人教版英语高中选修六：Unit 1 Art Reading and language points课件（共105张PPT）

课件105张PPT。Unit 1 Art
Reading选修六1. To summarize and remember the
main idea of the passage.
2. To speak out the short history of
Western painting.
3. To appreciate more paintings.
4. To learn some useful words, expressions
and patterns in the passage.ObjectivesWords:
aim, typical, adopt, possess, coincidence, ridiculous, controversial, attempt, predict
Expressions:
be interested in, by coincidence, a great deal, on the other hand
Patterns:
it’s evident that …
one of the most important …Focus onWhich style do you like better?How much do you know about Western paintings?Comparison of Western and Chinese paintingTime Western Chinese 5th to 15th century AD15th to 16th
centuryLate 19th century to early 20th century20th century to todayWhich do you think
has a greater change? A short history
of western painting1. What’s the main idea of the text?_____________________ has ____________ a lot with time going by.2. How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text? What are they?Four. They are:Fast readingThe style of Western artThe Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismModern artchangedScanning:
Part One An Introduction to the History
of Western Painting
What influences art?
The way of life and beliefs of the people.
Why has Chinese art changed less?
Because China has followed a similar way
of life for a very long time.
Why can’t the text describe all the styles
of western art?
Because there are too many different styles. 5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismModern ArtTime lineDo you want to know more about each period?
Let’s have a time travel !Careful readingRead the second paragraph
together and fill in the chart.Para. 2 5th-15th
century religiousreligious symbolsGiotto di BondoneGiotto di Bondone
乔托·迪·邦多纳 犹大之吻 Read the part carefully and fill in the blanks:
In the ______ of the Middle Ages, artist showed
much _______ in showing respect and love for
God ______ ___ showing nature and people as
they really were. And paintings from this period
are _____ with religious _______. _______, things
had begun to change by the 13th century when
some painters, ____ _______ Giotto di Bondone
_______ a more realistic style of _______
religious scenes.periodinterestinsteadoffilledsymbolsHoweverfor examplecreatedpaintingreligionWhich is more
realistic?Can you find out the
religious symbols?A. 6th centuryB. 13th centuryB. 13th century5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceLeonardo da Vinci
(1452-1519) Period 2 : the Renaissance Mona LisaPeriod:
Time:
Artist:
Feature:
◆_________ themes
◆New technique: p________
◆New ___ paintsRead Para 3 & 4 and find the key information.realisticerspectiveoilthe Renaissance15th to 16th century ADMasaccioMasaccio(1401-1427),
the first great painter of
the Italian Renaissance,
whose innovations in
the use of scientific
perspective inaugurated
the modern era in
painting. Madonna with
Child and AngelsCrucifixionMasaccio的作品：Raffaello Sanzio
(1483-1520)
拉斐尔 The School of Athens Painters then __________ how to draw things
___ __________. And Masaccio was ___ ____ __
use perspective in his paintings. When his
paintings ____ ____ _____, people ____ ________
_____ their reality. ____ the rulers of perspective
not been discovered, people wouldn’t have been
able to paint such realistic pictures. And oil
paints’ ___________ made colors look richer
and deeper.Fill in the blanks.discoveredin perspectivethe first towere first seenwere convinced ofHaddevelopment5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismTime:
Feature: paint outdoors, painted
changes in light;
not detailedLate 19th to early 20th centuryStarry night by Van Gogh凡高《向日葵》Read Para 5 and answer the questions.What changes led to the change in painting
styles?
2. Why did the painters have to paint quickly?
3. Did people like this style of painting? Why?Natural light changes so quickly.No. They said the painters were careless and
their paintings were ridiculous.In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great
deal from a mostly __________ society to a mostly
________ one. agricultural industrialImpressionism莫瑞桥--阿尔弗莱德·西斯莱 赛艇--局斯塔夫·卡耶博特蓬图瓦兹. 埃尔米塔日的坡地
--卡米耶·毕沙罗Let’s appreciate some paintings
of that timesMonet ClaudeSunrise by Monet Claude in the 19th century5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismModern ArtRead the last paragraph carefully and then summarize the style of modern art.Para 6On the one hand----___________
Concentrate on ______________ of
the object
Use color, line and ______
On the other hand----__________
Look like ____________The Style of Modern Artcertain qualities shapeabstract realisticphotographsModern Art 戴帽的自画像--塞尚作
被称为”现代艺术的起源”Picasso 《亚维农的少女》三个乐师1. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Paintings in Middle Ages were very realistic.
B. Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.
C. Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.
D. Modern art began in the Renaissance.Choose the correct answers. B2. In the Renaissance, painters ___.
painted religious scenes in a more realistic style
B. focused more on religion than on humans
C. began to paint outdoors
D. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about artD3. ____ discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.
Giotto di Bondone.
Masaccio.
Claude Monet.
D. Pablo PicassoB4. According to the text, art is influenced less likely by ____.
A. social changes
B. the way of life
C. agriculture
D. beliefs of peopleC5. When did people focus more on people and less on religion?
From 5th to 15th century AD.
From 15th to 16th century.
C. From late 19th to early 20th century.
D. From 20th century to today.B6. Most people hate the impressionists’ style of painting at first because their paintings _____.
A. very abstract
B. very realistic
C. the same as traditional style of painting
D. very ridiculousD1. Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen centuries.
2. Paintings in the Middle Ages did not use perspective. FT True or false ?3. Impressionists painted landscapes.
4. You cannot recognize any object in
abstract modern art.
5. In the Renaissance most artists
painted indoors.
Abstract art is still an art style
today. TTTFWrite down three new things you have
learned from the passage about
Western art. Artistic style changes as a society’s
culture and values changes.
In the middle ages most paintings had
religious subjects.
At first people disliked impressionist
paintings.Please match the paintings with the right styles.The Middle Ages B. Renaissance
C. Impressionism D. Modern ArtBCDAIf you could have four kinds of these paintings
on the walls of your bedroom, Which kind
would you like to choose? Give your reasons.Chinese painting impressionismmodern
artDialogue oil
painting Chinese painting impressionismmodern
art oil
painting A: If you could…, which one would you like
most …?
B: …
A: Why do you like...?
B: … What about you?realistic/abstract/religious traditional/modern colorful/natural/wonderful/nice/sense of beauty Further appreciation in detailsAges: Middle Ages
Time: 5th to 15th century AD
Artist: Giotto
Feature: ReligiousAges: The Renaissance
Time: 15th to 16th
century AD
Artist: Masaccio
Feature: perspective, realisticAges: Impressionism
Time: late 19th to early 20th
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: not detailedAges: Modern Art
Time: 20th century to today
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: controversial, abstract, realisticDiscussion1 What art styles would you
rather see in your home?
Give your reasons.
2 Which art style do you like best?
Give your reasons.1. Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.
faith n. 信任, 信仰
I kept faith with him.
我信守了对他的诺言。
He who loses faith, loses all.
失去信心的人，失去所有。Language Pointsfaithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的
have faith in 相信，信任
in good faith 老实地；诚恳地
break one’s faith with sb.
对某人不守信用
keep faith with 忠于信仰；守信2. As there are so many different styles of
Western art that it would be impossible to
describe all of them in a short text．so…that…如此……以至于……可引导结果状语
从句
So +adj/adv原形+that…
so+adj+a(an)+[c]单数+that
so many/few +pl +that
so much/little +[u]+that3. consequentlyadv. 所以, 因此It rained that day and ___ the baseball game was called off.
A. however B. still C. so D. consequentlyD n. consequence 后果adj. consequent 随后的, 相应的[考例] _____ that Maric was able to set up new
branches elsewhere.
A. So successful her business was
B. So successful was her business
C. So her business was successful
D. So was her successful businessB他睡过头了，结果迟到了。
He overslept, _____________ he was late.
It rained heavily that day and __________
the baseball game was called off.
句型转换:
As a result of her mother’s illness, she left
school.
Her mother became ill; ____________
she left school.consequentlyconsequentlyconsequentlyconsequent adj. 作为结果的；随之发生的
the earthquake and the consequent confusion
地震及由此而引起的混乱
His long illness and consequent absence put
him far behind in his work.
他因病缺席很久，耽误了很多工作。
be consequent on
因……而引起的；随……而发生的；是……的
后果4. During the Middle Age, the main aim of
painters was to represent religious themes.aim v. (常与at连用) 瞄准，对准；努力，
力争
He aimed to swim a mile.
他的目标是游一英里。
n. 目标，目的 (purpose)
What is your aim in life?
你生活的目的是什么?
adj. aimless 无目的，无目标的这些措施旨在削减政府的开支。
These measures ______ reducing
government expenditure.
他在生活中没有目标。
He has ______ in life.aim at no aim5. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature…conventional adj. 常规的，传统的；因循守旧的conventional weapons 常规武器
a conventional design 传统图案
conventional opinions 旧观念The chairman made a few conventional remarks. 主席说了几句客套话。6. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, …typical adj. 典型的；具有代表性的； 象征性的a typical character 典型人物
typical example 典型事例He is a typical pupil.
他是一个有代表性的学生。7. But it was evident that ideas were
changing in the 13th century...evident adj. 明白的，明显的
evidence n. 证据；证明The applause made it evident the play was a hit. 掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。
It’s evident that you are tired.
显然你累了。8. People began to concentrate less on
religious themes and adopt a more
humanistic attitude to life.1) concentrate on (upon) 集中在; 专心于
concentrate one’s attention on/upon
把注意力集中在I concentrate on the lecture.
我专心听讲。2) adopt v. 采用，收养，接受
adopt an idea/a new technique.
采纳意见；采用新技术
We should adopt the consumers’ suggestion.
adopt a child 收为养子
Having no children of their own, they adopted an orphan.
他们没有亲生儿女，就收养了一个孤儿。9. They paid famous artists to paint…
their houses and other possessions…
possession n. 拥有，占有，领土，领地，财产(常用复数)
possess v. 拥有 possessor n. 拥有者
He possesses two cars. 他有两辆汽车。
She possesses some interesting pictures.
她有一些有趣的画。have/take possession ofbe in possession of sth拥有某物10. When people first saw his paintings
they were convinced that they were
looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.
当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。[点拨] 该句是一个复合句，when引导一个
时间状语从句，主句为they were
convinced, 且包含一个省略了that的宾
语从句。looking 后面接了两个介词短语
through a hole和at a real scene, in the wall
作 a hole的后置定语，汉语意为“通过墙上
的小洞来观察真实的场景”。convince vt. 使确信；使信服I was convinced ______ he knew the truth.
I couldn’t convince him ___ his mistake.
The doctor convinced me ___ stop smoking.
The more he said, the less ___________ he was.be convinced that/ofadj. convincing 有说服力的相信thatoftoconvincing[考例] Scientists are convinced _____ the
possible effect of laughter _____ physical
and mental health. (江西 2007)
A. of; at B. by; in
C. of; on D. on; at
[点拨] 根据搭配 be convinced of ...和
effect on ...可知选C。Cconvince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 11. By coincidence, oil paints were also
developed at this time…by coincidence 碰巧，由于巧合 What a coincidence！多么凑巧的事情啊！
What a coincidence to meet you here.
真巧在这儿碰到你。
Just by coincidence, I met my old school-
mate again fifty years later.
碰巧，50年后我遇到一位老校友。12. In the late 19th, Europe changed a great deal, … a great deal, a good deal 用作n./adv.
大量的； ……得多 (跟在比较级后)
He ate a great deal for supper yesterday. (n.)
She is a great deal better today.
She has a great deal of experience.昨天晚上他吃了很多。
___________________________________
他跑得比我快得多。
_______________________________
a great/good deal of为形容词，只接不可
数名词
那个项目花费了大量金钱。
_______________________________ the
project.He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.He ran a great deal faster than me.A great deal of money was spent on much a good/great deal of
a large amount of (谓语动词用单数)
large amounts of (谓语动词用复数)a lot of/lots of plenty of
a large quantity of (谓语动词用单数)
large quantities of (谓语动词用复数)13. Among the painters who broke away
from the traditional style of painting…break away from…逃走，逃脱；革除
(习惯等)You must break away from such bad habits.
你必须革除这样的坏习惯。
Break away from the enemy jail.
从敌人的监狱逃路。As the sun set, the became
longer.
Under the floodlight, each player in
the football match has four .
Let’s find some and take a rest.shadowshadowsshade14. shadow n. 影子
shade n. 任何遮住阳光的地方15. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them.
[翻译] 有些现代艺术是抽象的, 也就是说, 画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来, 而是集中展现物体的某些品质特性, 用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。1) on the other hand “另一方面”，引出不同的(尤指对立的)观点in other words 换句话说
for one thing 一则, 常与 for another
thing 连用
as a matter of fact 事实上2) 本句中的that is可以作that is to say,
意为“换句话说”, 相当于in other words,
用于更清楚地解释刚刚说过的话。解释
部分是一个由but连接的并列句: 前一个
分句包含一个as引导的方式状语从句;
后一个分句中的using colour, line and
shape为动词-ing形式的短语作状语。3) abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的 n. 摘要
an abstract concept 抽象概念
abstract philosophical problems
深奥的哲学问题
Her ideas seem a little abstract.
她的思想有点儿让人费解。
Astronomy is an abstract subject.
天文学是一门深奥的学科。
to make an abstract of a speech
将演说作一摘要 in the abstract
就一般而言, 理论上来讲
abstract sth from sth 从某物中提炼出某物
我们将从理论上来考虑这个问题。
We will consider this problem
______________.
将一本书做成一个摘要。
Make __________ of a book.
橡胶是从树木提取的。
Rubber is _________ from trees.in the abstractan abstractabstracted 4) attempt n/v 尝试、企图
The second question was so difficult that I didn’t even attempt it.
I attempted to speak but was told to keep quiet.
She made an attempt to lock the door. attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing　尝试/努力去做某事Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology
examination so that she could be sure of passing
it at her first _________.A. intention B. attempt　C. purpose D. desire 　他试图行走直到摔倒。
He ________________________________
他参加过考试, 可是失败了。
He ________________________ but failed.attempted walking until he fell over. attempted the examination B at the first/second attempt 第一/二次尝试by是英语中比较活跃的一个词。by既可作介词也可用作副词。它词义多，用法广泛。 byOne may miss the mark by aiming too
high as too low. —Thomas Fuller 一个目标过高和过低都会偏离靶心。The homework was assigned by the teacher.
这些家庭作业是老师布置的。
They crossed the river by ferry.
他们乘渡船过了河。
Ellen flew to Chicago by way of St. Paul.
艾伦经由圣保罗飞往芝加哥。
I haven’t got any money by me.
我身上没有带钱。 试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词by的用法。被, 由靠, 用, 通过经由, 沿在……旁边, 在……手边We had to get there by evening.
我们必须在夜晚前抵达那里。
How do you know he didn’t act by the
rules?
你怎么知道他没有按规定行事?
He missed the bus by three minutes.
他晚了三分钟没赶上那班公车。
Nine divided by three makes three.
九除以三得三。
You'll be paid by the hour.
你的工资将按时计酬。 在……之前根据, 按照相差用……(乘或除)以……计, 按He had to sleep by day and work by night.
他只好白天睡觉, 晚上工作。
Philip is a doctor by profession.
菲利浦的职业是医生。
The teacher explained the text sentence
by sentence.
教师逐句讲解了这篇课文。
She took my umbrella by mistake.
她误拿了我的伞。 (表连续或反复)逐个; 逐批由于在……的时候就……来说, 关于副词 ad.
A truck went by.
一辆卡车开过。
When I filled out the form she was
standing by all the time.
我填写表格时, 她一直站在我身旁。
They put money by for later use.
他们储存钱以备将来使用。 经过; 过去在旁边(放)在一边根据提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
我试图使他相信那个人不是个好人, 可他不在乎。(convince)
2. 在过去几个月里, 我们的医疗队取得了很大成功。(a great deal)
3. 他在这家公司工作已有几十年了(scores of)I tried to convince him that the man wasn’t a good person, but he did not care.Our medical team has achieved a great deal in the last few months. He has been working in the company for scores of years.4. 那个男孩想熬夜看世界杯但被他的
父母阻止了。(attempt)
5. 要是她会唱歌，我就邀请她参加晚会了。
(if)The boy attempted to stay up for the World Cup but was stopped by his parents.If she could sing, I would invite her
to the party.6. 如果我是你, 我会在房子周围种些树。
(if)
7. 但愿我有更多的时间。(wish)
8. 我父亲很希望自己上过大学。(wish)My father wishes that he had
gone to university.If I were you, I would plant some
trees round the house.I wish I had more time.Quiz I: Can you tell which period the
following pictures belong to? The Middle AgesImpressionism Modern Art Renaissance Art is __________ by the customs and
faith of a people. During the Middle Ages,
the main aim of painters was to _________
religious themes, which _______ a feeling
of respect and love for ______. influencedrepresentGodcreatedQuiz II: Retell the text by filling the
following blanks. During the Renaissance, people began to ______ a more humanistic attitude to life. The painters tried to ______ people and nature ____ they really were. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things ____ ___________. If the rules of perspective ______________________, no one would have been able to paint such _______ pictures.adoptpaintashad not been discoveredrealisticperspectivein In the late 19th century, Europe _______
___________, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial ____, leading to a new painting styles — Impressionism. The Impressionists were eager _________ how light and shadow _______ objects at different times of day. They _______ paint quickly.changedto showhad toa great deal fell onone Although _____________ when created, the Impressionist paintings are ________ as the beginning of “modern art”, because they __________ artists to look at their environment in new ways. Modern art can be _______ abstract ___ realistic. The styles are changing. Can you ______ what painting styles there will be in the future?controversialencouragedpredicteitheroraccepted1. I have great _____ (trust) in you — I
know you'll do well.
2. She promised ________ (= made a firm
promise) that she would never leave him.
3. They are ________ (trying) to reduce
unemployment by 50%.
4. She's very ___________ (传统的) in her
views.
5. This is a ty_____ example of Roman
pottery. Quiz III: Fill in the blanks. faithfaithfullyaimingconventionaltypical6. From the smell it was _______ (obvious)
that the drains (下水道) had been
blocked for several days.
7. All three teams _______ (采用) different
approaches (方法) to the problem.
8. I don't _______ a single DVD (= I don't
have even one DVD).
9. Please remember to take all your
personal po_________ with you when
you leave the aircraft.
10. He is a _______ (very great) dancer.evidentadoptedpossesspossessionssuperb11. We have developed a new __________
(way) for detecting errors in the
manufacturing process.
12. You chose exactly the same wallpaper
as us — what a co_________!
13. Jamie followed his mother around all
day like a _______ (影子).
14. Do I look _________ (stupid) in this hat?
15. It's still not possible to accurately
p_____ the occurrence of earthquakes. techniquecoincidenceshadowridiculouspredictQuiz IV: Translation.1. 他对听这种事没兴趣。He ___________________________ such things. 2. 珍妮显然是高兴的，因为她在微笑。 _______________ Jenny is happy, for she is smiling. 3. 他抽许多烟。He smokes ___________. is not interested in listening toIt is evident thata great deal5. 巧合地，我们正好坐同一列火车。 ______________ we happen to be travelling on the same train. ________________, he was not angry at being scolded. 6. 另一方面，他被责备了也不生气。4. 污染问题是当今世界上最重要的问题
之一。 Pollution is _______________________ issues in the world today. one of the most importantBy coincidenceOn the other handPainting is silent poetry, and poetry is a speaking picture.Enjoy the paintings;
enjoy your life!画是无言的诗, 诗是有声的画。 Homework Read the passage carefully.
Try to retell the history of
western painting.
3. Choose one of paintings in the
passage and write a short
description of it.Thank You!