Module 4 The natural world Unit 3 Weather Exercise 5 同步学习（含答案）

牛津上海版（试用本）2018-2019学年小学英语四年级上册Module 4 The natural world Unit 3 Weather Exercise 5
一、Read and write(正确抄写下列单词、词组和句子)
1.正确抄写下列单词、词组和句子，抄写句子时注意大小写和标点符号。
（1）August? season? parents,? Merry Christmas? twelve months? see a ball
（2）how? ?is ??the ??weather ??in ??December?? ?it's? ?windy ??and ??cold
二、Read and write(读一读，填上合适的单词)
2.There are four seasons in a year. They are________??________?________and________.
3.There are________months in a year. They are________??________?________??________?________?________?________?________???________???________???________??and________?.
4.There are ________??days in a week. They are ________?________?________?________?________?________??________and Saturday.
三、Read and write(用所给单词的适当形式填空，每线一词)
5.I like________(wind) days. I________(not like) rainy days.
6.Spring________(be) green, but summer________(be not) green.
7.I can________(fly) the kites. I like________(fly) kites in the park.
8.This is________(Peter) bicycle.________(he) bicycle is green.
9.—________you________(like) snowy days?—No, I________(not).
四、Read and match(读一读，应答配对)
10.读一读，应答配对⑴How is the weather in summer?________????????? A. I can see the hot sun.⑵What can you see in summer?________??????????? B. I like eating ice cream.⑶What do you like doing in summer?________?? C. Yes, I have two.⑷What colour is summer?________????????????????????? D. It's red.⑸Do you have a T-shirt in summer?________?????? E. Yes, it is.⑹Is July in summer?________??????????????????????????????? F. It's hot and dry.
五、Read and write(阅读短文，填入适当的单词)
11.阅读短文，填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每线一词，首字母已给。??? There are four seasons in a year. They're spring, s________?, autumn and w________. Spring is nice. It's w________. It's not cold. The plants grow and grow. The leaves are green. The grass is green too. And we can see many beautiful f________. In autumn, it's cool and d________. The leaves fall and fall. We can fly kites in the park and play football in the playground.
六、Read and judge(阅读短文，判断正误)
12.阅读短文，判断正误。? ??There are four seasons ill a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. There are twelve months in a year, too. Three months make a season.??? Spring comes in March, April and May. It is warm and rainy. Plants grow and grow in spring. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. The leaves are green.??? Summer comes in June, July and August. It is hot and sunny. I can go to the beach. Many people like swimming in the sea.??? Autumn comes in September, October and November. It is cold and windy. The leaves are red, brown and yellow. They fall and fall.??? Winter comes in December, January and February. It is very cold and windy. I can hear the wind. It blows and blows.
（1）There are twelve months in a year. ( )
（2）March, April and June make spring. ( )
（3）August is in autumn. It's hot and sunny. ( )
（4）The leaves are red, brown and yellow in autumn. ( )
（5）I can't hear the wind in winter. ( )
七、Write at least 5 sentences(请介绍一个你喜欢的季节)
13.请介绍一个你喜欢的季节，可以说说这个季节的景物、能做的事情等等，至少5句话，要求2～3种句型。The season I like

答案解析部分
一、Read and write(正确抄写下列单词、词组和句子)
1.【答案】（1）August? season? parents,? Merry Christmas? twelve months? see a ball（2）How is the weather in December? ??It's windy and cold.
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】（1）词意：八月，季节，父母亲，圣诞节快乐，十二个月，看见一个球，故答案为August? season? parents,? Merry Christmas? twelve months? see a ball。（2）句意：十二月份天气怎么样？刮风寒冷。故答案为How is the weather in December?? ?It's windy and cold.【点评】考查抄写单词、短语及句子，抄写句子时注意大小写和标点符号。
二、Read and write(读一读，填上合适的单词)
2.【答案】spring；summer；autumn；winter
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：一年有四个季节。它们是春夏秋冬，故答案为spring，summer，autumn，winter。【点评】考查单词拼写，注意平时记忆。
3.【答案】twelve；January；February；March；April；May；June；July；August；September；October；November；December
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：一年有12个月。它们是……12twelve，January一月，February二月，March三月，April四月，May五月，June六月，July七月，August八月，September九月，October十月，November十一月，December十二月。故答案为twelve，January，February，March，April，May，June，July，August，September，October，November，December。【点评】考查单词拼写，注意专有名词首字母大写。
4.【答案】seven；Sunday；Monday；Tuesday；Wednesday；Thursday；Friday；Saturday
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：一周有七天。它们是周日，周一，周二，周三，周四，周五和周六。故答案为seven，Sunday，Monday，Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday，Friday，Saturday。【点评】考查单词拼写，注意专有名词首字母大写。
三、Read and write(用所给单词的适当形式填空，每线一词)
5.【答案】windy；don't like
【考点】一般现在时，形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢刮风的天气。我不喜欢下雨天。days是名词，其前面需要形容词修饰，wind的形容词是词尾加y。第二个句子表达情感用一般现在时，主语I，助动词用do，否定结构是don't+动词原形 ，故答案为windy，don't like。【点评】考查形容词修饰名词及一般现在时的否定句。
6.【答案】is；isn't
【考点】be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：春天是绿色的，但是夏天不是绿色的。Spring和summer都是单数名词，be动词用is，其否定形式缩写成isn't，故答案为is，isn't。【点评】考查be动词用法，注意时态和主谓一致。
7.【答案】fly；flying
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我会放风筝。我喜欢在公园放风筝。can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，like doing sth（喜欢干某事）是固定结构，故答案分为fly，flying。【点评】考查情态动词后面加动词原形及like doing sth固定结构。
8.【答案】Peter's；His
【考点】名词所有格（of、's)，物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意：这是皮特的自行车。他的自行车是绿色的。第一个bicycle需要名词所有格“皮特的”修饰，第二个bicycle需要形容词性物主代词his修饰，故答案为Peter's，His。【点评】考查名词所有格及物主代词的用法。
9.【答案】Do；like；don't
【考点】一般现在时，助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢下雪天吗？——不，我不喜欢。该句子描述喜欢不喜欢，用一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do，否定答语用don't，故答案为Do，like，don't。【点评】考查一般现在时，注意助动词的用法。
四、Read and match(读一读，应答配对)
10.【答案】F；A；B；D；C；E
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A.I can see the hot sun. 我能看见炎热的太阳。B.I like eating ice cream. 我喜欢吃冰激凌。C.Yes, I have two. 是的，我有两个。D. It's red. 它是红色的。E.?Yes, it is. 是的，它是。F.It's hot and dry. 天气炎热干燥。（1）句意：夏天天气怎么样？回答天气情况，与选项F匹配，故选F。（2）句意：夏天你能看到什么？回答能看见的东西，与选项A匹配，故选A。（3）句意：夏天喜欢干什么？回答喜欢干的事情，与选项B匹配，故选B。（4）句意：夏天是什么颜色的？回答颜色，与选项D匹配，故选D。（5）句意：夏天你有T恤衫吗？一般疑问句做肯定或否定回答，与选项C匹配，故选C。（6）句意：7月在夏天吗？用it回答，与选项E匹配，故选E。【点评】考查情景交际，注意常见交际用语的掌握。
五、Read and write(阅读短文，填入适当的单词)
11.【答案】summer；winter；warm；flowers；dry
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】（1、2）句意：它们是春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。春夏秋冬是一年的四个季节，夏天summer，冬天winter，故答案为summer，winter。（3）句意：天气暖和。春天天气暖和。温暖的，warm。故答案为warm。（4）句意：并且我们能看见很多漂亮的花。春天是花开的季节。花flower，春天花开不止一朵，用复数形式。故答案为flowers。（5）句意：秋天天气凉爽干燥。秋天比较干燥。干燥的，dry。故答案为dry。【点评】考查单词拼写，整体理解文章，注意平时记忆单词。
六、Read and judge(阅读短文，判断正误)
12.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一年中的四季。（1）句意：一年有12个月。根据There are twelve months in a year, too.?可知一年有12个月，故答案为：正确。（2）句意：三月、四月和六月是春节。根据?Spring comes in March, April and May.可知春季是三月、四月和五月，故答案为：错误。（3）句意：八月在秋季。它又热又晴朗。根据Summer comes in June, July and August.?可知八月在夏季，故答案为：错误。（4）句意：秋季树叶红色、褐色和黄色的。根据The leaves are red, brown and yellow可知秋季树叶红色、褐色和黄色的，故答案为：正确。（5）句意：冬季我听不见风。根据?I can hear the wind.可知冬季能听见风，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
七、Write at least 5 sentences(请介绍一个你喜欢的季节)
13.【答案】? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?The season I like? ?There are four seasons in a year.My favourite season is spring.Spring is colorful.It is warm.The sun is red,the sky is blue.The trees become green.In spring ,there are flowers everywhere.We can? fly kites happily.?What a beautiful season!
【考点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是根据提示进行写作，内容简单。题目的：我最喜欢的季节，短文用第一人称，一般现在时；注意词汇的选择，句型的运用。从以下几个方面进行写作：（1）先介绍一年有四个季节及自己最喜欢的季节是什么。 four seasons ；spring（2）介绍春天的天气怎么样，太阳和太空的颜色，树木的变化。colorful,warm；become green；red，blue.green。（3）介绍春天干的事情。fly kites（4）表达感受。beautiful season【点评】本题考查对所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关的短语、单词和句型等，注意词的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题，语言表达准确精炼。