译林牛津版 9A Unit 8 Detective stories Grammar---定语从句公开课教学课件 (共28张PPT)

课件28张PPT。( )1.It’s said that a young man _______ the
bank and robbed a lot of money just now.
A. break into B. break down
C. broke into D. breaks into
( ) 3. The detective found him guilty ___ murdering his wife .
A. in B. of C. with D. on
( )4－Could you tell me _________ that’s a fast train or not ?
－ It’s a fast train .
A. if B. when C. whether D. where
( ) 5. One of the suspects is _________ schoolboy.
A. a 18-year-old B. an 18-years-old
C. a 18 years old D. an 18-year-old
( ) 6. Great changes have____ in my hometown these years.
A. happened B. taken place C. broke out D. happened to.Revision: 单项选择CBCDB1. We hear him playing the violin in the hall .
He __ ____ ____________ the violin in the hall .
2. He breathed heavily after a long way.
He was _____ _____ _________ after a long way.
3.Someone attacked the victim with a gun. (改为被动语态)
____________________________________.
4. I couldn’t go out because of the heavy rain.
It rained ________ , _____ _____ ______,
we couldn’t go out.C：句型转换The victim was attacked with a gun by someoneis heard playing out of breathheavily as a resultDefining relative clauses9上 Unit 8限定性定语从句什么是定语？The boy is ….
Which boy?tall定语通常是__________词，用来对
_________起修饰限定作用。名词/代词形容A detective is someone ___________looks for
Clues to something important. A detective looks for
Clues to something
important.who/ thatDefining relative clausesHe/She can provide useful information.Anyone ___________ can provide useful information should contact the police.Anyone should contact the police.who/ thatMurder in West TownThe clues will help solve the case.will help solve the case.They are now checking the scene for more
clues .which/ thatMurder in West Town A detective is someone who/that looks for Clues to somethingimportant..Anyone should contact the police who/that
can provide useful information
问题：1以上句子中有从句吗？什么从？
2该从句的结构如何？…先行词+…
3从句的关系代词为_____,如何使用？
关系代词有真实意义吗？指代什么？They are now checking the scene for more
clues which/that will help solve the case.√√√√Summary 关系代词的用法 1. A detective is someone who ______ (look)for clues to something important.2. We’re asking anyone who ______ (see)anything unusual near Corn Street last night to contact us.3. The victim’s parents have offered a reward
of ￥50,000 for any information that _____ (lead)to the arrest of the murderer.
4. I like the novels which ___________(write) by Mo Yan.
问题：1定语从句的动词取决于什么？2时态。先行词关系代词lookssawleadsare wirttenP112,113Finish the exercisesP114Finish the exercises难点:关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时
可省略，作主语则不可。1. Did you read the book ________ I lend to you ?
A. whose B. / C. who D. what
2. Did you read the book _______was popular at
the moment.
A. that B. / C. who D. what
?BA ? that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow.I’ve read all the books that are not mine. This is the first book (that) he has read.This is the very book that belongs to him.(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等
修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。(5)先行词既有人, 又有物时.They talked about the people and the things that they remembered in the school.趁热打铁Fill in the blanks with “ which, that, who”.
1. The girl __________ you saw just now is
my sister.
2. Do you remember the words _________ we learned last years.
3. This is the watch __________ my mother
gave me for my birthday. （whothat）（ thatwhich） thatwhichExercises:4. Tom is the first boy __________ left the
room.
5. Uncle Li is a person ___________ is
always ready to help others. whothat whothat1. The woman _____ is in red is his mother.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
2. We saw a film ______ was about an old story.
A. when B. who C. that D. where
3. I only eat food ______ is healthy.
A. that B. who
C. where D. whose
4. I like singers ______ different kinds of music.
A. who plays B. who play
C. who can plays D. whom plays小结：
that－ 既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略。
which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略. who－ 指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）注:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。用关系代词who/ that/ which填空The boy ____________ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.
The e-mail ___________ I received yesterday was from my sister.
I hate people ______________ talk much but do little.
The car _____________ my father bought last month is very beautiful.who / thatwhich/ thatwho / thatwhich / that1. Do you know the man_______ saved five people in the fire? （2014 宜宾）
A. who B. it
C. when D. whom
2. Shirley is the girl ________ taught me how to use Wechat(微信). (2014 黑龙江)
A. whom B. which C. who Multiple Choice3. I like the writers ___________are
popular among teenagers.（2014 成都）
A．who B．which
C．whom
4. After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990,
he chose to shake hands with the people
________ wanted to kill him. （2014 山东）
A. whose B. which
C. / D. who5. I will never forget the day____ we spent
in the old town with small houses.
（2014 杭州）
A. who B.whom
C.that D.what6. People ______ overweight need more
water than thin people. (2014 呼和浩特)
A．who is B．which are
C．that is D．who are7. (2014长春) All the children like the teachers ____ can understand them.
A. who B. which
C. what D. whom
8. (2014福州) The panda is a kind of animal ____ can be found only in China.
A. who B. whose
C. that D. whereAC1.?The man ____ I saw told me to wait.
2. A person ____ steals things is called a thief.
3. This recorder ______ he is using is made
in Japan.
4. Can you think of anyone ____ could look
after him?
5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by wild
boars.
Fill in the blanks with who, which and that.thatthatwhothatwho1. Review the Grammar.
2. Preview Integrated skills on
page 115.HomeworkThank you for listening!See you!