中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2018-2019初中学业考试
英语·答题卡
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
缺考
标记
姓 名：________________________________
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号：
注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
3．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5．正确填涂
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]52.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]53.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]54.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]55.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 56.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]57.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]58.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]59.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]60.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
61.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]62.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]63.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]64.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]65.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 66.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]67.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]68.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]69.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]70.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 71.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]72.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]73.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]74.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]75.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 76.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]77.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]78.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]79.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]80.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
三. 词形转换（8分）
41.____________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________
46.____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________
四. 短文填空（7分）
49.____________ 50. ____________ 51. ____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________
54.____________ 55. ____________
五. 阅读表达（10分）
56. ____________________________________________________________________________
57. ____________________________________________________________________________
58. ____________________________________________________________________________
59. ____________________________________________________________________________
60. ____________________________________________________________________________
六. 书面表达（15分）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级（上）Units 7-12综合模拟题
（时间60分钟 满分100分）
班级_______ 姓名________ 分数_________
一、单项填空（共15小题，计30分）选择最佳答案。
1. ---Is this iPad yours?
---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.
A. one B. it C. other D. another
2. To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.
A. above B. behind C. from D. through
3. — Is there any outdoor learning in your school?
— ___________. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
4. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.
A. use B. used C. am using D. have used
5. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A. is B. are C. have D. has
6. Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ______?
A. is she B. does she C. isn’t she D. doesn’t she
7. —It takes me half an hour _____playing the piano. How about you?
—I usually spend 20 minutes ____it.
A. practicing ; on B. to practice; in C. to practice ; on D. practicing; in
8. When I walked the south side of the square，I happened to meet our English teacher．
A. across B. around C. through D. along
9. Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.
A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing
10. Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.
A. interview B. interviewed C. will interview D. had interviewed
11. There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt.
A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly
12. John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
13. –Why don’t you buy the sweater?
--It’s too ____, and I don’t have enough money to buy it.
A. nice B. expensive C. popular D. cheap
14.During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food.
A.pizza B.dumplings C. hamburgers D. noodles
15. –Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?
–______.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Don’t worry. C. You’re welcome. D. I’d love to.
二、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy and didn’t like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to wear it to school.
On her way to school she found that everyone who saw her smiled at her. Most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought her them all. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. Although she didn’t tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had happened to her.
When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.”
She understood that she hadn’t worn the hair clip to school at all.
It is not important that we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves.
根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。
16. The little girl was not beautiful because she had no money to buy a hair clip.
17. Her mother didn’t like the little girl, either.
18. Most of the schoolmates liked her beautiful hair clip very much on that day.
19. Her mother found the clip by the door after the girl went to school.
20. It is not important what we wear or how we look.
B
I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.
----Sam
My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.
-----Barbara
At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book.
----Bill
Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
----Grace
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
21. Now Sam plans to________.
A. drive a car B. go for short rides
C. ride his exercise bike D. go biking in his neighborhood
22. Barbara_____ if the weather is cold.
A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beach
C. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun
23. The underlined(划线的)word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means________ in Chinese.
A.有光线的 B.轻如羽毛的 C.令人愉快的 D.浅色调的
24. Which of the following is True about Grace?
A. She goes hiking alone at weekends
B. She doesn't like cooking over a campfire.
C. She and her parents sometimes camp out.
D. She and her parents live in the mountains.
25. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Favourites B. Suggestion C. Shopping D. Nature
C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供26-30小题选用,第二个方框供31-35小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。（选项E涂AB,选项F涂CD）
A. books B. Internet C. true D. provides E. zoo F. create
John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The 26____is the world’s largest library, but all the 27___in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is full of information. But it can be difficult to find what you really need. The Internet has another disadvantage. That is--anyone can 28___a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them is not always 29___ .
At the same time, the Internet 30___?many other things for people.
A. surfing B. cheap C. expensive D. people E. depend on F. hate
On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually 31___and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with 32___from all over the world. It’s true that the Internet has changed the way we work and communicate. But we should not 33___it too much. Some people are also afraid that 34___the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for young people.
Whether you love it or 35___it, though, you’d better get used to it but not avoid getting in touch with it.
D
This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. ____ 36 ___ They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
______ 37 ____ Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. _____ 38 ____ Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.______39 ____ The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize( 批 评 )American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. ____40 ___ In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。（选项E涂AB,选项F涂CD）
三、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. The weather will be warm and ____ (sun) for most of the week .
42. Though the little boy is only three years old, he can dress __________ (he).
43. Millie spends about two hours _____ (finish) her homework every day.
44. Mum, have you finished ________(cook)? Is there anything I can do for you?
45.He can answer these questions __________ (easy).
46.Why does he wear ___(glass)? Is he short-sighted（近视的）？
47.The girl is good at drawing. She want to be an (art).
48.This is a __ (really)story.It’s about a poor student.
四、短文填空（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit ____49____(look) nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very careful when picking them. Nowadays, there 50 (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids.
Why are many children so easy __51___(break) down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for them in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students ___52___(criticize) strictly by teachers, they ___53__ (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about students’grades instead of ____54____(develop) their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades while they are not mentally（精神上地）strong enough.
Young people should learn how_____55____(make) themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. Take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help you become mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
Many Chinese people like hot pot and Li Yang is one of them.
Three days ago, Li Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches, and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hot pot to welcome the new students.
He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?
When she saw Li Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.
Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook.
Hotpot tastes nice. But Li Yang still misses hot pot, two words!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题：
56. Do many Chinese people like hot pot?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
57. When did Li Yang arrive in England?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
58. Who told Li Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
59. Which country has hot pot in two words?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
60. What is English hotpot made from?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（计20分）
为了更好地开展八年级学生的研学旅行( study travel)，学校现面向全年级征集活动意向。假如你是李华，请谈谈你建议的时间和地点并陈述理由，简要介绍打算开展的活动。
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear leaders,
I am Li Hua from Class, Grade 8. _________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
We can discuss the details(细节)later.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
1-5 BBACA 6-10 BCDBB 11-15 ABBBD 16-20 BBBAA
21-25 DBCCA 26-30 BAFCD 31-35 BDEAF 36-40 FCDAB
三、41.sunny 42.himself 43.finishing 44.cooking 45.easily 46.glasses 47.artist 48.real
四、49.looks 50.are 51.to break 52.are criticized 53.will feel 54.developing 55.to make
五、56. Yes, they do./Yes.
57. Three days ago.
58. The/An American girl.
59. China.
60. Meat, potatoes and onions.
六、
Dear leaders,
I am Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 8. Here is my advice about our study travel.
I suggest going to Wufeng Houhe Forest Park. It is a beautiful park with green water and
mountains. There are many different kinds of plants, birds and other animals. We can get closer to the nature. I think June is the best time to get there. Because there is not too much rain at this time of year and the weather in the forest park is much cooler.
We will have lots of activities, such as climbing the mountains and studying about plants. I'm sure the travel will be both pleasant and educational
We can discuss the details(细节) later.
Yours
Li Hua
A. Family life, too, was different.
B. But I have to say that I like it very much.
C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.
D. School was quite different from what he had expected---much harder.
E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries’ cultures.
F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.
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