北师大版必修五Unit 13 People 复习课件(共79张PPT)

课件79张PPT。Unit 13 People基础知识自主测试重点词汇边讲边练写作句型熟读仿写长句难句学会分析 基础知识自主测试 1. _________ adj.有天赋的
2. _________ v.预言, 预测
3. _________ n.失败
4. __________ adj.错误的
5. _________ v.控告, 谴责accuse giftedpredictfailuremistaken一、单词拼写 6. __________ n.收获
7. __________ n.生物学
8. __________ n.助手, 助理
9. _________ n.眼泪
10. ________ adj.不安的, 不快的harvestbiologyassistanttearupset11. __________ adj. 破的, 断的
12. __________ adj. 感激的, 感谢的
13. ________ vt. 评判
14. __________ adj. 部分时间的
15. __________ adv. 永远forever broken gratefuljudgepart-time16. uniform n. _______
17. expression n. _____________
18. emergency n. ________
19. academic adj. ________
20. association n. ________制服表情, 表达能力, 用词紧急情况学术的联盟21. embassy n. ____________
22. characteristic n. ___________
23. astronomy n. __________
24. confirm v. __________
25. glare vi. __________ 怒视，瞪 大使馆; 协会特点, 特性天文学证实26. guilty adj. _____________
27. account n. __________
28. satellite n. _____________
29. block n. ___________
30. companion n. ___________同伴, 伴侣 有罪的, 不安的(银行)账户卫星, 人造卫星大厦, 街区1. ________ prep. 像 v. 喜欢
________ adj. 相像的
________ v. 不喜欢
_________ adj. 不像的 prep. 不像unlikelikealikedislike二、词汇拓展 _________ adj. 可能的
_________ adj. 不太可能的
likelyunlikely2. ___________ v. 依靠；依赖
___________ adj. 依靠的；依赖的
____________ n. 依靠；依赖
_____________ adj. 独立的independentdependdependentdependence______________ n. 独立
______________ adv. 独立地
__________________ [搭配]依靠; 依赖depend on=rely on independenceindependently3. _______ adj. 能够的
_________ adj. 不会的; 不能的
_________ adj. 残疾的
________ n. 能力 ableunabledisabled ability__________ n. 残疾; 无能
__________ v. 使能够; 使成为可能
______________ [搭配]能够做某事
________________ [搭配]不能做/没有能力做某事be unable to dodisabilityenablebe able to do4. ____________ v. 使满意；满足
____________ n. 满足；满意
____________ adj. 满意的
__________________ adj. 令人满意的 satisfying/satisfactorysatisfysatisfactionsatisfied______________________ adv. 令人满意地
____________ v. 不满足; 使……感到不满
_____________ [搭配]对…感到满意be satisfied with satisfyingly/satisfactorilydissatisfy5. _________ n. 自己
_________ adj. 自私的; 利己的
_________ adv. 自私地
_________ n. 自私
______________ adj. 无私的selfless/unselfish selfselfishselfishlyselfishness6. __________ vt. 献身于
__________ n. 奉献
_________ adj. 献身的; 忠诚的; 忠实的
________________________________
[搭配]专心致志于; 献身于
______________ [搭配]把…用在/献给…devote...to...devotedevotiondevotedbe devoted to/devote oneself to1. I like beef but I _______ (like) mutton.
1. (v.不喜欢) 由but可知, 填与like相反的dislike。dislike三、单句填空2. It is necessary for us to reduce our ____________ (depend) on oil as a source of energy, or we’ll run out of it sooner or later.
2. 作宾语用名词。dependence3. There is no need to worry. He is a man of great _______ (able).
3. 作介词of的宾语用名词。ability4. Though we met with a lot of difficulties, the result was __________ ____________ (satisfy).
4. 在be后接形容词作表语, 表示“令人满意的”。5. Being _______________ (self), he is popular with his workmates.
5. 因be后接形容词作表语。selfless/unselfish1. ______________ 在将来
2. ___________________________
致力于; 献身于
3. ___________ 就…而言; 从…角度看
4. __________________ 另一方面
5. _____________ 愿意做某事be willing to in the future be devoted to/devote oneself to in terms ofon the other hand四、短语互译 6. ____________ 过着……的生活
7. ____________ 与……相处
8. ____________ 单独地; 独自地
9. ____________ 迷路
10. ___________ 落后; 掉队fall behind lead a…lifeget on withon one’s ownget lost11. __________ 怒视
12. __________ 一瞥
13. _________________ 忍不住做某事
14. _________________ 受……的欢迎
15. _________________ 指控某人某事accuse sb. of glare atglance atcan’t help doingbe popular with16. compared to sb./ sth. ____________
17. be involved in sth. _____________
18. react to sth. _____________
19. concentrate on sth. ___________
20. talk sb. into doing sth. _________劝服某人做某事 与……相比较参与; 与……有关联对……做出反应集中精力于21. come up with sth. ______
22. be unable to do sth. ____________
23. tell sb. off __________
24. to be honest __________
25. apologize for sth. __________因某事道歉 想出 没有能力做某事责骂某人老实说26. thanks to sb. _____________
27. as well _____________
28. more and more _____________
29. end up doing sth. _____________
30. be likely to do sth. _____________可能做某事由于；多亏也越来越以……告终五、课文填空 EQ is as important as IQ. IQ tells you
1 _______ intelligent you are while EQ tells you how well you use your 2 _____________ (intelligent). Professor Salovey, who invented the term EQ, gives the following description： At work, 3 ____ is IQ that gets you hired but EQ gets you promoted. it intelligence how 4 __________(support) by his academic research， Professor Salovey suggests that when they are predicting someone’s future success， their character， as measured by EQ tests， might actually matter more than their IQ.
EQ is as important， if not 5 _____________ (important) than IQ. To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life 6 __________ (mean) getting on 7 ________ other people and being able 8 ______________ (understand) and react to situations in the best way possible. to understandwith means more importantSupportedThis requires a high EQ — the higher, the better. And the fact that it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools need to make sure that 9 _________(they) students are receiving the education they really need, and know that their futures are not
10 ___________(entire) determined by their IQs. entirely their 1. how 引导宾语从句，修饰形容词intelligent，用how，表示程度，“多么”。
2. intelligence 用名词形式作宾语。
3. it 强调句结构的it is…that…。
4. Supported 过去分词作状语，表示被动，已完成。
5. more important 因than提示我们应用比较级。6. means 不定式作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
7. with 短语：get on with意为“与……相处”。
8. to understand 词组搭配：be able to do sth.意为“有能力做某事”。
9. their 形容词性物主代词指代前面的schools。
10. entirely 副词修饰动词determined。六、短文改错Dear tracey,
It was real nice to receive your letter. I’m
Chinese girl and am 18 year old. I study at
Guangming High School and I would go to
college that autumn. Right now, I’m busy with
preparing for the National College Entrance
Examination. I would like to go to Fudan University. I don’t
like sports very well as I always seem to break
a nail! I’m a quiet girl and I like reading. I also
play the violin. I’d love to have a part-time job. I really need the extra money and I don’t have
time! Speak of time—I can smell some fried
onions. It’s dinner time!
Yours,
Mary1. real → really 修饰形容词nice用副词。
2. 在Chinese girl前加a 因girl是单数可数名词，表示“一个”用a。
3. year → years 十八岁，用复数。
4. would→ will 现在光明中学，上大学是将来，用一般将来时。
5. that→ this 上大学应是未来，指未来用this，今年夏天而不是那个夏天。6. 去掉busy后的with 表示“忙于做某事”是be busy with sth.或be busy doing sth.。
7.very well→ very much 因表示“很喜欢”说like…very much。
8. and→ but 前后是转折关系。
9. Speak→ Speaking 因Speaking of (谈到)是固定词组。
10. fried→ frying 闻到的应是“正在煎”的而不是“煎好了的” 葱油饼。 重点词汇边讲边练 1. matter vi. 要紧，关系重大(be important)
n. 事情；问题(sth. to be dealt with)
用法自测 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。
⑴ She told him there was nothing ____ matter. the⑵ As long as you’re happy, ____ doesn’t matter what you do.
⑶ What really matters ___ us is whether we are able to put the plan into practice.
⑷ No matter _______ I am, I’m always thinking of you.it towhere⑸ I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______________________(更糟糕的是), it began to rain.
⑹ It’s not that difficult. _____________ (事实上), it’s quite easy.As a matter of factto make matters worsethe matter =wrong毛病；麻烦事
to make matters worse更糟糕的是
as a matter of fact=in fact事实上；其实
no matter who/ what/ where …无论谁/ 什麽/ 何处
提示：用作动词时，多用于疑问句和否定句；句中常含if或what, who, whether等疑问词，常以it作主语；表示对某人关系重要，用to sb.。归纳总结2. deserve vt. 值得；应得(should receive)
用法自测 根据提示完成句子。
⑴ She _________________(应得奖赏) for her efforts.
⑵ The theory deserves __________ __________________________(consider).consideration /deserves a rewardconsidering /to be considered deserve a rest/ break/ holiday 应该休息
deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得做某事
联想：表示“需要”的need, require, want和表示“值得”的be worth后接v-ing的主动形式表被动意义。归纳总结3. desire n. & vt.渴望；欲望；希望得到
用法自测 填入一个适当的词或所给词的正确形式。
⑴ I desire ___________ (enter) my ideal university in the near future.to enter⑵ Everyone has a desire ______success but not everybody can succeed.
⑶ We desire that you ____________ (inform) us of any change in the plan.(should) inform fordesire to do sth. 希望/ 渴望做某事
desire that sb. (should) do 要求……
have a desire for sth./ to do sth. 渴望得到某物/ 做某事归纳总结4. upset adj. 不安的；不快的(unhappy or annoyed)
vt. 使心烦/ 生气(make …feel unhappy)；弄翻
用法自测 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。
⑴ She stood up suddenly, __________ (upset) a glass of wine. upsetting⑵ I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to ________
(让你不高兴).
⑶ He was upset ______her ______ what she did. aboutupset youwithbe upset with sb.对某人生气/ 心烦
be upset about/ at sth.为某事感到心烦
提示：⑴ upset的过去式和过去分词与原形相同；⑵ upset为表语形容词，不能作定语。归纳总结5. judge vi. 评判；判定；断定
n. 法官；审判员；裁判员
用法自测 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。
⑴ You can’t judge a book _____ its cover.by⑵ __________________(judge) from what he said, he must be an honest man.
⑶ I am writing to _____________________
(邀请你做评委) at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.invite you to be a judgeJudging /To judgemisjudge vt. 误判
judge …by/ from … 根据……判断
Judging from / by; To judge from / by据……判断归纳总结6. in terms of 就……来说；依据
be/ get involved in 参与；涉及；卷入
用法自测 根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴ ___________________(就数量来说), production grew faster than ever before.
⑵ Yesterday he ______________ (参与了) a heated argument.was involved inIn terms of quantity7. glare at 怒视(look at …in an angry way)
glance at 一瞥；匆匆一看(give a quick, short look)
stare at盯着；凝视(look at …for a long time)
用法自测 用glare, glance或stare填空。
⑴ She _______at her watch, knowing it was time to leave. glanced ⑵ Don’t ______at me like that, you deserved the scolding.
⑶ In the West, people think it’s rude to ______ at a person.stare glarefix one’s eyes on 注视；凝视；盯着
keep a close watch on 密切注意；关注；紧盯着联想拓展8. except for 除了
用法自测 用except或except for填空或用所给词的正确形式填空。
⑴ I go to school every day _____ Sunday.except⑵ Your composition is good _______ several spelling mistakes.
⑶ Everyone must observe the law and officials are no ____________(except).exception except forbe no exception 也不例外
辨析：except是指从同类的人或物中除掉一个或一些；except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的。归纳总结9. talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
用法自测 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。
⑴ I finally talked my father _______ buying a new bicycle for me. = I finally persuaded my father _______(buy) a new bicycle for me.
⑵ I talked her ______________________ (不退学).out of dropping out of school intoto buytalk/ persuade sb. into doing sth.
=persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做了某事
talk / persuade sb. out of doing sth.
=persuade sb. not to do sth. 说服某人不要做某事归纳总结10. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事
can’t help (to) do 不能帮忙做某事
can’t help but do 忍不住做某事
用法自测 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。
⑴ Mary can’t help ____________ (persuade) to see the boring film.being persuaded⑵ I couldn’t help but ____(cry) when I saw him.
⑶ I can’t help ______(do) the housework because I haven’t finish my paper.(to) do cryhelp sb. with sth. 帮助某人做……
help sb. out 帮助解决问题；排忧解难
be of great help to sb. 对某人有好处/ 帮助联想拓展 写作句型熟读仿写 1. It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. 人们通常认为高情商的人善于接受新观点, 对人生持积极的态度。(L1, P9)
句型 It be +过去分词+that ... 据/有人……说明
⑴ 在这个句型中, it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的that从句。
⑵ 常用于本句型过去分词有hoped, supposed, considered, thought, imagined, suggested, guessed, expected, reported, announced, said, well-known等。仿写 请根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。
⑴ 人们普遍认为吸烟对身体有很大的伤害。
________________________
smoking is harmful to our health. It is generally believed that ⑵ 已宣布, 飞机将在半小时后起飞。
_______________________ the plane will take off in half an hour.
⑶ 众所周知, 中国的长城是世界上最长的城墙。
__________________ the Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.It is well-known that It has been announced that 2. There is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations. 毫无疑问的是, 低情商的人经常在与别人相处和处理困难形势时有问题。(L4, P9)
句型 There is little/no doubt that ... 毫无疑问……仿写 根据中文完成句子或翻译句子。
⑴ 毫无疑问他将会通过考试。
There is no doubt that _______ _____________ .pass the examhe will⑵ 毫无疑问她不胜任这份工作。
(2) There is no doubt that she is unfit for the job.
⑶ 毫无疑问他是中国最受欢迎的歌手。
(3) There is no doubt that he is the most popular singer in China. 长句难句学会分析原句：And the fact that it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools need to make sure that their students are receiving the education they really need, and know that their futures are not entirely determined by their IQs. 情商是可以提高的这一事实意味着学校需要保证学生接受他们真正需要的教育, 并且知道他们的未来不全是由智商决定的。(L31, P9)结构分析 这是一个含有五个从句的复合句, 主句主干是the fact...means...。that it might be possible to raise EQs是fact的⑴ _______ 从句；means后的that引导一个⑵_____从句，在这个宾语从句中, that their students are receiving the education they really need又充当make sure的宾语从句， 宾语 同位语其中they really need是定语从句, 修饰先行词⑶_________, 而that their futures are not entirely determined by their IQs则是know的⑷_____从句。不定式to make sure...与and know...是need的并列宾语。宾语educationThank you!