人教版高中英语必修四课件：Unit 3 A taste of English humour Language points(37张PPT)

课件37张PPT。Unit 3 A master of nonverble humor
Language points1.humo(u)r n. 幽默，诙谐humorist n. 幽默作家；谈吐诙谐的人humorous adj. 幽默的，诙谐的
humo(u)rless adj.缺乏幽默感的他是一个很幽默的人，我们都喜欢和他在一起。He is a humorous man,we all like to stay with him.2. up to now : so far 到目前为止,至今
一般与现在完成时连用,例如：
1)到目前为止,工作很顺利。
Up to now, the work has been quite smooth. 2)他直到现在仍保持沉默。 Up to now he's still been quiet. 3)直到现在，他仍然是这家公司的老板。So far,he has been the boss of this firm. 3. content
1)adj. 满足的，满意的；
2)vt. 使满足;
3)n.目录
4）n. 所含之物;内容;所容纳的东西;
她对她的工作满意。
She is content/satisfied with the job.
这本书的目录在第一页上。
The content of the book is on Page 1.
我将要给你看我包里的东西。
I will show you the content of my bag.be/feel content with sth /sb; 对…感到满意
content oneself with sth. 满足或满意于某事物
be content to do sth 做某事感到满意
1)你对你的工作满意吗？
2)她待在家里照顾孩子,感到十分满足.
Are you content with your work?
She is quite content to stay at home looking after her children.4.not that“并非，倒不是说”，用于句首或短语之前，表否定含义。如：Who were you with last night?
Not that I care, of course.
你昨晚和谁在一起？当然我不计较。
并不是说科学家就能解答所有的问题。
Not that scientists have all the answers.
now that: since 既然Now that you've finished the work. you ought to have a good rest
既然已完成了工作,你就应该好好休息一下。 [拓展]
not that ... but (that)意为“不是因为……而是”、“（并）不是……而是”，用于肯定一个原因，否定另一个原因，或者肯定一个判断，否定另一个判断。
He felt a bit worried, not that we were not working hard, but that we did not pay enough attention to methods. 他有些着急,倒不是因为我们不努力学习,而是因为我们不够注意方法。Not that I am unwilling to go with you, but that I am busy now. 1)并不是我不愿意跟你一起去，而是我现在很忙。2)并非我讨厌学习,而是我太多不懂赶不上去。Not that I hate my study, but I don’t know much knowledge so that I can’t catch up with others. 3)并不是我故意不交作业，而是我不会做又不想抄别人的。 Not that I don’t hand in my homework on purpose ,but I can’t do it and don’t copy .5. astonish vt. amaze, surprise使惊异,使惊讶。
astonish sb. 使某人惊奇
这个消息令大家吃了一惊。
The news astonished everybody.
我被那些巨大的声响吓了一跳。
I was astonished at the loud sound.
他出现在晚会上，使我们感到惊讶。
We were astonished that he appeared at the party.be astonished at sth.对……感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth.做……感到惊讶
be astonished that 从句 对……感到惊讶
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
astonished adj. 感到惊讶的
an astonishing news/film
6. worse off 穷的，缺少的；境况更差。
I went to her home and found her living condition was worse off than I had expectd.我去她家一看，发现她的生活状况比我想象的
更差。 We shouldn’t complain about being poor
---Many families are much worse off.我们不应该因为穷而叫苦连天
---许多人的家境更糟。原形: badly off : in a poor position, esp.financially 潦倒；穷困。反义词：well off 过得很富；处境好的；富有的
worse off 的反义词 better off
well off society 小康社会
他们贫困得根本谈不上度假。
They are too badly off to have a holiday.
实际上现在大多数人都比五年前要富裕。
In fact most people are_____ ___ ____ they were five years ago.better off than7.unfortunately adv.:unluckily不幸地opposite：fortunately, luckilyfortune n.(大量) 财产,大笔的钱；运气,命运
fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的
unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的
fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏
unfortunately adv.不幸地
句型：
be fortunate in doing 在……方面幸运
她很幸运嫁了一个好丈夫。
She is fortunate in having a good husband.
be fortunate to do sth. 幸运的能做某事
我很幸运有健康的身体。
I’m fortunate to have good health.
It is fortunate that… ……是幸运的
说来幸运，他被恰好驶过的船救起。
It was fortunate that he was saved by the passing boat.8.throughout
prep.??遍及；贯穿
The disease spread throughout the country.
这种疾病蔓延全国。
It snowed throughout the night.
雪整整下了一夜。
adv.??自始至终,?到处
The boy loves her throughout.
这个男孩对她的爱忠贞不渝。
He kept silent in the meeting throughout.
他在会上始终保持沉默。那座山整个都是绿的。The hill was green throughout.她自始至终都保持沉默。She remained silent throughout.
She kept silent throughout.9.failure n.失败,失败的人或事反义词success Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母。
Mr Horn is a success as a businessman. But as a father , he is a big failure.
霍恩先生是一位成功的商人，但作为父亲，他却是一个失败者。
fail v. 失败，反义词：succeed
fail to do sth. 不能做某事
He failed in the exam.
He failed to finish the project on time .我所有的努力都以失败告终。All of my efforts ended in failure. 如果你总是害怕失败，你将一事无成。If you always fear failure, you will do nothing in your life.10.overcomeovercome,overcame, overcome v.战胜；克服
I have a plan for overcoming the difficulty.
我有一个克服那困难的计划 。
Can you overcome your shortcomings?
你可以克服你的缺点吗？
He was overcome by the heat.
他热得受不了。
.??战胜,?克服,?使受不了,?(感情等)压倒
vt.??战胜
克服
vi.??获胜,?赢
vi.??获胜
赢只有不断地克服困难，才能取得成功。Only you overcome difficulties constantly , can you succeed.如果要在学习上取得进步，你必须要克服种种困难。If you want to make progress in your studies, you must overcome difficulties.11. Charlie first picks out the laces and
eats them as if they were spaghetti.
Then he cuts off the leather top of the
shoe as if it were the finest meat.
他首先吃起鞋带，就像吃意大利面条
一样。然后他把鞋子上端的皮子切下
来，就像切下一块最好的肉。 1) pick out :choose , select
a. (从同类当中) 选出……；选择 如：
She picked out a pink dress for her
daughter.

b. (在许多人当中)看出；辨认出……
如：
Can you pick out your mother in
this crowd?
她给女儿挑了粉红色的衣服。 你能在人群中找到你妈妈吗？ He picked out the ripest peach.
他把熟得最透的桃子挑了出来。

pick out sb./sth. from......
从……中挑出/辨别出某人/物
pick up
捡起；让某人搭车；继续；摔倒后站起来；便宜地买到；接收(节目)；无意中学会
choose , select
choose 是表示“选择”的一般性用语，指按照人的认识或判断来进行选择。
而select和pick out通常指在三者或三者以上中作出选择。
select比 pick out 更为正式，select通常指经过慎重考虑而作出的选择。?
2)cut off 切断(供应等)；断绝(联系等) Our water supply has been cut off.
我们断水了 .
Her father cut off her allowance.
她爸爸不再给她零用钱了。
cut短语： cut down 砍倒；削减 cut in 插嘴 cut up 切碎
cut sth in half/two把某物切割成两半 cut sth into halves/thirds/quarters
把某物切割成两半/三瓣/四瓣convince vt. 使信服；使确信
convincing adj. 令人信服的
We convinced him to go by train rather than plane. 我们说服了他坐火车去,不要搭飞机去。
How can I convince you (of her honesty)?
我怎样才能使你相信（她很诚实）呢?12. The acting was so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted. 卓别林的表演是那么有说服力，以致于你会认为这吨饭是他所吃过的最美的一顿。 convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
convince sb. that 使某人相信
be convinced of / that坚信……；确信……我相信自己是正确的。I had convinced myself that I was right.我相信他的诚实。I am convinced of his honesty.我相信他们在撒谎。I am convinced that they are telling lies.[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。
1). What she said _______ (convince) me that I was mistaken.
2). I soon convinced him ______ (介词) my innocence.
3). What convinced you _______ (vote) for them?
4). I’m ________ (convince) that he is guilty.
5). That was the most _______ (convince) I had ever heard.
Keys: 1). convinced 2). of 3). to vote 4). convinced 5). Convincing13. be caught in 遇上，被绊住，受阻。
我们遇到了交通堵塞，开会来晚了。
We were caught in a heavy traffic jam and arrived late for the meeting.
昨天我们遭遇了暴风雨。We were caught in storm yesterday.课外作业：翻译下列句子
1. 你对你这次考试的成绩满意吗？
2. 他的成功让我们惊讶。
3. 警察正在寻找那个杀人犯。
4. 这台晚会办得不成功。
5 .他看起来好像已经知道了一切。
6. 他们让我相信她的无辜（innocence）。
7. 我太饱了，一口也吃不下了。
8. 他父亲死后，他家比以前更加穷了。
1. 你对你这次考试的成绩满意吗？

2. 他的成功让我们惊讶。

3. 警察正在寻找那个杀人犯。

4. 这台晚会办得不成功。Are you content with the result of the exam?
His success astonished us.
Police are in search of the killer.
The evening party was a failure.5. 他看起来好像已经知道了一切。
He looked as if he had known everything about it.
6. 他们让我相信她的无辜（innocence）。
They convince me of her innocence.
7. 我太饱了，一口也吃不下了。
I am too full to eat another mouthful.
8. 他父亲死后，他家比以前更加穷了。
After his father’s death, his family become even worse off. He had slid into bad habits. 1. 她觉得好好照顾孩子是她的责任。重点句型： She finds it her duty to take good care of the children.我们认为考试总不及格是很羞愧的。 We think/consider it shame to fail in the exams.2.他不知不觉地染上了坏习惯。5.可能这会使我们对自己的生活更满足，因为我们感到有人比我们境况更差。
Perhaps it makes us feel more content with our life because we feel there is someone else worse off than ourselves.
6.大家听到那令人吃惊的事实都感到震惊。
Everyone was astonished to hear the astonishing fact. 7.他因乐于帮助别人而出了名。
He is famous for his readiness to help others.
8.很容易从人群中辨认出他，因为他个子很高。 It’s easy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.
9.然后他把鞋带上端的皮子切下来，就像是切一块最好的肉。
Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe, treating it as if it were the finest meat. 10.这顿饭他吃起来就像是他所吃过的最美味一餐！
He makes it seem as if it were one of the best meals he has ever had!
11. 碰巧那天我身上带了很多的书。
It happened that I had a lot of books on me that day.


Good-bye!