B. effective C. practical D. accessible104. With?the?clock?fixed?on?the?wall, students?in?our?city?are?accustomed the?watches?in the?exams. A. not?to?wear B. to?not?wear C. to?not?wearing D. not?to?wearing105. Everyone’s?heart?is?a?piece?of?sea, ______?bottomless?blue. A. shone B. shining C. to?be?shining D. having?shone106. Wisdom?and?courage?are need?to make?it?through?cases of emergency. A. all?that B. all?what C. that?all D. what?all107. The?new?examination?system?should?be to?the?education?reform?to?be?carried?
out?in Jiangsu?next?year. A. advocated B. accomplished C. allocated D. adjusted108. At the BRICS summit in Xiamen, China and member countries continued to enhance the development and practical?cooperation economy, trade, science, technology, education, culture?and?health. A. as?a?result?of B. in?regard?to C. in?return?for D. in?place?of109. 一Is?there?anything?wrong, Tony?You?look?sad. 一Oh, nothing?much. In?fact, I of my friends. A. have just?thoughtB. was?just?thinkingC. would?just?think
D. will?just?be?thinking110. In?that?society, you?are?given?food?if you?obey?orders, but?when?that?system______?people?no longer?take?orders. A. breaks?down B. breaks?up C. breaks?out D. breaks?in111. 一Sorry,?Daddy. I am?not?getting?on?well?with?my?studies. 一Well. ______?you?hadn’t?wasted?so?much?time?playing?online?games. A. As?if B. Even?if C. If only D. Only?if112. 一I’m?afraid?this painting should______a record?sum. 一Can’t?agree?with?you?more. A. pay B. spend C. fetch D. need113. In?Britain?personal?fireworks?aren’t?permitted, so?people?will?just______. A. go?unpunished B. do?without C. come?unsatisfied D. live?imperfect
114. Had China and other countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiate not worked together,
we great achievements in the financial development since 2015.
A. hadn’t achieved
B. would not have been achieving
C. did not achieve
D. would not achieve
115. 一 Why did the girl perform so nervously on the play of our Cultural Festivals?
一Oh, take it easy. She is in performing the play.
A. a green hand B. a black sheep C. a dark horse D. a blue stocking
答案:
1-5:BABAD 6-10:CCCAA 11-15:BACBD
16-20:DBBAC 21-25:BACBA 26-30:CDBDC
31-35 CABDA 36-40 BBDAC
41—45 BDBDC 46—50 ADBCB 51—55AAADC
56-60 BDABA 61-65 BCBDB 66-70 CDABA
71-75 BCACD 76-80 ACADA 81-85 CADBB
86-90 BABAD 91-95 CCCAA 96-100 BACBD
101-105 ACDCB 106-110 DDBBA 111-115 CCBBA