2018-2019学年度上学期元月1号卷
高一英语
第I卷 选择题（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Where is the woman’s phone?
A. In the bedroom B. In the kitchen C. In the sitting room
What’s the time now?
A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 7:00
What does the man usually have for breakfast?
A. Fried rice noodles B. Fried pancakes C. Noodles
What will the two speakers do next Wednesday?
A. Go for a picnic B. Hand in their reports C. Have a science class
What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Give her money back B. Exchange the item C. Repair the item
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
Why does the man call?
A. To ask for a favor B. To talk about a meeting C. To ask about his daughter
How long will the meeting last?
A. For an hour B. For two hours C. For three hours
请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题
Where does Linda work?
A. At a hospital B. At a restaurant C. At a bank
What does the man do on Saturday morning?
A. He does some cleaning B. He washes the clothes C. He does some shopping
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Where did the woman go on a business trip?
A. To Boston B. To Chicago C. To New York
What does the man do?
A. An engineer B. A gardener C. A businessman
What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Colleagues B. Neighbors C. Couple
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
What does the man already have for the barbecue?
A. Vegetables B. Drinks C. Meat
Who will bring wine?
A. Robert B. Alice C. Michael
What will the man buy?
A. Cheese B. Onions C. Tomato sauce
What does the man think is the great thing about a barbecue?
A. Choosing how you want your meat cooked
B. Doing a variety of fun outdoor activities
C. Choosing a good place for a barbecue
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
How was the speaker traveling down Main Street?
A. By bus B. On foot C. By car
What did the speaker do that afternoon?
A. He went to a park B. He went to the bank C. He went to the cinema
What was the young man doing when the police found him?
A. Buying something B. Drinking in a bar C. Running up the street
How much was the reward that the speaker received?
A. ＄100 B. ＄200 C. ＄1,000
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry, I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. It never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional”. But she lived “on the surface”. As years passed and I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way if she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-page letter folded and refolded many times. She had given me an answer in a way she chose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
21.The writer began to love her mother's desk_________.
A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer
C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her
22.The word “gulf” in the passage means________.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. part of the sea going far in land
23.What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
24.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My Letter to Mother B. Mother and Children
C. My Mother's Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me
B
One day, at night, a thief tried crawling (爬行) into a farmer couple's house. In the house lived many mice. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl into the house. “Look! In comes one.” She said to the man in the house. The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, “She found me when I was just in.” But the thief outside didn't believe him, so he said, “Let us two try to crawl into the house together.” At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house, too. The woman saw the mice and shouted, “In come two, catch them!” The two thieves were terribly frightened. The man in the house said, “You saw them come in but where are they? I will catch them tonight” The two thieves started running away at once. The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman were working in their fields. The rein (缰绳) broke and the woman came home for a new one. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time the man couldn't wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran back from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, “How they look like the two of last night!” The man said, “I asked you to fetch a rein, why don't you hurry for it?” The two thieves ran away quickly without their sweet potatoes. 25.The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because . A.they were found out B.they were frightened by what they had heard in the house C.they didn't work together well with each other D.mice stopped them from doing so 26.From the second paragraph, we know that . A.the two thieves were famous selling sweet potatoes B.the woman recognized the two thieves C.the woman pretended to know nothing and made fun of the two thieves D.the two thieves didn't know that they were not found at all 27.What is the best title for this passage? A.Two Clever Thieves B.Terrible Mice C.Hit the Target by Accident D.A Clever Couple
C
About 12 years ago, I began making a series of dolls called “Wee Mountain Folk.” At first, I made them from cloth but then began using a kind of polymer clay（软陶）called cernit. The cloth dolls were beautiful, but it was impossible to get the level of detail（细节）I can get with clay.
First, I use wire（金属丝）to build the shape of the doll. Then I cover the head, hands, and feet around the wire using the cernit. Then I make the doll’s clothes myself, using lots of different materials. The completed dolls are fixed onto hardwood bases made by my father, Jim Logan.
Generally, the dolls I make show older people taking part in traditional activities. I’ve always had a great respect for the older generation.
Inspiration for the dolls often comes from people I know. Once I was caught looking too closely at the wrinkles（皱纹）on the face of one of my mom’s friends. But I explained that her laugh lines made her more attractive.
Now I work as a teacher’s assistant, and while I was raising my two daughters, Keri and Sheryl, I could work on the dolls only late in the day. The girls loved to come downstairs the next morning to see who’d arrived in the night.
It’s the detail that I enjoy working on the most. I once made a fisherman doll for a lady to give her father, including a tiny creel — a basket used by fishermen for carrying fish. When the man got the doll, he immediately opened the creel to see what was inside. Luckily, I’d made a small fish out of cernit and placed it in the basket.
Hopefully my story will inspire others to try their hand at doll making — I find it very relaxing and interesting.
28.The dolls called “Wee Mountain Folk” were ________.
A. totally hand made
B. mainly made of cloth
C. usually small kids
D. often designed by the author’s father
29.Why did the author look closely at her mother’s friend’s face?
A. To guess her age.
B. To get creative ideas.
C. To give her a surprise.
D. To find out why she was so attractive.
30.The author’s daughters ________.
A. thought doll making was a waste of time
B. thought the dolls’ styles were too old
C. showed great interest in the dolls
D. paid little attention to the dolls
31.The author tells the story of the fisherman doll to show that ________.
A. it takes much effort to make a doll
B. it is difficult to satisfy everyone
C. the old also love her dolls
D. her dolls have fine details
D
To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays in and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.
32.Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?
A. Because they can hardly find hotels.
B. Because the food is not healthy.
C. Because the cost of travel is high.
D. Because they are afraid of adventure.
33.The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is ______.
A. special B. creative C. rich D. adventurous
34.It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______.
A. staying in the house for free
B. being given food and day drinks
C. going to Australia and other countries
D. looking after pets for rich house owners
35.According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ______.
A. on the Internet
B. during her travel
C. with hundreds of followers
D. during staying in hotels
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People around the world used their computers to buy goods，communicate with others，listen to music，see pictures and learn about different places and ideas．In 2006，more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet．36.Blog is a short way of saying Web log．Through these personal websites，people can share their experiences，ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet．People of all ages have their own blogs．For young people，they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression．37.These sites include “MySpace”，used mainly by teenagers and young adults．MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends．38.YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year．This website lets anyone create，share and watch short videos．People can watch almost anything on YouTube：news，sports and entertainment events． 39. These include videos of people singing or dancing，or animals doing funny things．Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service．They recently sold it to Google for more than one half billon dollars．Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year．One Internet social site is called Second Life．40. They get married，build homes，operate businesses，buy and sell goods，work，play and attend school．
A. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity．
B. People of all ages use computers to express themselves．
C. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life．
D. Many Websites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing site on the web.
E. There are music videos，and videos made by people in their own homes．
F. More and more people are buying computers because of the lower price．
G. It is the most popular social networking site on the web．
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 41place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They42various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 43 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 44 to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books ,45a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. She had asked the government for46to move the books to a47 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands.48 she brought books home every night,49 her car late after work. Her friends came to50her when the war broke out. Anis, who owned a restaurant51 to hide some books. All through the 52 Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library,53them over the seven-foot wall and54 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war55 Then nine days later, a fire burned the16to the ground. One day, the bombing（轰炸） stopped and the 57left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 58 again while the city was59 So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 60peace and a new library. 41.A.working B.meeting C.personal D.religious 42.A.discussed B.raised C.reported D.handled 43.A.doubtful B.angry C.worried D.curious 44.A.practical B.expensive C.reliable D.valuable 45.A.then B.still C.rather D.even 46.A.explanation B.confirmation C.agreement D.information 47.A.large B.public C.safe D.distant 48.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Secretly D.Seriously 49.A.starting B.filling C.parking D.testing 50.A.stop B.rescue C.warn D.help 51.A.agreed B.pretended C.happened D.intended 52.A.war B.way C.building D.night 53.A.put B.passed C.opened D.threw 54.A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed 55.A.approached B.broke out C.ended D.continued 56.A.restaurant B.city C.library D.wall 57.A.neighbours B.customers C.friends D.soldiers 58.A.sold B.moved C.saved D.read 59.A.quiet B.bombed C.taken D.busy 60.A.believed in B.dreamed of C.cared about D.looked for
第II卷 非选择题 (共50分）
第二节（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, I watched a movie. I noticed an actress who has very good eyesight 61. (play) the part of a blind lady. She played it so well that if you saw her 62. the first time, you would think that she was blind. It seemed that this actress 63. (spend) her time putting a little more effort into her career so that she could play the part that the 64.actresses could not.
Have you ever seen people digging a well before? They don’t just stop65. they see a little drop of water. They put in a little more effort to ensure that they get plenty of water.
A popular saying goes that, It is only 66. average mind 67. would do the same thing all the time but expect another result.” All you need to do is put a little more effort so that you can expect a wholly different result.
You have two options in life either to focus on what’s lost 68.to fight for what’s left. Fighting for what’s left is all about69.(forget) the past, putting on your armor of courage and 70. (brave) and putting in that extra effort. Be better than the best you can be.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I'm Li Hua , a student from FenDou Middle School, that has a history of 75 years. Lie in the west of ShanBa, it has seen great changes of this old town. I am proud to tell you that I studied hard since I came here. So far, under the help of my teachers and classmates I have learned lots of knowledges. Although I still have some trouble with maths at present, I won't lose my heart. I consider it not very difficulty to learn it well as long as I devote myself to learn it. I strong believe that I can be admitted by a key university.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你叫李华，你的美国笔友Mike写信询问你进入高中后的生活和学习情况，请按以下内容要点给Mike写一封回信：
1. 刚进入高中时感觉很孤独，现在和同学们相处得很好；
2. 每两周回家一次，非常想念父母及家人；
3. 目前在英语学习上遇到了一些困难，恳请Mike给予英语学习的建议和帮助。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
How time flies! It has been 4 months since I went to the senior high school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 ABCAA
21-25.CBDCB 26-30.DCABC 31-35.DCBDA 36-40.ADGEC
41-45.BACDD 46-50.CCCBD 51-55.ADBAD 56-60.CDBAB
61.playing 62.for 63.had spent 64.other 65.when
66.an 67.that 68.or 69.forgetting 70.bravery
.
①that→which； ②Lie→Lying ； ③I后加have； ④under→with； ⑤knowledges→knowledge ； ⑥去my； ⑦difficulty→ difficult； ⑧learn →learning ； ⑨strong→strongly ； ⑩by→to /into
Dear Mike,
How time flies! It has been 4 months since I went to the senior high school. At first, I felt very lonely and didn’t like to communicate with others. But my teachers and classmates all cared about me and gave me a lot of help. I am getting along well with them now. We can only go back home once every 2 weeks. So I miss my family very much.
As to my study, I don’t have much trouble with most of my subjects except English. I can’t understand what my teacher says most of the time as she always gives us lessons in English. My spoken English is also poor and I can’t communicate with my classmates in English in and after class. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on how to learn English well.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
