课件59张PPT。Unit 1 Being polite目标要求:1、学会使用连词when谈论日常生活习惯。
2、学会使用情态动词should和shouldn’t表达应该和不应该做的事情。学法指导:
should表示“有义务做某事”,但这种义务并不像用must时那么强烈。should在英语口语中很常用,后接动词原型,否定形式为shouldn’t或should not,疑问句把should放在句子前面。Should有两种用法:
①表示做某事是好的或正确的。如:We should clean the classroom./We shouldn’t draw pictures on the wall.
②试图告诉别人该做什么或不改做什么。如:You should keep your room tidy./You shouldn’t talk loudly in the library.3、学会以下表达方式:
When you…, you should …
When you…, you shouldn’t …学法指导:
when的用法:
①表述“当…时候”,如:当我遇到我的朋友时,我和他们拥抱。
When I meet my friends, I hug them.或I hug my friends when I meet them.
when引导的从句放在句前时,要用“,”将从句和主句分开。
②表述“什么时间”。如:你早上什么时候上学?我7:30上学。
When do you go to school? I go to school at 7:30.掌握以下词汇:(要听写,注意红色部分字体或标点符号)meet new people talk to …
shake hands (with sb.) hug people
answer the phone say, “Hello.”
take a message walk on busy streets
say, “Excuse me.” don’t push
wait for a bus line up学法指导:
1、能理解这些词汇的意思。
2、能用这些词汇造句。如:What should I do when I meet new people?
3、 shake hands中的hands必须用复数形式。
4、message可用单数形式也可用复数形式。
5、注意say, “Hello.”和say, “Excuse me.”的书写方式,很容易把它们写错。其他补充资料:Key words, phrases and sentences 重点单词、短语和句子A. 1. hug 拥抱 2. message 留言 3. wave挥手
4. arrive 到达 5. daughter 女儿 6. am 上午
7. sick 病了 8. mean 意思是 9. person 人
10. seat 座位 11. mistake 错误 12. pardon原谅
13. helper 帮忙者B. 1. worry about 担心 2. have a fever 发烧
3. on Monday 在星期一 4. find out 弄清楚,查明
5. Pardon me? 请再说一遍。 6. excuse me 请原谅,对不起
7. write … down 写下,记下 8. be polite / nice to对…友好
9. get on / off the bus上/下车 10. make a mistake犯错误
11. a sign of friendship友谊的标志 C. 1. What should I do when I meet new people?
2. When you meet older people, you should shake hands with them.
3. With younger people, you can wave.
4. We usually don’t hug people when we meet them the first time.
5. When the family isn’t at home, how should I answer the phone?
6. What about walking on busy streets or taking the bus?
7. My train arrives at 9:00 am tomorrow.句子解释:What about walking on busy streets?在拥挤的街上走怎么样?
① what about = how about 意为“…怎么样?”, 后接动词ing形式。如:What about going swimming this afternoon?
What about taking a bus there?
② be good at, enjoy, like, finish等词后面也必须接动词ing形式。如:Peter is good at skipping.
My brother enjoys listening to music.
My father likes playing football.
I finished reading this book.2. This is your Aunt Molly. 我是你Molly阿姨。
① 这是电话用语,在打电话介绍自己是谁时,常用 “ This is…”而不能用 “I am…”
② 常用的电话用语还有:
May I speak to Peter, please? 我可以跟Peter通电话吗?
Can I talk to Peter, please? 我可以跟Peter通电话吗?
Who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁?
Is that Peter (speaking)? 你是Peter吗?
Hold on. 别挂电话。
Can I take a message? 我能记录留言吗?
Can I leave a message? 我能留个话吗?
Sorry, he isn’t in / at home. 很抱歉,他不在家。Let’s chant.We shouldn't break
Any school rules.
To do so is
most uncool.We shouldn't be sad.
Let’s be happy.
Let’s walk together
And make it snappy.Sit in your chair
And share your food.
We should be polite.
We shouldn't be rude.We’re in the … we should/shouldn't …When we’re having class, we should …
we shouldn't …When we walk in the corridors, we should … we shouldn't …When we play in the playground, we should …
we shouldn't …When we read in the library, we should …
we shouldn't …When we go swimming, we should …
we shouldn't …Meeting new peopleAnswering the phonewalking on busy streetsWaiting for a busmeet new peopleanswer the phonewalk on busy streetswait for a busWhen you ... you...Dear Pat,
You’re going to study in England. When you meet older people,
you can ______ ______ ( )with them and ______ ______
( ) them. You can _____ ( )your friends, too. When
you answer the phone, first, say,______ ( ) Then ______
____ _______.( ) When you walk on busy streets, don’t
______. ( )You should ______, “______ _____.” ( )
When you wait for bus, you should _______ ______ ( )
When the bus comes, don’t _________ ( ) or _________.
( ) Don’t worry about it, Pat. I’m sure you’ll be fine.
Lots of love,
Markshake handstalk to hug“Hello.”pushsay Excuse meline uprunpushLet’s chant.I’m in a foreign city with busy streets.
There are lots of people and things to eat.
Wow! These things are all very new.
What do I say and what do I do?Say, “Excuse me,” and “Pardon,”
And “Nice to meet you.”
Take messages, shake hands
And close your mouth when you chew.Say, “Please,” and “Thank you,”
And line up, too.
When you are polite to others,
They’ll be polite to you, too.Being politeWhen we meet friends, we can hug them.When we meet older people, we should shake hands with them and say, “My name’s …. It’s nice to meet you.”When we meet younger people, we can wave and say, “Hi, I’m ….”When we walk on busy streets, don’t push, we should say, “Excuse me.”When we wait for the bus, we should line up.When the bus comes, don’t push or run.When we answer the phone, first, say, “Hello.” Then take a message.B1: A short play.B2: Bob is talking on the phone. Listen and answer the following questions:(1)?? Who made the call?
(2)?? Who did the call ask for?
(3)?? Were Bob’s dad and mum at home?
(4)?? What did Bob do then?
(5) What was the phone about?
(6) Is Bob a polite boy? Dad and Mum
— Aunt Molly
— the train arrives at 10:00 am.Bob’s mum: Hello?
Tim: Hello. This is Tim. Is Bob there?
Bob’s mum: No, I’m sorry. He isn’t. Can I take a message?
Tim: Yes, please. I can’t play basketball tomorrow because I have a test on Monday. I’m sorry about that.
Bob’s Mum: That’s OK, Tim. I’m writing it down.
Tim: Thanks. Bye.B2: Now it’s your turn to role-play different members of Tim’s family taking messages. You may follow this sample dialogue. Bob
-- Tim
-- can’t play basketball tomorrow
-- will have a test on MondayThis means we should be nice to other people. When
we are nice to other people, they are usually nice to us,
too. People like to work with, play with and talk to polite
people.C. A quiz.— Are you polite? Why?
— When I … I …Sit down, please.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?1. One day, you stay at home, the telephone
rings. When you answer the phone, you
should say, “ …”Who are you?
Hello.
What do you want?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?2. When your friend Koko invites you to
her birthday party. You say, “…”Let me think.
That’s OK.
Sure, I’d love to.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?3. Your cousin is visiting for a week. He
wants to go to the party. What should
you do? Go to the party together.
Ask your cousin to go home.
Say, “I’m sorry but you can’t go.”● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?4. When you want to borrow your sister’s
handbag to the party, you may say, “…”Could I use your handbag?
Do you use your handbag?
Is this your handbag?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?5. You go to the party by bus. When the bus
is coming, you …line up and wait.
push and stand first.
sit down on the street.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?6. When you get on the bus, you …run to the first seat.
let old people sit down first.
push people down.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?7. You lose your way to Koko’s home. When
you ask the way, you say, “…”Excuse me, where’s Hongda Building, please?
Tell me, where’s Honda Building?
How can I get to Hongda Building?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?8. When you get to Koko’s home, you give
the present to her and say, “…”Happy birthday, Koko!
Here you are.
Do you like it?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?9. When you meet Koko’s dad and mum at
the party, you should …look at your feet and say, “Hello.”
wave and say, “What’s your name?”
shake hands and say, “It’s nice to meet you.”● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?10. When Koko introduce you to her friends,
you should …wave and say, “Hi, it’s glad to see you.”
shake hands and say, “What’s your name?”
hug them and say, “How old are you?”● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?11. When your friends say, “Your dress is
very nice!” You should say, “…”Don’t say that.
Thank you.
You’re right.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?12. When you talk to new people, you may
say,“…”Hi, what are you doing here?
Why are you sitting here alone?
It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?13. When you don’t hear something, you
may say, “…”What did you say?
Please say it again.
Pardon me?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?14. When you have dinner, how should you
use the napkin(餐巾)?Put it on the table.
Put it on your leg.
Hold it in your hand.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?15. When you have a beefsteak (牛排), how
should you use the fork and the knife?Take the food with your hands.
Left hand takes a fork and the
right hand takes a knife.
Left hand takes a knife and the
right hand takes a fork.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?16. When you are eating at the table, you
want to sneeze, you should say, “…”Hi!
Sorry.
Excuse me.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?17. When you want to have a break while you
are eating, what should you do?Put the knife and the fork on the plate.
Put the knife and the fork on the table.
Leave the table.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?18. When you have some bad food, you
should …tell everyone at the table.
spit (吐) the food on the plate.
spit the food on the floor.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?19. When you’re full, but your friend wants
you to have more food, you may say, “…”Ok, I’ll have it later.
No, I don’t want that.
No, thanks. I’m full.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?20. The party is over. When you leave, you
should …say ‘Good-bye’ to Koko and thank for her invitation (邀请).
tell everyone that you’re going.
go away without (没有) telling anyone.● How polite are you?● How polite are you?● How polite are you?How did you do?
0 — 60: You are not polite!
65 — 80: That’s OK,
but you can be more polite.
85 — 100: You are very polite.
Good for you!While in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗E. Can you say it?This is Jane.
She was born in June.
She likes joking
And drinking orange juice too.
This is George
He likes young giraffes.
He has yellow hair.
He always yawns in class. JuneThis is Jane.
She was born in June.
She likes joking
And drinking orange juice too.
This is George
He likes young giraffes.
He has yellow hair.
He always yawns in class. JuneFurther readingWhat is the text about?
Why do we shake hands?
When do we shake hands?
A long time ago, what did shake hands mean?
What does shake hands mean today?all over the worldfor different reasonsduring special holidaysmake a dealwant to do sth.in one’s sleeveshand-shakinga sigh of peacehave toworry about Further readingShake hands— peace and friendshipDear Alice,
I will have a birthday party on Saturday.
When A friend gives me an ugly gift, what
should I do ?
J√ Dear S,
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